20.Unit 3 Family ties（综合练习）-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固（外研版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(外研版2024) Unit 3 Family ties单元复习综合试题 一、单项选择 1．—________ your friends enjoy playing basketball? —Yes, they do. A．Do B．Does C．Is D．Are 2．There ________ a big tree and some flowers in front of my house. A．is B．are C．have D．has 3．—How ________ apples do you want? —Three kilos. A．many B．much C．often D．long 4．They ________ a movie this evening. A．are going to watch B．watched C．watch D．will watching 5．It’s not cool for Tina. Her mother often goes to pick her ________ in this dress. A．up B．down C．out D．in 6．The son________ his father across the river. A．takes B．carries C．brings D．gets 7．—________ do you usually do with your family? —We often watch TV. A．What B．How C．Where D．When 8．________ room is big and tidy. A．Tom’s and Mike B．Tom’s and Mikes’ C．Tom’s and Mike’s D．Tom and Mike’s 9．The young lady is a great ________ and we all love to watch her movies. A．singer B．actress C．doctor D．manager 10．The sun can generate (产生) a lot of ________ to drive (驱动) machines. A．powers B．powerful C．power D．powerless 11．John is ________ because of his illness. A．strict B．absent C．handsome D．easy 12．Students should spend some time doing ________ at home every day after school. A．reviews B．novels C．rooms D．comments 13．A family is a place where we can get ________. A．loneliness B．sadness C．warmth D．coldness 14．We often ________ happy moments with our family. A．share B．keep C．lose D．find 15．— How can we have a good relationship with our family members? —We should ________. A．argue with them B．ignore their feelings C．communicate with them D．force them to do things 16．To maintain good family ties, we need to ________ family values. A．express B．strengthen C．understand D．respect 17．—How can we develop an idea effectively? —We can ________. A．keep it as a whole B．break it down C．forget about it D．rush through it 18．A family is made up of parents and their ________. A． friends B．relatives C．children D．neighbors 19．—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean? —Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours. A．across; across B．through; across C．across; through D．through; through 20．Mary often goes ________ on business. She went to England last year. A．aloud B．abroad C．together D．inside 二、完形填空 Anna was always very picky (挑剔的) about food. Her parents liked pizzas, tarts and ice creams. But Anna 21 ate them. One day, Anna went to 22 a doctor for her problems with 23 . The 24 took them all to a dark, quiet room with a strange machine (机器) in it. He put a helmet (头盔) on Anna’s 25 , and a plate (盘) of fish 26 her, and then he turned on the machine. Immediately, the machine 27 playing sounds (声音) of the sea. It was beautiful. 28 a few minutes the doctor replaced (替换) the fish with fruit and vegetables. A sound of breezes (微风) blowing through tree leaves 29 . Minutes later, the doctor changed the plate with a pizza. 30 terrible sound began. “I’m showing you Anna is no you all,” said the doctor. “She can interpret (把……理解为) each type (种类) of food into its own 31 . Anna doesn’t like pizza or ice cream 32 their music is ugly (丑陋的；令人不快的). Look! She’s so slim (苗条的), healthy, and fit.” “Anna sets a good example (树立好榜样) to us!” 33 Anna’s father. “We should set one for her, too!” From that day on, her 34 replaced pizzas, hamburgers, puddings, 35 ice cream s with fruit, vegetables, and fish. 21．A．never B．either C．just D．often 22．A．look B．look at C．see D．watch 23．A．mouth B．drink C．food D．sleep 24．A．father B．mother C．parents D．doctor 25．A．head B．hand C．legs D．ear 26．A．in the middle B．in the middle of C．in front of D．in the front of 27．A．arrived B．started C．listened D．ordered 28．A．After B．Before C．Near D．ago 29．A．comes on B．came on C．comes out D．came out 30．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 31．A．music B．language C．thought D．words 32．A．and B．but C．so D．because 33．A．shouted B．said C．answered D．described 34．A．sister B．parents C．brother D．grandfather 35．A．and B．but C．or D．so 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 Tom: Dad, have you got a minute? Dad: Sure,Tom. 36 Tom: I know you’re very busy, but 37 Dad: Oh, sorry, Tom. 38 Tom: Really? 39 Dad: Yes. I have time this Sunday afternoon. Tom: Thank you, Dad. I’m so happy and I like animals. Dad: I’m glad you tell me this. 40 Tom: Dad, I love you, too. A．Do you have time? B．Sorry, I don’t have time. C．What is it? D．How about going to the zoo this weekend? E．I want to spend more time with you. F．Let’s have a good talk. G．I love you, Tom. 四、阅读理解 A Good morning, everyone! I’m Fu Xing. Here are my three photos. A boy and a girl are in the first photo. The boy is Zhang Meng and the girl is Xie Qian. They are my best friends. We are all in Class 9, Grade 7. The second photo Who are they in the photo? They are my aunt, my uncle and my cousins. My aunt is a nurse and my uncle is a doctor. My cousins are not in my school. They live in Shanghai. My family often have a picnic on weekends. In this picture, my father is playing the guitar. My mother is listening to music. My grandparents are talking. My sisters are flying a kite. What am I doing? I’m playing with our dog, Wangcai. 41．What is Fu Xing’s aunt? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A nurse. D．A driver. 42．The second photo is ________. A． B． C． D． 43．What is Fu Xing doing in the third photo? A．He is playing the guitar. B．He is talking. C．He is flying a kite. D．He is playing with Wangcai. 44．What can we learn from the table (表格)? A．Zhang Meng, Xie Qian and Fu Xing are classmates. B．Fu Xing’s cousins live in Chongqing. C．Fu Xing’s family often have a picnic on Friday. D．Fu Xing’s father is a doctor. B Bill is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. Of all the subjects, he doesn’t like maths. After he comes back home one evening, he says to his mum, “I don’t want to have maths. Maths is too difficult for me.” His mum says, “Don’t be disappointed, dear. I can be your maths teacher.” “That sounds great!” Bill says happily. Every day after school, Bill and his mum study maths together for one hour. Bill likes his mother’s “classes”. He becomes interested (对……感兴趣) in maths. One day, when Bill goes to bed after doing homework, he finds his mother is doing something at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mother studying maths on the Internet (网络). There is nothing a mother cannot do for her children. As children, we must say “Thank you” to our mums for everything they do for us. 45．Of all the subjects, Bill doesn’t like ________. A．history B．English C．Chinese D．maths 46．What does Bill think of maths? A．It’s easy. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s great. D．It’s relaxing. 47．The underlined word “disappointed” means “ ________” in Chinese. A．失望的 B．骄傲的 C．积极的 D．谦虚的 48．Which can be a proper title (题目) for the text? A．A happy boy. B．A happy teacher. C．An easy subject. D．A Good “maths teacher”. C My Family Ties I have a warm and happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my elder sister and me. My father is a hardworking man. He works in a company (公司) and always comes home late, but he never forgets to ask about my school life. My mother is kind and she always takes care of our daily life. She can cook delicious meals, and the smell of the food fills our home with love. My sister is two years older than me. She is not only my sister but also my best friend. We often do our homework together and share our secrets. When I have problems, she always helps me patiently. Last Sunday was my mother’s birthday. My sister and I decided to make a surprise for her. We got up early and went to the kitchen. I made a beautiful card with my best wishes, while my sister prepared a simple but meaningful breakfast for mom. When mom saw what we did, she was so touched and had tears in her eyes. That moment, I deeply felt the strong family ties that connect us forever. 49．How many people are there in the writer’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 50．What did the writer and his sister do for their mother on her birthday? A．They shared secrets with her. B．They bought delicious meals. C．They made a card and breakfast. D．They took care of her life. 51．What can we learn from this passage? A．The family members have problems with housework. B．Dad likes to make surprises for mom in their family. C．The family often does meaningful things for school. D．The family members love and support each other. D ①Doing housework is part of the family life. Some parents don’t let kids do housework to make them enjoy more playtime. Others teach kids to do housework to make kids become independent (独立). Then here comes the question: _______ . My answer is yes and the following are my reasons. ②Doing housework teaches kids life skills. Many of the life skills are things that teachers do not teach, so it’s even more important for kids to learn to do housework. ③Doing housework makes kids learn to take on responsibilities (责任) and independence (独立). Living with their parents, they should know that everyone in the family should do their part in keeping the house clean. As long as (只要) kids can do things by themselves, they won’t always ask their parents for help. ④Doing housework helps kids understand their parents better. When parents do the housework, most kids think it’s easy. If kids try some housework themselves, they will know how hard their parents are. However, giving them housework may help this insight come quickly. ⑤Doing housework helps improve kids’ planning skills. When kids have schoolwork, housework and free time activities in a day, they need to decide what to do first. This way, they will improve their planning skills. ⑥It’s true that studies are important to kids, but it doesn’t mean that kids need to spend all the time on their studies. At different ages, there is some housework that is right for kids. If they can do it, it will be good for their development. 52．Which of the following can we put into the blank “________” in the first paragraph? A．Should children help with housework? B．Why is playtime important to kids? C．How can kids become independent? D．Is it hard to teach kids to do housework? 53．What does the underlined word “insight” mean in Chinese? A．疑问 B．挑战 C．领悟 D．主题 54．If kids help do housework, they can ________ according to the passage. a. learn life skills    b. become independent c. make their parents understand them better  d. make their planning skills better A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 55．Which is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 56．Which of the following does the writer agree with? A．Children should spend all the time on their studies. B．Doing housework is more important to kids than studies. C．The earlier kids do housework, the better it is for them. D．Doing right housework at different ages is good for kids E 根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。 My family always has family dinners. When I was a little boy, my mother insisted (坚持) that we have family dinners once a week. 57 We would bring it to my grandma’s house and wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I thought it was a silly tradition in the past. 58 It’s fantastic (极好的) to get together as a family to talk about everything. 59 For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to connect (相处) with each other. 60 It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table are warm and happy. 61 Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. A．I will never forget them. B．But now I find it’s great. C．Harmony in a family makes everything successful. D．Everyone is tired after a long week of school and work. E．Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food. F．I finally realize (意识到) the true meaning of this tradition. G．When I sit at the dinner table, I find so many people love me. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Alice Brown. I’m an 8-year-old girl from Australia. I have 62 happy family. Look at this photo. We are in a park near our house. These are my parents. They’re both class teachers. The girl in a red jacket is 63 (I). I have long hair and big eyes. Can you see the boy next 64 me? He is my brother Jack. He is 13 years old and he likes 65 (play) the piano. My grandparents live with us, but they are 66 in the photo. Oh, a dog is 67 the middle of us. His name is Smile. I think it’s a good name for him. Smile is big 68 brown. My father 69 (study) his food to make him even healthier every day. I like Smile very much. I often take some 70 (photo) of him when he plays. He is like my friend. I 71 (real) love my family. 六、完成句子 72．这个老人自己独居，但是他并不感到孤独。 The old man lives by himself, but he doesn’t . 73．了解彼此是交朋友的第一步。 Knowing is the first step to make friends. 74．我爸爸享受每天给我们做饭的乐趣。 My dad enjoys every day. 75．她拒绝回答这个问题。 She the question. 76．这些房间是我哥哥和姐姐的。 These rooms are . 77．这些照片给了我童年的回忆。 These photos give me childhood. 78．父母和学校有时(要求)严格，但是记住：他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。 Parents and schools are sometimes , but remember, they us. 79．沿着皇后大街直走, 然后左转入乔治大街。 Go Queen Street, then into George Street. 80．法国有超过26万平方里的面积。 France over 260,000 square miles. 81．我们必须遵守交通规则。 We must . 七、书面表达 82．在中国传统文化中，“家”是一个永恒的话题。家人给我们温暖和力量。你的学校开展了以 My Happy Family为主题的英文演讲活动。假设你是小美，请你根据以下照片和思维导图，写一篇演讲稿，向大家介绍你的幸福家庭。 要求： 1. 包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不少于70词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Happy Family Hello, everyone! I’m Xiaomei. Let me tell you about my family.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 参考答案 一、 1．A 【解析】句意：——你的朋友喜欢打篮球吗？——是的，他们喜欢。 考查助动词。根据答句“Yes，they do.”可知，问句是以助动词Do开头的一般疑问句，且问句的主语“your friends”是复数，所以其对应的助动词应该使用原形Do。故选A。 2．A 【解析】句意：我家前面有一棵大树和一些花。 考查there be句型。is是，单数；are是，复数；have有，动词原形；has有，三单形式。此句为there be句型，遵循就近原则，a big tree为单数，be动词用is。故选A。 3．A 【解析】句意：——你想要多少苹果？——三公斤。 考查特殊疑问词。How many多少，用于修饰可数名词复数；How much多少，用于修饰不可数名词；How often多久一次；How long多长时间。根据“Three kilos.”可知，是对数量提问，且空后apples是复数可数名词，因此用how many提问。故选A。 4．A 【解析】句意：他们今晚要去看电影。 考查时态。根据“this evening”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，结构为be going to do/will do，A选项符合。故选A。 5．A 【解析】句意：这对蒂娜来说不酷。她妈妈经常穿着这条裙子去接她。 考查动词短语。up向上；down向下；out从……中出来；in在里面。根据“pick her...in this dress.”可知是去接她，此处是动词短语pick sb up“接某人”，故选A。 6．B 【解析】句意：儿子背着父亲过河。 考查动词辨析。take拿走；carry背，抱；bring带来；get得到。根据“his father across the river”可知，是指儿子背着父亲过河。故选B。 7．A 【解析】句意：——你通常和家人做什么？——我们经常看电视。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；How怎么样；Where在哪里；When什么时候。根据“We often watch TV.”可知，此处询问和家人做什么。故选A。 8．D 【解析】句意：汤姆和迈克的房间又大又整洁。 考查所有格。根据单数名词room可知，此处表示两人共有的房间，只需要在后一个名字上使用所有格结构，即Tom and Mike’s。故选D。 9．B 【解析】句意：这位年轻女士是一位出色的女演员，我们都喜欢看她的电影。 考查名词辨析。singer歌手；actress女演员；doctor医生；manager经理。根据“We all love to watch her movies”可知，我们喜欢看她的电影，因此她是一位女演员。故选B。 10．C 【解析】句意：太阳可以产生大量的能量来驱动机器。 考查名词。powers权力；powerful强大的，有力的；power能量；powerless无力的，无能的。根据语境可知，此处是在描述太阳可以产生大量的能量来驱动机器，所以应该用power，且为不可数名词。故选C。 11．B 【解析】句意：约翰因病缺席。 考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；absent缺席的；handsome英俊的；easy容易的。根据“…because of his illness.”可知，此处说的是因为生病而缺席。故选B。 12．A 【解析】句意：学生们放学后每天应该花一些时间在家复习。 考查名词辨析。reviews复习；novels小说；rooms房间；comments评论。根据“Students should spend some time doing…at home every day after school.”以及常识可知，学生放学后在家应该花时间复习功课，故选A。 13．C 【解析】句意：家是我们获得温暖的地方。 考查名词辨析。loneliness孤独；sadness悲伤；warmth温暖；coldness寒冷。根据常识可知，家是温暖的港湾。故选C。 14．A 【解析】句意：我们经常与家人分享幸福的时刻。 考查动词辨析。share分享；keep保持；lose损失；find发现。根据“We often …happy moments with our family.”可知，此处为固定短语share sth with sb“与某人分享某事”。故选A。 15．C 【解析】句意：——我们怎样才能与家人保持良好的关系？——我们应该与他们沟通。 考查常识。argue with them与他们争论；ignore their feelings忽视他们的感受；communicate with them与他们沟通交流；force them to do things强迫他们做事情。根据常识可知，与家人维持良好的关系，关键在于良好的沟通与交流，故选C。 16．B 【解析】句意：为了维持良好的家庭关系，我们需要加强家庭价值观。 考查动词辨析。express表达；strengthen加强；understand理解；respect尊重。根据“To maintain good family ties”可知，此处应是“加强家庭价值观”。故选B。 17．B 【解析】句意：——我们如何才能有效地发展一个想法？——我们可以将其分解。 考查动词短语。keep it as a whole保持整体；break it down分解它；forget about it忘记它；rush through it匆忙完成它。根据“How can we develop an idea effectively?”可知，要想有效地发展一个想法，应将其分解成几部分。故选B。 18．C 【解析】句意：一个家庭由父母和他们的孩子组成。 考查名词辨析。friends朋友；relatives亲属；children孩子们；neighbors邻居。根据“A family is made up of parents and their...”可知一个家庭由父母和他们的孩子组建而成。故选C。 19．C 【解析】句意：——飞机能飞越大西洋吗？——可以，但它需要在云层中飞行数小时。 考查介词辨析。across穿过，指从平面穿过；through穿过，指从内部穿过。根据“Can a plane fly…the Atlantic Ocean”可知，此处指的是“从平面穿过”，第一个空填across；再由“go…the clouds for hours”可知，此处指的是“从云层内部穿过”，第二个空填through。故选C。 20．B 【解析】句意：玛丽经常出国出差。她去年去了英国。 考查副词辨析。aloud大声地；abroad国外地；together在一起；inside在里面。根据“She went to England last year.”可知，此处指的是去国外出差。故选B。 二、 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．A 【解析】本文讲述Anna因挑食问题看医生，医生用特殊机器让她感受不同食物“声音”，最终其父母受启发改变饮食的故事。 21．句意：但Anna从来不吃它们。 never从不；either也；just仅仅；often经常。根据“Her parents liked pizzas, tarts and ice creams. But Anna”可知，前句说父母喜欢这些食物，But表转折，说明Anna从不吃。故选A。 22．句意：一天，Anna因食物问题去看医生。 look看；look at看；see看；watch观看。根据“a doctor for her problems”可知，see a doctor是固定搭配。故选C。 23．句意：一天，Anna因食物问题去看医生。 mouth嘴巴；drink饮品；food食物；sleep睡眠。根据“Anna was always very picky (挑剔的) about food.”可知，前文说Anna对食物挑剔，所以是食物问题。故选C。 24．句意：医生带他们去一个有奇怪机器的黑暗的、安静的房间。 father父亲；mother母亲；parents父母；doctor医生。前文讲述去看医生，这里表示医生带他们观看奇怪的房间。故选D。 25．句意：他把头盔戴在Anna的头上。 head头；hand手；legs腿；ear耳朵。根据“He put a helmet (头盔) on Anna’s”可知，头盔需戴在头上。故选A。 26．句意：一盘鱼放在她面前。 in the middle在中间；in the middle of在……中间；in front of在……前面；in the front of在……前面。根据“and a plate (盘) of fish”可知，这里表示一盘鱼放在Anna的前面。即外部的前面。故选C。 27．句意：机器开始播放大海的声音。 arrived到达；started开始；listened听；ordered命令。根据“playing sounds (声音) of the sea.”可知，这里表示机器开始播放声音。故选B。 28．句意：几分钟后，医生把鱼换成水果和蔬菜。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；Near在……附近；ago之前。根据“a few minutes the doctor replaced (替换) the fish with fruit and vegetables.”可知，after a few minutes几分钟之后，为常用表达。故选A。 29．句意：微风吹过树叶的声音传了出来。 comes on加油（动词三单形式）；came on加油（过去式）；comes out出现（动词三单形式）；came out出现（动词过去式）。根据“A sound of breezes (微风) blowing through tree leaves”可知，文章时态为一般过去时，这里表示微风吹过树叶的声音传出来。故选D。 30．句意：一种可怕的声音开始了。 A不定冠词；An不定冠词；The定冠词；/不填。根据“terrible sound began.”可知，前文提到a sound of...，再次提用The表特指。故选C。 31．句意：她能把每种食物解读成独特的音乐。 music音乐；language语言；thought想法；words单词。根据“their music is ugly”可知，这里表示把食物理解成音乐。故选A。 32．句意：Anna不喜欢披萨或冰淇淋，因为它们的音乐难听。 and并且；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“heir music is ugly (丑陋的；令人不快的).”可知，后文是前文不喜欢的原因。需用because引导。故选D。 33．句意：Anna的父亲说。 shouted大喊；said说；answered回答；described描述。根据“We should set one for her, too!”可知，后文是Anna父亲说的内容。故选B。 34．句意：从那天起，她的父母用水果、蔬菜和鱼替换披萨、汉堡、布丁和冰淇淋等食物。 sister姐妹；parents父母；brother兄弟；grandfather祖父。前文是父亲说的话，所以是父母改变饮食。故选B。 35．句意：从那天起，她的父母用水果、蔬菜和鱼替换披萨、汉堡、布丁和冰淇淋等食物。 and和；but但是；or或者；so如此。根据“replaced pizzas, hamburgers, puddings, … ice cream s with fruit, vegetables, and fish.”可知，这里均为食物类，需用and表示并列列举。故选A。 三、 36．C 37．E 38．D 39．A 40．G 【解析】本文主要是Tom想和爸爸一起共度时光的对话。 36．根据“Dad, have you got a minute?”可知，空处需呼应Tom的问题，选项C“有什么事吗？”与之相符。故选C。 37．根据“I know you’re very busy, but...”可知，空处应该会解释开场白的要求。选项E“我想花更多时间和你在一起”与之相符。故选E。 38．根据“Really?”可知，空处应该是提问具体的计划，所以Tom才表现出吃惊的状态。选项D“这个周末去动物园怎么样？”与之相符。故选D。 39．根据“Yes. I have time this Sunday afternoon.”可知，空处会询问是否有时间。选项A“你有时间吗？”与之相符。故选A。 40．根据“Dad, I love you, too.”可知，空处会表达“我爱你”的情感。选项G“Tom，我爱你”与之相符。故选G。 四、 A 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了三张照片以及照片中的人物和所做的事情。 41．细节理解题。根据“My aunt is a nurse and my uncle is a doctor.”可知，Fu Xing的姑姑是一名护士。故选C。 42．推理判断题。根据“They are my aunt, my uncle and my cousins.”可知，第二张照片中有两个成人和至少两个学生，选项A的图片与之相符。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“What am I doing? I’m playing with our dog, Wangcai.”可知，Fu Xing正在和旺财玩。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“The boy is Zhang Meng and the girl is Xie Qian. They are my best friends. We are all in Class 9, Grade 7.”可知，Zhang Meng, Xie Qian是Fu Xing的同学。故选A。 B 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了比尔的妈妈为了帮助比尔提高数学成绩，决定亲自教比尔学习数学，最终使比尔对数学产生兴趣的故事。 45．细节理解题。根据“Of all the subjects, he doesn’t like maths.”可知，在所有的科目中，比尔不喜欢数学。故选D。 46．细节理解题。根据“I don’t want to have maths. Maths is too difficult for me.”可知，比尔认为数学太难了。故选B。 47．词义猜测题。根据“Don’t be disappointed, dear. I can be your maths teacher.”可知，妈妈是在安慰比尔，妈妈对他说不要失望，她可以帮助比尔，成为比尔的数学老师。因此划线单词的意思是“失望的”。故选A。 48．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了比尔的妈妈为了帮助比尔提高数学成绩，决定亲自教比尔学习数学，最终使比尔对数学产生兴趣的故事，所以选项D“一位优秀的数学老师”最适合作为文章标题。故选D。 C 49．B 50．C 51．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者描述了自己温馨幸福的家庭，包括勤劳关心孩子的父亲、善良照顾家庭生活的母亲、既是姐姐又是最好朋友的姐姐，以及自己。 49．细节理解题。根据第一段“There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my elder sister and me.”可知，作者家里有四口人，分别是父母、姐姐和作者自己。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Last Sunday was my mother’s birthday. My sister and I decided to make a surprise for her. We got up early and went to the kitchen. I made a beautiful card with my best wishes, while my sister prepared a simple but meaningful breakfast for mom.”可知，在母亲生日时，作者制作了一张贺卡，姐姐准备了早餐，所以他们为母亲做了一张贺卡和一份早餐。故选C。 51．推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文先是介绍了家庭成员各自的优点以及对家人的关心，比如父亲关心作者学业、母亲照顾全家生活、姐姐帮助作者解决问题等，后面又描述了作者和姐姐为母亲生日制造惊喜的有爱场景；据此可以推断，作者一家人之间相互关爱、相互支持。故选D。 D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．D 56．D 【解析】本文讲述了做家务是家庭生活的一部分，有些家务是适合孩子的，如果他们能做到，这对他们的发展是有好处的。 52．推理判断题。根据上文“Some parents don’t let kids do housework to make them enjoy more playtime. Others teach kids to do housework to make kids become independent (独立).”可知，有的家长让孩子做家务，有的家长不让，故“是否该让孩子做家务”就成了问题。故选A。 53．词句猜测题。根据上文“If kids try some housework themselves, they will know how hard their parents are.”可知，如果孩子们自己做家务，他们就会知道父母有多辛苦，所以划线部分的含义是“领悟”。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Doing housework teaches kids life skills.”、第三段中的“Doing housework makes kids learn to take on responsibilities (责任) and independence (独立).”以及第五段中的“Doing housework helps improve kids’ planning skills.”可知，如果孩子们帮忙做家务，他们可以学习生活技能、独立并且提高他们的计划能力。故选B。 55．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是在引出孩子们是否应该帮忙做家务的问题，然后陈述作者的观点：孩子们应该做家务；第二、三、四、五段都是在具体说应该做家务的原因；最后一段是在总结。故选D。 56．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“At different ages, there is some housework that is right for kids. If they can do it, it will be good for their development.”可知，在不同的年龄做正确的家务对孩子有好处。故选D。 E 57．E 58．B 59．G 60．F 61．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者一家的家庭聚餐传统。每周至少一次的家庭聚餐使家人之间联系更加紧密。 57．根据下文“We would bring it to my grandma’s house and wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table,”可知，此处应是提到了与吃饭相关的某物，选项E“每个星期天，我妈妈都会准备很多食物”符合语境。故选E。 58．根据上文“I though it was a silly tradition in the past.”和下文“It’s fantastic (极好的) to get together as a family to talk about everything.”可知，此处应是表示转折，选项B“但现在我发现它很棒”符合语境。故选B。 59．根据下文“but a chance to connect (相处) with each other.”可知，此处应是介绍家庭聚餐时作者的幸福感受，选项G“当我坐在餐桌旁时，我发现有很多人爱我”符合语境。故选G。 60．根据下文“It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people.”可知，此处应是介绍家庭聚餐这一传统的真正意义，选项F“我终于明白了这个传统的真正意义”符合语境。故选F。 61．根据上文“All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table are warm and happy.”可知，此处应是表达与这些温暖且幸福的记忆有关的感悟，选项A“我永远不会忘记它们”符合语境。故选A。 五、 62．a 63．me 64．to 65．playing 66．not 67．in 68．and 69．studies 70．photos 71．really 【解析】本文主要介绍了Alice Brown的家庭成员以及她的宠物狗Smile。 62．句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。“family”是可数名词单数，首次提到，表示泛指，且“happy”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。 63．句意：穿红色夹克的女孩是我。空处位于“is”后，填代词宾格作表语。I“我”，主格，宾格为me。故填me。 64．句意：你能看到我旁边的男孩吗？根据“Can you see the boy next”可知，此处询问是否能看到旁边的男孩。next to是固定搭配，表示“在……旁边”。故填to。 65．句意：他13岁，且他喜欢弹钢琴。like doing表示“喜欢做某事”，指长时间的兴趣或爱好，空处填动词ing形式。play“弹奏”，动词，ing形式为playing。故填playing。 66．句意：我的祖父母和我们住在一起，但他们不在照片中。根据“My grandparents live with us”和“but”可知，前后两句话表转折，虽然住在一起，但是不在照片里。需在be动词“are”后加否定词not构成否定。故填not。 67．句意：哦，一只狗在我们中间。根据“the middle of us”可知，此处指狗在我们中间。in the middle of是固定搭配，表示“在……中间”。故填in。 68．句意：Smile很大而且是棕色的。根据“big”和“brown”可知，此处连接两个形容词表并列，用并列连词and。故填and。 69．句意：我父亲每天研究他的食物，让他更健康。根据“every day”可知，此句时态为一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数的“My father”，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。study“研究”，动词，三单形式为studies。故填studies。 70．句意：当他玩耍时，我经常给他拍一些照片。空处位于“some”后，填可数名词复数作宾语。photo“照片”，可数名词，复数为photos。故填photos。 71．句意：我真的很爱我的家人。空处修饰动词“love”需用副词，作状语。real“真实的”，形容词，副词为really“真正地”。故填really。 六、 72． feel lonely 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，feel lonely表示“感到孤独”，空前是助动词，动词用原形。故填feel；lonely。 73． each other 【解析】空处缺少“彼此”，其英文为each other，相互代词。故填each；other。 74． cooking for us 【解析】enjoy doing sth“享受做某事”，为固定短语；cook“做饭”，动词；for us“为我们”。故填cooking；for；us。 75． refused to answer 【解析】refuse to do sth.表示“拒绝做某事”；answer“回答”。本句描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时。故填refused；to；answer。 76． my brother’s and sister’s 【解析】空处缺少“我哥哥和姐姐的”，由“These rooms are”可知，是“我哥哥”和“我姐姐”分各自的房间，土两人共有；在英语中，当两个名词分别有不同的所有关系时，每个名词都需要加上’s。“我的”my；“哥哥的”brother’s；“和”and；“姐姐的”sister’s。故填my；brother’s；and；sister’s。 77． the memory of 【解析】此处缺少the memory of“……的记忆”，是固定短语，故填the；memory；of。 78． strict make rules to help 【解析】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“严格的”和“制定规则为了帮助”，形容词strict“严格的”；动词短语make rules“制定规则”，不定式表目的，help“帮助”的不定式是to help，故填strict；make；rules；to；help。 79． along turn left 【解析】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“沿着”和“左转”，along意为“沿着”，动词短语turn left意为“左转”，句子是祈使句，所以动词原形放在句首，故填along；turn；left。 80． has an area of 【解析】法国的国土面积是客观事实，表达客观事实用一般现在时，表达“有……面积”用短语have an area of…，主语France是一个国家名称，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的三单形式为has，故填has；an；area；of。 81． obey/follow the traffic rules 【解析】“遵守交通规则”obey/follow the traffic rules，动词短语，情态动词must后跟动词原形。故填obey/follow；the；traffic；rules。 七、 82． My Happy Family Hello, everyone! I’m Xiaomei. Let me tell you about my family. I’m from a small family. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and I. My father is a doctor. He likes helping others. My mother is a teacher. She likes running. My brother is only 5 years old and he looks cute. We also have a pet dog. Its name is Wangcai. My brother and I like playing with it. My parents are busy most of the time. But we do many things together on weekends, such as reading books, doing sports and visiting our grandparents. Sometimes, we go to the park and have a great time there. I have a happy family. I enjoy the time with my family. That’s all. Thank you. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作句式已给出，考生应注意动词的人称变化。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。用“让我给你讲讲我的家庭”引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“家人的工作、喜好和家庭活动”三个方面进行详细的描述。 第三步，书写结语。表达“我有一个幸福的家庭，我喜欢我们在一起的时光”，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①play with和……玩 ②most of the time 大多数时候 ③such as 例如 [高分句型] There are four people in my family.（There be句型） ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(外研版2024) Unit 3 Family ties单元复习综合试题 一、单项选择 1．—________ your friends enjoy playing basketball? —Yes, they do. A．Do B．Does C．Is D．Are 2．There ________ a big tree and some flowers in front of my house. A．is B．are C．have D．has 3．—How ________ apples do you want? —Three kilos. A．many B．much C．often D．long 4．They ________ a movie this evening. A．are going to watch B．watched C．watch D．will watching 5．It’s not cool for Tina. Her mother often goes to pick her ________ in this dress. A．up B．down C．out D．in 6．The son________ his father across the river. A．takes B．carries C．brings D．gets 7．—________ do you usually do with your family? —We often watch TV. A．What B．How C．Where D．When 8．________ room is big and tidy. A．Tom’s and Mike B．Tom’s and Mikes’ C．Tom’s and Mike’s D．Tom and Mike’s 9．The young lady is a great ________ and we all love to watch her movies. A．singer B．actress C．doctor D．manager 10．The sun can generate (产生) a lot of ________ to drive (驱动) machines. A．powers B．powerful C．power D．powerless 11．John is ________ because of his illness. A．strict B．absent C．handsome D．easy 12．Students should spend some time doing ________ at home every day after school. A．reviews B．novels C．rooms D．comments 13．A family is a place where we can get ________. A．loneliness B．sadness C．warmth D．coldness 14．We often ________ happy moments with our family. A．share B．keep C．lose D．find 15．— How can we have a good relationship with our family members? —We should ________. A．argue with them B．ignore their feelings C．communicate with them D．force them to do things 16．To maintain good family ties, we need to ________ family values. A．express B．strengthen C．understand D．respect 17．—How can we develop an idea effectively? —We can ________. A．keep it as a whole B．break it down C．forget about it D．rush through it 18．A family is made up of parents and their ________. A． friends B．relatives C．children D．neighbors 19．—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean? —Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours. A．across; across B．through; across C．across; through D．through; through 20．Mary often goes ________ on business. She went to England last year. A．aloud B．abroad C．together D．inside 二、完形填空 Anna was always very picky (挑剔的) about food. Her parents liked pizzas, tarts and ice creams. But Anna 21 ate them. One day, Anna went to 22 a doctor for her problems with 23 . The 24 took them all to a dark, quiet room with a strange machine (机器) in it. He put a helmet (头盔) on Anna’s 25 , and a plate (盘) of fish 26 her, and then he turned on the machine. Immediately, the machine 27 playing sounds (声音) of the sea. It was beautiful. 28 a few minutes the doctor replaced (替换) the fish with fruit and vegetables. A sound of breezes (微风) blowing through tree leaves 29 . Minutes later, the doctor changed the plate with a pizza. 30 terrible sound began. “I’m showing you Anna is no you all,” said the doctor. “She can interpret (把……理解为) each type (种类) of food into its own 31 . Anna doesn’t like pizza or ice cream 32 their music is ugly (丑陋的；令人不快的). Look! She’s so slim (苗条的), healthy, and fit.” “Anna sets a good example (树立好榜样) to us!” 33 Anna’s father. “We should set one for her, too!” From that day on, her 34 replaced pizzas, hamburgers, puddings, 35 ice cream s with fruit, vegetables, and fish. 21．A．never B．either C．just D．often 22．A．look B．look at C．see D．watch 23．A．mouth B．drink C．food D．sleep 24．A．father B．mother C．parents D．doctor 25．A．head B．hand C．legs D．ear 26．A．in the middle B．in the middle of C．in front of D．in the front of 27．A．arrived B．started C．listened D．ordered 28．A．After B．Before C．Near D．ago 29．A．comes on B．came on C．comes out D．came out 30．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 31．A．music B．language C．thought D．words 32．A．and B．but C．so D．because 33．A．shouted B．said C．answered D．described 34．A．sister B．parents C．brother D．grandfather 35．A．and B．but C．or D．so 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 Tom: Dad, have you got a minute? Dad: Sure,Tom. 36 Tom: I know you’re very busy, but 37 Dad: Oh, sorry, Tom. 38 Tom: Really? 39 Dad: Yes. I have time this Sunday afternoon. Tom: Thank you, Dad. I’m so happy and I like animals. Dad: I’m glad you tell me this. 40 Tom: Dad, I love you, too. A．Do you have time? B．Sorry, I don’t have time. C．What is it? D．How about going to the zoo this weekend? E．I want to spend more time with you. F．Let’s have a good talk. G．I love you, Tom. 四、阅读理解 A Good morning, everyone! I’m Fu Xing. Here are my three photos. A boy and a girl are in the first photo. The boy is Zhang Meng and the girl is Xie Qian. They are my best friends. We are all in Class 9, Grade 7. The second photo Who are they in the photo? They are my aunt, my uncle and my cousins. My aunt is a nurse and my uncle is a doctor. My cousins are not in my school. They live in Shanghai. My family often have a picnic on weekends. In this picture, my father is playing the guitar. My mother is listening to music. My grandparents are talking. My sisters are flying a kite. What am I doing? I’m playing with our dog, Wangcai. 41．What is Fu Xing’s aunt? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A nurse. D．A driver. 42．The second photo is ________. A． B． C． D． 43．What is Fu Xing doing in the third photo? A．He is playing the guitar. B．He is talking. C．He is flying a kite. D．He is playing with Wangcai. 44．What can we learn from the table (表格)? A．Zhang Meng, Xie Qian and Fu Xing are classmates. B．Fu Xing’s cousins live in Chongqing. C．Fu Xing’s family often have a picnic on Friday. D．Fu Xing’s father is a doctor. B Bill is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. Of all the subjects, he doesn’t like maths. After he comes back home one evening, he says to his mum, “I don’t want to have maths. Maths is too difficult for me.” His mum says, “Don’t be disappointed, dear. I can be your maths teacher.” “That sounds great!” Bill says happily. Every day after school, Bill and his mum study maths together for one hour. Bill likes his mother’s “classes”. He becomes interested (对……感兴趣) in maths. One day, when Bill goes to bed after doing homework, he finds his mother is doing something at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mother studying maths on the Internet (网络). There is nothing a mother cannot do for her children. As children, we must say “Thank you” to our mums for everything they do for us. 45．Of all the subjects, Bill doesn’t like ________. A．history B．English C．Chinese D．maths 46．What does Bill think of maths? A．It’s easy. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s great. D．It’s relaxing. 47．The underlined word “disappointed” means “ ________” in Chinese. A．失望的 B．骄傲的 C．积极的 D．谦虚的 48．Which can be a proper title (题目) for the text? A．A happy boy. B．A happy teacher. C．An easy subject. D．A Good “maths teacher”. C My Family Ties I have a warm and happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my elder sister and me. My father is a hardworking man. He works in a company (公司) and always comes home late, but he never forgets to ask about my school life. My mother is kind and she always takes care of our daily life. She can cook delicious meals, and the smell of the food fills our home with love. My sister is two years older than me. She is not only my sister but also my best friend. We often do our homework together and share our secrets. When I have problems, she always helps me patiently. Last Sunday was my mother’s birthday. My sister and I decided to make a surprise for her. We got up early and went to the kitchen. I made a beautiful card with my best wishes, while my sister prepared a simple but meaningful breakfast for mom. When mom saw what we did, she was so touched and had tears in her eyes. That moment, I deeply felt the strong family ties that connect us forever. 49．How many people are there in the writer’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 50．What did the writer and his sister do for their mother on her birthday? A．They shared secrets with her. B．They bought delicious meals. C．They made a card and breakfast. D．They took care of her life. 51．What can we learn from this passage? A．The family members have problems with housework. B．Dad likes to make surprises for mom in their family. C．The family often does meaningful things for school. D．The family members love and support each other. D ①Doing housework is part of the family life. Some parents don’t let kids do housework to make them enjoy more playtime. Others teach kids to do housework to make kids become independent (独立). Then here comes the question: _______ . My answer is yes and the following are my reasons. ②Doing housework teaches kids life skills. Many of the life skills are things that teachers do not teach, so it’s even more important for kids to learn to do housework. ③Doing housework makes kids learn to take on responsibilities (责任) and independence (独立). Living with their parents, they should know that everyone in the family should do their part in keeping the house clean. As long as (只要) kids can do things by themselves, they won’t always ask their parents for help. ④Doing housework helps kids understand their parents better. When parents do the housework, most kids think it’s easy. If kids try some housework themselves, they will know how hard their parents are. However, giving them housework may help this insight come quickly. ⑤Doing housework helps improve kids’ planning skills. When kids have schoolwork, housework and free time activities in a day, they need to decide what to do first. This way, they will improve their planning skills. ⑥It’s true that studies are important to kids, but it doesn’t mean that kids need to spend all the time on their studies. At different ages, there is some housework that is right for kids. If they can do it, it will be good for their development. 52．Which of the following can we put into the blank “________” in the first paragraph? A．Should children help with housework? B．Why is playtime important to kids? C．How can kids become independent? D．Is it hard to teach kids to do housework? 53．What does the underlined word “insight” mean in Chinese? A．疑问 B．挑战 C．领悟 D．主题 54．If kids help do housework, they can ________ according to the passage. a. learn life skills    b. become independent c. make their parents understand them better  d. make their planning skills better A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 55．Which is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 56．Which of the following does the writer agree with? A．Children should spend all the time on their studies. B．Doing housework is more important to kids than studies. C．The earlier kids do housework, the better it is for them. D．Doing right housework at different ages is good for kids E 根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。 My family always has family dinners. When I was a little boy, my mother insisted (坚持) that we have family dinners once a week. 57 We would bring it to my grandma’s house and wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I thought it was a silly tradition in the past. 58 It’s fantastic (极好的) to get together as a family to talk about everything. 59 For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to connect (相处) with each other. 60 It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table are warm and happy. 61 Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. A．I will never forget them. B．But now I find it’s great. C．Harmony in a family makes everything successful. D．Everyone is tired after a long week of school and work. E．Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food. F．I finally realize (意识到) the true meaning of this tradition. G．When I sit at the dinner table, I find so many people love me. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Alice Brown. I’m an 8-year-old girl from Australia. I have 62 happy family. Look at this photo. We are in a park near our house. These are my parents. They’re both class teachers. The girl in a red jacket is 63 (I). I have long hair and big eyes. Can you see the boy next 64 me? He is my brother Jack. He is 13 years old and he likes 65 (play) the piano. My grandparents live with us, but they are 66 in the photo. Oh, a dog is 67 the middle of us. His name is Smile. I think it’s a good name for him. Smile is big 68 brown. My father 69 (study) his food to make him even healthier every day. I like Smile very much. I often take some 70 (photo) of him when he plays. He is like my friend. I 71 (real) love my family. 六、完成句子 72．这个老人自己独居，但是他并不感到孤独。 The old man lives by himself, but he doesn’t . 73．了解彼此是交朋友的第一步。 Knowing is the first step to make friends. 74．我爸爸享受每天给我们做饭的乐趣。 My dad enjoys every day. 75．她拒绝回答这个问题。 She the question. 76．这些房间是我哥哥和姐姐的。 These rooms are . 77．这些照片给了我童年的回忆。 These photos give me childhood. 78．父母和学校有时(要求)严格，但是记住：他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。 Parents and schools are sometimes , but remember, they us. 79．沿着皇后大街直走, 然后左转入乔治大街。 Go Queen Street, then into George Street. 80．法国有超过26万平方里的面积。 France over 260,000 square miles. 81．我们必须遵守交通规则。 We must . 七、书面表达 82．在中国传统文化中，“家”是一个永恒的话题。家人给我们温暖和力量。你的学校开展了以 My Happy Family为主题的英文演讲活动。假设你是小美，请你根据以下照片和思维导图，写一篇演讲稿，向大家介绍你的幸福家庭。 要求： 1. 包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不少于70词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Happy Family Hello, everyone! I’m Xiaomei. Let me tell you about my family.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$