【同步100分测试】Unit3 Our digital lives-2025-2026学年八年级上册同步单元测试（沪教版2024）

【同步100分测试】Unit3 Our digital lives （时间90分钟，满分100分） 一.根据句意及首字母提示填单词（12分） 1.After the typhoon, a __________ hit the coastal area. 2.After the accident, he needed immediate medical ____________ because his leg was seriously hurt. 3.The new ___________ has a larger screen and longer battery life. 4.She always sends me warm _____________ when I'm feeling down. 5.A _____________ attitude can help you solve many problems more easily. 6.In my ____________, we should start the project as soon as possible. 7.His _____________ comments on the plan made it hard for the team to move forward. 8.This new device is extremely _________. You can even put it in your pocket. 9.In the modern world, ______________ products are everywhere, like smartphones and laptops. 10.English is a __________ subject in most schools, as it is widely used around the world. 11.Scientists made a great _________________ in the research of new energy sources last year. 12.You can _____________ this app from the official website for free. 二.用括号内所给词汇的适当形式填空（12分） 1.In modern society, __________(digit) products are everywhere. 2.After months of exercise, she has lost a lot of ___________(weigh). 3.With the help of the new technology, the project is going ________________(smooth). 4.The teacher often warns us ________________ (not swim) in the river. 5.According to some studies, the _________________ (care) you read, the more you understand what you have read. 6.—What will the future be like? —Cities will be ___________________(beautiful). 7.The Mona Lisa is one of the ________________(famous) paintings in the world. 8.It's said that in the future there will be longer summers and _______________(short) winters than before. 9.The more you exercise, the _____________ (health) you will be. 10.—Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him? —Sure.He is also one of the ___________(tall) basketball players in our class. 11.—I failed my English exam. I am having a hard time these days. —Don’t be sad. The harder we work, the ___________(lucky) we will be. 12.—How do you like Mapo tofu? —Delicious! It’s the _________(good) dish that I've ever eaten. 三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限（14分） 1.我们每天都要学习新的知识,因为知识在我们的日常生活中非常重要。 We need to learn new knowledge ____________, ____________ knowledge is very important in our __________ life. 2.移动支付已经给传统的购物方式带来了巨大的变化。许多人出门不再带现金。 __________________ has already brought _________________ traditional shopping methods. Many people no longer carry cash when they go out. 3.我们需要将这个新装置连接到主电源上。 We ____________________ this new device _______ the main power supply. 4.随着在线支付越来越流行,人们出门不带现金了。 As online payment becomes _________ ________ _________ _______________, people go out without cash. 5.在夜市,人们可以花更少的钱买到他们想要的东西。 At night markets, people can __________ _________ money on what they want. 6.莫扎特是18世纪最著名的音乐家之一。 Mozart was one of the _________ ___________ ______________ in the 18th century. 7.Jane 的字比 Tom 的好看多了。 Jane’s handwriting is _________ _________ ______________ _________ Tom’s. 8.他比我更擅长唱英文歌。 He______________ ___________________ than me _______ singing English songs. 9.如今,社交媒体让我们能够轻松地与世界各地的朋友保持联系。 Nowadays, __________ _________ enables us to easily ______________ __________ _________ friends around the world. 10.他看起来很疲惫,也许他昨晚熬夜了。 He looks very tired. __________ he ___________ up late last night. 11.无论多忙,她每次都会亲自参加孩子的家长会。 No matter how busy she is, she will attend her child’s parents’ meeting _______ ___________ __________ _________. 12.你应该在已有信息的基础上作出决策。 You should make decisions ______ _______ _________ ______ the information you already have. 13.当你遇到生词时,可以在词典里查找它们。 When you meet new words, you can _________ them _______ in the dictionary. 14.他的鼓励使我有勇气去尝试新事物。 His encouragement __________ me _______ brave enough to try new things. 四.语法选择(每小题1分,共15分) 　　阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　Lu Xun was one of the most famous Chinese 　1　. He was very successful,and 　2　 secret to his success was that he was good at 　3　 full use of time. He was the first son to his parents. When it was his 　4　 birthday, his father was very sick. So he 　5　 care of him,looked 　6　 his two little brothers and helped his mother 　7　 some housework. He didn’t want to do 　8　 than others in his study,so every day he tried to get enough time to study. He had 　9　 interests. He liked reading,writing and drawing and he did well in all of 　10　. He got ill a lot 　11　 he didn’t have a good rest every day. He stayed up very 　12　 to study and work every night. Lu Xun thought that time was 　13　 important as life and 　14　 should waste time. He once said, “Time is just like the water in the sponge(海绵),and you 　15　 always get it if you squeeze(挤) it.”  1.A.writer B.writers C.person D.human being 2.A.a B.an C.the D./ 3.A.make B.makes C.making D.made 4.A.the twelfth B.twelfth C.twelve D.the twelve 5.A.takes B.took C.take D.to take 6.A.at B.up C.for D.after 7.A.do B.did C.does D.doing 8.A.worst B.bad C.badly D.worse 9.A.much B.many C.more D.most 10.A.them B.they C.their D.theirs 11.A.but B.because C.however D.or 12.A.late B.later C.latest D.lately 13.A.just B.so C.as D.really 14.A.no one B.somebody C.someone D.anyone 15.A.are B.will C.were D.would 五.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 　　Tony and Julie live in England.They don’t have 　1　 children or animals at home.But they have a robot.Her name is Amy.Amy can sing songs and tell 　2　 to make them laugh. She often helps them cook meals,so she has become one of Tony and Julie’s 　3　.  　　Tony is 54 years old. He is the father and 　4　 of Amy. He likes robots very much. Tony has a robot company. The company makes and 　5　 robots like Amy. Julie also works in this company.She said,“We work very hard,from 7:30 in the morning until late into 　6　.We often arrive home at around 10:00 p.m. But it doesn’t feel like working because we 　7　 this job so much.”  　　Amy is a lot like a human 　8　. “She can recognize(认出) your face.She is a robot that knows who you are.She knows your likes and dislikes.And she often 　9　 letters to me as I can’t see well.I’ll never feel 　10　 any more!Amy is my child!” said Tony. 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　 1.A.a few B.any C.some D.many 2.A.jokes B.lies C.names D.colors 3.A.workers B.family rules C.family members D.pets 4.A.speaker B.worker C.visitor D.inventor 5.A.sells B.buys C.plays D.draws 6.A.the morning B.the noon C.the afternoon D.the night 7.A.enjoy B.hate C.finish D.control 8.A.teacher B.doctor C.child D.parent 9.A.sings B.reads C.says D.writes 10.A.angry B.tired C.fantastic D.lonely 六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分) A How do you feel when you walk into a messy room? Stuff(物品)all over the floor is so unorganized.What about walking into a clean, organized room with your favorite furniture(家具)and colors? How does that make you feel? You’ll probably feel more relaxed, calm and happy in the clean and organized room. 　　Sometimes,going online can feel a bit like going into a messy room. There’s just so much stuff in there, and it doesn’t seem to have any order. Although it’s great to have so much stuff, it can also make us stressed, and much of it is quite useless. 　　It’s good to think of the Internet world as its own environment, and it’s good to remember that you can create your own “room” in this environment. If you want a cleaner room,then you’ll need to start organizing it. This includes(包括) what you put in it and how and when you use it. 　　For example,if you’re a fan of video apps,you’ll know that they have endless videos to watch. But if you want to keep your online room clean, you might need to make sure that these apps don’t take up too much space in it. To do this,you’ll need to limit(限制)how much time you spend on them. 　　By making little changes to our online habits,we can live a more relaxing life and have a less messy mind.Remember,you’re in control of your life, not the Internet! 1.How do you feel when you walk into an organized room?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A.Stressed and useless. B.Relaxed and excited. C.Calm and pleased. D.Quiet and clean. 2.What does the underlined word “room” refer to in Paragraph 3? A.Our bedroom. B.Our society. C.Our neighborhood. D.Our Internet environment. 3.To start organizing your “room”,which one is not mentioned? A.What you put in it. B.How you clean it. C.When you use it. D.How you use it. 4.The writer might agree that　　　.  A.we can share everything on the Internet B.we should leave more time for video games C.we should set a time limit on our Internet use D.the Internet is not a good tool for studies 5.What does the writer want to tell us in this passage? A.The importance of organizing our rooms. B.Problems with watching videos online. C.How to make good use of the Internet. D.Good sides of using the Internet. B Sophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics, and David Hanson, head of Hanson Robotics, is her creator. He has been developing robots in the past 25 years. He believes realistic-looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education. Sophia has many abilities. She can copy human facial expressions, hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices. She can also speak, joke, sing and even make music. Now, the next step is to make her an artist. Hanson is so excited about this idea. He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well. In March, a digital(数字的)artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist, Andrea Bonaceto, was sold for $688,888. The digital work is titled “Sophia Instantiation”. It’s a 12-second video which shows Bonaceto’s portrait(肖像)changing into Sophia’s digital painting. Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia. The buyer, a digital artwork collector and artist, later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm. The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork done by cooperation(合作)between AI and an artwork collector. Sophia’s artwork is part of a growing trend (趋势).More and more digital artworks are on sale now. For example, a digital artwork by an artist, Beeple, was sold for nearly $70 million, becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold. 1.What do we know about Hanson? A.He is interested in painting. B.He makes little money from Sophia. C.He created the robot Sophia. D.He spent 25 years developing Sophia. 2.What does the underlined word “recognize” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Punish. B.Meet. C.Comfort. D.Know. 3.Why did Sophia think her artwork was done by cooperation between AI and a collector? A.Because the collector taught her how to paint. B.Because she copied the painting of the collector. C.Because she added the collector’s painting to hers. D.Because all her works were collected by the collector. 4.What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph? A.Sophia’s artwork costs the most. B.Beeple must be a very famous artist. C.No one can afford digital artworks. D.Digital artworks are all made by robots. 5.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Sophia, a Robot Artist B.David Hanson, Creator of Sophia C.Digital Artworks, Popular Again D.Hanson Robotics, Sophia’s Company C 阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 　　Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “heads-down tribe”. 　1　There are more and more traffic accidents happening because of mobile phones.  　　　2　 In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made.  　　As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause traffic accidents. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “heads-down tribe”. 　3　 As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear.  　　Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. 　4　 Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. 　35　 Let’s be “healthy” users and try to be the “heads-up tribe”.  A.Whether they are good or not depends on how people use them. B.A man in America kept using a mobile phone on his way home. C.Some even have fun communicating with others on the phone. D.Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere. E.More drivers are likely to use mobile phones while driving. 七.语篇填空（6分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填出所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 　　John placed an o　1　 for a new mouse online. He chose a better and more e　2　 mouse than the old one. John c　3　 it with the old one, and found it ran faster and it was more convenient. B　4　, John got a small brush and a charging line for free, and the brush made it easier to clean the d　5　. The charging line could charge the mouse at any time. There was something s　6　 about the mouse. When John moved the mouse in the evening, it could glow.  八.语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 　　Do you like travelling? What do you usually do while travelling? One day, I 1 (sit) on the beach and watching my kids running 2 (happy). Not far away, some 3 (tour) stopped to take photos. They had big smiles on their faces as if (好像) to say, “Look at us. We are here, and you are not.” Of all the people I saw, only a few seemed “present”. Most of them seemed to take 4 (photo) and get back on the road. What color was the sea? How warm was the sand? What birds or fishes were there? They talked and laughed without 5 (care) about anything else. Maybe it is the same in our 6 (day) lives. Most of us spend a lot of time looking at screens. These small screens help us stay in touch with the people we love. But they also make us miss (错过) the beauty 7 us. The screens themselves aren’treally the problem, 8 how much we allow them 9 (help) us is the question. 　　Sometimes, it’s so pleasant to put down the screens. Why not stand up like a child by 10 sea, with eyes, arms and a heart wide open? There’s a name for that kind of pleasure—it is called being alive. 九.书面表达(共6分) 　　当今社会,电脑被广泛使用。我们平时可以用电脑做什么呢?过度使用电脑又会带来哪些问题呢?请你根据提供的思维导图,以“Computers”为题,用英语谈谈你的看法。 要求:语句连贯,表达准确;80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit3 Our digital lives （时间90分钟，满分100分） 一.根据句意及首字母提示填单词（12分） 1.After the typhoon, a __________ hit the coastal area. 2.After the accident, he needed immediate medical ____________ because his leg was seriously hurt. 3.The new ___________ has a larger screen and longer battery life. 4.She always sends me warm _____________ when I'm feeling down. 5.A _____________ attitude can help you solve many problems more easily. 6.In my ____________, we should start the project as soon as possible. 7.His _____________ comments on the plan made it hard for the team to move forward. 8.This new device is extremely _________. You can even put it in your pocket. 9.In the modern world, ______________ products are everywhere, like smartphones and laptops. 10.English is a __________ subject in most schools, as it is widely used around the world. 11.Scientists made a great _________________ in the research of new energy sources last year. 12.You can _____________ this app from the official website for free. 1.flood    2.treatment    3.laptop    4.messages  5.positive  6.opinion   7.negative         8.tiny 9.electronic  10.major    11.breakthrough  12.download         二.用括号内所给词汇的适当形式填空（12分） 1.In modern society, __________(digit) products are everywhere. 2.After months of exercise, she has lost a lot of ___________(weigh). 3.With the help of the new technology, the project is going ________________(smooth). 4.The teacher often warns us ________________ (not swim) in the river. 5.According to some studies, the _________________ (care) you read, the more you understand what you have read. 6.—What will the future be like? —Cities will be ___________________(beautiful). 7.The Mona Lisa is one of the ________________(famous) paintings in the world. 8.It's said that in the future there will be longer summers and _______________(short) winters than before. 9.The more you exercise, the _____________ (health) you will be. 10.—Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him? —Sure.He is also one of the ___________(tall) basketball players in our class. 11.—I failed my English exam. I am having a hard time these days. —Don’t be sad. The harder we work, the ___________(lucky) we will be. 12.—How do you like Mapo tofu? —Delicious! It’s the _________(good) dish that I've ever eaten. 1.digital 2.weight  3.smoothly 4.not to swim 5.more carefully 6.more beautiful 7.most famous 8.shorter 9.healthier 10.tallest 11.luckier 12.best     三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限（14分） 1.我们每天都要学习新的知识,因为知识在我们的日常生活中非常重要。 We need to learn new knowledge ____________, ____________ knowledge is very important in our __________ life. 2.移动支付已经给传统的购物方式带来了巨大的变化。许多人出门不再带现金。 __________________ has already brought _________________ traditional shopping methods. Many people no longer carry cash when they go out. 3.我们需要将这个新装置连接到主电源上。 We ____________________ this new device _______ the main power supply. 4.随着在线支付越来越流行,人们出门不带现金了。 As online payment becomes _________ ________ _________ _______________, people go out without cash. 5.在夜市,人们可以花更少的钱买到他们想要的东西。 At night markets, people can __________ _________ money on what they want. 6.莫扎特是18世纪最著名的音乐家之一。 Mozart was one of the _________ ___________ ______________ in the 18th century. 7.Jane 的字比 Tom 的好看多了。 Jane’s handwriting is _________ _________ ______________ _________ Tom’s. 8.他比我更擅长唱英文歌。 He______________ ___________________ than me _______ singing English songs. 9.如今,社交媒体让我们能够轻松地与世界各地的朋友保持联系。 Nowadays, __________ _________ enables us to easily ______________ __________ _________ friends around the world. 10.他看起来很疲惫,也许他昨晚熬夜了。 He looks very tired. __________ he ___________ up late last night. 11.无论多忙,她每次都会亲自参加孩子的家长会。 No matter how busy she is, she will attend her child’s parents’ meeting _______ ___________ __________ _________. 12.你应该在已有信息的基础上作出决策。 You should make decisions ______ _______ _________ ______ the information you already have. 13.当你遇到生词时,可以在词典里查找它们。 When you meet new words, you can _________ them _______ in the dictionary. 14.他的鼓励使我有勇气去尝试新事物。 His encouragement __________ me _______ brave enough to try new things. 1.every day，because ，daily   2. Mobile payment，big changes to  3.need to connect ，to    4.more and more popular  5.spend  less  6.most famous musicians  7.much more beautiful than    8.is/does  better  at/in   9.social media ，stay in touch  with 10.Maybe  stayed  11.in person every time    12.on the basis  of 13.look  up 14.makes  be   四.语法选择(每小题1分,共15分) 　　阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　Lu Xun was one of the most famous Chinese 　1　. He was very successful,and 　2　 secret to his success was that he was good at 　3　 full use of time. He was the first son to his parents. When it was his 　4　 birthday, his father was very sick. So he 　5　 care of him,looked 　6　 his two little brothers and helped his mother 　7　 some housework. He didn’t want to do 　8　 than others in his study,so every day he tried to get enough time to study. He had 　9　 interests. He liked reading,writing and drawing and he did well in all of 　10　. He got ill a lot 　11　 he didn’t have a good rest every day. He stayed up very 　12　 to study and work every night. Lu Xun thought that time was 　13　 important as life and 　14　 should waste time. He once said, “Time is just like the water in the sponge(海绵),and you 　15　 always get it if you squeeze(挤) it.”  1.A.writer B.writers C.person D.human being 2.A.a B.an C.the D./ 3.A.make B.makes C.making D.made 4.A.the twelfth B.twelfth C.twelve D.the twelve 5.A.takes B.took C.take D.to take 6.A.at B.up C.for D.after 7.A.do B.did C.does D.doing 8.A.worst B.bad C.badly D.worse 9.A.much B.many C.more D.most 10.A.them B.they C.their D.theirs 11.A.but B.because C.however D.or 12.A.late B.later C.latest D.lately 13.A.just B.so C.as D.really 14.A.no one B.somebody C.someone D.anyone 15.A.are B.will C.were D.would [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了中国最著名的作家之一——鲁迅。 1.B　句意:鲁迅是最著名的中国作家之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,故答案是B。 2.C　the secret to his success意为“他成功的秘诀”,故答案是C。 3.C　be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”,故答案是C。 4.B　句意:当他十二岁生日的时候,他的爸爸得了重病。此处表示第十二个生日且设空处前有“his”,故答案是B。 5.B　根据“looked”及“and helped”可知此处用一般过去时,故选B。 6.D　look after意为“照顾”,故答案是D。 7.A　help sb. do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,故选A。 8.D　句意:他不想在学习上比其他学生差,所以他每天尽力得到足够的时间来学习。根据“than”可知此处用比较级,结合句意可知选D。 9.B　修饰可数名词复数“interests”用many,故选B。 10.A　此处指代“reading, writing and drawing”,介词“of”后跟宾格them,故选A。 11.B　句意:因为他每天没有好好休息,所以他经常生病。根据句意可知选B。 12.A　句意:他每天晚上熬夜到很晚来学习和工作。stay up late意为“熬夜到很晚”,故选A。 13.C　as...as...表示“与……一样……”,故选C。 14.A　句意:鲁迅认为时间跟生命一样重要,没有人应该浪费时间。no one意为“没有人”,故答案是A。 15.B　含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故选B。 五.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 　　Tony and Julie live in England.They don’t have 　1　 children or animals at home.But they have a robot.Her name is Amy.Amy can sing songs and tell 　2　 to make them laugh. She often helps them cook meals,so she has become one of Tony and Julie’s 　3　.  　　Tony is 54 years old. He is the father and 　4　 of Amy. He likes robots very much. Tony has a robot company. The company makes and 　5　 robots like Amy. Julie also works in this company.She said,“We work very hard,from 7:30 in the morning until late into 　6　.We often arrive home at around 10:00 p.m. But it doesn’t feel like working because we 　7　 this job so much.”  　　Amy is a lot like a human 　8　. “She can recognize(认出) your face.She is a robot that knows who you are.She knows your likes and dislikes.And she often 　9　 letters to me as I can’t see well.I’ll never feel 　10　 any more!Amy is my child!” said Tony. 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　 1.A.a few B.any C.some D.many 2.A.jokes B.lies C.names D.colors 3.A.workers B.family rules C.family members D.pets 4.A.speaker B.worker C.visitor D.inventor 5.A.sells B.buys C.plays D.draws 6.A.the morning B.the noon C.the afternoon D.the night 7.A.enjoy B.hate C.finish D.control 8.A.teacher B.doctor C.child D.parent 9.A.sings B.reads C.says D.writes 10.A.angry B.tired C.fantastic D.lonely [语篇解读]　文章主要介绍了Tony和Julie没有孩子和宠物,但有一个叫做Amy的机器人。 1.B　考查不定代词辨析。根据后文“But they have a robot.”可推知,他们应该没有任何孩子和宠物。故选B。 2.A　考查名词辨析。根据空前的“sing songs”和空后的“to make them laugh”可知,此处指讲笑话。故选A。 3.C　考查名词及名词短语辨析。根据前文描述Amy会唱歌、会讲笑话以及空前的“She often helps them cook meals”和最后一段可推知,她已经成为Tony和Julie的家庭成员之一。故选C。 4.D　考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“Tony has a robot company.The company makes and...robots like Amy.”可推知,Tony是Amy的发明者。故选D。 5.A　考查动词辨析。根据“Tony has a robot company.The company makes and...robots like Amy.”可推知Tony的公司制作和销售像Amy一样的机器人。故选A。 6.D　考查短语辨析。根据“We work very hard...We often arrive home at around 10:00 p.m.”可推知,设空处指晚上。故选D。 7.A　考查动词辨析。根据“But it doesn’t feel like working”可推知此处表示喜欢。故选A。 8.C　考查名词辨析。根据后文“She can recognize your face. She...Amy is my child!”可推知,Amy很像一个人类小孩。故选C。 9.B　考查动词辨析。根据“as I can’t see well”可知Tony看不清楚,所以她(Amy)经常给Tony读信。故选B。 10.D　考查形容词辨析。根据后文“Amy is my child!”可推知,因为有Amy的陪伴,所以Tony表示他再也不会感到孤独了。故选D。 六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分) A How do you feel when you walk into a messy room? Stuff(物品)all over the floor is so unorganized.What about walking into a clean, organized room with your favorite furniture(家具)and colors? How does that make you feel? You’ll probably feel more relaxed, calm and happy in the clean and organized room. 　　Sometimes,going online can feel a bit like going into a messy room. There’s just so much stuff in there, and it doesn’t seem to have any order. Although it’s great to have so much stuff, it can also make us stressed, and much of it is quite useless. 　　It’s good to think of the Internet world as its own environment, and it’s good to remember that you can create your own “room” in this environment. If you want a cleaner room,then you’ll need to start organizing it. This includes(包括) what you put in it and how and when you use it. 　　For example,if you’re a fan of video apps,you’ll know that they have endless videos to watch. But if you want to keep your online room clean, you might need to make sure that these apps don’t take up too much space in it. To do this,you’ll need to limit(限制)how much time you spend on them. 　　By making little changes to our online habits,we can live a more relaxing life and have a less messy mind.Remember,you’re in control of your life, not the Internet! 1.How do you feel when you walk into an organized room?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A.Stressed and useless. B.Relaxed and excited. C.Calm and pleased. D.Quiet and clean. 2.What does the underlined word “room” refer to in Paragraph 3? A.Our bedroom. B.Our society. C.Our neighborhood. D.Our Internet environment. 3.To start organizing your “room”,which one is not mentioned? A.What you put in it. B.How you clean it. C.When you use it. D.How you use it. 4.The writer might agree that　　　.  A.we can share everything on the Internet B.we should leave more time for video games C.we should set a time limit on our Internet use D.the Internet is not a good tool for studies 5.What does the writer want to tell us in this passage? A.The importance of organizing our rooms. B.Problems with watching videos online. C.How to make good use of the Internet. D.Good sides of using the Internet. [语篇解读]　这篇短文主要讲述了我们要养成良好的上网习惯,这样才可以过上更轻松的生活。 1.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中“You’ll probably feel more relaxed,calm and happy in the clean and organized room.”可知,在整洁有序的房间里,你可能会感到放松、平静和快乐。故选C。 2.D　词义猜测题。根据第三段中“It’s good to think of the Internet world as its own environment,and it’s good to remember that you can create your own ‘room’ in this environment.”可知,“room”指的是我们的互联网环境。故选D。 3.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中“If you want a cleaner room,then you’ll need to start organizing it.This includes what you put in it and how and when you use it.”可知,文中没有提及如何清洁它。故选B。 4.C　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“To do this,you’ll need to limit how much time you spend on them.”可知,你需要限制你花在它们(视频软件)上的时间,由此可知作者可能同意我们应该对我们的互联网使用设定一个时间限制。故选C。 5.C　推理判断题。根据最后一段“By making little changes to our online habits,we can live a more relaxing life and have a less messy mind.Remember,you’re in control of your life,not the Internet!”及上文其他内容可知,作者想告诉我们如何很好地使用互联网。故选C。 B Sophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics, and David Hanson, head of Hanson Robotics, is her creator. He has been developing robots in the past 25 years. He believes realistic-looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education. Sophia has many abilities. She can copy human facial expressions, hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices. She can also speak, joke, sing and even make music. Now, the next step is to make her an artist. Hanson is so excited about this idea. He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well. In March, a digital(数字的)artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist, Andrea Bonaceto, was sold for $688,888. The digital work is titled “Sophia Instantiation”. It’s a 12-second video which shows Bonaceto’s portrait(肖像)changing into Sophia’s digital painting. Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia. The buyer, a digital artwork collector and artist, later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm. The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork done by cooperation(合作)between AI and an artwork collector. Sophia’s artwork is part of a growing trend (趋势).More and more digital artworks are on sale now. For example, a digital artwork by an artist, Beeple, was sold for nearly $70 million, becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold. 1.What do we know about Hanson? A.He is interested in painting. B.He makes little money from Sophia. C.He created the robot Sophia. D.He spent 25 years developing Sophia. 2.What does the underlined word “recognize” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Punish. B.Meet. C.Comfort. D.Know. 3.Why did Sophia think her artwork was done by cooperation between AI and a collector? A.Because the collector taught her how to paint. B.Because she copied the painting of the collector. C.Because she added the collector’s painting to hers. D.Because all her works were collected by the collector. 4.What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph? A.Sophia’s artwork costs the most. B.Beeple must be a very famous artist. C.No one can afford digital artworks. D.Digital artworks are all made by robots. 5.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Sophia, a Robot Artist B.David Hanson, Creator of Sophia C.Digital Artworks, Popular Again D.Hanson Robotics, Sophia’s Company [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一个会制作数字艺术品的机器人Sophia的情况。 1.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Sophia...She comes from Hanson Robotics, and David Hanson, head of Hanson Robotics, is her creator.”可知,David Hanson创造了机器人Sophia。故选C。 2.D　词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“by their looks or voices”可推知,机器人Sophia通过人的外貌或嗓音来识别人。故选D。 3.C　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork.”可知,Sophia将买家送的照片添加到“她”的知识中,并在“她”的艺术品上画了更多的东西,所以Sophia认为“她”的艺术品是人工智能与收藏家的一次数码艺术品的合作。故选C。 4.B　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“a digital artwork by an artist, Beeple, was sold for nearly $70 million, becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold”可推知,Beeple应是一个著名的艺术家,所以他的数字艺术作品才能卖如此高的价钱。故选B。 5.A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本篇材料主要介绍了机器人Sophia擅长数字艺术作品创作。故选A。 C 阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 　　Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “heads-down tribe”. 　1　There are more and more traffic accidents happening because of mobile phones.  　　　2　 In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made.  　　As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause traffic accidents. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “heads-down tribe”. 　3　 As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear.  　　Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. 　4　 Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. 　35　 Let’s be “healthy” users and try to be the “heads-up tribe”.  A.Whether they are good or not depends on how people use them. B.A man in America kept using a mobile phone on his way home. C.Some even have fun communicating with others on the phone. D.Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere. E.More drivers are likely to use mobile phones while driving. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。本文主要针对人们使用电脑造成的伤害提出了对应的解决方法。 1.C　根据上文“Computers can injure you.”可知,电脑会让你受伤,根据下文的三个小标题“Your eyes”、“Your hands and wrists”和“Your back”及其具体内容可知,文章针对电脑造成的伤害提出了对应的解决方法,说明此处应是说学习如何安全地使用电脑。选项C“现在,学习安全地使用电脑”符合语境。故选C。 2.B　根据下文“If it is behind you, the light will reflect on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.”可知,窗户在你的后面和前面都会对眼睛造成伤害,说明窗户不能在你的前面,也不能在你的后面。选项B“当你使用电脑时,窗户应该在你的左边或右边”符合语境。故选B。 3.A　根据小标题“Your hands and wrists”及下文“First...Second...Third...”可知,这里讲述的是使用电脑时如何做可以防止手和手腕受伤。选项A“如果你长时间使用键盘,遵循这些规则”符合语境。故选A。 4.E　根据下一句“Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel to the floor.”可知,坐在电脑前,你的前臂、手腕、手和腿的上部分应该与地面平行,此处谈论的是坐姿问题。选项E“屏幕的上部分应该在你的双眼前”符合语境。故选E。 5.D　此句位于文章末尾,应是作为结尾句总结全文。选项D“享受你的电脑,但要安全地使用它”符合语境。故选D。 七.语篇填空（6分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填出所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 　　John placed an o　1　 for a new mouse online. He chose a better and more e　2　 mouse than the old one. John c　3　 it with the old one, and found it ran faster and it was more convenient. B　4　, John got a small brush and a charging line for free, and the brush made it easier to clean the d　5　. The charging line could charge the mouse at any time. There was something s　6　 about the mouse. When John moved the mouse in the evening, it could glow.  [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了约翰买的新鼠标。 1.order　句意:约翰在网上订购了一个新鼠标。place an order意为“订购”,故填order。 2.expensive　句意:他选择了一个比旧的那一个更好更贵的鼠标。故填expensive。 3.compared　句意:他将它与旧的鼠标进行了比较,发现它运行得更快,而且更方便。compare...with...意为“把……和……相比较”,时态为一般过去时,故填compared。 4.Besides　此外,约翰免费得到了一把小刷子和一根充电线。根据语境可知填Besides。 5.dust　句意:此外,约翰免费得到了一把小刷子和一根充电线,小刷子使清理(鼠标上的)灰尘变得更容易。根据“clean”可知是清理灰尘,故填dust。 6.special　句意:这个鼠标有些特别。根据“it could glow”可知填special。 八.语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 　　Do you like travelling? What do you usually do while travelling? One day, I 1 (sit) on the beach and watching my kids running 2 (happy). Not far away, some 3 (tour) stopped to take photos. They had big smiles on their faces as if (好像) to say, “Look at us. We are here, and you are not.” Of all the people I saw, only a few seemed “present”. Most of them seemed to take 4 (photo) and get back on the road. What color was the sea? How warm was the sand? What birds or fishes were there? They talked and laughed without 5 (care) about anything else. Maybe it is the same in our 6 (day) lives. Most of us spend a lot of time looking at screens. These small screens help us stay in touch with the people we love. But they also make us miss (错过) the beauty 7 us. The screens themselves aren’treally the problem, 8 how much we allow them 9 (help) us is the question. 　　Sometimes, it’s so pleasant to put down the screens. Why not stand up like a child by 10 sea, with eyes, arms and a heart wide open? There’s a name for that kind of pleasure—it is called being alive. [语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了游客度假时只注重拍照以及人们在日常生活中盯着电子屏幕而忽略了身边的快乐,因此作者号召人们远离电子屏幕去亲近大自然。 1.根据“One day”“and watching”以及提示词可知,此处应用过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正发生的动作,其结构为was/were doing,主语为I,因此此处用was sitting。故填was sit-ting。 2.根据“running”以及提示词可知,此处表示快乐地奔跑,因此此处应用副词。故填happily。 3.根据“some”以及提示词可知,此处表示一些游客,some后加可数名词复数,故填tourists。 4.根据“take”以及提示词可知,此处表示拍照,因此用take photos。故填photos。 5.根据“without”以及提示词可知,without为介词,其后的动词用-ing形式,故填caring。 6.根据“our...lives”以及提示词可知,此处表示我们的日常生活,因此应用形容词daily作定语修饰名词lives。故填daily。 7.根据“the beauty...us”可知,此处表示我们周围的美,因此应用介词around“在……周围”。故填around。 8.根据“The screens themselves aren’t really the problem”和“how much we allow them...us is the question”可知,此处是not...but...结构,表示“不是……而是……”。故填but。 9.根据空前的“allow them”以及提示词可知,此处考查“允许某人做某事”,其英语表达为“allow sb. to do sth.”,故填to help。 10.根据“Why not stand up like a child by...sea”可知,此处表示为什么不像个孩子一样站在海边,应用by the sea“在海边”。故填the。 九.书面表达(共6分) 　　当今社会,电脑被广泛使用。我们平时可以用电脑做什么呢?过度使用电脑又会带来哪些问题呢?请你根据提供的思维导图,以“Computers”为题,用英语谈谈你的看法。 要求:语句连贯,表达准确;80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Computers 　　Nowadays computers are widely used in our daily lives. What can we do with computers? 　　We can use computers to do many things. For example, we can use them to type and draw. We can go online and search for information. We can talk with our friends from different cities.The computer is very useful, but it’s not good for our eyes. We shouldn’t spend too much time on it. There may be fake in-formation on the Internet and we should be careful with it.     　　In my opinion, the computer is of great importance and it helps me a lot. I strictly control how long I use the computer and what I do with it.   7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$