Unit 3 Our digital lives（单元自测卷·深圳专用）英语新教材沪教版八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“数字生活”主题，融合AI技术、文化传承等时代素材，适配八年级上册Unit 3单元复习，全面考查语言能力与跨文化思维。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇（如development）、动词短语（seems like）|以社交媒体发展为情境，考查上下文逻辑| |阅读理解|25题/40分|细节理解、推理判断（如AI版权、文博会）|选用社会热点素材，培养批判性思维与文化意识| |语法填空|10题/10分|代词（they→them）、非谓语（to protect）|结合网络安全教育政策，考查语法应用能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|议论文结构（利弊分析+建议）|联系学生上网习惯，提升语言表达与价值判断|

2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测（深圳专用） Unit 3 Our digital lives （时间：70分钟，满分：75分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．D 二、阅读理解（40分） 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．D 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．E 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．B 32．E 33．C 34．D 35．A 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36．them 37．on 38．to protect 39．will become 40．develops 41．the 42．working 43．companies 44．practical 45．than 四、书面表达(15分) Hello, my name is Li Hua. Thank you for listening to my speech. Nowadays, almost every family has computers and the Internet. And more and more middle school students are interested in surfing the Internet. For one thing, students can look up a lot of useful information with the help of the computer. For another, students can read electronic books on the Internet. However, as every coin has two sides, computers also have some disadvantages. For example, many students spend too much time playing computer games, which affects their studies. What’s more, spending too much time on computers is bad for our eyes. We should take some action to control our online time. We need to develop more hobbies instead of being addicted to online games. Besides, we should make proper time plans for ourselves. Weighing up pros and cons, I think that computers are very useful if we can use them properly. Let’s learn to make good use of the Internet. Thank you！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测（深圳专用） Unit 3 Our digital lives 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：70分钟，满分：75分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In the past, people used words to express their ideas and feelings. With the 1 of science and technology, the Internet appeared. As a result, people had other 2 to share their lives with their friends. Nowadays, most people show their lives through social media (社交媒体). On the Internet, people often use sounds, videos and words to 3 what they want to say. Some people don’t write anything. They only 4 pictures to show what they are eating, drinking, listening to and buying. Someone says that social media 5 a personal TV station. People can choose a specific (特定的) person to know about his daily life. Besides, most social media apps are free. So people don’t have to spend any 6 putting their videos on the Internet. Some people become 7 because of their excellent short videos. Some people even have millions of fans. People’s lives become 8 because of the Internet. In the past, people had to walk a long way to get to the 9 in order to buy things. Now, people can 10 buy what they want with their mobile phones. Sometimes they buy something online in the morning and it arrives in the afternoon. It really saves much time. 1．A．growth B．instruction C．development D．protection 2．A．subjects B．rules C．ways D．problems 3．A．imagine B．express C．stop D．forget 4．A．take B．buy C．sell D．touch 5．A．seems like B．lights up C．comes from D．puts up 6．A．time B．money C．energy D．electricity 7．A．lazy B．sad C．angry D．famous 8．A．simple B．convenient C．boring D．usual 9．A．hospital B．school C．market D．cinema 10．A．completely B．difficultly C．slowly D．easily 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了互联网和社交媒体的发展如何改变了人们表达自我、分享生活和购物消费的方式，使生活更加便捷高效。 【详解】1．句意：随着科技的发展，互联网出现了。 growth成长；instruction指令；development发展；protection保护。根据“…of science and technology, the Internet appeared”可知，互联网的出现是科技发展带来的结果，“with the development of”为固定搭配，意为“随着……的发展”，“development”符合语境，故选C。 2．句意：因此，人们有了其他方式与朋友分享生活。 subjects科目；rules规则；ways方式；problems问题。根据“As a result, people had other…to share their lives with their friends.”及互联网的作用可知，互联网出现后人们有了新的分享途径，“ways to do sth”为固定搭配，意为“做某事的方式”，“ways”符合语境，故选C。 3．句意：在网上，人们经常用声音、视频和文字来表达他们想说的话。 imagine想象；express表达；stop停止；forget忘记。根据“what they want to say”及前文“used words to express their ideas and feelings”可知，此处指用多种形式“表达”想法，“express”符合语境，故选B。 4．句意：他们只拍摄图片来展示自己在吃什么、喝什么、听什么和买什么。 take拿；buy买；sell卖；touch触摸。根据“…pictures to show what they are eating…”可知，此处指“拍摄”图片，“take pictures”为固定搭配，意为“拍照片，发照片”，“take”符合语境，故选A。 5．句意：有人说社交媒体就像一个个人电视台。 seems like好像；lights up点亮；comes from来自；puts up张贴。根据“Someone says that social media…a personal TV station.”及比喻关系可知，此处指“好像”，“seems like”符合语境，故选A。 6．句意：所以人们不需要花任何钱把视频放到网上。 time时间；money钱；energy能量；electricity电。根据“Besides, most social media apps are free. So people don’t have to spend any…putting their videos on the Internet.”可知，大多数社交媒体应用都是免费的，免费意味着不花“钱”，“money”符合语境，故选B。 7．句意：有些人因为优秀的短视频而出名。 lazy懒的；sad难过的；angry生气的；famous著名的。根据“Some people become…because of their excellent short videos. Some people even have millions of fans.”可知，有很多粉丝即变得“出名”，“famous”符合语境，故选D。 8．句意：因为互联网，人们的生活变得方便了。 simple简单的；convenient方便的；boring无聊的；usual通常的。根据后文“buy what they want with their mobile phones”可知，互联网让生活变得“方便”，“convenient”符合语境，故选B。 9．句意：过去，人们为了买东西不得不走很远的路去市场。 hospital医院；school学校；market市场；cinema电影院。根据“…in order to buy things”可知，买东西的场所是“市场”，“market”符合语境，故选C。 10．句意：现在，人们可以用手机轻松买到想要的东西。 completely完全地；difficultly困难地；slowly慢慢地；easily容易地。根据“Now, people can…buy what they want with their mobile phones.”及互联网的便利可知，现在网购变得容易，此处指“容易地”，“easily”符合语境，故选D。 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题, 每小题1.5分,共22.5分） A Your face might appear in the next movie without your permission. This is a growing problem for many public figures (公众人物) in China. Some companies are using AI to copy the faces and voices of real people. With just a few photos and very little money, these companies can create a digital twin in less than five days. Real-life examples show how fast this problem is growing. A popular online influencer named “Baicai” recently found that his photos were used in a short drama. The show had 41 million views before it was taken down. Even famous stars like Deng Wei are now fighting against these AI videos. At the same time, well-known voice companies are speaking out. They complain that AI is copying voice actors to save money and time. To stop this, China has made new laws to protect everyone’s digital rights. According to these rules, companies must get permission before they use anyone’s image or voice. If a person changes their mind later, the company must remove (移除) all of their personal data. These rules also stop the use of AI to make fun of people or damage their reputation (名誉). As AI keeps bringing new challenges, these laws are an important step in the digital age. They remind us that our faces and voices belong to us, not to computer programs. While technology continues to grow, these laws will help make sure that every person keeps control of their own image. 11．What problem are many public figures facing? A．They make little money. B．They all get a digital twin. C．Their companies stop making movies. D．Their faces and voices are copied by AI. 12．How many examples does the writer give in Paragraph 2? A．2. B．3. C．4 D．5 13．What may break the new laws according to Paragraph 3? A．Using AI to make fun of people. B．Protecting people’s digital rights. C．Changing ideas after giving permission. D．Removing people’s personal data as asked. 14．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．New laws. B．New challenges. C．AI companies. D．Computer programs. 15．What is the best title of the text? A．Are You Using AI Right? B．What Do Public Figures Face? C．How to Keep Safe in the Digital Age? D．Are Your Face and Voice Safe From AI? 【答案】11．D 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了AI技术被滥用于复制公众人物的面孔和声音的问题，以及中国为此制定新法律来保护人们的数字权利。 【详解】11．第一段“This is a growing problem for many public figures in China. Some companies are using AI to copy the faces and voices of real people.”，直接点明公众人物面临的问题是AI盗用他们的面部和声音。 12．第二段列举了三个例子：一是网红“白菜”的照片被用于短剧；二是明星邓为正在对抗AI视频；三是知名配音公司抱怨AI复制配音演员的声音。共3个例子。 13．第三段说明新法律规定：“These rules also stop the use of AI to make fun of people or damage their reputation”，因此使用AI取笑他人是违反新法律的行为。 14．第四段划线词前文“these laws are an important step in the digital age.”，后文“They remind us that our faces and voices belong to us”，代词They指代前文提到的new laws。 15．全文围绕AI随意复刻人脸、声音的侵权风险，以及保护面部、声音数字权益的新法展开，核心话题为人脸和声音是否会被AI非法盗用，D选项“Are Your Face and Voice Safe From AI?”贴合全文主旨，为最佳标题。 B Every May, the “China (Shenzhen) International Cultural Industries Fair” (文博会) welcomes visitors from around the world. In 2026, the 22nd Cultural Fair attracted over 6,000 exhibiting institutions (机构) and displayed more than 120,000 cultural products. This year’s event was especially exciting because technology and culture were perfectly integrated (融合). Robot dogs walked freely among the crowds, moving with surprising speed and skills. Drone football shows lit up the sky above the exhibition halls. 3D printers created beautiful cultural and creative goods right before visitors’ eyes. These high-tech shows offered brand-new cultural experiences to visitors. Traditional crafts also took the center stage. The ancient silk fabric (织物) known as XiangyunSha shone under bright stage lights, attracting crowds of visitors. Visitors could try their hand at block printing (木版印刷) in the Guanlan printmaking area. Craftsmen demonstrated age-old skills, reminding everyone that Chinese heritage (文化遗产) is still very much alive. Young visitors learned a lot from the fair. Middle school students took guided tours and tried many creative activities. They felt proud of Chinese culture. A 14-year-old girl from Shenzhen said, “I never knew our traditions could be so modern and cool.” The Cultural Fair proves that technology does not replace culture. Instead, it can breathe new life into ancient traditions. By combining the old and the new, China is showing the world that its cultural industries have a bright and creative future. 16．What was special about the 2026 Cultural Fair? A．It was the first time to invite overseas visitors. B．It moved to a larger city for the first time. C．It featured high-tech displays with traditional culture. D．It only focused on traditional Chinese crafts. 17．Which traditional craft activity can visitors take part in at the fair? A．Making XiangyunSha silk fabric. B．Trying block printing. C．Training robot dogs. D．Designing drone matches. 18．What is the main function of Paragraph 3? A．To argue that traditional crafts are more important than technology. B．To describe how technology has changed printmaking. C．To give examples of traditional crafts at the fair. D．To explain how to make XiangyunSha. 19．What can we infer from the young girl’s words? A．She had visited the fair many times before. B．She thought traditional culture was boring. C．The fair changed her view of Chinese traditions. D．She prefers modern technology to cultural activities. 20．What is the author’s attitude toward combining technology and culture? A．Doubtful. B．Uninterested. C．Negative. D．Positive. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文讲述了2026年第二十二届中国（深圳）国际文化产业博览交易会，展示了科技与传统文化的融合，并介绍了展览中的高科技展示和传统手工艺活动。 【详解】16．第二段指出“This year’s event was especially exciting because technology and culture were perfectly integrated”，并列举了机器狗、无人机足球和3D打印机等高科技展示，同时第三段介绍了传统手工艺，因此可知本次展会的特别之处在于“它融合了高科技展示和传统文化”。 17．第三段提到“Visitors could try their hand at block printing in the Guanlan printmaking area”，明确说明参观者可以参与木版印刷活动。 18．第三段以“XiangyunSha”丝绸和“block printing”为例，介绍了传统手工艺在展会上的展示和互动，因此该段的主要作用是“给出展会上传统手工艺的例子”。 19．第四段中一位14岁女孩说“I never knew our traditions could be so modern and cool”，她的话表明她之前不了解传统可以如此现代和酷，因此可以推断“展会改变了她对中国传统的看法”。 20．最后一段作者指出“technology does not replace culture. Instead, it can breathe new life into ancient traditions”并强调“China is showing the world that its cultural industries have a bright and creative future”，这体现了作者对科技与文化结合的积极态度。 C Being a Good Digital Citizen What does it mean to be a good digital citizen? It’s about using technology responsibly, respectfully, and safely. Here are some guidelines: Protect Yourself and Others: Never share passwords, addresses, or phone numbers online. Be careful about what photos you post. Think about how your online actions might affect others. Never participate in or encourage cyberbullying. Respect Intellectual Property: Don’t copy other people’s work (like essays, art, or music) and pretend it’s yours. It’s okay to use information from the internet for school projects, but you must say where it came from. Think Critically: Not everything online is true. Check facts before you believe or share information. Be aware that some people might try to trick you online. Balance Your Time: Make sure you have time for offline activities like sports, reading, and spending time with family and friends. Don’t let screens take over your life. Be Kind and Respectful: Treat people online with the same respect you would in person. Remember, there’s a real person behind every screen. Being a good digital citizen helps create a better and safer online world for everyone. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 21．What should you NEVER share online according to the passage? A．Your favourite movie. B．Your opinions. C．Your passwords and address. D．A funny video. 22．What does “intellectual property” refer to? A．Your smartphone. B．Other people’s creative work. C．Your online account. D．A computer virus. 23．Why do we need to think critically online? A．Because everything online is fun. B．Because not everything online is true. C．Because the internet is always safe. D．Because it’s easy to use. 24．What is one way to balance your digital life? A．Spend all day playing online games. B．Make time for offline activities. C．Only use technology for homework. D．Never talk to people online. 25．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To encourage people to use more technology. B．To explain how to buy things online safely. C．To give guidelines for being responsible and safe online. D．To list all the dangers of the internet. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成为一名优秀数字公民的含义，并提供了五条关于负责任、尊重和安全使用技术的指导原则。 【详解】21．根据文章第二段中“Protect Yourself and Others: Never share passwords, addresses, or phone numbers online.”可知，不应该分享的是密码和地址。 22．文章第三段中“Respect Intellectual Property: Don’t copy other people’s work (like essays, art, or music) and pretend it’s yours.”提到尊重知识产权：不要抄袭他人的作品（如文章、艺术或音乐）并假装是自己的。故推测“intellectual property”指的是他人的创作作品。 23．根据文章第四段中“Think Critically: Not everything online is true.”可知，我们需要批判性思考是因为网上信息不全真。 24．根据文章第五段中“Balance Your Time: Make sure you have time for offline activities like sports, reading...”可知，平衡数字生活的一种方法是腾出时间进行离线活动。 25．通读全文，文章开头提到“It’s about using technology responsibly, respectfully, and safely. Here are some guidelines.”，随后列出了具体建议，结尾总结这样做的好处。因此文章的主要目的是提供负责任和安全上网的指导原则。 第二节 阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Sometimes we get some “surprises” on our phone. 26 For example, after you mark a song as a favorite on a music app, it will show other songs of the same kind to you. In fact, this depends on data (数据). Data is not only about numbers now, but information about almost every part of life—where we go, what we do and what we like and dislike. 27 Big Data makes life easier. For example, the smart traffic system in Los Angeles is a good example. It collects real-time traffic data and controls (控制) many traffic lights. 28 A supermarket called Tesco also uses Big Data. It tells customers what they might like on its website after knowing their shopping habits. 29 Its phone app can even guide customers to find the things they want in the store. However, Big Data also brings problems. One big problem is how to protect our privacy (隐私). 30 What we should do is to use it wisely and protect our own information. A．All of the information is called Big Data. B．It can give advice on what they may like to buy. C．Though there are bad sides, Big Data is helpful in some ways. D．It helps cars move more smoothly. E．Your phone may know what videos or songs you like. F．It is impossible for companies to collect any personal data from users. 【答案】26．E 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了手机大数据推送现象，阐释了大数据的含义，列举了智能交通、乐购超市个性化商品推荐等大数据便利生活的实例，同时指出大数据存在隐私安全隐患，倡导人们理性运用大数据、保护个人信息。 【详解】26．前文提出手机常会出现各类推送“惊喜”，后文以音乐软件推送同类歌曲为例展开说明。此处需要一句承接手机推送话题、引出下文举例的句子，E选项“Your phone may know what videos or songs you like.”紧扣手机推送这一话题，自然引出后文软件推荐歌曲的例子，前后衔接流畅。 27．上句交代当下数据不只是数字，还涵盖生活方方面面的各类信息。此处需要对前文各类生活信息下定义，引出核心概念大数据，A选项“All of the information is called Big Data.”对前文提及的全部生活信息作出定义，引出本文核心概念“大数据”，完成本段逻辑过渡。 28．本段以洛杉矶智能交通系统为例子，前半句说明系统采集实时交通数据、管控红绿灯。此处需要说明这套交通系统带来的实际好处，D选项“It helps cars move more smoothly.”点明智能交通系统管控红绿灯后的效果，承接交通管控相关内容，贴合举例语境。 29．前文讲述乐购超市借助大数据分析顾客的购物习惯，会向顾客推送他们可能会喜欢的商品，后半句介绍超市配套APP可指引顾客寻找店内商品。此处需要填入一句说明超市分析购物习惯后大数据具备的个性化推荐功能的句子，B选项“It can give advice on what they may like to buy.”精准对应文中“告知顾客他们可能喜欢的商品”这一大数据功能，衔接购物习惯分析与APP配套服务，语义连贯。 30．前文用转折词“However”引出大数据存在隐私保护的难题，后文给出合理使用大数据、保护个人信息的对策。此处需要一句承上启下的过渡句，衔接弊端与后文解决办法，C选项“Though there are bad sides, Big Data is helpful in some ways.”先承认大数据存在弊端，平衡前文优缺点，自然过渡到后文“理性使用、保护信息”的总结倡议，承上启下逻辑通顺。 第三节 信息匹配 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 以下是六则不同的AI应用介绍。请根据每位同学的需求匹配合适的AI辅助工具。 31 Emma wants to write a short story for a school project, but she sometimes struggles with grammar and finding the right words. She hopes a tool can help her improve her sentences and correct mistakes while she writes. 32 Leo is making a short video for a class presentation about the future. He has the script ready, but he needs a tool to create a realistic one-minute video clip just by describing the scenes with text. 33 Mr. Johnson is a teacher. After his lessons, he has long audio recordings. He needs a tool that can listen to the audio and write down every word he said accurately, so he can quickly get a text copy of his lessons. 34 Sophia is learning computer programming. When she writes code, she often forgets some commands. She is looking for an AI helper that can suggest the next line of code and explain how a piece of code works right inside her programming software. 35 Ben is planning a trip to Japan. He reads a travel blog written in Japanese. He wants a tool that can not only translate the text into English for him but also explain the cultural meanings behind some special local phrases. A．DeepSeek: A conversational AI. You can ask it questions, and it can translate different languages or explain special local expressions. It’s like a knowledgeable chat partner for learning culture, especially during a trip. B．Grammarly: This tool is designed to improve your English writing. It checks spelling and grammar errors in real-time, suggests more fluent or powerful ways to phrase your sentences, and helps polish your writing style. C． Otter: This is a professional speech-to-text tool. It can listen to meetings, interviews, or lectures, and transcribe the spoken words into written text with high accuracy, making it easy to review and search. D．GitHub: This AI pair programmer works inside code editors. It can auto-complete lines or blocks of code as you type, turn your comments into code, and help you find and fix errors, making coding faster and easier. E. Sora: It is a cutting-edge video generation model. You simply type a detailed description of a scene and the AI will generate a realistic, short video clip based on your text. F. Google Translate: This is a powerful translation tool. It can translate text between many languages quickly. Generally speaking, it provides natural and accurate translations. 【答案】31．B 32．E 33．C 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文介绍了不同工具的功能，以匹配Emma、Leo、Mr. Johnson、Sophia、Ben各自的需求。 【详解】31．根据“Emma wants to write a short story…struggles with grammar and finding the right words. She hopes a tool can help her improve her sentences and correct mistakes while she writes.”可知，Emma需要一个能检查语法错误、优化句子表达的写作工具。选项B中Grammarly的功能是检查拼写 / 语法、润色写作，与 Emma 的写作辅助需求完全匹配。 32．根据“Leo is making a short video…needs a tool to create a realistic one-minute video clip just by describing the scenes with text.”可知，Leo需要一个能通过文字描述生成视频的工具。选项E中Sora是文本生成视频的工具，与Leo用文字生成视频的需求完全匹配。 33．根据“Mr. Johnson…has long audio recordings. He needs a tool that can listen to the audio and write down every word he said accurately, so he can quickly get a text copy of his lessons.”可知，Mr. Johnson需要一个能将语音精准转为文字的工具。选项C中Otter是专业的语音转文字工具，可高精度转录讲座 / 会议音频，与老师的需求完全匹配。 34．根据“Sophia is learning computer programming…She is looking for an AI helper that can suggest the next line of code and explain how a piece of code works right inside her programming software.”可知，Sophia需要一个能在编程软件内辅助写代码、解释代码的AI工具。选项D中GitHub AI 编程助手可在编辑器内自动补全代码、解释代码、调试错误，与Sophia的编程辅助需求完全匹配。 35．根据“Ben is planning a trip to Japan…He wants a tool that can not only translate the text into English for him but also explain the cultural meanings behind some special local phrases.”可知，Ben需要一个既能翻译又能解释当地文化表达的工具。选项A中DeepSeek可翻译语言、解释特殊表达，像文化学习助手，能同时满足翻译和文化解释的双重需求。 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s Ministry of Education has made an important decision. It has agreed to set up 15 new universities and colleges. One of 36 (they) is a new college in Wuhan. It focuses 37 training students in cybersecurity (网络安全). This news has drawn the attention of students who like computer and Internet security. This new college isn’t the same as most traditional schools. It will teach students how 38 (protect) computer systems, online platforms and so on. The Wuhan city government will support the college. It 39 (become) a public institution that welcomes many students. Cybersecurity is getting more and more important as technology 40 (develop). Today, more people use computers, smartphones and online services in daily life. At 41 same time, cyber attacks are on the rise. Bad people try to steal personal information, damage systems or stop services from 42 (work). So 43 (company) and governments need well-trained people. These people can prevent attacks and keep information safe. At the new college, students will learn useful and 44 (practice) skills. They will study how to find problems in computer systems, stop hackers (黑客) and build safer networks 45 before. Students will also learn basic Internet laws. They will know how to work with the police when cyber crimes happen. This decision is part of China’s education changes. The country is also building new schools like the first University of Emergency Management to meet future challenges. 【答案】 36．them 37．on 38．to protect 39．will become 40．develops 41．the 42．working 43．companies 44．practical 45．than 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国教育部决定在武汉建立一所新的网络安全学院，以及该学院的教学内容和建立的意义。 【详解】36．句意：其中之一是武汉的一所新学院。设空处位于介词of之后，应使用代词的宾格形式作宾语。they“它们”的宾格是them。 37．句意：它专注于培养学生的网络安全能力。focus on是固定搭配，意为“集中于，专注于”。 38．句意：它将教学生如何保护计算机系统、在线平台等。此处考查“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构，how to do sth.意为“如何做某事”，作teach的宾语。to protect“保护”，符合语境。 39．句意：它将成为一所欢迎许多学生的公共机构。根据前一句“The Wuhan city government will support the college.”可知，此处描述的是将来的情况，应使用一般将来时，结构为will + 动词原形。 40．句意：随着科技的发展，网络安全变得越来越重要。as引导时间状语从句，描述客观事实或普遍现象，主句使用现在进行时，从句应使用一般现在时；主语technology为不可数名词，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式develops。 41．句意：同时，网络攻击也在增加。at the same time是固定搭配，意为“同时”。 42．句意：坏人试图窃取个人信息、破坏系统或阻止服务运行。设空处位于介词from之后，应使用动词的-ing形式working作宾语。 43．句意：因此，公司和政府需要训练有素的人员。设空处与复数名词governments并列作主语，表示泛指，应使用名词company的复数形式companies。 44．句意：在这所新学院，学生将学习有用且实用的技能。设空处与形容词useful并列，共同修饰名词skills，应使用形容词形式。practice的形容词是practical，意为“实用的”。 45．句意：他们将学习如何发现计算机系统中的问题、阻止黑客并建立比以前更安全的网络。设空处前有形容词比较级safer，表示与以前相比，应使用连词than引导比较状语从句。 四、书面表达(15分) 如今。几乎每家每户都有电脑、网络。越来越多的学生也喜欢上网。针对这一情况。你发表了一篇演讲。你认为上网既有优点又有缺点。同学们要想办法阻止自己花太多时间在上网这件事上。 主要内容： 1. 好处：帮助我们学生学习 (自行添加一个好处) ： 2. 弊端：长时间上网对学生健康有害 (自行添加一个弊端) ； 3. 建议：找到更多的兴趣爱好而不是沉迷于网游 (自行添加一到两个建议) 。 要求：用词恰当, 内容连贯, 层次清晰, 书写规范。内容不少于80字。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总字数。文中不得出现姓名和学校等真实信息。 参考词汇：be addicted to (doing) sth. 沉迷于 Hello, my name is Li Hua. Thank you for listening to my speech. Nowadays, almost every family has computers and the Internet. And more and more middle school students are interested in surfing the Internet. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, my name is Li Hua. Thank you for listening to my speech. Nowadays, almost every family has computers and the Internet. And more and more middle school students are interested in surfing the Internet. For one thing, students can look up a lot of useful information with the help of the computer. For another, students can read electronic books on the Internet. However, as every coin has two sides, computers also have some disadvantages. For example, many students spend too much time playing computer games, which affects their studies. What’s more, spending too much time on computers is bad for our eyes. We should take some action to control our online time. We need to develop more hobbies instead of being addicted to online games. Besides, we should make proper time plans for ourselves. Weighing up pros and cons, I think that computers are very useful if we can use them properly. Let’s learn to make good use of the Internet. Thank you！ 【详解】[写作步骤] [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确人称：第一人称 (I/my，we/our)，第三人称 (students) 注意事项：本篇演讲稿需要包含网络优点、弊端以及具体建议，行文连贯、逻辑清晰，必须使用参考短语 be addicted to (doing) sth.，词数不少于 80 词。 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：点明主题，介绍电脑使用的现状 主体段 1：谈论网络的优点 主体段 2：谈论网络的弊端，并给出具体建议 结尾段：谈谈自己对使用电脑的看法，演讲收尾致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点：电脑的使用情况 使用现状：almost every family has computers and the Internet/more and more middle school students are interested in surfing the Internet/has gained more and more popularity/nearly everyone can use computers 等 优点好处：look up a lot of useful information/read electronic books from the Internet/connect with others more easily/broad horizons 等 缺点弊端：spend too much time playing computer games/affect their studies/bad for our eyes/make our body weak 等 建议要点：develop more hobbies instead of being addicted to online games；make proper time plans for ourselves 个人看法：are very useful if we can use them properly/should use the computers wisely/make good use of the advantages of computers 等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测（深圳专用） Unit 3 Our digital lives 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：70分钟，满分：75分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In the past, people used words to express their ideas and feelings. With the 1 of science and technology, the Internet appeared. As a result, people had other 2 to share their lives with their friends. Nowadays, most people show their lives through social media (社交媒体). On the Internet, people often use sounds, videos and words to 3 what they want to say. Some people don’t write anything. They only 4 pictures to show what they are eating, drinking, listening to and buying. Someone says that social media 5 a personal TV station. People can choose a specific (特定的) person to know about his daily life. Besides, most social media apps are free. So people don’t have to spend any 6 putting their videos on the Internet. Some people become 7 because of their excellent short videos. Some people even have millions of fans. People’s lives become 8 because of the Internet. In the past, people had to walk a long way to get to the 9 in order to buy things. Now, people can 10 buy what they want with their mobile phones. Sometimes they buy something online in the morning and it arrives in the afternoon. It really saves much time. 1．A．growth B．instruction C．development D．protection 2．A．subjects B．rules C．ways D．problems 3．A．imagine B．express C．stop D．forget 4．A．take B．buy C．sell D．touch 5．A．seems like B．lights up C．comes from D．puts up 6．A．time B．money C．energy D．electricity 7．A．lazy B．sad C．angry D．famous 8．A．simple B．convenient C．boring D．usual 9．A．hospital B．school C．market D．cinema 10．A．completely B．difficultly C．slowly D．easily 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题, 每小题1.5分,共22.5分） A Your face might appear in the next movie without your permission. This is a growing problem for many public figures (公众人物) in China. Some companies are using AI to copy the faces and voices of real people. With just a few photos and very little money, these companies can create a digital twin in less than five days. Real-life examples show how fast this problem is growing. A popular online influencer named “Baicai” recently found that his photos were used in a short drama. The show had 41 million views before it was taken down. Even famous stars like Deng Wei are now fighting against these AI videos. At the same time, well-known voice companies are speaking out. They complain that AI is copying voice actors to save money and time. To stop this, China has made new laws to protect everyone’s digital rights. According to these rules, companies must get permission before they use anyone’s image or voice. If a person changes their mind later, the company must remove (移除) all of their personal data. These rules also stop the use of AI to make fun of people or damage their reputation (名誉). As AI keeps bringing new challenges, these laws are an important step in the digital age. They remind us that our faces and voices belong to us, not to computer programs. While technology continues to grow, these laws will help make sure that every person keeps control of their own image. 11．What problem are many public figures facing? A．They make little money. B．They all get a digital twin. C．Their companies stop making movies. D．Their faces and voices are copied by AI. 12．How many examples does the writer give in Paragraph 2? A．2. B．3. C．4 D．5 13．What may break the new laws according to Paragraph 3? A．Using AI to make fun of people. B．Protecting people’s digital rights. C．Changing ideas after giving permission. D．Removing people’s personal data as asked. 14．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．New laws. B．New challenges. C．AI companies. D．Computer programs. 15．What is the best title of the text? A．Are You Using AI Right? B．What Do Public Figures Face? C．How to Keep Safe in the Digital Age? D．Are Your Face and Voice Safe From AI? B Every May, the “China (Shenzhen) International Cultural Industries Fair” (文博会) welcomes visitors from around the world. In 2026, the 22nd Cultural Fair attracted over 6,000 exhibiting institutions (机构) and displayed more than 120,000 cultural products. This year’s event was especially exciting because technology and culture were perfectly integrated (融合). Robot dogs walked freely among the crowds, moving with surprising speed and skills. Drone football shows lit up the sky above the exhibition halls. 3D printers created beautiful cultural and creative goods right before visitors’ eyes. These high-tech shows offered brand-new cultural experiences to visitors. Traditional crafts also took the center stage. The ancient silk fabric (织物) known as XiangyunSha shone under bright stage lights, attracting crowds of visitors. Visitors could try their hand at block printing (木版印刷) in the Guanlan printmaking area. Craftsmen demonstrated age-old skills, reminding everyone that Chinese heritage (文化遗产) is still very much alive. Young visitors learned a lot from the fair. Middle school students took guided tours and tried many creative activities. They felt proud of Chinese culture. A 14-year-old girl from Shenzhen said, “I never knew our traditions could be so modern and cool.” The Cultural Fair proves that technology does not replace culture. Instead, it can breathe new life into ancient traditions. By combining the old and the new, China is showing the world that its cultural industries have a bright and creative future. 16．What was special about the 2026 Cultural Fair? A．It was the first time to invite overseas visitors. B．It moved to a larger city for the first time. C．It featured high-tech displays with traditional culture. D．It only focused on traditional Chinese crafts. 17．Which traditional craft activity can visitors take part in at the fair? A．Making XiangyunSha silk fabric. B．Trying block printing. C．Training robot dogs. D．Designing drone matches. 18．What is the main function of Paragraph 3? A．To argue that traditional crafts are more important than technology. B．To describe how technology has changed printmaking. C．To give examples of traditional crafts at the fair. D．To explain how to make XiangyunSha. 19．What can we infer from the young girl’s words? A．She had visited the fair many times before. B．She thought traditional culture was boring. C．The fair changed her view of Chinese traditions. D．She prefers modern technology to cultural activities. 20．What is the author’s attitude toward combining technology and culture? A．Doubtful. B．Uninterested. C．Negative. D．Positive. C Being a Good Digital Citizen What does it mean to be a good digital citizen? It’s about using technology responsibly, respectfully, and safely. Here are some guidelines: Protect Yourself and Others: Never share passwords, addresses, or phone numbers online. Be careful about what photos you post. Think about how your online actions might affect others. Never participate in or encourage cyberbullying. Respect Intellectual Property: Don’t copy other people’s work (like essays, art, or music) and pretend it’s yours. It’s okay to use information from the internet for school projects, but you must say where it came from. Think Critically: Not everything online is true. Check facts before you believe or share information. Be aware that some people might try to trick you online. Balance Your Time: Make sure you have time for offline activities like sports, reading, and spending time with family and friends. Don’t let screens take over your life. Be Kind and Respectful: Treat people online with the same respect you would in person. Remember, there’s a real person behind every screen. Being a good digital citizen helps create a better and safer online world for everyone. 21．What should you NEVER share online according to the passage? A．Your favourite movie. B．Your opinions. C．Your passwords and address. D．A funny video. 22．What does “intellectual property” refer to? A．Your smartphone. B．Other people’s creative work. C．Your online account. D．A computer virus. 23．Why do we need to think critically online? A．Because everything online is fun. B．Because not everything online is true. C．Because the internet is always safe. D．Because it’s easy to use. 24．What is one way to balance your digital life? A．Spend all day playing online games. B．Make time for offline activities. C．Only use technology for homework. D．Never talk to people online. 25．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To encourage people to use more technology. B．To explain how to buy things online safely. C．To give guidelines for being responsible and safe online. D．To list all the dangers of the internet. 第二节 阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Sometimes we get some “surprises” on our phone. 26 For example, after you mark a song as a favorite on a music app, it will show other songs of the same kind to you. In fact, this depends on data (数据). Data is not only about numbers now, but information about almost every part of life—where we go, what we do and what we like and dislike. 27 Big Data makes life easier. For example, the smart traffic system in Los Angeles is a good example. It collects real-time traffic data and controls (控制) many traffic lights. 28 A supermarket called Tesco also uses Big Data. It tells customers what they might like on its website after knowing their shopping habits. 29 Its phone app can even guide customers to find the things they want in the store. However, Big Data also brings problems. One big problem is how to protect our privacy (隐私). 30 What we should do is to use it wisely and protect our own information. A．All of the information is called Big Data. B．It can give advice on what they may like to buy. C．Though there are bad sides, Big Data is helpful in some ways. D．It helps cars move more smoothly. E．Your phone may know what videos or songs you like. F．It is impossible for companies to collect any personal data from users. 第三节 信息匹配 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 以下是六则不同的AI应用介绍。请根据每位同学的需求匹配合适的AI辅助工具。 31 Emma wants to write a short story for a school project, but she sometimes struggles with grammar and finding the right words. She hopes a tool can help her improve her sentences and correct mistakes while she writes. 32 Leo is making a short video for a class presentation about the future. He has the script ready, but he needs a tool to create a realistic one-minute video clip just by describing the scenes with text. 33 Mr. Johnson is a teacher. After his lessons, he has long audio recordings. He needs a tool that can listen to the audio and write down every word he said accurately, so he can quickly get a text copy of his lessons. 34 Sophia is learning computer programming. When she writes code, she often forgets some commands. She is looking for an AI helper that can suggest the next line of code and explain how a piece of code works right inside her programming software. 35 Ben is planning a trip to Japan. He reads a travel blog written in Japanese. He wants a tool that can not only translate the text into English for him but also explain the cultural meanings behind some special local phrases. A．DeepSeek: A conversational AI. You can ask it questions, and it can translate different languages or explain special local expressions. It’s like a knowledgeable chat partner for learning culture, especially during a trip. B．Grammarly: This tool is designed to improve your English writing. It checks spelling and grammar errors in real-time, suggests more fluent or powerful ways to phrase your sentences, and helps polish your writing style. C． Otter: This is a professional speech-to-text tool. It can listen to meetings, interviews, or lectures, and transcribe the spoken words into written text with high accuracy, making it easy to review and search. D．GitHub: This AI pair programmer works inside code editors. It can auto-complete lines or blocks of code as you type, turn your comments into code, and help you find and fix errors, making coding faster and easier. E. Sora: It is a cutting-edge video generation model. You simply type a detailed description of a scene and the AI will generate a realistic, short video clip based on your text. F. Google Translate: This is a powerful translation tool. It can translate text between many languages quickly. Generally speaking, it provides natural and accurate translations. 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s Ministry of Education has made an important decision. It has agreed to set up 15 new universities and colleges. One of 36 (they) is a new college in Wuhan. It focuses 37 training students in cybersecurity (网络安全). This news has drawn the attention of students who like computer and Internet security. This new college isn’t the same as most traditional schools. It will teach students how 38 (protect) computer systems, online platforms and so on. The Wuhan city government will support the college. It 39 (become) a public institution that welcomes many students. Cybersecurity is getting more and more important as technology 40 (develop). Today, more people use computers, smartphones and online services in daily life. At 41 same time, cyber attacks are on the rise. Bad people try to steal personal information, damage systems or stop services from 42 (work). So 43 (company) and governments need well-trained people. These people can prevent attacks and keep information safe. At the new college, students will learn useful and 44 (practice) skills. They will study how to find problems in computer systems, stop hackers (黑客) and build safer networks 45 before. Students will also learn basic Internet laws. They will know how to work with the police when cyber crimes happen. This decision is part of China’s education changes. The country is also building new schools like the first University of Emergency Management to meet future challenges. 四、书面表达(15分) 如今。几乎每家每户都有电脑、网络。越来越多的学生也喜欢上网。针对这一情况。你发表了一篇演讲。你认为上网既有优点又有缺点。同学们要想办法阻止自己花太多时间在上网这件事上。 主要内容： 1. 好处：帮助我们学生学习 (自行添加一个好处) ： 2. 弊端：长时间上网对学生健康有害 (自行添加一个弊端) ； 3. 建议：找到更多的兴趣爱好而不是沉迷于网游 (自行添加一到两个建议) 。 要求：用词恰当, 内容连贯, 层次清晰, 书写规范。内容不少于80字。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总字数。文中不得出现姓名和学校等真实信息。 参考词汇：be addicted to (doing) sth. 沉迷于 Hello, my name is Li Hua. Thank you for listening to my speech. Nowadays, almost every family has computers and the Internet. And more and more middle school students are interested in surfing the Internet. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测（深圳专用） Unit 3 Our digital lives 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：70分钟，满分：75分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In the past, people used words to express their ideas and feelings. With the 1 of science and technology, the Internet appeared. As a result, people had other 2 to share their lives with their friends. Nowadays, most people show their lives through social media (社交媒体). On the Internet, people often use sounds, videos and words to 3 what they want to say. Some people don’t write anything. They only 4 pictures to show what they are eating, drinking, listening to and buying. Someone says that social media 5 a personal TV station. People can choose a specific (特定的) person to know about his daily life. Besides, most social media apps are free. So people don’t have to spend any 6 putting their videos on the Internet. Some people become 7 because of their excellent short videos. Some people even have millions of fans. People’s lives become 8 because of the Internet. In the past, people had to walk a long way to get to the 9 in order to buy things. Now, people can 10 buy what they want with their mobile phones. Sometimes they buy something online in the morning and it arrives in the afternoon. It really saves much time. 1．A．growth B．instruction C．development D．protection 2．A．subjects B．rules C．ways D．problems 3．A．imagine B．express C．stop D．forget 4．A．take B．buy C．sell D．touch 5．A．seems like B．lights up C．comes from D．puts up 6．A．time B．money C．energy D．electricity 7．A．lazy B．sad C．angry D．famous 8．A．simple B．convenient C．boring D．usual 9．A．hospital B．school C．market D．cinema 10．A．completely B．difficultly C．slowly D．easily 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题, 每小题1.5分,共22.5分） A Your face might appear in the next movie without your permission. This is a growing problem for many public figures (公众人物) in China. Some companies are using AI to copy the faces and voices of real people. With just a few photos and very little money, these companies can create a digital twin in less than five days. Real-life examples show how fast this problem is growing. A popular online influencer named “Baicai” recently found that his photos were used in a short drama. The show had 41 million views before it was taken down. Even famous stars like Deng Wei are now fighting against these AI videos. At the same time, well-known voice companies are speaking out. They complain that AI is copying voice actors to save money and time. To stop this, China has made new laws to protect everyone’s digital rights. According to these rules, companies must get permission before they use anyone’s image or voice. If a person changes their mind later, the company must remove (移除) all of their personal data. These rules also stop the use of AI to make fun of people or damage their reputation (名誉). As AI keeps bringing new challenges, these laws are an important step in the digital age. They remind us that our faces and voices belong to us, not to computer programs. While technology continues to grow, these laws will help make sure that every person keeps control of their own image. 11．What problem are many public figures facing? A．They make little money. B．They all get a digital twin. C．Their companies stop making movies. D．Their faces and voices are copied by AI. 12．How many examples does the writer give in Paragraph 2? A．2. B．3. C．4 D．5 13．What may break the new laws according to Paragraph 3? A．Using AI to make fun of people. B．Protecting people’s digital rights. C．Changing ideas after giving permission. D．Removing people’s personal data as asked. 14．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．New laws. B．New challenges. C．AI companies. D．Computer programs. 15．What is the best title of the text? A．Are You Using AI Right? B．What Do Public Figures Face? C．How to Keep Safe in the Digital Age? D．Are Your Face and Voice Safe From AI? B Every May, the “China (Shenzhen) International Cultural Industries Fair” (文博会) welcomes visitors from around the world. In 2026, the 22nd Cultural Fair attracted over 6,000 exhibiting institutions (机构) and displayed more than 120,000 cultural products. This year’s event was especially exciting because technology and culture were perfectly integrated (融合). Robot dogs walked freely among the crowds, moving with surprising speed and skills. Drone football shows lit up the sky above the exhibition halls. 3D printers created beautiful cultural and creative goods right before visitors’ eyes. These high-tech shows offered brand-new cultural experiences to visitors. Traditional crafts also took the center stage. The ancient silk fabric (织物) known as XiangyunSha shone under bright stage lights, attracting crowds of visitors. Visitors could try their hand at block printing (木版印刷) in the Guanlan printmaking area. Craftsmen demonstrated age-old skills, reminding everyone that Chinese heritage (文化遗产) is still very much alive. Young visitors learned a lot from the fair. Middle school students took guided tours and tried many creative activities. They felt proud of Chinese culture. A 14-year-old girl from Shenzhen said, “I never knew our traditions could be so modern and cool.” The Cultural Fair proves that technology does not replace culture. Instead, it can breathe new life into ancient traditions. By combining the old and the new, China is showing the world that its cultural industries have a bright and creative future. 16．What was special about the 2026 Cultural Fair? A．It was the first time to invite overseas visitors. B．It moved to a larger city for the first time. C．It featured high-tech displays with traditional culture. D．It only focused on traditional Chinese crafts. 17．Which traditional craft activity can visitors take part in at the fair? A．Making XiangyunSha silk fabric. B．Trying block printing. C．Training robot dogs. D．Designing drone matches. 18．What is the main function of Paragraph 3? A．To argue that traditional crafts are more important than technology. B．To describe how technology has changed printmaking. C．To give examples of traditional crafts at the fair. D．To explain how to make XiangyunSha. 19．What can we infer from the young girl’s words? A．She had visited the fair many times before. B．She thought traditional culture was boring. C．The fair changed her view of Chinese traditions. D．She prefers modern technology to cultural activities. 20．What is the author’s attitude toward combining technology and culture? A．Doubtful. B．Uninterested. C．Negative. D．Positive. C Being a Good Digital Citizen What does it mean to be a good digital citizen? It’s about using technology responsibly, respectfully, and safely. Here are some guidelines: Protect Yourself and Others: Never share passwords, addresses, or phone numbers online. Be careful about what photos you post. Think about how your online actions might affect others. Never participate in or encourage cyberbullying. Respect Intellectual Property: Don’t copy other people’s work (like essays, art, or music) and pretend it’s yours. It’s okay to use information from the internet for school projects, but you must say where it came from. Think Critically: Not everything online is true. Check facts before you believe or share information. Be aware that some people might try to trick you online. Balance Your Time: Make sure you have time for offline activities like sports, reading, and spending time with family and friends. Don’t let screens take over your life. Be Kind and Respectful: Treat people online with the same respect you would in person. Remember, there’s a real person behind every screen. Being a good digital citizen helps create a better and safer online world for everyone. 21．What should you NEVER share online according to the passage? A．Your favourite movie. B．Your opinions. C．Your passwords and address. D．A funny video. 22．What does “intellectual property” refer to? A．Your smartphone. B．Other people’s creative work. C．Your online account. D．A computer virus. 23．Why do we need to think critically online? A．Because everything online is fun. B．Because not everything online is true. C．Because the internet is always safe. D．Because it’s easy to use. 24．What is one way to balance your digital life? A．Spend all day playing online games. B．Make time for offline activities. C．Only use technology for homework. D．Never talk to people online. 25．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To encourage people to use more technology. B．To explain how to buy things online safely. C．To give guidelines for being responsible and safe online. D．To list all the dangers of the internet. 第二节 阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Sometimes we get some “surprises” on our phone. 26 For example, after you mark a song as a favorite on a music app, it will show other songs of the same kind to you. In fact, this depends on data (数据). Data is not only about numbers now, but information about almost every part of life—where we go, what we do and what we like and dislike. 27 Big Data makes life easier. For example, the smart traffic system in Los Angeles is a good example. It collects real-time traffic data and controls (控制) many traffic lights. 28 A supermarket called Tesco also uses Big Data. It tells customers what they might like on its website after knowing their shopping habits. 29 Its phone app can even guide customers to find the things they want in the store. However, Big Data also brings problems. One big problem is how to protect our privacy (隐私). 30 What we should do is to use it wisely and protect our own information. A．All of the information is called Big Data. B．It can give advice on what they may like to buy. C．Though there are bad sides, Big Data is helpful in some ways. D．It helps cars move more smoothly. E．Your phone may know what videos or songs you like. F．It is impossible for companies to collect any personal data from users. 第三节 信息匹配 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 以下是六则不同的AI应用介绍。请根据每位同学的需求匹配合适的AI辅助工具。 31 Emma wants to write a short story for a school project, but she sometimes struggles with grammar and finding the right words. She hopes a tool can help her improve her sentences and correct mistakes while she writes. 32 Leo is making a short video for a class presentation about the future. He has the script ready, but he needs a tool to create a realistic one-minute video clip just by describing the scenes with text. 33 Mr. Johnson is a teacher. After his lessons, he has long audio recordings. He needs a tool that can listen to the audio and write down every word he said accurately, so he can quickly get a text copy of his lessons. 34 Sophia is learning computer programming. When she writes code, she often forgets some commands. She is looking for an AI helper that can suggest the next line of code and explain how a piece of code works right inside her programming software. 35 Ben is planning a trip to Japan. He reads a travel blog written in Japanese. He wants a tool that can not only translate the text into English for him but also explain the cultural meanings behind some special local phrases. A．DeepSeek: A conversational AI. You can ask it questions, and it can translate different languages or explain special local expressions. It’s like a knowledgeable chat partner for learning culture, especially during a trip. B．Grammarly: This tool is designed to improve your English writing. It checks spelling and grammar errors in real-time, suggests more fluent or powerful ways to phrase your sentences, and helps polish your writing style. C． Otter: This is a professional speech-to-text tool. It can listen to meetings, interviews, or lectures, and transcribe the spoken words into written text with high accuracy, making it easy to review and search. D．GitHub: This AI pair programmer works inside code editors. It can auto-complete lines or blocks of code as you type, turn your comments into code, and help you find and fix errors, making coding faster and easier. E. Sora: It is a cutting-edge video generation model. You simply type a detailed description of a scene and the AI will generate a realistic, short video clip based on your text. F. Google Translate: This is a powerful translation tool. It can translate text between many languages quickly. Generally speaking, it provides natural and accurate translations. 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s Ministry of Education has made an important decision. It has agreed to set up 15 new universities and colleges. One of 36 (they) is a new college in Wuhan. It focuses 37 training students in cybersecurity (网络安全). This news has drawn the attention of students who like computer and Internet security. This new college isn’t the same as most traditional schools. It will teach students how 38 (protect) computer systems, online platforms and so on. The Wuhan city government will support the college. It 39 (become) a public institution that welcomes many students. Cybersecurity is getting more and more important as technology 40 (develop). Today, more people use computers, smartphones and online services in daily life. At 41 same time, cyber attacks are on the rise. Bad people try to steal personal information, damage systems or stop services from 42 (work). So 43 (company) and governments need well-trained people. These people can prevent attacks and keep information safe. At the new college, students will learn useful and 44 (practice) skills. They will study how to find problems in computer systems, stop hackers (黑客) and build safer networks 45 before. Students will also learn basic Internet laws. They will know how to work with the police when cyber crimes happen. This decision is part of China’s education changes. The country is also building new schools like the first University of Emergency Management to meet future challenges. 四、书面表达(15分) 如今。几乎每家每户都有电脑、网络。越来越多的学生也喜欢上网。针对这一情况。你发表了一篇演讲。你认为上网既有优点又有缺点。同学们要想办法阻止自己花太多时间在上网这件事上。 主要内容： 1. 好处：帮助我们学生学习 (自行添加一个好处) ： 2. 弊端：长时间上网对学生健康有害 (自行添加一个弊端) ； 3. 建议：找到更多的兴趣爱好而不是沉迷于网游 (自行添加一到两个建议) 。 要求：用词恰当, 内容连贯, 层次清晰, 书写规范。内容不少于80字。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总字数。文中不得出现姓名和学校等真实信息。 参考词汇：be addicted to (doing) sth. 沉迷于 Hello, my name is Li Hua. Thank you for listening to my speech. Nowadays, almost every family has computers and the Internet. And more and more middle school students are interested in surfing the Internet. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $