Unit 2 Saving the Earth Topic1 语法Grammar 现在完成时与一般过去时-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（仁爱科普版）

Unit 2 Saving the Earth Topic1 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．Lily says she _________ the book for ten days and she has to return it to the library today. A．has borrowed B．borrowed C．has kept D．is going to borrow 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莉莉说她已经把这本书借了十天了，今天必须把它还给图书馆。 考查动词辨析及时态。borrow借入，非延续性动词；keep借，延续性动词。根据“for ten days”可知用延续性动词，结合“he has to return it to the library today”可知过去发生的借书的动作，对现在造成了“必须把它还给图书馆”的影响，用现在完成时。故选C。 2．—Oh, no! The movie ________ at 19:00. I forgot the time! —The movie ________ for just five minutes. It’s not so late. Hurry up! A．has been on; has started B．has been on; started C．started; has started D．started; has been on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哦，不！电影于19:00开始。我忘了时间！  ——这部电影只放映了五分钟。还不算太晚。快点！ 考查动词的时态。第一空根据“at 19:00”可知，表示电影在19:00开始了，应该用一般过去时，表示在过去某个时间发生的动作，因此填started；第二空根据“for just five minutes”可知，强调持续的状态，用现在完成时“has been on”，其中“be on”表示上映的状态。故选D。 3．Susan wrote her first book ________. Her book ________ very popular all over the world ever since it came out. A．in 1860’s; was B．in 1860s; has been C．in the 1860s; has been D．in the 1860; was 【答案】C 【详解】句意：苏珊在1860年代写了她的第一本书。自那本书出版以来，它一直在全世界非常受欢迎。 考查年代表达和时态。在英语中，表示“在某个年代”，使用“in the + 年代 + s”的结构；又由“…ever since it came out.”可知，此处表示从过去某个时间点 (书出版时) 一直持续到现在的状态，强调动作或状态的延续性，需用现在完成时。故选C。 4．I ________ this bike last year, and I ________ it for nearly one year. A．bought; have had B．have bought; have C．bought; have bought D．bought; bought 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我去年买了这辆自行车，并且已经拥有它近一年了。 考查时态和延续性动词。第一个空，根据“last year”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式的bought作谓语；第二个空，根据“for nearly one year”可知，此处表示持续一段时间，且动作延续至今，需用现在完成时，且动词用延续性动词，用have had。故选A。 5．—Look! I’ve got a fantastic storybook. —Wow. You will love it. I ________ it three times already. A．am reading B．have read C．was reading D．will read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！我有一本超棒的故事书。——哇。你会喜欢它的。我已经读了三遍了。 考查动词时态辨析。am reading 现在进行时；have read 现在完成时；was reading 过去进行时；will read 一般将来时。根据“already”可知，强调已经读过了，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，要用现在完成时。故选B。 6．—Lucy, why don’t you take your own umbrella? —Someone else ________ my umbrella by mistake. I can’t find it now. A．has taken B．takes C．was taking 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Lucy，你为什么不带自己的伞？——有人误拿了我的伞。我现在找不到了。 考查时态。根据题干可知，第二句话强调“伞现在找不到”，说明“误拿”的动作发生在过去，且对现在造成影响（现在找不到），因此需用现在完成时。故选A。 7．He ________ basketball for 3 years. Now he is good at it. A．plays B．has played C．played D．is playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他打篮球已经三年了。现在他很擅长。 考查现在完成时。根据“Now he is good at it.”可知，此处用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。故选B。 8．I ________ my homework yet. I still need one more hour. A．won’t finish B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我还没有完成作业。我还需要一个小时。 考查时态。根据“yet”和“I still need one more hour.”可知，现在还没有完成作业，此处用现在完成时。故选C。 9．— I haven’t seen Mark and Jane for a long time. — Oh, you don’t know? The young couple ________ England. A．has gone to B．have been in C．have been to D．have gone to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我好久没见到马克和简了。——哦，你不知道？这对年轻夫妇去了英国。 考查时态。have been in呆在某个地方，指在某地多长时间了；have been to到过，表示去过某地，现已返回；have gone to去了，表示去了某地，尚未返回。根据“I haven’t seen Mark and Jane for a long time.”可知，马克和简去了英国，还没有回来，主语为“The young couple”，D项符合。故选D。 10．—Where is your brother? I haven’t seen him at basketball practice this week. —He ________ the robotics camp in Beijing for two days, and won’t return until Sunday. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．joined in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你弟弟在哪里？我这周在篮球训练中没见过他。 ——他已经在北京的机器人营地待了两天，直到周日才会回来。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地，未返回；has been to去过某人，已返回；has been in待在某地；joined in参加。根据“for two days”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，排除D；又由“won’t return until Sunday”可知，去了北京的机器人营地但未回，排除B；has gone to强调“去某地”的动作，不强调持续状态，不能与“for two days”连用，排除A；has been in表示“在某地待了一段时间”，是延续性状态，符合“for two days”的时间要求。故选C。 11．—Where is your father? I haven’t seen him for days. —He ________ Shanghai and he will stay there for a week. A．has gone to B．has been to C．went to D．has been in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你父亲在哪儿？我好几天没见到他了。——他去上海了，要在那里待一个星期。 考查现在完成时的has gone to。has gone to已经去了，还没回来；has been to已经去过并且回来了；went to去了，一般过去时；has been in到过。根据“I haven’t seen him for days.”和“He...Shanghai and he will stay there for a week.”可知，父亲此刻不在，去了上海，还没回来，故选A。 12．—Have you ever ________ to Caozhou Peony Garden? —Yes, I ________ there last year. A．been; went B．gone; went C．been; gone D．was; was 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你曾经去过曹州牡丹园吗？——是的，我去年去过那里。 考查动词时态及短语辨析。根据“Have you ever…”可知，第一空用现在完成时，have been to表示“去过某地已返回”，have gone to表示“去了某地未返回”，此处问是否去过，应用been；第二空根据“last year”可知用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。故选A。 13．—How long has she ________ the science book? I want to borrow it from her. —For nearly three weeks. I think she might have finished reading it. A．buy B．had C．bought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她借了这本科学书多久了？我想向她借这本书。——将近三周了。我想她可能已经读完了。 考查现在完成时。根据“How long has...”可知，本句是现在完成时，谓语动词和一段时间连用，必须用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，不符合，需要变为对应的延续性动词have，过去分词为had。故选B。 14．—Sir, it says “No parking here!” —Sorry, I ________ it. A．don’t see B．am not seeing C．didn’t see 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——先生，这写着“这里禁止停车！”——对不起，我没看见。 考查一般过去时。根据“Sorry”可知，在提醒后知道了，“没有看到”发生在过去，是一般过去时，否定句是didn’t+动词原形。故选C。 15．Many tourists in Hainan ________ the launch of Tianzhou-7 on January 17, 2024. A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意： 2024 年 1 月 17 日，许多游客在海南观看了天舟七号的发射。 考查一般过去时态。watch观看，动词原形；watched观看，动词过去式；are watching正在观看，现在分词；will watch将观看，一般将来时态。根据“on January 17, 2024”可知句子是一般过去时态，动词需用过去式，“watch”的过去式是“watched”。故填watched。 16．Most people love Nezha because he ______ all difficulties bravely and finally won the respect. A．faces B．faced C．will face D．is facing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大多数人喜欢哪吒，因为他勇敢地面对所有困难，最终赢得了尊重。 考查一般过去时。faces面对，一般现在时；faced一般过去时；will face一般将来时；is facing现在进行时。根据“...and finally won...”可知，从句中and并列两个动词时态一致，均用一般过去时。故选B。 17．Hens raised by Grandma ________ eggs every day. This morning, she ________ them in a basket. A．laid, lied B．lay, lain C．lay, laid 【答案】C 【详解】句意：奶奶养的母鸡每天都会下蛋。今天早上，她把它们放在篮子里。 考查动词辨析。laid下蛋/放置，过去式；lied撒谎，过去式；lay下蛋/放置，动词原形；lain躺，过去分词。根据“Hens raised by Grandma …eggs every day.”可知主语是母鸡，指母鸡每天“下蛋”，需用原形lay；根据“This morning, she…them in a basket.”可知，动作发生在“今天早上”，需用过去式，laid“放置”的过去式，符合“把蛋放进篮子”的语境。故选C。 18．— Have you watched the film Nezha 2? —Yes, I it during the Spring Festival. It’s amazing. A．have watched B．watched C．was watching D．watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒2》吗？——看过，我在春节期间看的。太精彩了。 考查动词时态。根据答句“during the Spring Festival”是明确过去的时间点可知，此处需用一般过去时描述已完成的观影动作。故选B。 19．—Alice, your book report for Jane Eyre is due tomorrow! —Don’t worry, Mom. I _________ it last night. A．finished B．was finishing C．have finished 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你关于《简·爱》的读书报告明天就要交了！——别担心，妈妈。我昨晚就完成它了。   考查一般过去时。根据“last night”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式finished。故选A。 20．A big earthquake hit central Myanmar (缅甸) on March 28th. People in Thailand and southwest China also ________ the quake. A．has felt B．is feeling C．will feel D．felt 【答案】D 【详解】句意：3月28日，缅甸中部发生大地震。泰国和中国西南部的人们也感受到了这次地震。 考查一般过去时。根据“A big earthquake hit central Myanmar (缅甸) on March 28th.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此应该使用一般过去时，felt“感受到”为feel的过去式。故选D。 21．—What did you do this morning, Amy? —I ________ my bedroom and did my homework. A．clean B．cleaned C．have cleaned D．will clean 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——埃米，你今天早上做什么了？——我打扫了卧室，还做了作业。 考查动词时态。根据“What did you do this morning, Amy?”和“I...my bedroom and did my homework.”可知，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故选B。 22．Henry was trying to escape through the window when he ________ to the ground. A．falls B．fell C．was falling D．has fallen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：亨利正试图从窗户逃走时，突然摔倒在地。 考查一般过去时态。根据“Henry was trying to escape through the window”可知，亨利正试图逃跑的时候，突然摔倒了，即“was trying to escape”（试图逃跑）的过程中，发生了“fell to the ground”（摔到地上）这一瞬时动作。一般过去时（fell）表示动作的完成，强调结果。故选B。 23．—Why are you so tired today? —I ________ late finishing my homework last night. A．stay up B．will stay up C．stayed up D．have stayed up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你今天为何如此累？——昨天晚上我熬夜写作业了。 考查动词时态。stay up熬夜，动词短语。根据“last night”可知，空处所在句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选C。 24．Tom ________ the record of swimming in the sports meet last Thursday. A．breaks B．broke C．will break 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆在上周四的运动会上打破了游泳记录。 考查一般过去时。根据时间状语“last Thursday”可知，本句为一般过去时，用动词过去式broke。故选B。 25．—Lisa, I had a great time in Paris last week. Did you enjoy your trip to New York? —Yes, I did. I ________ the Empire State Building and it was amazing! A．visit B．visited C．am visiting D．will visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Lisa，上周我在巴黎玩得很开心。你的纽约之行愉快吗？——是的，很愉快。我参观了帝国大厦，太令人惊叹了！ 考查动词时态。visit参观，动词原形；visited过去式，用于一般过去时；am visiting现在进行时；will visit一般将来时。根据“it was amazing”可知，游览帝国大厦是在过去发生的事，应用visited。故选B。 26．—Jenny, you know a lot about Beijing. Have you ever been there? —Yes, I ______ in Beijing for four years and now I work in Hefei. A．study B．will study C．studied D．am studying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jenny，你对北京很了解。你去过那里吗？——是的，我在北京学习了四年，现在我在合肥工作。 考查动词时态。study学习，一般现在时；will study将要学习，一般将来时；studied之前学习，一般过去时；am studying正在学习，现在进行时。根据“for four years”可知表示持续的时间段，需搭配完成时态或过去时态，根据“now I work in Hefei”可知，在北京学习是过去的经历。故选C。 27．—Did you answer your uncle? —Yes, I ________ to him after I finished my homework. A．reply B．will reply C．am replying D．replied 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你回复你叔叔了吗？——是的，我做完作业后就回复他了。 考查一般过去时。reply一般现在时；will reply一般将来时；am replying现在进行时；replied一般过去时。根据“after I finished my homework”可知，此处时态为一般过去时。故选D。 28．The Smiths ________ into the new flat five years ago. A．moved B．was moving C．will move D．moves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：史密斯一家五年前搬进了新公寓。 考查动词时态。根据“five years ago”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 29．—As a foreigner, you speak Chinese so well. —Yeah, I________ it for 10 years and I really love it. A．learn B．will learn C．have learned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——作为一个外国人，你的中文说得这么好。——是的，我已经学了10年了，我真的很喜欢它。 考查现在完成时。根据“for 10 years”可知，此处描述的是过去某一动作持续到现在，对现在造成的影响，应该用现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have/has done。故选C。 30．—Nearly four years _________ since we came to No.17 Middle School. —Yes, I think we will remember those who helped and supported us forever. A．has past B．passed C．has passed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——自从我们来到第十七中学已经快四年了。——是的，我想我们会永远记住那些帮助和支持我们的人。 考查动词辨析和现在完成时。past经过，介词；pass经过，动词。根据“since we came to No. 17 Middle School.”可知，是since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为“Nearly four years”，表示一个整体，所以助动词用has。故选C。 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．In the last ten years, great changes （take）place in my hometown. 【答案】have taken 【详解】句意：在过去的十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。“in  the last ten years（在过去的十年里 ）” 是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，现在完成时的构成是 “have/has +  过去分词” 。主语 “great changes” 是复数，所以用 “have”，“take” 的过去分词是 “taken” ，故填 have taken 。 32．The river (rise) by 3 metres already. It’s very dangerous. 【答案】has risen 【详解】句意：河水已经升高了3米了。这很危险。根据“already”可知，此句时态用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。主语为“The river”，助动词用has；rise“上升”，动词，过去分词为risen。故填has risen。 33．There (be) a lot of changes in our city in the past few years. 【答案】have been 【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，我们的城市发生了许多变化。根据“in the past few years”可知用现在完成时，There be句型的现在完成时结构为There have/has been，“a lot of changes”是复数，用have been。故填have been。 34．The two American scientists (work) in the computer company since they came to Nanjing. 【答案】have worked 【详解】句意：这两位美国科学家自从来到南京后一直在该计算机公司工作。结合“since”可知此处需用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语是复数，助动词用have。故填have worked。 35．Since Alexander was 5 years old, he in China with his parents. (live) 【答案】has lived 【详解】句意：亚历山大自从5岁起，他就和父母住在中国。根据“Since Alexander was 5 years old”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，主语he为单数，结构为has done。故填has lived。 36．—Where’s Tommy? —He (go) to the city library with friends. He’ll be back this afternoon. 【答案】has gone 【详解】句意：——Tommy在哪里？——他和他的朋友去了城市图书馆。他今天下午会回来。 根据“He … (go) to the city library with friends.”可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示“去了某地”，其结构为have/has gone to，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has gone。 37．Jack (keep) these stamps since two weeks ago. 【答案】has kept 【详解】句意：杰克从两周前就收藏这些邮票了。keep“收藏”，动词。结合提示词和题干可知，本题考查现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+done”，主语Jack为第三人称单数，助动词用has，keep的过去分词为kept。故填has kept。 38．I’ve (waste) too much time doing something useless. 【答案】wasted 【详解】句意：我已经浪费了太多时间做一些无用的事情。根据“I’ve…too much time doing something useless.”可知，时态为现在完成时“have done”，空处应用过去分词形式，waste“浪费”，动词，过去分词为wasted。故填wasted。 39．The book you look forward to (arrive) already. 【答案】has arrived 【详解】句意：这本你期待的书已经到了。根据“already”可知，这里应使用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语是单数，要用has。故填has arrived。 40．Angela to ten different countries in the world so far. (travel) 【答案】has travelled 【详解】句意：到目前为止，安吉拉已经游历了世界上十个不同的国家。根据“so far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，构成为have/ has done，主语Angela为三单，因此用has；travel“旅行”，过去分词为travelled。故填has；travelled。 41．My brother has me mad by making loud noises in the room. (drive) 【答案】driven 【详解】句意：我哥哥在房间里大声喧哗，快把我逼疯了。drive“迫使”，动词；助动词has后接过去分词driven，构成现在完成时。故填driven。 42．I （pack）a few thick clothes and sent them to the old people's home. 【答案】packed 【详解】句意：我打包了几件厚衣服，把它们送到了养老院。结合所给单词 “pack”（打包，动词）以及句中 “sent”（send 的过去式）可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时，因此此处应用 pack 的过去式 packed ，故填 packed。 43．Jack （use） to be shy, but now he is outgoing. 【答案】used 【详解】题意：杰克过去很害羞，但是现在他很外向。 考查动词短语。"used to do sth."过去常常做某事，是固定搭配，应填used。故填used。 44．The meat (cut) up by my mother an hour ago. 【答案】was cut 【详解】句意：肉一小时前被我妈妈切碎了 。“meat”（肉 ）是 “被切碎” ，用被动语态，“an hour ago” 表明是一般过去时，一般过去时被动语态结构 “was/were + 过去分词” ，主语是不可数名词，故填 was cut 。 45． During the following silence they could just hear the girl wildly (shout) in the dark vault. 【答案】shouting/shouted 【详解】句意：在接下来的寂静中，他们只能听到那个女孩在黑暗的金库里疯狂地喊叫。根据“hear the girl…in the dark vault”可知，此处考查hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”或hear后接省略that的宾语从句，用shouted作谓语。故填shouting/shouted。 46．After lunch they went to the store and (buy) some souvenirs. 【答案】bought 【详解】句意：午饭后，他们去了商店，买了一些纪念品。“and”连接并列谓语，前面的“went”是go的过去式，时态为一般过去时，所以此处动词也应用过去式，在句中作谓语。buy的过去式是bought。故填bought。 47．We all stopped the work when the setting sun in. (shine) 【答案】shone/shined 【详解】句意：当夕阳西下，阳光照进来时，我们都停下了手中的工作。根据“We all stopped the work”可知，此处应用一般过去时，动词shine的过去式为shone/shined，故填shone/shined。 48．His work (catch) the attention of his classmates. It was a big success. 【答案】caught 【详解】句意：他的作品引起了他的同学们的注意。这是一次巨大的成功。根据“It was a big success.”可知，句子描述的是过去的事件，因此动词需要用过去式。“catch”的过去式为“caught”。故填caught。 49．As I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly (hear) some noise. 【答案】heard 【详解】句意：当我正试图找到出去的路时，我突然听到了一些噪音。“heard”在句子中作谓语。根据“As I was trying to find my way out”可知该句时态为过去时，“hear”是不规则动词，其过去式是“heard”。故填heard。 50．The next morning, the sister (hold) something unusual in her hand. 【答案】held 【详解】句意：第二天早上，姐姐手里拿着一件不寻常的东西。根据“The next morning”可知，动作是发生在过去时态中。“hold”作动词，意为“拿；握住；持有”，其过去式为“held”。故填held。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Saving the Earth Topic1 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．Lily says she _________ the book for ten days and she has to return it to the library today. A．has borrowed B．borrowed C．has kept D．is going to borrow 2．—Oh, no! The movie ________ at 19:00. I forgot the time! —The movie ________ for just five minutes. It’s not so late. Hurry up! A．has been on; has started B．has been on; started C．started; has started D．started; has been on 3．Susan wrote her first book ________. Her book ________ very popular all over the world ever since it came out. A．in 1860’s; was B．in 1860s; has been C．in the 1860s; has been D．in the 1860; was 4．I ________ this bike last year, and I ________ it for nearly one year. A．bought; have had B．have bought; have C．bought; have bought D．bought; bought 5．—Look! I’ve got a fantastic storybook. —Wow. You will love it. I ________ it three times already. A．am reading B．have read C．was reading D．will read 6．—Lucy, why don’t you take your own umbrella? —Someone else ________ my umbrella by mistake. I can’t find it now. A．has taken B．takes C．was taking 7．He ________ basketball for 3 years. Now he is good at it. A．plays B．has played C．played D．is playing 8．I ________ my homework yet. I still need one more hour. A．won’t finish B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished 9．— I haven’t seen Mark and Jane for a long time. — Oh, you don’t know? The young couple ________ England. A．has gone to B．have been in C．have been to D．have gone to 10．—Where is your brother? I haven’t seen him at basketball practice this week. —He ________ the robotics camp in Beijing for two days, and won’t return until Sunday. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．joined in 11．—Where is your father? I haven’t seen him for days. —He ________ Shanghai and he will stay there for a week. A．has gone to B．has been to C．went to D．has been in 12．—Have you ever ________ to Caozhou Peony Garden? —Yes, I ________ there last year. A．been; went B．gone; went C．been; gone D．was; was 13．—How long has she ________ the science book? I want to borrow it from her. —For nearly three weeks. I think she might have finished reading it. A．buy B．had C．bought 14．—Sir, it says “No parking here!” —Sorry, I ________ it. A．don’t see B．am not seeing C．didn’t see 15．Many tourists in Hainan ________ the launch of Tianzhou-7 on January 17, 2024. A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch 16．Most people love Nezha because he ______ all difficulties bravely and finally won the respect. A．faces B．faced C．will face D．is facing 17．Hens raised by Grandma ________ eggs every day. This morning, she ________ them in a basket. A．laid, lied B．lay, lain C．lay, laid 18．— Have you watched the film Nezha 2? —Yes, I it during the Spring Festival. It’s amazing. A．have watched B．watched C．was watching D．watch 19．—Alice, your book report for Jane Eyre is due tomorrow! —Don’t worry, Mom. I _________ it last night. A．finished B．was finishing C．have finished 20．A big earthquake hit central Myanmar (缅甸) on March 28th. People in Thailand and southwest China also ________ the quake. A．has felt B．is feeling C．will feel D．felt 21．—What did you do this morning, Amy? —I ________ my bedroom and did my homework. A．clean B．cleaned C．have cleaned D．will clean 22．Henry was trying to escape through the window when he ________ to the ground. A．falls B．fell C．was falling D．has fallen 23．—Why are you so tired today? —I ________ late finishing my homework last night. A．stay up B．will stay up C．stayed up D．have stayed up 24．Tom ________ the record of swimming in the sports meet last Thursday. A．breaks B．broke C．will break 25．—Lisa, I had a great time in Paris last week. Did you enjoy your trip to New York? —Yes, I did. I ________ the Empire State Building and it was amazing! A．visit B．visited C．am visiting D．will visit 26．—Jenny, you know a lot about Beijing. Have you ever been there? —Yes, I ______ in Beijing for four years and now I work in Hefei. A．study B．will study C．studied D．am studying 27．—Did you answer your uncle? —Yes, I ________ to him after I finished my homework. A．reply B．will reply C．am replying D．replied 28．The Smiths ________ into the new flat five years ago. A．moved B．was moving C．will move D．moves 29．—As a foreigner, you speak Chinese so well. —Yeah, I________ it for 10 years and I really love it. A．learn B．will learn C．have learned 30．—Nearly four years _________ since we came to No.17 Middle School. —Yes, I think we will remember those who helped and supported us forever. A．has past B．passed C．has passed 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．In the last ten years, great changes （take）place in my hometown. 32．The river (rise) by 3 metres already. It’s very dangerous. 33．There (be) a lot of changes in our city in the past few years. 34．The two American scientists (work) in the computer company since they came to Nanjing. 35．Since Alexander was 5 years old, he in China with his parents. (live) 36．—Where’s Tommy? —He (go) to the city library with friends. He’ll be back this afternoon. 37．Jack (keep) these stamps since two weeks ago. 38．I’ve (waste) too much time doing something useless. 39．The book you look forward to (arrive) already. 40．Angela to ten different countries in the world so far. (travel) 41．My brother has me mad by making loud noises in the room. (drive) 42．I （pack）a few thick clothes and sent them to the old people's home. 43．Jack （use） to be shy, but now he is outgoing. 44．The meat (cut) up by my mother an hour ago. 45． During the following silence they could just hear the girl wildly (shout) in the dark vault. 46．After lunch they went to the store and (buy) some souvenirs. 47．We all stopped the work when the setting sun in. (shine) 48．His work (catch) the attention of his classmates. It was a big success. 49．As I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly (hear) some noise. 50．The next morning, the sister (hold) something unusual in her hand. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$