Unit 3 The Art of Painting主题词汇专项练习-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

选择性必修第一册英语Unit3 The Art of Painting主题词汇专项练习-译林版 一、根据中文释义补全单词 1. 十年，十年期 d______e 2. 主要地，一般地 m______y 3. 街区，城区 n______d 4. 突然想到；罢工 s______e 5. 本质，精髓 e______e 6. 鲜明的，生动的 v______d 7. 视力；远见卓识 v______n 8. 陈列，展览 d______y 9. （宣传）活动；战役 c______n 10. 整理，安排 a______e 11. 洞察力，领悟 i______t 12. 庄稼，作物 c______p 13. 显而易见的 a______t 14. 准确的，精确的 p______e 15. 结构；构造 s______e 16. 全面的，综合的 o______l 17. 士兵，军人 s______r 18. 减少，下降；衰落 d______e 19. 优秀的，杰出的 o______g 20. 稀有的，罕见的 r______e 21. 肖像，半身画像 p______t 22. 乡村风景画；景色 l______e 23. 闲逛，漫步 w______r 24. 展览馆，画廊 g______y 25. 池塘，水池 p______d 26. 画布，油画 c______s 27. 环境，背景 s______g 28. 想法相同的，志趣相投的 l______d 29. 支配，控制；俯视 d______e 30. （画家的）笔触，画法 b______k 31. 逼真的；现实的 r______c 32. 职业，事业；使命感 c______g 33. 阴影部分；阴凉处 s______e 34. 以（光线）洒满 b______e 35. 像素 p______l 36. 建筑设计，建筑学 a______e 37. 吐司，烤面包片 t______t 38. 蒜，大蒜 g______c 39. 蘑菇 m______m 40. 未经加工的 r______w 41. 长卷纸，卷轴 s______l 42. 蜿蜒；上发条 w______d 43. （乘船）航行 s______l 44. 平民，老百姓 c______n 45. 墨水，油墨 i______k 二、单项选择 1. The artist spent a ______ perfecting his painting style. A. decade B. neighbourhood C. setting D. canvas 2. She ______ goes to the gallery on weekends to study famous works. A. rarely B. mostly C. vividly D. precisely 3. The ______ of his paintings is the beauty of nature. A. insight B. essence C. structure D. brushwork 4. The art ______ aims to introduce traditional Chinese paintings to young people. A. campaign B. career C. crisis D. exhibition 5. We need to ______ the books on the shelf before the gallery opens. A. wander B. arrange C. strike D. dominate 6. The ______ of the mountain in the painting looks so real. A. landscape B. portrait C. pixel D. scroll 7. His ______ description of the scene made us feel like we were there. A. realistic B. apparent C. vivid D. ambitious 8. The old street has a special ______ with many historic buildings. A. neighbourhood B. setting C. gallery D. temple 9. This ______ painting uses bright colors to show the joy of life. A. rare B. outstanding C. realistic D. political 10. The artist’s unique ______ makes his works easy to recognize. A. brushwork B. wage C. inspection D. crisis 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The ______ (exhibit) of modern art attracted thousands of visitors last month. 2. The artist’s ______ (brushwork) in this painting is very unique. 3. She has a ______ (vision) for combining traditional and modern art. 4. The number of young painters ______ (decline) in recent years. 5. We were ______ (amaze) by the realistic details in the portrait. 6. The ______ (liberate) of art from traditional rules brought new styles. 7. He ______ (rare) shows his early works to the public. 8. The ______ (structure) of the painting makes it balanced and beautiful. 9. Many ______ (critic) spoke highly of the young artist’s works. 10. They spent years ______ (practise) the skills of traditional painting. 四、词义配对 A. 画布，油画 B. 洞察力，了解 C. 乡村风景画；风景 D. 陈列，展览 E. 本质，精髓 F. （画家的）笔触，画法 G. 稀有的，罕见的 H. 优秀的，杰出的 I. 闲逛，漫步 J. 环境，背景 ( ) 1. landscape ( ) 2. essence ( ) 3. canvas ( ) 4. insight ( ) 5. exhibition ( ) 6. outstanding ( ) 7. rare ( ) 8. brushwork ( ) 9. wander ( ) 10. setting 五、根据中文完成句子（每空一词） 1. 这位画家花了十年时间完善他的绘画风格。 The artist spent a ______ perfecting his painting style. 2. 他的画作以生动的色彩和精细的笔触著称。 His paintings are famous for ______ colors and precise ______. 3. 美术馆的新展览展示了100多幅稀有画作。 The new ______ in the gallery shows over 100 ______ paintings. 4. 我们需要安排时间去参观那个关于风景画的展览。 We need to ______ time to visit the ______ about landscapes. 5. 这幅画的精髓在于它对自然光影的真实呈现。 The ______ of the painting is its ______ presentation of natural light and shadow. 答案 一、补全单词 1. decade 2. mostly 3. neighbourhood 4. strike 5. essence 6. vivid 7. vision 8. display 9. campaign 10. arrange 11. insight 12. crop 13. apparent 14. precise 15. structure 16. overall 17. soldier 18. decline 19. outstanding 20. rare 21. portrait 22. landscape 23. wander 24. gallery 25. pond 26. canvas 27. setting 28. like-minded 29. dominate 30. brushwork 31. realistic 32. calling 33. shade 34. bathe 35. pixel 36. architecture 37. toast 38. garlic 39. mushroom 40. raw 41. scroll 42. wind 43. sail 44. civilian 45. ink 二、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. exhibition 2. brushwork 3. vision 4. has declined 5. amazed 6. liberation 7. rarely 8. structure 9. critics 10. practising 四、词义配对 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. H 7. G 8. F 9. I 10. J 五、根据中文完成句子 1. decade 2. vivid; brushwork 3. exhibition; rare 4. arrange; exhibition 5. essence; realistic 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$