精品解析：湖南省邵阳市新宁县十校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次学情检测（4月期中）英语试题

2025年八年级（下）第一次学情监测 英语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Jack do on Volunteer Day? A. Clean the street. B. Buy some snacks. C. Give his money to those in need. 2. Where does the conversation happen? A. At the airport. B. In the hospital. C. In the supermarket. 3. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 4. What should the woman do? A. Go home. B. Stay up late to watch TV. C. Drink some hot tea. 5. When did the boy’s sister go to the park? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a fever. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the hospital. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does Dave’s mother want him to do? A. Help her do some cleaning. B. Do his homework. C. Prepare for the math test. 9. When will Dave take his math test? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. 听第七段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. A teacher and a student. C. A doctor and a patient. 11. How many times should the woman take the pills every day? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Where has the man been teaching now? A. In a big city. B. In a small town. C. In a small village. 13. What did the man bring for the children in the school? A. Some desks and chairs. B. Some books and clothes. C. Some books and food. 14. Who is willing to donate（捐助）some money and books to the poor children? A. Lucy. B. Dave. C. Dave’s friends. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. How often does Bill go to the old people’s home? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 16. What does Bill usually help do? A. He often looks after pets. B. He often cleans the houses. C. He often reads newspapers. 17. How does Bill usually get to the old people’s home? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What’s John’s job? A. Wash the dog. B. Take care of the dog. C. Take Molly home. 19. Who will take Molly home? A. A girl. B. A young man. C. A lady. 20. When will Molly go to her new home? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Safety rules on the subway At the station Be patient. Line up on platform and wait for the train. Be polite. Let passengers get off first. Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous. When you hear a “beep” sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train. On the train Do not eat or drink on the train. It may make the train dirty. Do not run on the train. Give up your seat to the old, the disabled or people carrying babies. 1. The passage is mainly about how to ________. A. be a good passenger B. be a careful driver C. get to the subway station 2. People who will get on the train should ________. A. leave the seats B. open the door C. wait in line 3. When you hear a “beep” sound, ________. A. close the door B. stop and wait C. rush onto the train 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了乘坐地铁时的安全规则，涵盖在地铁站和列车上的注意事项。 【1题详解】 主旨大意题。根据地铁站上和地铁上的注意事项可知，遵守的对象是乘客，所以这篇文章主要是关于怎样做一个遵规守纪的乘客。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be patient. Line up on platform and wait for the train.”可知，要乘坐地铁的人应该排队等候。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you hear a ‘beep’ sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.”可知，当你听到“哔”声时，不要上车，要停下来等下一班。故选B。 B Volunteering is a great way to help others and make a difference in the world. Last weekend, my classmates and I went to a nursing home to visit the elderly. We brought some gifts, such as fruits and flowers, and spent the whole morning with them. We cleaned their rooms, sang songs, and told stories. The elderly were very happy and thanked us for our kindness. One old lady said, “You are like my grandchildren. I feel so loved today.” Volunteering not only helps others but also makes us feel good about ourselves. I think everyone should try to do some volunteer work in their free time. 4. What did the students bring to the nursing home? A. Books and toys. B. Fruits and flowers. C. Clothes and shoes. 5. What did the students do at the nursing home? A. They played games. B. They cleaned rooms and sang songs. C. They cooked meals. 6. How did the elderly feel about the students’ visit? A. They were bored. B. They were happy. C. They were angry. 7. What does the writer think about volunteering? A. It is a waste of time. B. It helps others and makes us feel good. C. It is only for young people. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一次志愿者活动的经历及志愿活动的意义。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We brought some gifts, such as fruits and flowers, and spent the whole morning with them.”可知，学生们带了水果和鲜花。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We cleaned their rooms, sang songs, and told stories.”可知，学生们打扫他们的房间，唱歌，讲故事。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The elderly were very happy and thanked us for our kindness.”可知，老人们非常开心。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Volunteering not only helps others but also makes us feel good about ourselves.”可知，志愿服务不仅能帮助别人，也能让自己感觉良好。故选B。 C What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious. Broken bones (骨头): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding (流血). If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage (绷带) and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. 8. What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A. Put an ice pack on the wound. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water. C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. 9. When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt (伤者). A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds C. broken bones and fainting 10. Which of the following methods (方法) is NOT right when a boy’s nose bleeds? A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little. C. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. 11. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了当同学突然生病或受伤时，应采取的急救措施。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water.”可知，被动物咬伤后，要用肥皂和水清洗咬伤部位。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Broken bones (骨头): ... Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.”及“Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall.”可知，在处理骨折和晕倒的问题时，我们不应该移动身体。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nosebleeds: ... Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.”可知，一个男孩的鼻子流血时，捏住鼻子下部至少10分钟。C选项说法是错误的，不是少于10分钟。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些常见的突发意外伤害的应对措施。应该来自杂志的健康部分。故选B。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mr. Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after dinner. ____12____ But it’s usually too late and Mr. Smith has to get up in time in the morning when she is asleep. One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. ____13____ And Mrs. Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understood why. ____14____ And when Mr. Smith brought the medicine to the room, the doctor said to Mrs. Smith, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills (药片) are for you.” “For me?” the woman said in surprise. “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine.” “I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. ____15____” A Mr. Smith often goes to work early. B. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep. C. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them. D. He decided to go to see a doctor. E. He wrote out a prescription (处方). 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. E 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲的是史密斯先生工作很忙，每晚回家都很疲惫想早睡，可妻子饭后总有好多趣事要讲，一直说到睡着。这导致史密斯先生休息不好。一天他身体难受无法上班，决定去看医生，妻子陪同。妻子抢先跟医生说了情况，医生开药时，给史密斯先生开了药，还给妻子开了安眠药，说妻子吃了药，她丈夫很快就会好起来。 【12题详解】 根据“But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after dinner.”及“But it’s usually too late and Mr. Smith has to get up in time in the morning when she is asleep.”可知，史密斯先生的妻子在睡前一直在和他说有趣的事情，选项B“她一直说到睡着。”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work.”可知，史密斯先生感觉很糟糕，不能去上班，因此决定去看医生，选项D“他决定去看医生。”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“And when Mr. Smith brought the medicine to the room”可知，此处是医生开了处方之后，史密斯先生才可以把药拿回房间，选项E“他开了一张处方。”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“They are sleeping pills.”可知，医生告诉史密斯夫人，只有她吃了安眠药，她的丈夫才能休息好，选项C“如果你服用这些药，你丈夫很快就会好起来的。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Would you like to be a volunteer? Many people think volunteering is not ___16___. However, when I became a ___17___, I thought it was great fun. During the summer camp, there were many ___18___ joining in. They wanted to ___19___ time with their kids and hoped to take a rest from the busy life. You could see these parents ___20___ from the time they arrived. They worked hard in the camp ___21___ doing the dishes, taking kids to see the doctor, buying things, cleaning the rooms and taking ___22___ in all kinds of activities. They were full of energy (能量) to be ___23___ to do so much work. At the end of the camp, it was so ___24___ to say goodbye to each other. I really thanked them. They were always giving but never ____25____ anything in return (回报). Thank you, summer camp parents. 16. A. easy B. hard C. bad 17. A. volunteer B. teacher C. doctor 18. A. workers B. parents C. students 19. A. get B. take C. spend 20. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere 21. A. in B. by C. with 22. A. place B. photos C. care 23. A. tired B. sad C. able 24. A. difficult B. different C. difficulty 25. A. fixing up B. giving up C. asking for 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是夏令营的老师对在夏令营活动中孩子的父母们的志愿者行为表示感谢。 【16题详解】 句意：许多人认为志愿活动不是容易的。 easy容易的；hard努力的；bad不好的。根据“However, when I became a..., I thought it was great fun.”可知，前后句是转折关系，后半句认为志愿者活动有趣，故前半句表示志愿者活动不容易。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，当我成为一名志愿者时，我认为它是非常有趣的。 volunteer志愿者；teacher教师；doctor医生。根据“Many people think volunteering is not...”可知，此处应表示当志愿者。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：在夏令营活动期间，有很多父母参加。 workers工人；parents父母；students学生。根据“You could see these parents...from the time they arrived.”可知，有很多父母参加。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他们想花时间和孩子们在一起，希望从忙碌的生活中休息一下。 get获得；take拿走；spend花费，度过。根据“They wanted to...time with their kids”可知，父母想和孩子一起度过这段时间。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：从他们到达的那一刻起，你就可以随处看到这些父母。 somewhere某地；anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处。根据“They worked hard in the camp...doing the dishes, taking kids to see the doctor...in all kinds of activities.”可知，父母们做了很多事情，因此可以到处看见他们。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：他们在营地里努力工作，洗盘子，带孩子去看医生，买东西，打扫房间，在各种活动中拍照。 in在……里；by通过；with用。根据“They worked hard in the camp...doing the dishes, taking kids to see the doctor”可知，此处指父母们通过做一些事来支持孩子们野营，“by+doing”意为“通过做某事”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他们在营地里努力工作，洗盘子，带孩子去看医生，买东西，打扫房间，在各种活动中拍照。 place地点；photos照片；care照料。根据“taking...in all kinds of activities”可知，此处考查固定搭配take photos“拍照”，此处指的是在各种活动中拍照。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他们精力充沛，能做很多工作。 tired疲劳的；sad悲伤的；able有能力的。根据“They were full of energy”可知，此处指父母精力充沛，能做很多事；be able to do sth.“能做某事”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：在夏令营结束时，彼此说再见是如此困难。 difficult困难的，形容词；different不同的，形容词；difficulty困难，名词。根据“At the end of the camp, it was so...to say goodbye to each other”可知，夏令营结束时，很难说再见；由空格前的“was”可知，此处应用形容词作表语。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他们总是付出，但从不要求任何回报。 fixing up修理；giving up放弃；asking for要求。根据“They were always giving but never...anything in return”可知，此处考查固定搭配ask for...in return“要求某物作为回报”。故选C。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。 Last weekend, my family and ____26____ (me) went to the park. It ____27____ (be) a sunny day, and we decided to have a picnic. My mom prepared some ____28____ (sandwich), and my dad brought a big bottle of juice. We ____29____ (find) a nice spot under a tree and started to eat. While we were eating, ____30____ dog came to us. It looked hungry, so we gave it some food. The dog was very happy ____31____ started to play ____32____ us. After lunch, we flew kites and played games. It was a wonderful day. ____33____ (sudden), it started to rain. We quickly packed our things and ran to the car. On the way home, we ____34____ (stop) at a small cafe to have some hot drinks. The rain lasted for about an hour, but we didn’t mind. We enjoyed our time together. When we got home, we _____35_____ (watch) a movie and relaxed. It was a perfect day. 【答案】26. I 27. was 28. sandwiches 29. found 30. a 31. and 32. with 33. Suddenly 34. stopped 35. watched 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家上周末愉快的公园野餐经历。 【26题详解】 句意：上周末，我和我的家人去了公园。根据“Last weekend, my family and ... went to the park.”可知，此处作主语，应该用人称代词主格I“我”。故填I。 【27题详解】 句意：那是一个晴朗的日子，我们决定去野餐。根据“Last weekend”和“It ... a sunny day”可知，句子描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数It，be动词用was。故填was。 【28题详解】 句意：我妈妈准备了一些三明治，我爸爸带了一大瓶果汁。sandwich“三明治”，可数名词，some后接可数名词复数sandwiches。故填sandwiches。 【29题详解】 句意：我们在树下找到了一个好地方，开始吃东西。根据“We ... a nice spot under a tree and started to eat.”可知，句子描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，find“找到”的过去式是found。故填found。 【30题详解】 句意：当我们正在吃东西的时候，一只狗向我们走来。根据“While we were eating, ... dog came to us.”可知，此处泛指“一只狗”，dog以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【31题详解】 句意：狗很高兴，开始和我们一起玩。根据“The dog was very happy ... started to play ... us.”可知，空格前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【32题详解】 句意：狗很高兴，开始和我们一起玩。根据“The dog was very happy ... started to play ... us.”可知，此处指“和我们一起玩”，play with sb.“和某人一起玩”。故填with。 【33题详解】 句意：突然，开始下雨了。sudden“突然的”，形容词，此处修饰整个句子，用副词suddenly“突然地”，句首首字母大写。故填Suddenly。 【34题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，我们在一家小咖啡馆停下来喝了一些热饮。根据“On the way home, we ... at a small cafe to have some hot drinks.”可知，句子描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，stop“停止”的过去式是stopped。故填stopped。 【35题详解】 句意：当我们回到家时，我们看了一场电影，放松了一下。根据“When we got home, we ... a movie and relaxed.”可知，句子描述过去事情，时态用一般过去时，watch“观看”的过去式是watched。故填watched。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Peter’s birthday wish Peter was a 12-year-old boy. He was the only child in his family. His birthday was coming up soon. He wished he could have a bike. But his family didn’t have much money. His father said they were too (太) poor to buy him a bike. A week later, when Peter was on his way home from school, he saw a boy riding a bike. But the bike was too small for the boy. Suddenly (突然地) the boy fell down (摔倒) and got hurt (受伤). Peter went over to him and asked others to help him to send the boy to the hospital. The boy’s parents arrived at the hospital later and gave Peter some money to thank him for his help. But Peter didn’t take it. Later, the boy’s parents knew that Peter didn’t have a bike. They gave the child’s bike to Peter. They said, “The bike is too (太) small for our child and that is why he fell down.” Peter was surprised at first, but he accepted (接受) this gift. His birthday wish finally came true. 36. How many children are there in Peter’s family? _______________________ 37. What did Peter want for his birthday? _______________________ 38. Was Peter’s family very rich? _______________________ 39. Who did Peter get the bike from? _______________________ 40. 将画线部分翻译成汉语。 _______________________ 【答案】36. One. 37. A bike. 38. No. 39. The boy’s parents. 40. 后来，男孩的父母知道了彼得没有自行车。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了12岁的彼得渴望得到一辆自行车，但家境困难无法实现。一次他帮助摔倒的骑车男孩后，对方父母将那辆尺寸过小导致男孩摔倒的自行车送给了他，彼得的生日愿望最终得以实现。 【36题详解】 根据“Peter was a 12-year-old boy. He was the only child in his family.”可知，彼得是独生子，因此他的家里只有一个孩子。故填One. 【37题详解】 根据“He wished he could have a bike.”可知，彼得希望得到一辆自行车。故填A bike. 【38题详解】 根据“But his family didn’t have much money. His father said they were too (太) poor to buy him a bike.”可知，彼得的家里不富有。故填No. 【39题详解】 根据“Later, the boy’s parents knew that Peter didn’t have a bike. They gave the child’s bike to Peter.”可知，男孩的父母将自行车送给了彼得。故填The boy’s parents. 【40题详解】 later“后来”；the boy’s parents“男孩的父母”；knew“得知”；Peter didn’t have a bike“彼得没有自行车”。故填：后来，男孩的父母知道了彼得没有自行车。 第二节（满分15分） 41. 假设你是李明，本周班会上，你将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次敬老院公益活动。 要点包括：1.星期天早上8:30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往； 2.给老人们赠送班级礼物； 3.打扫卫生，整理房间； 4.唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去快乐； 5.活动很有意义，希望积极参与公益活动。 要求：1.要点齐全； 2.词数80词左右。 提示：the old people’s home（敬老院） gift（礼物） the elderly（老年人） chat with（与……聊天） meaningful（有意义的） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Fellow students, This is Li Ming. I have an important notice about a meaningful activity. This Sunday, we will visit the old people’s home. Please meet at the school gate at 8:30 am. We will go there by bus together. Remember to be on time. At the home, we will first present our class gifts to the elderly. Then, we will help clean up and tidy their rooms. After that, we will sing, dance, tell stories and chat with them. We want to bring them happiness. This activity is very meaningful. It helps the elderly and teaches us kindness. I hope everyone can join in and do good things for others. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇通知； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明周日要参加一次敬老院的公益活动； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍时间，交通方式，去做的事情等； 第三步，书写结语。发表自己对这次活动的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①on time准时 ②clean up清理，打扫 ③chat with sb和某人聊天 [高分句型] ①Then, we will help clean up and tidy their rooms. (and连接并列句) ②I hope everyone can join in and do good things for others. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年八年级（下）第一次学情监测 英语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Jack do on Volunteer Day? A. Clean the street. B. Buy some snacks. C. Give his money to those in need. 2. Where does the conversation happen? A. At the airport. B. In the hospital. C. In the supermarket. 3. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 4. What should the woman do? A Go home. B. Stay up late to watch TV. C. Drink some hot tea. 5 When did the boy’s sister go to the park? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a fever. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the hospital. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does Dave’s mother want him to do? A. Help her do some cleaning. B. Do his homework. C. Prepare for the math test. 9. When will Dave take his math test? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. 听第七段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. A teacher and a student. C. A doctor and a patient. 11. How many times should the woman take the pills every day? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Where has the man been teaching now? A. In a big city. B. In a small town. C. In a small village. 13. What did the man bring for the children in the school? A. Some desks and chairs. B. Some books and clothes. C. Some books and food. 14. Who is willing to donate（捐助）some money and books to the poor children? A. Lucy. B. Dave. C. Dave’s friends. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. How often does Bill go to the old people’s home? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 16. What does Bill usually help do? A. He often looks after pets. B. He often cleans the houses. C. He often reads newspapers. 17. How does Bill usually get to the old people’s home? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What’s John’s job? A. Wash the dog. B. Take care of the dog. C. Take Molly home. 19. Who will take Molly home? A. A girl. B. A young man. C. A lady. 20. When will Molly go to her new home? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Safety rules on the subway At the station Be patient. Line up on platform and wait for the train. Be polite. Let passengers get off first. Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous. When you hear a “beep” sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train. On the train Do not eat or drink on the train. It may make the train dirty. Do not run on the train. Give up your seat to the old, the disabled or people carrying babies. 1. The passage is mainly about how to ________. A. be a good passenger B. be a careful driver C. get to the subway station 2. People who will get on the train should ________. A. leave the seats B. open the door C. wait in line 3. When you hear a “beep” sound, ________. A. close the door B. stop and wait C. rush onto the train B Volunteering is a great way to help others and make a difference in the world. Last weekend, my classmates and I went to a nursing home to visit the elderly. We brought some gifts, such as fruits and flowers, and spent the whole morning with them. We cleaned their rooms, sang songs, and told stories. The elderly were very happy and thanked us for our kindness. One old lady said, “You are like my grandchildren. I feel so loved today.” Volunteering not only helps others but also makes us feel good about ourselves. I think everyone should try to do some volunteer work in their free time. 4. What did the students bring to the nursing home? A. Books and toys. B. Fruits and flowers. C. Clothes and shoes. 5. What did the students do at the nursing home? A. They played games. B. They cleaned rooms and sang songs. C. They cooked meals. 6. How did the elderly feel about the students’ visit? A. They were bored. B. They were happy. C. They were angry. 7. What does the writer think about volunteering? A. It is a waste of time. B. It helps others and makes us feel good. C. It is only for young people. C What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious. Broken bones (骨头): Take away clothing from the wound Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding (流血). If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage (绷带) and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. 8. What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A. Put an ice pack on the wound. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water. C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. 9. When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt (伤者). A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds C. broken bones and fainting 10. Which of the following methods (方法) is NOT right when a boy’s nose bleeds? A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little. C. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. 11. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mr. Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after dinner. ____12____ But it’s usually too late and Mr. Smith has to get up in time in the morning when she is asleep. One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. ____13____ And Mrs. Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understood why. ____14____ And when Mr. Smith brought the medicine to the room, the doctor said to Mrs. Smith, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills (药片) are for you.” “For me?” the woman said in surprise. “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine.” “I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. ____15____” A. Mr. Smith often goes to work early. B. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep. C. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them. D. He decided to go to see a doctor. E. He wrote out a prescription (处方). 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Would you like to be a volunteer? Many people think volunteering is not ___16___. However when I became a ___17___, I thought it was great fun. During the summer camp, there were many ___18___ joining in. They wanted to ___19___ time with their kids and hoped to take a rest from the busy life. You could see these parents ___20___ from the time they arrived. They worked hard in the camp ___21___ doing the dishes, taking kids to see the doctor, buying things, cleaning the rooms and taking ___22___ in all kinds of activities. They were full of energy (能量) to be ___23___ to do so much work. At the end of the camp, it was so ___24___ to say goodbye to each other. I really thanked them. They were always giving but never ____25____ anything in return (回报). Thank you, summer camp parents. 16. A. easy B. hard C. bad 17. A. volunteer B. teacher C. doctor 18. A. workers B. parents C. students 19. A. get B. take C. spend 20. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere 21. A. in B. by C. with 22. A. place B. photos C. care 23. A. tired B. sad C. able 24. A. difficult B. different C. difficulty 25. A. fixing up B. giving up C. asking for 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。 Last weekend, my family and ____26____ (me) went to the park. It ____27____ (be) a sunny day, and we decided to have a picnic. My mom prepared some ____28____ (sandwich), and my dad brought a big bottle of juice. We ____29____ (find) a nice spot under a tree and started to eat. While we were eating, ____30____ dog came to us. It looked hungry, so we gave it some food. The dog was very happy ____31____ started to play ____32____ us. After lunch, we flew kites and played games. It was a wonderful day. ____33____ (sudden), it started to rain. We quickly packed our things and ran to the car. On the way home, we ____34____ (stop) at a small cafe to have some hot drinks. The rain lasted for about an hour, but we didn’t mind. We enjoyed our time together. When we got home, we _____35_____ (watch) a movie and relaxed. It was a perfect day. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Peter’s birthday wish Peter was a 12-year-old boy. He was the only child in his family. His birthday was coming up soon He wished he could have a bike. But his family didn’t have much money. His father said they were too (太) poor to buy him a bike. A week later, when Peter was on his way home from school, he saw a boy riding a bike. But the bike was too small for the boy. Suddenly (突然地) the boy fell down (摔倒) and got hurt (受伤). Peter went over to him and asked others to help him to send the boy to the hospital. The boy’s parents arrived at the hospital later and gave Peter some money to thank him for his help. But Peter didn’t take it. Later, the boy’s parents knew that Peter didn’t have a bike. They gave the child’s bike to Peter. They said, “The bike is too (太) small for our child and that is why he fell down.” Peter was surprised at first, but he accepted (接受) this gift. His birthday wish finally came true. 36. How many children are there in Peter’s family? _______________________ 37. What did Peter want for his birthday? _______________________ 38. Was Peter’s family very rich? _______________________ 39. Who did Peter get the bike from? _______________________ 40. 将画线部分翻译成汉语。 _______________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 假设你是李明，本周班会上，你将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次敬老院的公益活动。 要点包括：1.星期天早上8:30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往； 2.给老人们赠送班级礼物； 3.打扫卫生，整理房间； 4.唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去快乐； 5.活动很有意义，希望积极参与公益活动。 要求：1.要点齐全； 2.词数80词左右。 提示：the old people’s home（敬老院） gift（礼物） the elderly（老年人） chat with（与……聊天） meaningful（有意义的） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$