Unit 2 Section B（2a-2c）（同步教学课件）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册同步教学精品课件（人教版2024）

Section B （2a-2c） Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Learning Aims 语言能力 文化意识 思维品质 学习能力 1.学生能准确认读涉及的词汇，正确运用“Can you help me...? Could you please...?”等句式进行请求与回应。 2. 能流畅朗读2a对话，把握语音语调、意群停顿，完成角色扮演，清晰表述迎接家人、为社交活动筹备的相关内容。 1.积极参与课堂听、说、读、写活动，掌握自主学习与合作学习策略，在小组角色扮演、讨论中提升交流协作能力。 2.学会反思学习过程，总结语言知识运用技巧，主动拓展生活场景英语表达，提升自主学习与持续学习能力。 1. 锻炼听力理解、逻辑推理和细节分析能力，从对话中提取关键信息、归纳总结。 2.借助2c思维导图梳理信息，培养逻辑思维与知识整合能力，拓展思维深度，学会有条理规划筹备活动。 1. 理解英美家庭中迎接长辈、筹备访客活动的基本社交文化，感受家庭成员相互协作、关爱长辈的价值观。 2.对比中外家庭在类似场景下的做法差异，增强对多元文化的包容与理解，传承尊重长辈、热情待客的优良文化传统。 1. to look for something 2. to move your head up and down 3. the people living in the same area 4. not living 5. a room in a house for people to relax 6. something important or with a high price 7. a room for sleeping in 8. a long trip 9. maybe 10. a dish to put food on Complete the puzzle with the new words in this unit. The clues can help you. 2a hunt nod community dead living room treasure bedroom journey perhaps plate 2a Complete the puzzle with the new words in this unit. The clues can help you. 1. to look for something 2. to move your head up and down 3. the people living in the same area 4. not living 5. a room in a house for people to relax 6. something important or with a high price 7. a room for sleeping in 8. a long trip 9. maybe 10. A dish to put food on look for 寻找(强调动作) up and down 上上下下 in the same area 在同一个地区 (same前要加the) something important 重要的事/东西 (形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词后置) with a high price 价格高 H O M E I S B E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 U N T N D C O M U N I T Y D A D L I V N G R O O M T R E A U R E E D R O O M J O U R N Y S P E R H A P P L A E T Complete the puzzle with the new words in this unit. The clues can help you. 2a look for “寻找” (强调动作) 对比：find “找到” (强调结果) e.g. I _______ my keys everywhere, but I couldn’t _______ them. 我到处找钥匙 ，但没找到。 2. up and down 副词短语 → 可表示物理方向或情绪波动 e.g. The children ran up and down the apartment block.孩子们在公寓楼里跑上跑下。(物理方向: 垂直/反复移动) Decorating the room gave her joys up and down装修房间让她心情起伏。（情绪波动: 搭配抽象名词） She carried the plate ____________ the stairs (上下楼梯) to the new apartment. looked for find up and down 3. in the same area 在同一个地区/区域 用法：same “相同的”，前面加定冠词the。 反义词：different “不同的”，不用定冠词，后面的名词常用复数形式。 e.g. We live in __________ block, but different ____________. 我们住在同一栋楼，但不同单元。 4. a high price 表示"高价" (强调物品贵重) valuable = with a high price at a high price 以高价 e.g. They will be able to sell their land at a high price. 他们会以高价出售他们的土地。 5. perhaps 副词（= maybe）→ 多用于句首/句中，表推测。 e.g. _______________ we should buy new scissors. 也许我们应该买新剪刀。 the same apartments Perhaps/Maybe The boy ________ (点头) up and down when asked to help make paper cuttings. 2. She carried the plate _____________ the stairs (上下楼梯) to the new apartment. 3. Perhaps the ________ (气味) comes from ___________ (同一栋) block. 4. __________ (或许) we can __________ (覆盖) the dirty wall with paper cuttings. Practice nodded up and down smell the same Perhaps cover 1. Could you _______________________ after taking a shower? We should keep it clean. 2. Could you please ____________________? It’s starting to smell. 3. Let’s __________________________ and get ready to go home. 4. Can you help me ____________________ on the wall? Grandma looks really young in it. pack up clean up hang up take out the luggage the rubbish the photo the bathroom A B clean up the bathroom take out the rubbish pack up the luggage hang up the photo take a shower 淋浴 keep sth+adj. 使……保持某种状态 get ready to do sth 准备做某事 对比：get ready for 为……做准备 /smel/ v. 发臭；闻到 n. 气味；臭味 Match the words in column A with those in column B. Then use the phrases to complete the sentences. 2b Complete the letter with the words in the box. 2c Dear friends, Welcome! We’re excited to have you in our community. We hope you’ll ____________ feel at home here. Your____________ brings joy to us. We would like to____________ you to the community party at 2 p.m. on Sunday. You can find us on the first floor of apartment block A. In our ____________, everyone is friendly and always _________ to give a hand. If you have any questions or need help, feel__________ to ask. Best wishes, The Sunshine Community community ready free arrival invite soon soon arrival invite community free ready /dʒɔɪ/ n. 喜悦；乐趣 to one’s joy令某人高兴的是 /əˈpɑːtmənt/ n. 房间；公寓套房 block /blɒk/ n. 大楼；街区；大块 feel free to do sth 随时做某事 Read 2c again and answer the questions. Dear friends, Welcome! We’re excited to have you in our community. We hope you’ll soon feel at home here. Your arrival brings joy to us. We would like to invite you to the community partyat 2 p.m. on Sunday. You can find us on the first floor of Apartment Block A. In our community, everyone is friendly and always ready to give a hand. If you have any questions or need help, feel free to ask. Best wishes, The Sunshine Community Q1：Who writes this email? Q2：When is the community party? The Sunshine Community. At 2 p.m. on Sunday. Read 2c again and answer the questions. Dear friends, Welcome! We’re excited to have you in our community. We hope you’ll soon feel at home here. Your arrival brings joy to us. We would like to invite you to the community party at 2 p.m. on Sunday. You can find us on the first floor of Apartment Block A. In our community, everyone is friendly and always ready to give a hand. If you have any questions or need help, feel free to ask. Best wishes, The Sunshine Community Q3：Why does the community send this email? Q4：What is the community like? To welcome new residents(住户), invite them to the community party, and let them know they can get help here. In the community, everyone is friendly and always ready to give a hand. Find the key points. Dear friends, Welcome! We’re excited to have you in our community. We hope you’ll soon feel at home here. Your arrival brings joy to us. We would like to invite you to the community party at 2 p.m. on Sunday. You can find us on the first floor of Apartment Block A. In our community, everyone is friendly and always ready to give a hand. If you have any questions or need help, feel free to ask. Best wishes, The Sunshine Community be excited to do sth. 做某事很激动/兴奋 ①hope to do sth 希望做某事 ②hope+(that) 从句 希望…… would like to do sth = want to do sth = feel like doing sth 想要做某事 on the+序数词+floor 在……楼 give a hand 伸出援手；帮忙 give sb a hand = give a hand to sb 帮助某人 feel free to do sth 随意做某事 感觉自在如家/感觉宾至如归 to one’s joy 让某人高兴的是 joyful adj. 高兴的；令人愉快的 Dear friends, Welcome! We’re excited to have you in our community. We hope you’ll soon feel at home here. Your arrival brings joy to us. We would like to invite you to the community party at 2 p.m. on Sunday. You can find us on the first floor of Apartment Block A. In our community, everyone is friendly and always ready to give a hand. If you have any questions or need help, feel free to ask. Best wishes, The Sunshine Community 1. be excited to do sth 做某事很激动/兴奋 e.g We’re excited to have you in our community. 我们很高兴你能加入我们的社区。 When hearing the news, all students were excited ____________ (cheer). to cheer Dear friends, Welcome! We’re excited to have you in our community. We hope you’ll soon feel at home here. Your arrival brings joy to us. We would like to invite you to the community party at 2 p.m. on Sunday. You can find us on the first floor of Apartment Block A. In our community, everyone is friendly and always ready to give a hand. If you have any questions or need help, feel free to ask. Best wishes, The Sunshine Community 2. hope ① hope to do sth 希望做某事 ② hope + (that) 从句 希望…… e.g. We hope you’ll feel at home here. 我们希望你在这里有宾至如归的感觉。 (feel at home 感觉自在如家/感觉宾至如归) 注意：⚠ 不说 hope sb to do（✘ hope you to feel） ✅ 正确结构：hope + (that)从句 判断正误： I hope (that) you can come. ( ) I hope you to come. ( ) ✔ ✘ Dear friends, Welcome! We’re excited to have you in our community. We hope you’ll soon feel at home here. Your arrival brings joy to us. We would like to invite you to the community party at 2 p.m. on Sunday. You can find us on the first floor of Apartment Block A. In our community, everyone is friendly and always ready to give a hand. If you have any questions or need help, feel free to ask. Best wishes, The Sunshine Community 重点词汇用法总结： 3. give a hand (给予)帮助 ( = help / lend a hand) 情景扩展： ✅ give sb a hand = give a hand to sb 帮某人 ✅ 同义短语：do sb a favor e.g. Could you do me a favor /_________________ with this poster? give me a hand Dear friends, Welcome! We’re excited to have you in our community. We hope you’ll soon feel at home here. Your arrival brings joy to us. We would like to invite you to the community party at 2 p.m. on Sunday. You can find us on the first floor of Apartment Block A. In our community, everyone is friendly and always ready to give a hand. If you have any questions or need help, feel free to ask. Best wishes, The Sunshine Community 4. feel free to do sth 随意做某事 e.g. Feel free to ask (any questions). 请随意提问（任何问题）。 Feel free to use my scissors. (提供帮助) Feel free to call me anytime. (邀请提问) 礼貌等级： ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ (最正式礼貌的邀请句式) This poster cost ______________ (高价), but it brings me ______ (喜悦). 2. The _________ (抵达) of new neighbors ________ (带来) joy to our community. 3. We’re excite ___________(see) your new apartment. 4. ________ (或许) you could _____________ (给点帮助) with the decorations? 5. ____________ contact us (随时联系) if you need more glue. to see a high price joy arrival brings Perhaps give a hand Feel free to Practice Language points Point 1 1. smell v.发臭;闻到 n.气味;臭味 过去式(两种): smelt 或 smelled (1) 【不及物动词】发臭，有难闻的气味 e.g. The old shoes smell. 这双旧鞋子很难闻。 (2) 【及物动词】闻到，嗅到（气味） e.g. I smelt something burning. 我闻到什么东西烧焦的味道。 (3) 【名词】气味；臭味 e.g. What's that smell? Does something go bad? 这是一股什么臭味？有东西变质了吗？ 拓展：【系动词】闻，闻起来 后接形容词作表语。 Mom is cooking chicken soup. It _________ so good. 妈妈正在做鸡汤。它闻起来很不错。(青海中考) smells It’s starting to smell. 它开始发臭了。 Point 2 “give me a hand”是常见的英语口语表达，意为“帮我一下”“搭把手” • 日常求助：用于向他人请求帮助，语气较口语化、亲切。 • 后接具体事项：常以“give me a hand + with sth.”或“give me a hand + (in) doing sth.”的形式出现，表示“帮我做某事”。 e.g. Could you give me a hand? I can’t carry all these boxes. 你能帮我一下吗？这些箱子我搬不动。 e.g. Can you give me a hand with the housework? 你能帮我做点家务吗？ 1. 请帮我递一下桌上的文件。（中翻英） Please give me a hand to pass the documents on the table. 2. She asked me to give her a hand with decorating the room.（英翻中） 她让我帮她一起装饰房间。 Point 3 … get ready to go home. ……准备回家吧。 get ready 准备；做好准备 ①get ready to do sth 准备做某事 She’s getting ready to go to school. 她正准备去上学。 ②get ready for 为……做准备 I need to get ready for the party. 我需要为聚会做准备。 Point 4 We want to cover the animals and paint the walls light green. 我们想把这些动物图案遮盖住，然后把墙刷成淡绿色。 cover是一个多功能的词汇，既可以作动词，也可以作名词。 1.作动词 ①覆盖，基本结构：cover + 宾语（被覆盖的对象）+ with + 覆盖物 eg：She covered the table with a beautiful tablecloth. 她用一块漂亮的桌布盖住了桌子。也可以直接用cover + 宾语，表示覆盖在某物之上。 eg ：The snow covered the ground.雪覆盖了地面。 ②包括；涉及 eg ：This course covers a wide range of topics. 这门课程涉及广泛的主题。 eg ：The factory covers an area of 5000 square meters. 这家工厂占地面积为5000平方米。 ③报道；采访 eg ：The journalist was sent to cover the war. 这名记者被派去报道那场战争。 2.作名词 ①封面；封皮 eg ：The magazine's cover story is about the latest scientific discoveries. 这本杂志的封面报道是关于最新的科学发现。 ②掩护物；遮盖物 eg ：The thick bushes provided good cover for the hunters. 茂密的灌木丛为猎人提供了很好的掩护物。 【词汇拓展】 cover → discover（v.）发现；发觉→discovery（n.）发现 Exercises 单项选择 一、 单项选择 （　C　）1. Zihan is going to move house. She wants to  　　　　her room in blue and green. A. cover B. describe C. decorate D. glue （　B　）2. Li Ming  　　　　the washed clothes. They flew in the wind just like flags. A. packed up B. hung up C. hung on D. cleaned up C B （　A　）3. — The fish was dead. It started to smell  　　　　. Could you take it out now？ — OK. A. bad B. badly C. good D. well （　D　）4. Please feel free  　　　　around and make yourself feel at home. A. look B. looks C. looking D. to look A D 返回目录 （　B　）5. — How is your leg， Maria？ — The doctor said there was  　　　　. But I will be well soon. A. anything wrong B. something wrong C. wrong anything D. wrong something B 返回目录 二、 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. The s from the kitchen made our mouths full of water. 2. When Yaoyao saw her grandpa， she gave a shout of j ⁠. 3. Her parents rented（租） an a near the school. 4. Your brother is too young to play with （剪刀）. It’s dangerous. 5. Water （覆盖） a large part of the earth’s surface（表面）. 6. His home is three （街区） away from the police station. mell　 oy　 partment　 scissors　 covers　 blocks　 返回目录 1. Do you know which _________ (paint) famous work "Starry Night" (《星月夜》)is? 2. We won the match and we were _________ (joy) and excited. 3. Let's _________ (glue) these paper cuttings on the cardboard. 4. The snow became heavier and heavier, and quickly _________ (cover) the roof. painter's 三. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 joyful glue covered 5. The flower _________ (smell) sweet. The pleasant _________ (smell) attracts bees. 6. When you make a paper rabbit, a pair of scissors _________ (be) necessary. 7. Please feel free _________ (ask) me if you have any problems. 三. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 smells smell is to ask 四. 按要求完成下列句子。 1. 上周末在山里徒步旅行很有趣。 It was fun ______ ______ ______ in the mountains last weekend. 2. 你能帮我把这些剪纸贴在窗户上吗? Could you help me ________ ______ ________ ____________ on the window? 3. 你觉得我装饰的新房间怎么样? What do you think of /_____ _____ ______ _______ the new room I __________? to go hiking (to) put up these paper-cuts decorated How do you like 四. 按要求完成下列句子。 4. 我想邀请你这个周六来我们社区玩。 I would like ______ _______ you to come and play in our ___________ this Saturday 5. 小时候，我妈妈经常在晚上给我盖被子。 When I was a child, my mother often _______ me ______ a quilt at night. to invite community covered with 五、Translate 1.火车行程花了五个多小时。 2. 姥爷帮我们把沉重的行李拉进屋子里。 3. 我和表弟分享了点心。 4. 妈妈点点头，眼里含着泪水。 5. 这是熟悉的家的味道。 The train journey took more than five hours. Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into the house. I shared the snacks with my cousin. Mum nodded, with tears in her eyes. It is the familiar taste of home. 本课句型 Summary 我都 学会了! Key words Expression fantastic, town, breath, especially, steamed chicken soup... stay in the old town ，take sb's breath away ，take a lot of photos，steamed chicken soup ，stay at home， have a wonderful experience ，nothing but ，stay in the hotel Where did you go? I went to... Did you try...? Yes, I did. Sentences Basic (必做) Recite the key words and sentences of this lesson. Improving(选做) 2. . Find photos of family reunions, interview your parents ， and share them in the next class. Extend (选做) Write an email to your friend and ask him / her to help decorate your bedroom. Homework Thank you ! $$