Unit 2 Integrated skills &Study skills 基础小练 江苏省南京江北新区浦口外国语学校2024-2025周年译林版（2012）八年级英语下册

八下Unit 2 Travelling Period 4 Integrated skills &Study skills基础小练 一、单项选择 1 a basketball match between our school team and their school team next week. A.There may have B.There may be C.It has D.It may be 2.-- ,she is a good teacher but not a good mother. --Yes,I agree with you.She spends too much time working at school every day. A.By the way B.In a way C.In some ways D.In some way 3.We will go swimming Tom.He will do the housework at home. A.with B.besides C.beside D.except 4.Don't stay inside such a sunny morning.Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers. A.on B.in C.from D.at 5.--Will you take D5581 or G7619 to Hangzhou? --G7619.I will have to more money,but it will much less time. A.cost;pay B.take;cost C.spend;take D.spend;pay 6.--The Wangs have the Bird's Nest to see the great building in Beijing. --Oh,really?I have never there before. A.gone to;been to B.been to;gone to C.gone to;been D.gone;been to 7.--Are you going out with Jade tonight? --That' s my .Mind your own! A.offer B.business C.question D.chance 8.-- does it take you to get to school by bike?--About fifteen minutes. A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far 二、请根据句意及提示写单词 9.There are three important (要点)we must remember. 10.The (直达的)flights from Yangzhou to Republic of Korea were opened on April 8.2016. 11.Mr John is leaving for the US on (生意). 12.There are many beautiful (高山)in China. 13.-Would you please come for dinner this Friday,David? -Thanks a lot.But every day is OK (除了)Friday. 三、请用所给单词的适当形式填空 14.He likes water sports.He often goes (sail). 15.We visited a museum of (nature)history. 16.Would you like to visit (China)gardens with me? 17.We (visit)many places during the past three years. 18.He has been to Singapore (one).What about you? 19.It's only an hour's (fly)to Beijing from here. 四 、完成句子 20.顺便问一下，你爸爸去杭州出差了吗? your father ? 21.They have stayed in Nanjing for two days.(对划线部分提问) have they stayed in Nanjing? 22.He borrowed the book a week ago.(改为同义句) He the book a week. 23.I hear that Mrs Green has been in our school for five days.(改为同义句) I hear that it is five years Mrs Green to our school. 24.The old man left his hometown fifty years ago.(改为同义句) The old man his hometown for fifty years. 25.The children arrived here at 9o'clock.(改为同义句) The children here since 9o'clock. 五、完型填空 I have been planning this trip for weeks.This blog is to tell my friends26 _I’m doing while I'm in Italy...for 4 whole weeks! Week1 I have been in 27 since Tuesday lunchtime.I’m in Venice now.This afternoon,I've been rowing.Most people go on the canal in the gondolas(划小船), 28 I wanted to be different. Tonight I met someone in the hotel.He's from England too.We're going out to listen to some jazz music. 29 is going well so far.Weather is great.Not too hot,not too cold. Week 2 I have been in Milan(米兰)for the past 3 30 .Everybody here loves to shop and eat.There are lots of restaurants-my favourite is a little pizza restaurant.I've been there twice 31 !I've also 一 32 visit the Duomo.That's the fourth largest church in the world. Week 3 I'm in Rome now,but I've visited lots of little towns 33 .I went to the Colosseum(罗马竞技 场).Wow!There were a large number of 34 waiting to get in.the palace is amazing.It's been there since 80 A.D.73,000people could have seats there for big events. Week4 Naples(那不勒斯).I went out of the city to visit the bay.It 35 .I've gone back to the hotel now to get dry and pack for the journey home. 26.A.where B.how C.when D.what 27.A.America B.England C.Italy D.Japan 28.A.but B.and C.so D.or 29.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.Anything 30.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months 31.A.yet B.ever C.already D.just 32.A.been to B.gone to C.been in D.gone in 33.A.in the way B.by the way C.on the way D.to the way 34.A.guides B.players C.tourists D.birdwatchers 35.A.blew B.shone C.waved D.rained 一、单项选择 1.答案：B 解析：考查there be句型的将来时。“there may be”表示“可能有”，符合“下周可能有一场篮球赛”的语境。A项“there may have”语法错误（there be句型不能与have连用）；C、D项主语为it，不符合“存在”的含义。 2.答案：C 解析：考查短语辨析。“in some ways”表示“在某些方面”，句意为“在某些方面，她是个好老师但不是好妈妈”。A项“by the way”（顺便说）；B项“in a way”（在某种程度上，后接从句）；D项“in some way”语法错误（应为复数ways）。 3.答案：D 解析：考查介词辨析。“except”表示“除了……之外（不包括）”，句意为“除了Tom，我们都去游泳（Tom不去）”。A项“with”（和……一起）；B项“besides”（除了……之外还有）；C项“beside”（在……旁边）。 4.答案：A 解析：考查时间介词。具体到某一天的上午/下午/晚上用“on”，此处“such a sunny morning”为具体某天的上午，故选A。B项“in”用于年/月/季节；C项“from”（从……）；D项“at”用于具体时刻。 5.答案：C 解析：考查动词辨析。“spend”主语为人，“spend money”表示“花钱”；“take”用于“it takes time”结构。句意为“我将花更多钱，但节省更多时间”。A项“cost”主语为物；B项“take”表花费时间时主语为it；D项“pay”后需加for。 6.答案：C 解析：考查现在完成时。“have gone to”表示“去了某地（未回）”；“have been to”表示“去过某地（已回）”，但地点为副词there时，省去to。句意为“王家去了鸟巢（未回）”“我从没去过那里”，故选C。 7.答案：B 解析：考查名词辨析。“That's my business”表示“那是我的事”，符合“管好你自己”的语境。A项“offer”（提议）；C项“question”（问题）；D项“chance”（机会）。 8.答案：C 解析：考查疑问词。根据答语“About fifteen minutes”（15分钟）可知，问句询问“多长时间”，用“how long”。A项“how soon”（多久后，用于将来时）；B项“how often”（多久一次，问频率）；D项“how far”（多远，问距离）。 二、单词拼写 9.points 解析：“要点”对应point，由three可知用复数points。 10.direct 解析：“直达的”对应direct，修饰名词flights。 11.business 解析：“出差”为on business，固定搭配。 12.mountains 解析：“高山”对应mountain，由many可知用复数mountains。 13.except 解析：“除了（不包括）”对应except，句意为“除了周五每天都可以”。 3、 用所给单词的适当形式填空 14.sailing 解析：“go sailing”为固定搭配，意为“去航海”。 15.natural 解析：修饰名词history需用形容词natural（自然的）。 16.Chinese 解析：“中国园林”为Chinese gardens，专有名词首字母大写。 17.have visited 解析：由“during the past three years”可知用现在完成时，主语为we，助动词用have。 18.once 解析：“去过一次”用副词once（一次）。 19.flight 解析：名词所有格“an hour's”后接名词flight（飞行）。 四、完成句子 20.By the way, has your father gone to Hangzhou on business? 解析：“顺便问一下”为by the way；“去杭州出差”为go to Hangzhou on business；根据语境用现在完成时（has gone to）。 21.How long have they stayed in Nanjing? 解析：对“for two days”（时间段）提问用how long。 22.He has kept the book for a week. 解析：“borrow”为瞬间动词，与时间段连用需转换为延续性动词keep，现在完成时结构为has kept。 23.I hear that it is five days since Mrs Green came to our school. 解析：“sb. has been in...for+时间”可转换为“it is+时间+since sb. came to...”，since从句用一般过去时。 24.The old man has been away from his hometown for fifty years. 解析：“left”为瞬间动词，与时间段连用需转换为be away from，现在完成时结构为has been away from。 25.The children have been here since 9 o'clock. 解析：“arrived”为瞬间动词，与since连用需转换为延续性动词be，现在完成时结构为have been。 五、完型填空 26.D 解析：what引导宾语从句，作doing的宾语，句意为“告诉朋友我正在做什么”。 27.C 解析：根据上文“I'm in Italy”可知，作者在意大利。 28.A 解析：前后句为转折关系，“大多数人乘贡多拉，但我想与众不同”，用but。 29.B 解析：“Everything is going well”表示“一切顺利”，符合语境。 30.B 解析：根据“Week 1”“Week 3”可知，此处指“过去3天”（days），而非周或月。 31.C 解析：“already”用于肯定句，意为“已经”，句意为“我已经去过那里两次了”。 32.A 解析：“have been to”表示“去过某地（已回）”，句意为“我也去过Duomo教堂”。 33.C 解析：“on the way”表示“在路上”，句意为“我在去罗马的路上参观了很多小镇”。 34.C 解析：“tourists”（游客）符合“排队进入罗马竞技场”的语境。 35.D 解析：根据下文“get dry”（擦干）可知，此处指“下雨了”（rained）。 翻译参考 我已经计划这次旅行好几个星期了。这个博客是为了告诉我的朋友们，我在意大利这整整4个星期里都在做些什么…… 第一周 自从周二午餐时间以来，我就一直在意大利。我现在在威尼斯。今天下午，我一直在划船。大多数人都是乘坐贡多拉在运河上游览，但我想与众不同。 今晚我在酒店遇到了一个人。他也来自英国。我们打算出去听听爵士乐。到目前为止，一切都很顺利。天气很棒，不太热也不太冷。 我已经在米兰待了过去的3天。这里的每个人都喜欢购物和吃饭。有很多餐馆——我最喜欢的是一家小披萨店。我已经去过那里两次了！我还参观了米兰大教堂，那是世界第四大教堂。 第三周 我现在在罗马，但我在路上也参观了很多小镇。我去了罗马竞技场。哇！有很多游客在等着进去。这座宫殿太神奇了。它从公元80年就已经存在了。73,000人可以在那里观看大型活动。 第四周 那不勒斯。我出城去参观了海湾。下雨了。我现在已经回到酒店，擦干身子，收拾行李准备回家了。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$