专题09 非谓语动词100题（中考真题+中考模拟）-备战2026年中考英语语法填空百题分类训练

备战2026年中考英语语法填空百题分类训练 (中考真题+中考模拟) 专题09 非谓语动词100题 近年中考真题练习 1．（2025·甘肃兰州·中考真题）Keep studying hard in the future because (learn) is a lifelong journey. 【答案】learning 【详解】句意：在未来继续努力学习，因为学习是一个终生的旅程。根据“because...is a lifelong journey”可知，此句是原因状语从句，该从句缺少主语；应用所给单词的动名词形式“learning”作从句的主语。故填learning。 2．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Students are asked (do) this task by themselves. 【答案】to do 【详解】句意：学生被要求自己完成这项任务。be asked to do sth“被要求做某事”，空处应填不定式作主语的补足语。故填to do。 3．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）Nowadays, more and more customers prefer buying products (make) in China. 【答案】made 【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的消费者倾向于购买中国制造的产品。此处作“products”的后置定语，用动词过去分词，故填made。 4．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）The students should focus on (listen) to the teacher in class. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：学生应该专注于在课堂上听老师讲课。listen是动词，空前是介词，应用动名词作宾语。故填listening。 5．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Fan Jinshi first journeyed to Dunhuang in 1963, shortly after (graduate) from university. 【答案】graduating 【详解】句意：樊锦诗在1963年首次前往敦煌，那是在她大学毕业不久之后。此处作介词after的宾语，用动名词graduating“毕业”。故填graduating。 6．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）I pay attention to (listen) to the teacher in class. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：我在课堂上专注于听老师讲课。pay attention to意为“注意”，其中to为介词，故此处应填动名词listening。故填listening。 7．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）Teenagers should be allowed to get their ears (pierce). 【答案】pierced 【详解】句意：青少年应该被允许打耳洞。分析句子可知，句中有谓语动词，此处ears和pierce之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词作宾补。故填pierced。 8．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—What is your plan for the weekend? —I plan (read) the book Red Star Over China (《红星照耀中国》). 【答案】to read 【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划？——我打算读《红星照耀中国》这本书。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to read。 9．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）My sister has many hobbies, such as dancing and (sing). 【答案】singing 【详解】句意：我姐姐有很多爱好，比如跳舞和唱歌。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动名词singing“唱歌”，作宾语。故填singing。 10．（2024·西藏·中考真题）My grandparents enjoy (practice) Tai chi in the yard every morning. 【答案】practicing 【详解】句意：我的祖父母喜欢每天早上在院子里练太极。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填practicing。 11．（2024·甘肃兰州·中考真题）He went to Lanzhou to (visit) Zhongshan Bridge. 【答案】visit 【详解】句意：他去兰州参观中山桥。visit“参观”，动词。他去兰州的目的是参观中山桥，此处用动词不定式表目的，故visit用其原形。故填visit。 12．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）The children did a lot of research in the lab (finish) the science project. 【答案】to finish 【详解】句意：为了完成这个科学项目，孩子们在实验室里做了很多研究。finish“完成”，动词。此处指孩子们做很多研究的目的是为了完成科学项目，应用动词不定式表目的。故填to finish。 13．（2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题）Many students have trouble with their parents. However, with a little hard work, they can learn to solve this problem. (communicate) 【答案】communicating 【详解】句意：许多学生很难与父母沟通。然而，只要付出一点努力，他们就能学会解决这个问题。communicate“沟通，交流”，动词。have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语。故填communicating。 14．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）I enjoy (listen) to music in my spare time. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：我在业余时间喜欢听音乐。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语。故填listening。 15．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）The Internet can be a useful tool, but don’t let it (take) up all of your time. 【答案】 take 【详解】句意：互联网可以是一个有用的工具，但不要让它占用你所有的时间。let...do sth“让……做某事”，此处用省略to的不定式，故填take。 中考模拟真题练习 16．（2025·甘肃平凉·二模）Everyone should play a part in (protect) wild animals. 【答案】protecting 【详解】句意：每个人都应该参与保护野生动物。根据“play a part in”可知，in是介词，后面应该跟动词的ing形式，故填protecting。 17．（2025·甘肃平凉·二模）Jack doesn’t know how (begin) to make new friends. 【答案】to begin 【详解】句意：杰克不知道如何开始结交新朋友。根据“Jack doesn’t know how...to make new friends.”以及备选词汇begin可知，此处考查疑问词+不定式结构，也就是how to do sth.，表示“如何做某事”。因此，应将begin变为to begin。故填to begin。 18．（2025·甘肃平凉·二模）Sarah is looking forward to (learn) something about Dunhuang. 【答案】learning 【详解】句意：Sarah期待着学习一些关于敦煌的知识。根据“Sarah is looking forward to...”以及备选词汇learn可知，此处考查look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，其中to为介词，后接动名词形式。因此，应将learn变为learning。故填learning。 19．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Just as a saying goes, to give is better than (take). 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：正如俗话所说，施比受更为有福。根据“to give is better than…”可知这是一个比较句，又因前半句“to give”是不定式形式，后半句“than”后需保持结构平行，故此空也用不定式，故填to take。 20．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）Anybody may have a chance to (success) if he tries his best. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：任何人只要尽力，都有机会成功。have a chance to do sth.意为“有机会做某事”，此处应填动词原形，名词success的动词为succeed，意为“成功”，故填succeed。 21．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）I am looking forward to (show) my wonderful dancing moves at our party. 【答案】showing 【详解】句意：我期待着在我们的聚会上展示我精彩的舞步。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，后接动名词形式。故填showing。 22．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）I think it is a good idea (taste) Huaiyang Cuisine at one of the local restaurants. 【答案】to taste 【详解】句意：我想去当地的餐馆尝尝淮扬菜是个好主意。根据“it is a good idea”可知，此处动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to taste。 23．（2025·云南昆明·三模）The Chinese government is making great efforts to achieve carbon neutrality. We should all play a part in the environment.  (protect) 【答案】protecting 【详解】句意：中国政府正为实现碳中和付出巨大努力，我们都应参与到环境保护中。play a part in doing sth.意为 “参与做某事”，介词in后接动名词，protect的动名词形式为protecting，故填protecting。 24．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）Jim doesn’t know how (fix) up his TV. 【答案】to fix 【详解】句意：Jim不知道如何修理这个电视。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处是 “疑问词+不定式” 结构，在句中作“know”的宾语。故填to fix。 25．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）She kept (regret) her decision to give up the job without a backup plan. 【答案】regretting 【详解】句意：她一直后悔自己没有后备计划就放弃了那份工作。根据“kept”可知，此处考查“keep doing sth.”这一固定用法，表示“一直做某事”。regret“后悔”，动词，其动名词形式为regretting。故填regretting。 26．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）I have a healthy diet, so I have no trouble (control) my weight. 【答案】controlling 【详解】句意：我有健康的饮食习惯，所以我在控制体重方面没有问题。have trouble (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，其中in可以省略，所以此处用controlling，表示做“控制体重”这件事没有困难。故填controlling。 27．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）A book review can often tell me whether a book is worth or not. (read) 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：书评常常能告诉我一本书是否值得一读。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，是固定用法。故填reading。 28．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）If you have trouble (pronounce) these words, you can repeat until you are fluent. 【答案】pronouncing 【详解】句意：如果你在发音这些单词时有困难，你可以重复练习直到熟练。根据“have trouble”可知，此处是have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难”，需用动名词形式。故填pronouncing。 29．（2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）My sister dreams of (become) a player like Quan Hongchan. 【答案】becoming 【详解】句意：我妹妹梦想成为像全红婵一样的运动员。根据“dreams of”可知，of是介词，介词后接动词要用-ing形式，“become”要变为“becoming”。故填becoming。 30．（2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）When I started to learn English, I had trouble (remember) new words. 【答案】remembering 【详解】句意：当我开始学英语时，我在记住新单词方面有困难。根据“When I started to learn English, I had trouble... new words.”以及括号内的提示“remember”可知，固定短语have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”，其中动名词作介词in的宾语，in可省略。因此，空格处应填入remember的动名词形式。故填remembering。 31．（2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）To protect the elephants, we mustn’t buy the things (make) of ivory. 【答案】made 【详解】句意：为了保护大象，我们绝不能购买用象牙制成的物品。根据“we mustn’t buy the things... (make) of ivory”可知，空格处需填入动词的适当形式，修饰名词“things”。此处“things”与“make”之间存在被动关系，即“物品被制成”，因此应使用过去分词作后置定语。故填made。 32．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）Chinese people usually show their welcome and kindness by (shake) hands. 【答案】shaking 【详解】句意：中国人通常通过握手来表示他们的欢迎和友善。shake是动词，by是介词，应用动名词作宾语。故填shaking。 33．（2025·江苏南京·三模）What great fun it is (chat) with my friends on the Internet! 【答案】to chat 【详解】句意：和朋友们在网上聊天是多么有趣啊！此处是句型“it is +名词+ to do sth”表示“做某事是……”，故填to chat。 34．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）The book (write) by Mo Yan is popular recently. 【答案】written 【详解】句意：莫言写的这本书最近很受欢迎。根据“by Mo Yan”可知，这本书是被莫言写的，因此需要用过去分词作定语，表示被动关系。write的过去分词是written，故填written。 35．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）The doctor did what he could (save) the dying man. 【答案】to save 【详解】句意：医生尽了全力来挽救垂死的人。空处在句中作目的状语，用不定式形式。故填to save。 36．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）The subway Line 6 Nanjing South Station to Qixia District Station will be in use in 2025. (connect) 【答案】connecting 【详解】句意：连接南京南站和栖霞区站的地铁6号线将于2025年投入使用。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词且无连词，所以动词connect“连接”需要变为非谓语动词的形式。句子中 “subway Line 6”和 “connect”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式 “connecting”作后置定语。故填connecting。 37．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）Excuse me, do you know where (park) my car? 【答案】to park 【详解】句意：打扰一下，你知道在哪里停车吗？此处应用“where + 动词不定式”（即 where + to + 动词原形）结构表达“在哪里做某事”。故填to park。 38．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）She went out to swim instead of (stay) at home. 【答案】staying 【详解】句意：她出去游泳了而不是待在家里。根据“instead of”可知，这是一个短语，意思是“而不是”，后面接名词、代词、动名词等；stay“待在”是动词原形，此处需要把它变成动名词形式“staying”，故填staying。 39．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）Catherine pays attention to (read) English novels to improve her language skills. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：凯瑟琳注重阅读英文小说以提高她的语言技能。pay attention to“注意”，后接名词或动名词，应填reading。故填reading。 40．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）I’m looking forward to (visit) the ancient temples in China. 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：我期待着参观中国的古代寺庙。根据短语look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”可知，空处应填visit的动名词形式visiting。故填visiting。 41．（2025·云南昆明·二模）You’ ll surely have a good time Kunming anytime of the year. (visit) 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：一年中的任何时候，你去昆明一定会玩得很开心。visit“参观”，动词，根据英文句子及提示词可知，have a good time doing sth.“做某事很愉快”，因此填动名词。故填visiting。 42．（2025·甘肃酒泉·三模）Students should read more books (discover) new knowledge and ideas. 【答案】to discover 【详解】句意：学生们应该读更多书来发现新知识和新思想 。根据“should read more books”可知，读更多书的目的是发现新知识和新思想，不定式表目的。故填to discover。 43．（2025·甘肃酒泉·三模）When I got to the gym, I saw some boys (play) table tennis. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：当我到达健身房时，我看到一些男孩正在打乒乓球。根据“When I got to the gym”可知，强调到达健身房这一刻看到男孩们正在进行的动作，see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，符合语境。故填playing。 44．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）The boss warned the waitress not to (service) the customers rudely. 【答案】serve 【详解】句意：老板警告这位女服务员不要粗鲁地为顾客服务。“warn sb. not to do sth.”是固定用法，意思是“警告某人不要做某事”，所以此处要用动词原形。service意为“服务”，其动词形式是 “serve”，意为“为……服务” 。故填serve。 45．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）I saw a dog on the floor when I came into the room. (lie) 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：我走进房间时看到一只狗正躺在地板上。根据“I saw a dog ... on the floor when I came into the room.”以及英文提示可知，此处表示“看到某物正在做某事”，要用动词的现在分词形式作宾语补足语，lie“躺”的现在分词是lying。故填lying。 46．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）Ne Zha 2 is an interesting and educational film. I think it is well worth . (watch) 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》是一部有趣又有教育意义的电影。我认为它很值得一看。be worth doing“值得做某事”，故填watching。 47．（2025·江苏南京·一模）You can hardly imagine how hard Tom practised (pass) the PE exam. 【答案】to pass 【详解】句意：你几乎无法想象汤姆为了通过体育考试练习得多么努力。空格所在从句是一个感叹句，将hard放回从句中，应该是Tom practised hard ________ the PE exam。此处用不定式表示目的。故填to pass。 48．（2025·甘肃兰州·模拟预测）—What does he use his computer for?   — (receive) emails. 【答案】To receive 【详解】句意：——他用电脑做什么？——接收电子邮件。此处表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，故填To receive。 49．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）You can improve pronunciation by listening to the tapes and (repeat) the sentences. 【答案】repeating 【详解】句意：你可以通过听录音带和重复句子来提高发音。repeat“重复”，设空处作介词by的宾语，应填写repeat的动名词形式。故填repeating。 50．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）Taking action (help) others makes me feel happy. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：采取行动帮助他人让我感到快乐。take action to do sth.“采取行动做某事”，此处强调“采取行动”的目的是“帮助他人”，“帮助他人”应作为目的状语，用不定式结构“to help”。故填to help。 51．（2025·黑龙江·三模）He preferred staying at home to (go) out because it rained heavily yesterday. 【答案】going 【详解】句意：由于昨天下大雨，他宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。根据“He preferred staying at home to...out because it rained heavily yesterday.”可知，本句表示“因为昨天下大雨，所以他宁愿待在家里也不愿意出去”，prefer doing sth to doing sth表示“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”，本空应该填写go的动名词形式。故填going。 52．（2025·云南红河·模拟预测）Lily considers Kunming to experience its rich culture and long history this summer holiday. (visit) 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：Lily考虑今年暑假去昆明体验其丰富的文化和悠久的历史。visit“参观”，动词；根据consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”可知，此处应用动名词visiting。故填visiting。 53．（2025·黑龙江·三模）When reaching the top of the mountain, I felt uncomfortable (breath). 【答案】breathing 【详解】句意：当我到达山顶时，我感到呼吸不舒服。根据“felt uncomfortable......”可知，横线处需填非谓语动词形式，feel uncomfortable doing sth.“做某事感到不舒服”，应用动名词形式breathing。故填breathing。 54．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）I’m considering (cancel) the trip since it will be too hot tomorrow. 【答案】canceling/cancelling 【详解】句意：我正在考虑取消这次旅行，因为明天太热了。consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，故填canceling/cancelling。 55．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）With the development of science, it’s easy for us (imagine) living on Mars. 【答案】to imagine 【详解】句意：随着科学的发展，我们很容易想象在火星上生活。 这里考查的是it’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.的固定句型，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to do sth.。在这个句型中，形容词easy描述的是不定式所表示的动作性质，因此需要用不定式to imagine来表达“想象”这个动作。故填to imagine。 56．（2025·甘肃白银·三模）The exciting news made the students (cheer) excitedly. 【答案】cheer 【详解】句意：这个令人兴奋的消息使学生们兴奋地欢呼起来。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填动词cheer“欢呼”的原形，作宾语补足语。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”。故填cheer。 57．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Oceans play a big role in (slow) down global warming thanks to the oceanic plants. 【答案】slowing 【详解】句意：由于海洋植物的存在，海洋在减缓全球变暖中发挥了重要作用。介词in后接动名词，故填slowing。 58．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Our group always spends lots of time with our group projects so that we can make it smoothly. (help) 【答案】helping 【详解】句意：我们小组总是花很多时间帮助我们的团队项目，以确保其顺利进行。help“帮助”。根据“spends lots of time”可知，此处为spend time (in) doing sth“花时间做某事”，此处需用动名词形式。故填helping。 59．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears (pierce). 【答案】pierced 【详解】句意：青少年不应该被允许打耳洞。根据“Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears…(pierce).”可知，此处主语ears和动词pierce之间是被动关系，应用动词pierce的过去分词pierced“穿孔”作宾补。故填pierced。 60．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）I was seen (come) into the classroom by him. 【答案】to come 【详解】句意：他看到我走进了教室。根据“I was seen...into the classroom by him.”可知，句中“see sb. do sth.”表示“看到某人做了某事”，强调看到动作的全过程，其被动语态形式为“sb. be seen to do sth.”。在句中，“I”是被看到进入教室，所以要用“be seen to do”的结构，这里的“come”要用不定式形式“to come”。故填to come。 61．（2025·西藏·模拟预测）We look forward to (have) a long holiday. 【答案】having 【详解】句意：我们期待着有一个长假。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，故填having。 62．（2025·西藏·模拟预测）Gesang is often seen (help) the old man with his housework. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：人们经常看到格桑帮助那位老人做家务。  根据 “see sb. do sth.” 的被动语态结构 ，“be seen to do sth.”意为“被看到做某事”，强调动作的全过程。在被动语态中，原来主动语态中省略的不定式符号“to”要还原。 故填to help。 63．（2025·甘肃张掖·一模）You can improve your listening skills by (listen) to tapes. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：你可以通过听磁带来提高你的听力技能。by是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填listening。 64．（2025·甘肃兰州·模拟预测）Never (give) up easily is the key to success. 【答案】giving 【详解】句意：永不轻易放弃是成功的关键。此处在句中作主语，用动名词形式，故填giving。 65．（2025·西藏·模拟预测）You must try your best to stop him from (make) the same mistake again. 【答案】making 【详解】句意：你必须尽力阻止他再犯同样的错误。根据“stop sb from doing sth”固定搭配可知，此处应使用动名词making，表示“阻止某人做某事”。故填making。 66．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）The Spring Festival Gala this year featured robots Yangge folk dance. (perform) 【答案】performing 【详解】句意：今年的春节联欢晚会上，机器人表演了秧歌民间舞蹈。feature sb/sth doing sth或feature sb/sth that does sth，此处表示“以机器人表演秧歌为特色”，perform与robots构成逻辑上的主谓关系，且表示正在进行的动作，故使用现在分词performing。故填performing。 67．（2025·上海闵行·模拟预测）We’ll hold a meeting to opinions and share experience. (change) 【答案】exchange 【详解】句意：我们将开会交换意见和分享经验。根据“We’ll hold a meeting to...opinions and share experience.”及提示词可知此处是举行会议来交流分享经验。change侧重于事物本身的改变或变换，而exchange则侧重于物品或信息的互换，所以，此处exchange“交换”符合题意，且to后接动词原形。故填exchange。 68．（2025·江苏无锡·二模） (learn) how to do housework helps students look after themselves in daily life. 【答案】Learning 【详解】句意：学习如何做家务有助于学生在日常生活中照顾好自己。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动名词形式，作主语，句首首字母大写，应填Learning。故填Learning。 69．（2025·甘肃陇南·三模）My parents told me (finish) my homework before dinner. 【答案】to finish 【详解】句意：我的父母告诉我在晚饭前完成作业。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，故此处用动词不定式to finish。故填to finish。 70．（2025·甘肃张掖·模拟预测）The little girl found a book (lie) on the ground, so she picked it up. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：小女孩发现地上有一本书，于是她把它捡了起来。“find+宾语+现在分词”表示“发现某物正在做某事/处于某种状态”。此处“书躺在地上”是主动且持续的状态，用动词的现在分词形式，lie现在分词是lying。故填lying。 71．（2025·内蒙古呼和浩特·模拟预测）What way can you think of (make) lanterns out of oranges? 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：你能想到什么用橙子制作灯笼的方法？分析句子结构可知，空处需动词不定式作定语修饰way。故填to make。 72．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）More and more young people enjoy (ride) bikes to exercise in the evening. 【答案】riding 【详解】句意：越来越多的年轻人喜欢在晚上骑自行车锻炼身体。“enjoy doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填riding。 73．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Many students prefer doing their homework to (rest) between lessons. 【答案】resting 【详解】句意：比起休息，许多学生更喜欢在课间做作业。prefer doing to doing“喜欢做……胜过做……”。故填resting。 74．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Thanks, but I would rather (not pay) with Apple Pay because I still have money in WeChat. 【答案】not pay 【详解】句意：谢谢，但我宁愿不用Apple Pay支付，因为我微信里还有钱。根据“would rather”可知，would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”，否定形式为would rather not do sth.。故填not pay。 75．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Because of too many complaints from neighbours, he finally stopped (hold) late-night party. 【答案】holding 【详解】句意：由于邻居抱怨太多，他终于停止了举办深夜聚会。根据“Because of too many complaints from neighbours”可知，邻居抱怨太多，应是停止了举办深夜聚会，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，是固定搭配。故填holding。 76．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）The documentary Aerial China (《航拍中国》) is so wonderful that it is worth (watch) again. 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：纪录片《航拍中国》太精彩了，值得再看一遍。根据短语be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”可知，空处应填watch的动名词形式watching。故填watching。 77．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）Many students dream of (enter) a good high school after graduating from junior high. 【答案】entering 【详解】句意：许多学生梦想在初中毕业后进入一所好的高中。enter“进入”，介词of后加动名词。故填entering。 78．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）Tom didn’t pass his driving test again. He had no choice but (practise) hard every day. 【答案】to practise 【详解】句意：汤姆又没有通过驾驶考试。他别无选择，只能每天刻苦练习。固定词组have no choice but to do sth“除了……别无选择”。故填to practise。 79．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Our teacher always encourage us (do) sports after class. 【答案】to do 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是鼓励我们下课后做运动。固定短语encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，此处用to do不定式作宾补。故填to do。 80．（2025·江苏无锡·二模） (protect) students’ eyesight, the school has changed the break time from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. 【答案】To protect 【详解】句意：为了保护学生的视力，学校把课间休息时间从10分钟改为15分钟。根据“the school has changed the break time from 10 minutes to 15 minutes.”可知，是为了保护学生们的视力，不定式结构作目的状语，句首首字母大写。故填To protect。 81．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Volunteers have devoted themselves to (improve) education in remote villages by teaching online. 【答案】improving 【详解】句意：志愿者们致力于通过在线教学来改善偏远乡村的教育状况。devote oneself to doing sth“致力于做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词形式。故填improving。 82．（2025·江苏无锡·三模） (work) as a volunteer is one of the most amazing experiences in my life. 【答案】Working 【详解】句意：作为一名志愿者工作是我人生中最棒的经历之一。分析句子可知，空处在句中作主语，且是泛指性陈述，应用动名词working，句首单词首字母应大写。故填Working。 83．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）Would you mind (keep) quiet for a moment? I’m trying to fill out a form. 【答案】keeping 【详解】句意：你介意保持安静一会儿吗？我正在填表格。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，此处应用动名词keeping。故填keeping。 84．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The new song by the famous singer is well worth (listen) to. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：这个著名歌手的新歌非常值得一听。be worth doing“值得做某事”，空处填动词ing形式。listen“听”，动词，ing形式为listening。故填listening。 85．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）Our parents have done what they can (provide) us with a better life. 【答案】to provide 【详解】句意：我们的父母尽他们所能为我们提供更好的生活。provide“提供”，分析句子可知，“尽他们所能”的目的是“给我们提供更好的生活”，此处作目的状语用动词不定式。故填to provide。 86．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）Our English teacher always encourages us (speak) English as much as possible in class. 【答案】to speak 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上尽可能多地讲英语。speak“说”，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to speak。 87．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）My boss is really strict. But to our surprise, he let us (leave) early last Friday. 【答案】leave 【详解】句意：我的老板很严格。但令我们吃惊的是，他上周五让我们早早离开了。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，故填leave。 88．（2025·甘肃天水·三模）You need to act smartly instead of (follow) what everyone else is doing. 【答案】following 【详解】句意：你需要聪明地行动，而不是随波逐流。instead of后用动名词作宾语，故填following。 89．（2025·云南文山·二模）Jack doesn’t mind the door for his classmates every morning. (open) 【答案】opening 【详解】句意：杰克不介意每天早上为他的同学们开门。mind doing sth. 是一个固定用法，表示“介意做某事”，其中 doing 是动名词形式。在这个句子中，需要用动词 open 的动名词形式 opening 来填空。故填 opening。 90．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）My English teacher always encourages me with my classmates in English. (communicate) 【答案】to communicate 【详解】句意：我的英语老师总是鼓励我用英语和同学们交流。根据“encourages me”可知，这里用到“encourage sb. to do sth.”这个固定搭配，意思是“鼓励某人做某事”，所以这里要用communicate的动词不定式形式。故填to communicate。 91．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）College students have more chances (study) abroad through this program. 【答案】to study 【详解】句意：大学生通过这个项目有更多机会出国学习。分析题干可知，空处是作后置定语修饰名词chances，应用动词不定式。故填to study。 92．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）DeepSeek may help you when you have difficulty (work) out the problem. 【答案】working 【详解】句意：当你解决问题困难时，DeepSeek可以帮助您。have difficulty (in) doing意为“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语，work的动名词为working。故填working。 93．（2025·甘肃庆阳·二模）The funny story made the children (laugh) loudly. 【答案】laugh 【详解】句意：滑稽的故事使孩子们大声笑了起来。根据题意可知，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，固定短语，所以，此处应填laugh的原形。故填laugh。 94．（2025·甘肃陇南·二模）Remember (give) me a call when you arrive at the airport. 【答案】to give 【详解】句意：你到机场时，记得给我打个电话。根据下文“when you arrive at the airport”可知，此处是说话者提醒对方在到达机场时执行“打电话”的动作，强调“不要忘记未来要做的事”，应用remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词不定式to give。故填to give。 95．（2025·甘肃陇南·二模）After (wash) these clothes, you can put them outside. 【答案】washing 【详解】句意：洗完这些衣服后，你可以把它们放在外面。after是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填washing。 96．（2025·甘肃陇南·二模）David refused (go) to the concert with me because he had to prepare for the exam. 【答案】to go 【详解】句意：大卫拒绝和我去听音乐会，因为他要准备考试。根据“refused”可知，refuse to do sth意为“拒绝做某事”，此处用不定式作宾语。故填to go。 97．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）“I have difficulty (breathe). Set me free.” the young black man asked the police. 【答案】breathing 【详解】句意：“我呼吸困难。放我走。”这个年轻的黑人男子向警察请求道。根据“have difficulty (in) doing sth”固定搭配可知，此处应使用动名词形式，表示“做某事有困难”。故填breathing。 98．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）Many students became interested in traditional Chinese culture after (take) part in many cultural activities. 【答案】taking 【详解】句意：许多学生在参加了许多文化活动后，对中国传统文化产生了兴趣。根据“after”可知，介词后加动名词作宾语。故填taking。 99．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）Students planted many trees in the park (make) the environment more beautiful. 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：学生们在公园里种了许多树，使环境更加美丽。根据题干可知，在公园里种了许多树是为了使环境更加美丽，应用动词不定式表目的。故填to make。 100．（2025·西藏拉萨·一模）Why don’t you feel like (eat) lunch? 【答案】eating 【详解】句意：你为什么不想吃午饭？feel like doing sth“想要做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词。故填eating。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 备战2026年中考英语语法填空百题分类训练 (中考真题+中考模拟) 专题09 非谓语动词100题 近年中考真题练习 1．（2025·甘肃兰州·中考真题）Keep studying hard in the future because (learn) is a lifelong journey. 2．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Students are asked (do) this task by themselves. 3．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）Nowadays, more and more customers prefer buying products (make) in China. 4．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）The students should focus on (listen) to the teacher in class. 5．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Fan Jinshi first journeyed to Dunhuang in 1963, shortly after (graduate) from university. 6．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）I pay attention to (listen) to the teacher in class. 7．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）Teenagers should be allowed to get their ears (pierce). 8．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—What is your plan for the weekend? —I plan (read) the book Red Star Over China (《红星照耀中国》). 9．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）My sister has many hobbies, such as dancing and (sing). 10．（2024·西藏·中考真题）My grandparents enjoy (practice) Tai chi in the yard every morning. 11．（2024·甘肃兰州·中考真题）He went to Lanzhou to (visit) Zhongshan Bridge. 12．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）The children did a lot of research in the lab (finish) the science project. 13．（2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题）Many students have trouble with their parents. However, with a little hard work, they can learn to solve this problem. (communicate) 14．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）I enjoy (listen) to music in my spare time. 15．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）The Internet can be a useful tool, but don’t let it (take) up all of your time. 中考模拟真题练习 16．（2025·甘肃平凉·二模）Everyone should play a part in (protect) wild animals. 17．（2025·甘肃平凉·二模）Jack doesn’t know how (begin) to make new friends. 18．（2025·甘肃平凉·二模）Sarah is looking forward to (learn) something about Dunhuang. 19．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Just as a saying goes, to give is better than (take). 20．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）Anybody may have a chance to (success) if he tries his best. 21．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）I am looking forward to (show) my wonderful dancing moves at our party. 22．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）I think it is a good idea (taste) Huaiyang Cuisine at one of the local restaurants. 23．（2025·云南昆明·三模）The Chinese government is making great efforts to achieve carbon neutrality. We should all play a part in the environment.  (protect) 24．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）Jim doesn’t know how (fix) up his TV. 25．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）She kept (regret) her decision to give up the job without a backup plan. 26．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）I have a healthy diet, so I have no trouble (control) my weight. 27．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）A book review can often tell me whether a book is worth or not. (read) 28．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）If you have trouble (pronounce) these words, you can repeat until you are fluent. 29．（2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）My sister dreams of (become) a player like Quan Hongchan. 30．（2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）When I started to learn English, I had trouble (remember) new words. 31．（2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）To protect the elephants, we mustn’t buy the things (make) of ivory. 32．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）Chinese people usually show their welcome and kindness by (shake) hands. 33．（2025·江苏南京·三模）What great fun it is (chat) with my friends on the Internet! 34．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）The book (write) by Mo Yan is popular recently. 35．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）The doctor did what he could (save) the dying man. 36．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）The subway Line 6 Nanjing South Station to Qixia District Station will be in use in 2025. (connect) 37．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）Excuse me, do you know where (park) my car? 38．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）She went out to swim instead of (stay) at home. 39．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）Catherine pays attention to (read) English novels to improve her language skills. 40．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）I’m looking forward to (visit) the ancient temples in China. 41．（2025·云南昆明·二模）You’ ll surely have a good time Kunming anytime of the year. (visit) 42．（2025·甘肃酒泉·三模）Students should read more books (discover) new knowledge and ideas. 43．（2025·甘肃酒泉·三模）When I got to the gym, I saw some boys (play) table tennis. 44．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）The boss warned the waitress not to (service) the customers rudely. 45．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）I saw a dog on the floor when I came into the room. (lie) 46．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）Ne Zha 2 is an interesting and educational film. I think it is well worth . (watch) 47．（2025·江苏南京·一模）You can hardly imagine how hard Tom practised (pass) the PE exam. 48．（2025·甘肃兰州·模拟预测）—What does he use his computer for?   — (receive) emails. 49．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）You can improve pronunciation by listening to the tapes and (repeat) the sentences. 50．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）Taking action (help) others makes me feel happy. 51．（2025·黑龙江·三模）He preferred staying at home to (go) out because it rained heavily yesterday. 52．（2025·云南红河·模拟预测）Lily considers Kunming to experience its rich culture and long history this summer holiday. (visit) 53．（2025·黑龙江·三模）When reaching the top of the mountain, I felt uncomfortable (breath). 54．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）I’m considering (cancel) the trip since it will be too hot tomorrow. 55．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）With the development of science, it’s easy for us (imagine) living on Mars. 56．（2025·甘肃白银·三模）The exciting news made the students (cheer) excitedly. 57．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Oceans play a big role in (slow) down global warming thanks to the oceanic plants. 58．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Our group always spends lots of time with our group projects so that we can make it smoothly. (help) 59．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears (pierce). 60．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）I was seen (come) into the classroom by him. 61．（2025·西藏·模拟预测）We look forward to (have) a long holiday. 62．（2025·西藏·模拟预测）Gesang is often seen (help) the old man with his housework. 63．（2025·甘肃张掖·一模）You can improve your listening skills by (listen) to tapes. 64．（2025·甘肃兰州·模拟预测）Never (give) up easily is the key to success. 65．（2025·西藏·模拟预测）You must try your best to stop him from (make) the same mistake again. 66．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）The Spring Festival Gala this year featured robots Yangge folk dance. (perform) 67．（2025·上海闵行·模拟预测）We’ll hold a meeting to opinions and share experience. (change) 68．（2025·江苏无锡·二模） (learn) how to do housework helps students look after themselves in daily life. 69．（2025·甘肃陇南·三模）My parents told me (finish) my homework before dinner. 70．（2025·甘肃张掖·模拟预测）The little girl found a book (lie) on the ground, so she picked it up. 71．（2025·内蒙古呼和浩特·模拟预测）What way can you think of (make) lanterns out of oranges? 72．（2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测）More and more young people enjoy (ride) bikes to exercise in the evening. 73．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Many students prefer doing their homework to (rest) between lessons. 74．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Thanks, but I would rather (not pay) with Apple Pay because I still have money in WeChat. 75．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Because of too many complaints from neighbours, he finally stopped (hold) late-night party. 76．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）The documentary Aerial China (《航拍中国》) is so wonderful that it is worth (watch) again. 77．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）Many students dream of (enter) a good high school after graduating from junior high. 78．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）Tom didn’t pass his driving test again. He had no choice but (practise) hard every day. 79．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Our teacher always encourage us (do) sports after class. 80．（2025·江苏无锡·二模） (protect) students’ eyesight, the school has changed the break time from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. 81．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Volunteers have devoted themselves to (improve) education in remote villages by teaching online. 82．（2025·江苏无锡·三模） (work) as a volunteer is one of the most amazing experiences in my life. 83．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）Would you mind (keep) quiet for a moment? I’m trying to fill out a form. 84．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The new song by the famous singer is well worth (listen) to. 85．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）Our parents have done what they can (provide) us with a better life. 86．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）Our English teacher always encourages us (speak) English as much as possible in class. 87．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）My boss is really strict. But to our surprise, he let us (leave) early last Friday. 88．（2025·甘肃天水·三模）You need to act smartly instead of (follow) what everyone else is doing. 89．（2025·云南文山·二模）Jack doesn’t mind the door for his classmates every morning. (open) 90．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）My English teacher always encourages me with my classmates in English. (communicate) 91．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）College students have more chances (study) abroad through this program. 92．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）DeepSeek may help you when you have difficulty (work) out the problem. 93．（2025·甘肃庆阳·二模）The funny story made the children (laugh) loudly. 94．（2025·甘肃陇南·二模）Remember (give) me a call when you arrive at the airport. 95．（2025·甘肃陇南·二模）After (wash) these clothes, you can put them outside. 96．（2025·甘肃陇南·二模）David refused (go) to the concert with me because he had to prepare for the exam. 97．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）“I have difficulty (breathe). Set me free.” the young black man asked the police. 98．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）Many students became interested in traditional Chinese culture after (take) part in many cultural activities. 99．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）Students planted many trees in the park (make) the environment more beautiful. 100．（2025·西藏拉萨·一模）Why don’t you feel like (eat) lunch? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$