专题07 宾语从句100题（中考真题+中考模拟）-备战2026年中考英语语法填空百题分类训练

备战2026年中考英语语法填空百题分类训练 (中考真题+中考模拟) 专题07 宾语从句100题 近年中考真题练习 1. （2024·山东潍坊·中考真题）During the following silence they could just hear the girl wildly (shout) in the dark vault. 句意：在接下来的沉默中，他们只听到那个女孩在黑暗的金库里疯狂地喊叫。hear sb. doing sth.“听见某人正在做某事”，固定用法或hear后接省略that的宾语从句，用shouted作谓语。故填shouting/shouted。 2. （2024·四川内江·中考真题）People could have safe medicine just because of he did. 句意：仅仅因为他的所作所为，人们就能得到安全的药物。根据“He himself tasted lots of herbs.”可知是指仅仅因为他的所作所为，空处应用what引导宾语从句，故填what。 3. （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题） “The teachers from China told me it meant. It was a very cool and fun experience,” he said. 句意：来自中国的老师告诉我这是什么意思。分析句子可知，told后接宾语从句。从句中缺少宾语，指“中”字是什么意思，故用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 4. （2024·广东深圳·中考真题）At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know the problem lay. 句意：我们不知道问题在哪里。know后接宾语从句，从句中主谓为the problem lay，缺少地点状语，因此用where引导该宾语从句。故填where。 5. （2023·湖南娄底·中考真题）Thinking back those old days, I regret I have done before. 句意：回想过去，我后悔以前的所作所为。句子是宾语从句，从句缺少done的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 中考模拟真题练习 1．—I wonder (who) you were talking with over there. —My good friend, Jack. 【答案】whom 【详解】句意： ——我想知道你在那边和谁交谈？ —— 我的好朋友杰克。“wonder” 后是宾语从句，“talking with” 缺宾语，“who” 宾格 “whom” 可作宾语，故填 whom。 2．She said she (put) on a new coat the next day. 【答案】would put 【详解】她说她第二天会穿上一件新外套。根据“said”和“the next day”可知，该句子时态为一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形；she said后面是一个宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句也应用过去的某种时态，故一般将来时应该变成过去将来时，结构是would+动词原形。故填would put。 3．The scientist told the student that the sun round. (be) 【答案】is 【详解】句意：科学家告诉学生太阳是圆的。分析句子可知，句子是宾语从句；当从句表达的是客观真理、自然现象、科学事实等内容时，无论主句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时，即遵循“真理永一现”原则；根据“the sun...round.”可知，“太阳是圆的”是一个客观事实，主语“the sun”是单数概念，所以这里用“is”。故填is。 4．The teacher told the students the sun (have) eight planets. 【答案】 that has 【详解】句意：老师告诉学生们太阳有八颗行星。分析句子可知，第一个空考查tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”的结构，此处直接用“that”引导宾语从句；“太阳有八颗行星”是一个客观事实，当宾语从句表示客观真理、自然现象、科学事实等客观存在的内容时，无论主句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时；主语是“the sun”，所以动词“have”要用第三人称单数形式“has”。故填that；has。 5．The physics teacher told us that water (freeze) below 0℃. 【答案】freezes 【详解】句意：物理老师告诉我们水在0℃以下会结冰。freeze“结冰”，动词。句子为宾语从句，从句描述的是客观规律，时态用一般现在时，主语water为不可数名词，freeze用三单形式。故填freezes。 6．The company expected that ChatGPT (change) the way people work and live. 【答案】would change 【详解】句意：公司期望ChatGPT将改变人们工作和生活的方式。change“改变”，动词原形；根据“expected that”可知，从句应用过去的某种时态，“期望”说明事情尚未发生，所以从句应用过去将来时，其结构为would+动词原形。故填would change。 7．—Pardon? What did you say just now? —Oh, I said that we (have) a picnic next Sunday. 【答案】would have 【详解】句意：——抱歉？你刚才说什么？——哦，我说我们下周日要去野餐。此句是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时。根据从句的时间状语“next Sunday”可知，从句应用过去将来时：would do。故填would have。 8．She said that she (go) to the park the next day. 【答案】would go 【详解】句意：她说她第二天会去公园。分析句子可知，that后为宾语从句；主句有“said”，是一般过去时，从句要用相应过去时态；从句中“the next day”表示将来，所以该空用过去将来时“would go”。故填would go。 9．I don’t know if it this Saturday afternoon. If it , we will go for a picnic. (rain) 【答案】 will rain doesn’t rain 【详解】句意：我不知道这周六下午是否下雨。如果不下雨，我们将要去野餐。第一处是if引导的宾语从句，且从句时间状语表将来，应用一般将来时will do；第二处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，应用一般现在时。故填will rain；doesn’t rain。 10．Li Ming said Bruce (visit) Paris the next week. 【答案】would visit 【详解】句意：李明说布鲁斯下周将参观巴黎。根据“Li Ming said Bruce...Paris the next week.”可知，这是一个主从复合句，“Li Ming said”是主句，后面是一个宾语从句。根据“the next week”可知，从句要用将来时态。又因为主句是一般过去时，所以从句要用过去将来时，其结构为“would+动词原形”。故填would visit。 11．Andy said he (give) me two days off if I could complete this project successfully. 【答案】would give 【详解】句意：安迪说如果我能成功完成这个项目，他会给我两天假。根据句子结构可知，“Andy said...”后接宾语从句。主句时态是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态；根据“…if I could complete this project successfully”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，空处使用过去将来时，其结构是“would+动词原形”。“give”是动词原形，所以此处应填“would give”。故填would give。 12．The teacher told me yesterday that the sun (rise) in the east. 【答案】rises 【详解】句意：老师昨天告诉我太阳从东方升起。这句话考查宾语从句的时态“真理永一现”。“太阳从东方升起”是自然事实，从句应用一般现在时，主语“the sun”是单数，故填rises。 13．You’re going to take part in the basketball match. I hope you (win) the match. 【答案】will win 【详解】句意：你将去参加篮球赛。我希望你将会获胜。题干为宾语从句，win是动词，意思是“获胜，赢”。主句是一般现在时态，从句时态不受限制，根据“You’re going to take part in the basketball match.”可知，宾语从句的时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，故填will win。 14．Please make sure the computer (connect) to the keyboard properly. 【答案】is connected 【详解】句意：请确保电脑已正确连接到键盘上。分析句子可知，“Please make sure...”为主句，其后接宾语从句，结合语境可知，从句为一般现在时，主语“the computer”和connect是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，谓语结构用is done。故填is connected。 15．Both of the two books are useful. I don’t know which one (own). 【答案】to own 【详解】句意：这两本书都很有用。我不知道该拥有哪一本。此处为宾语从句的简化结构，为“疑问词+不定式”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to own。 16．Wang Hong wondered if she (come) to see him in five days. 【答案】would come 【详解】句意：Wang Hong想知道她是否会在五天后来看望他。这是一个宾语从句，根据“wondered”可知，主句时态是一般过去时，那么从句也要用相应的过去时态。“in five days”意为“五天后”，是一般将来时的时间标志词，所以从句要用过去将来时，结构为“would+动词原形”。故填would come。 17．These key words can help you understand what this sentence (mean). 【答案】means 【详解】句意：这些关键词可以帮助你理解这句话的意思。此句为宾语从句，时态遵循“主现从不限”。从句描述客观事实，用一般现在时。主语为第三人称单数的this sentence，谓语动词用三单形式。mean“表示……的意思”，动词，三单形式为means。故填means。 18．I hope my mother (visit) me tomorrow. 【答案】will visit 【详解】句意：我希望我妈妈明天会来看我。根据句子结构，hope后面跟一个宾语从句，表示对未来的希望，tomorrow意为“明天”，是表示将来的时间状语，所以从句用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will visit。 19．AI has made a difference to our life. Many people are worried they (lose) their jobs in the future. 【答案】will lose 【详解】句意：人工智能改变了我们的生活。许多人担心他们将来会失业。lose“失去”，动词；根据“Many people are worried they”可知此处为省略that的宾语从句，从句时态遵循“主现从不限”的原则，根据“in the future”可知，从句为一般将来时，其结构为will do。故填will lose。 20．—Did you tell them where he (go)? —Yes. And I also told them he (not come) back until the next week. 【答案】 had gone wouldn’t come 【详解】句意：——你告诉他们他去哪了吗？——是的。我还告诉他们他直到下周才会回来。根据“...until the next week.”可知，他走了，还没回来，第一空用have gone表达“去了（某地）”，句子是宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句用对应的过去时态had gone；第二空处时间状语为“until the next week”，时态用一般将来时（will do），宾语从句主句是一般过去时，从句用对应的过去时态would do，否定为wouldn’t do。故填had gone；wouldn’t come。 21．The teacher told us that the earth around the sun. (move) 【答案】moves 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。空格是宾语从句的谓语，从句表达的是客观事实，所以时态不受主句影响，直接用一般现在时，主语是“the earth”，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填moves。 22．—What did Yang Ying say? —She said they (have) a school trip the next weekend. 【答案】would have 【详解】句意：——杨颖说什么?——她说他们下个周末会有学校组织的旅行。根据“the next weekend”可知用将来时态；这是一个宾语从句，主句谓语动词“said”使用了过去时，从句需用过去将来时态，因此用“would have”。故填would have。 23．The teacher told his class that light faster than sound. (travel) 【答案】travels 【详解】句意：老师告诉他的学生光比声音传播得快。宾语从句讲述的是客观真理，因此用一般现在时，主语light为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式travels“旅行”。故填travels。 24．They believe that they (be) back next year. 【答案】will be 【详解】句意：他们相信他们明年会回来。句子是宾语从句，主句是现在时，根据“next year”可知从句用一般将来时will do。故填will be。 25．My mother promised that she (buy) me a new phone as my birthday gift. 【答案】would buy 【详解】句意：我母亲答应会给我买一部新手机作为我的生日礼物。that引导宾语从句，根据“promised”可知，“主过从必过”，结合“...me a new phone as my birthday gift.”以及所给词汇可推出，是承诺将会买自行车，因此用过去将来时，其结构为would+动词原形。故填would buy。 26．Bobby said he (prefer) to read stories at home on rainy days. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：Bobby说下雨天他更喜欢在家读故事。根据“Bobby said...”可知，宾语从句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故填preferred。 27．The boy asks whether there (be) little clean water for people to drink in the future. 【答案】will be 【详解】句意：男孩问将来是否没有干净的水供人们饮用。根据“in the future”可知，时态是一般将来时，will be符合句意，故填will be。 28．Even at primary school, he learned that the earth (move) around the sun. 【答案】moves 【详解】句意：即使在小学时，他就知道地球围绕太阳运转。此处是宾语从句，且从句部分表示客观事实，需用一般现在时，主语“the earth”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填moves。 29．The teacher didn’t tell us why the earth (travel) around the sun. 【答案】travels 【详解】句意：老师没有告诉我们为什么地球绕着太阳转。本句是宾语从句，从句描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是the earth，动词用三单。故填travels。 30．—Uncle Hu promised that he (attend) my birthday party, but he never showed up. —That’s Uncle Hu. He forgets everything! 【答案】would attend 【详解】句意：——胡叔叔说他会参加我的生日聚会，但他没来。——那就是胡叔叔。他什么都忘！attend“参加”，根据“promised”可知主句是过去时，故从句用过去的某个时态；根据“he...my birthday party”可知是将要参加我的生日聚会，因此应该用过去将来时would do。故填would attend。 31．The little boy is so worried in the exam because he doesn’t know when (hand) in the paper. 【答案】to hand 【详解】句意：这个小男孩在考试中非常担心，因为他不知道什么时候交卷子。“特殊疑问词+to do”是宾语从句的简化，hand in意为“上交”。故填to hand。 32．He said he (fly) to England to have a further study next month. 【答案】would fly 【详解】句意：他说他下个月将飞往英国深造。根据题干可知，本句为宾语从句，主句时态为一般过去时，从句时态则应为过去的某个时态。根据从句中时间状语“next month”可知，从句应用过去将来时，结合提示词，设空处应为would fly。故填would fly。 33．—You promised that you (take) me to Disneyland, Dad. —Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan. 【答案】would take 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你答应过要带我去迪士尼乐园的。——嗯，我确实答应过，亲爱的。但我们得改变计划。“You promised that...”是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态，根据“But we have to change the plan.”可知，原本是承诺将要带孩子去迪士尼的，表示将要发生的事用将来时，因此用过去将来时，结构为“would+动词原形”。故填would take。 34．The chemistry teacher asked Lucy to tell her which symbol (stand) for oxygen. 【答案】stands 【详解】句意：化学老师让露西告诉她哪个符号代表氧。根据“which symbol…(stand) for oxygen”可知，which引导的宾语从句陈述客观规律，从句的时态遵循“客观真理仍用现”的原则，主语为which symbol，谓语动词应用动词的三单形式。故填stands。 35．My teacher told us that May 18th (be) the International Museum Day. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：我的老师告诉我们5月18日是国际博物馆日。根据“May 18th…(be) the International Museum Day”可知that引导的宾语从句讲述的是客观规律，遵循“客观真理仍用现”原则，根据“May 18th”可知，日期作主语，be动词应用is。故填is。 36．I thought my English quite good, but I couldn’t communicate with the local people. (be) 【答案】was 【详解】句意：我认为我的英语很好，但是我不能和当地人交流。根据“I thought my English...quite good”可知，本句为宾语从句，时态为一般过去时，根据“主过从必过”原则，从句要用一般过去时，从句中主语为“my English”，单数，be动词应用was。故填was。 37．The girl’s mother asked Einstein why he so much time with her daughter. (spend) 【答案】spent 【详解】句意：女孩的母亲问爱因斯坦为什么花这么多时间陪女儿。当主句是过去时时，主过从必过，从句使用过去相应的某一种时态，所以此处应用一般过去时。故填spent。 38．He didn’t tell us when the meeting , so we have to wait. (start) 【答案】would start 【详解】句意：他没有告诉我们会议什么时候开始，所以我们只好等着。根据“He didn’t tell us when the meeting…so we have to wait.”及提示词可知，空处指的是将要开始，句子为when引导的宾语从句，根据“didn’t tell”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，从句也需用过去的某种时态，结合语境，从句时态为过去将来时，其结构为would+动词原形。故填would start。 39．I am sorry I (leave) my keys at home. 【答案】left 【详解】句意：对不起，我把钥匙落在家里了。根据“I am sorry I … my keys at home.”本句为主从复合句，包含一个宾语从句，主句“am”为一般现在时，因此从句可根据需要用任意时态，钥匙应该是落在家里过了，因此应用一般过去时，leave“遗留”，其过去式为left。故填left。 40．John asked if I (can) look after his pet dog when he was away. 【答案】could 【详解】句意：约翰问我是否能在他不在时照看他的宠物狗。根据“asked”可知，主句是过去时态，if引导的宾语从句也要用过去时态，因此将can改为过去式could。故填could。 41．Our teacher told us that the sun (rise) in the east. 【答案】rises 【详解】句意：我们的老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。宾语从句表示客观事实，故从句采用一般现在时，主语the sun是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填rises。 42．The teacher told the children that summer (come) after spring. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意：老师告诉孩子们夏天在春天之后。分析题干可知，此句包含that引导的宾语从句，空格处是宾语从句的谓语动词，从句陈述的是客观真理，应用一般现在时，不受主句时态的影响。从句主语summer表示单数，所以动词come要变成第三人称单数形式comes。故填comes。 43．He asked what he (do) at that moment. 【答案】was doing 【详解】句意：他问他当时在做什么。do“做”，动词；“He asked what he ... at that moment.”是宾语从句；主句时态为一般过去时，从句也用过去某种时态；由“at that moment”可知，时态用过去进行时，结构为be doing；主语为“he”，be动词用was。故填was doing。 44．Our teacher said the gravity on Mars (be) about three-eighths of that on Earth. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：我们老师说：火星上的重力是地球上重力的八分之三。句子含宾语从句，从句描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“the gravity”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 45．Do you know what this word (mean)? 【答案】means 【详解】句意：你知道这个词是什么意思吗？分析句子可知，句子是宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句用其自己的时态，陈述事实，句子用一般现在时，this word作主语，动词用三单形式。故填means。 46．He wondered why she to take her advice. (choice) 【答案】chose 【详解】句意：他想知道为什么她选择接受她的建议。choose to do sth“选择做某事”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填chose。 47．I hope that all of you (keep) the words in your hearts. 【答案】will keep 【详解】句意：我希望你们所有人都能把这些话牢记在心。这是一个宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句时态根据实际情况而定，结合“I hope”可知，表示对未来的祝愿，从句用一般将来时“will+动词原形”。故填will keep。 48．I don’t know if he (come) to my birthday party tomorrow. 【答案】will come 【详解】句意：我不知道他明天是否回来参加我的生日聚会。 分析所给句子，为主从复合句，主句使用一般现在时，从句中的tomorrow“明天”为一般将来时的标志，这里从句谓语动词使用will come。故填will come。 49．Jim hopes that he (learn) how to ride a bike by himself as soon as possible. 【答案】will learn 【详解】句意：吉姆希望他能尽快学会自己骑自行车。这是一个宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态根据具体情况确定。根据“as soon as possible”并结合句意可知，从句时态为一般将来时。故填will learn。 50．They haven’t been to (没去过) Beijing. But I’m sure they (go) there some day. 【答案】will go 【详解】句意：他们没有去过北京。但我相信他们总有一天会去那里。根据“But I’m sure...there some day.”和提示词可知，此处为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，遵循主现从不限原则，因前面说他们没去过，此处表示以后会去，即从句为一般将来时。主语为they，助动词用will，后接动词原形，go表示“去”。故填will go。 51．Mr. White says that he (come) back in about five days. 【答案】will come 【详解】句意：怀特先生说他大约五天后回来。此句是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不做限定。根据“in about five days.”可知，从句应用一般将来时：will do。故填will come。 52．I heard you your key yesterday. (lose) 【答案】lost 【详解】句意：我听说你昨天丢了钥匙。此句含有宾语从句，主句“I heard”为一般过去时，从句也要用过去的时态，根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，从句中用一般过去时，故填lost。 53．The radio said that it (be) cloudy the next day. 【答案】would be 【详解】句意：收音机说第二天多云。根据“the next day”可知句子用将来时；根据“The radio said that...”可知宾语从句中用过去将来时would do。故填would be。 54．We all know that 1,000 metres (make) one kilometre. 【答案】makes 【详解】句意：众所周知，1千米等于1公里。根据“1,000 metres…one kilometre.”可知that引导的宾语从句表示客观事实或规律时，从句仍用一般现在时，从句主语1,000 metres表示距离，为单数意义，谓语动词make应用其三单形式makes。故填makes。 55．Alice says that she (return) from the USA in two days. 【答案】will return 【详解】句意：Alice说她两天后从美国返回。根据“Alice says”可知此处为宾语从句的谓语动词，由“in two days”和“says”可知根据“主现从不限”的原则，此处时态为一般将来时，故填will return。 56．I advise that my father (stop) smoking. 【答案】stop 【详解】句意：我建议我父亲戒烟。advise后的宾语从句，使用虚拟语气，结构为advise that sb. (should) do sth.，其中should可以省略。故填stop。 57．The boy told me that he (regret) missing that good chance. 【答案】regretted 【详解】句意：那个男孩告诉我，他后悔错过了那个好机会。regret“后悔”，是动词，根据“The boy told me”可知主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也用过去的时态，故填regretted。 58．The teacher told us most of the Earth (cover) with water. 【答案】is covered 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们地球的大部分被水覆盖着。主语“the Earth”是动作的承受者，陈述客观事实是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is covered。 59．Can you tell me where those children (play) hide-an seek at this time yesterday? 【答案】were playing 【详解】句意：你能告诉我昨天这个时候那些玩捉迷藏的孩子在哪里吗？play“玩”，句子是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态遵循“主现从不限”，根据“at this time yesterday”可知从句应用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是名词复数those children，be动词用were。故填were playing。 60．No one can tell me if she （accept）my offer tomorrow. 【答案】will accept 【详解】句意：没有人能告诉我她明天是否会接受我的提议。accept“接受”，句子是宾语从句，主句是现在时，从句时态遵循“主现从不限”，根据“tomorrow”可知从句时态用一般将来时will do。故填will accept。 61．My father told me the sun (rise) in the east when I was young. 【答案】rises 【详解】句意：在我小的时候，我父亲告诉我太阳从东方升起。“太阳从东方升起”是客观真理，根据宾语从句“客观真理一般现”可知，从句时态用一般现在时，主语是the sun，谓语动词用三单形式。故填rises。 62．Amy says that she (come) back in three days. 【答案】will come 【详解】句意：艾米说她三天后回来。本句是宾语从句， 主句时态是一般现在时，从句时态根据情况而定，由in three days“三天后”可知从句是一般将来时，故填will come。 63．Could you tell me if he (hide) my new pen? I can’t find it now. 【答案】has hidden 【详解】句意：你能告诉我他是不是把我的新钢笔藏起来了？我现在找不到它了。根据“I can’t find it now”可知把钢笔藏起来这件事对现在有影响，因此if引导的宾语从句应用现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+过去分词。从句主语he为第三人称单数，因此助动词应用has。动词hide的过去分词为hidden。故填has hidden。 64．She said she _________ (can) speak three languages. 【答案】could 【详解】句意：她说她能说三种语言。分析句子结构可知这是一个宾语从句，主句的谓语动词是一般过去时态，从句也用一般过去时态，这里用can的过去式。故填could。 65．I asked him what they (think) about each thing. 【答案】thought 【详解】句意：我问他他们对每件事情的看法。由题干可知本句为宾语从句，其中主句的时态为一般过去时，从句也应和主句时态保持一致，所以也用一般过去时，think的过去式为thought。故填thought。 66．Could you tell me what (make) your friend so special? 【答案】makes 【详解】句意：你能告诉我是什么使你的朋友如此特别吗？此句为what引导的宾语从句，根据语境可知时态为一般现在时；what在从句中做主语，从句的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式为makes，“make sb.+形容词”表示“使某人怎样”。故填makes。 67．Eric’s father told him that Christmas Day always (fall) on December 25th . 【答案】falls 【详解】句意：埃里克的父亲告诉他圣诞节总是在12月25日。根据句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句意思是“圣诞节总是在12月25日”，这是一个事实，因此不受主句过去时态的影响，所以时态用一般现在时；再者根据“Christmas Day”可知，是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，因此falls符合句意。故填falls。 68．Can you tell me what’s (happen) over there, Jim? 【答案】happening 【详解】句意：你能告诉我那边发生了什么吗，吉姆？be动词后接动词的现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填happening。 69．I didn’t think that these posters (stick) together just a moment. 【答案】stuck 【详解】句意：我没想到这些海报能一下子粘在一起。stick粘贴；分析句子可知，本句是宾语从句，时态遵循主过从过；由主句I didn’t think是一般过去时可知，从句动词用过去式，故填stuck。 70．With your help and cheers, I believe we (win) the game. 【答案】will win/shall win 【详解】句意：有你们的帮助和欢呼，我相信我们会赢得比赛。win赢得；本句是宾语从句，由believe可知从句用一般将来时will/shall do结构；结合从句主语we是第一人称，故填will win/shall win。 71．I don’t know if Gina (like) apples. 【答案】likes 【详解】句意：我不知道吉娜是否喜欢苹果。分子句子可知“if Gina...apples”是宾语从句，主句使用一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不受限制。根据语境，从句也使用一般现在时；Gina是主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。故填likes。 72．Kitty said she (prefer) to go to the USA． 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：基蒂说她更愿意去美国。prefer to do sth.更喜欢/愿意做某事，本句是宾语从句，时态遵循主过从过原则；主句said用的是一般过去时，从句时态也用一般过去时；prefer是动词，其过去式需双写结尾的辅音字母r再加-ed，故填preferred。 73．Are you sure that the Smiths (take) a trip to Hong Kong next month? 【答案】will take 【详解】句意：你确信史密斯一家下个月会去香港旅行吗？此处是宾语从句，主句是现在时，从句时态不受限制，根据句中的时间“next month”可知，此处应用一般将来时，结构是“will+动词原形”，故填will take。 74．Mr. King told us everything (weigh) more on the earth than on Mars because of gravity. 【答案】weighs 【详解】句意：金先生告诉我们，由于重力的原因，地球上的所有东西都比火星上重。weigh重/称重，动词；分析句子可知本句是宾语从句；从句陈述客观事实和真理用一般现在时，主语everything表单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式。故填weighs。 75．I hope the students (work) hard to make progress in the next exam. 【答案】will work 【详解】句意：我希望同学们在下次考试中努力学习，以取得进步。此句是省略引导词that的宾语从句，根据“in the next exam”可知，从句应用一般将来时will do的结构，故选will work。 76．She hears that we_______(have) an English test next week. 【答案】will have 【详解】句意：她听说我们下周要举行一次英语考试。根据“next week”可知，从句要用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will have。 77．You don’t need to take an umbrella, I don’t think it (rain) today. 【答案】will rain 【详解】句意：你不必带雨伞。我认为今天不下雨。根据前句“You don’t need to take an umbrella,”句意和宾语从句的时间状语“today”可知，宾语从句应用一般将来时，构成形式为：will+动词原形；再结合否定前移，空格处应用肯定形式。故填will rain。 78．He told me he (leave)for Shanghai the next day. 【答案】was leaving 【详解】句意：他告诉我他第二天要去上海。the next day意为“第二天”，表示将来，故谓语动词要用将来时，动词leave的进行时可以表示将来，其结构为be+动词现在分词；又因主句的谓语动词是told是过去时，所以宾语从句的谓语动词要用过去进行时；主语为he，be动词用was，leave的现在分词为leaving，故填was leaving。 79．Listen! Do you know what they (read)? 【答案】are reading 【详解】句意：听！你知道他们正在阅读什么吗？根据“Listen”和语境可知，句子时态是现在进行时，结构为：be+v-ing，主语是they，be动词用are；根据题干可知know引导的宾语从句，从句“what they...”需用陈述句语序。故填are reading。 80．I can't understand what you (say) just now. 【答案】said 【详解】句意：我不明白你刚才说的话。 根据时间状语“just now”可知此处填一般过去时；故填say的过去式said。 81．He doesn't seem happy. I think something bad (happen) to him. 【答案】happened 【详解】句意：他似乎不开心，我想他发生了一些不好的事情。 分析句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中主句是一般现在时，从句的时态不受限制；根据“He doesn't seem happy.”可以推测一些不好的事情发生在过去，故从句时态为一般过去时，空格处的动词用一般过去式。故填happened。 82．Do you know that people (use) shells to buy things thousands of years ago? 【答案】used 【详解】句意：你知道几千年前人们用贝壳买东西吗？根据“Do you know that people ... shells to buy things thousands of years ago?”可知，“that”引导的是宾语从句，根据“thousands of years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，需填动词过去式。故填used。 83．Our teacher told us that the earth (go) around the sun yesterday. 【答案】goes 【详解】句意：昨天老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。根据“the earth … around the sun”可知，从句描述的是客观真理，时态应用一般现在时，主语是the earth，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填goes。 84．— What will happen when everybody   (use) AI? — People will enjoy shorter working time. 【答案】uses 【详解】句意：——当每个人使用AI会发生什么?——人们将享有更短的工作时间。happen后面接的是宾语从句，从句的主语是everybody，谓语动词用三单形式，一般现在时，use“使用”。故填uses。 85．Ted is surprised that his father (buy) him a new computer. 【答案】bought 【详解】句意：特德很惊讶他父亲给他买了一台新电脑。根据“Ted is surprised that his father...him a new computer.”可知，that引导宾语从句，句子时态遵循“主现从不限”，给他买电脑这件事已经发生，应用一般过去时，buy“买”，其过去式为bought。故填bought。 86．Finally, she told us she to live in the countryside. (choice) 【答案】chose 【详解】句意：最后，她告诉我们她选择住在农村。choice“选择”，名词。分析句子成分可知，空格处应用谓语动词，根据“told”可知，句子为一般过去时，故应用“选择”choose的过去式chose。故填chose。 87．She (think) that she was late for school. 【答案】thought 【详解】句意：她以为她上学迟到了。宾语从句“was”为过去式，根据“主过从也过”可知，think也应该用过去式thought。故填thought。 88．Last week, our teacher said that light faster than sound. (travel) 【答案】travels 【详解】句意：上周，我们的老师说光比声音传播得快。此处描述客观真理，用一般现在时，主语是light，谓语动词用单三travles“传播”。故填travels。 89．I hope that you (have) a good time this evening. 【答案】will have 【详解】句意：我希望你今晚过得愉快。主句是一般现在时，从句时态遵循主现从不限，根据“this evening”可知句子用一般将来时will do。故填will have。 90．Do you think the earth (go) around the sun? 【答案】goes 【详解】句意：你知道地球绕着太阳转吗？从句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，故填goes。 91．Do you believe that milk (fix) weakness? 【答案】fixes 【详解】句意：你相信牛奶可以治疗虚弱吗？宾语从句主句用一般现在时，从句可根据具体情况选择相对应的时态，根据语境从句用一般现在时，主语milk是第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式。故填fixes。 92．Hello, Mike! Nice to meet you here. I thought you (be) in Shanghai. 【答案】were 【详解】句意：你好，迈克！很高兴在这里见到你。我以为你在上海。根据“thought”可知，从句也用一般过去时，从句主语是you，对应的be动词用were，故填were。 93．Peter said that he (return) home before 6 o’clock, but he was wrong about the time. 【答案】would return 【详解】句意：皮特说他会在6点前回来，但是他弄错了时间。分析句子可知，该句是that引导的宾语从句，主从句时态应该一致。当主句是一般过去时态时，从句应用相对应的过去的某种时态。根据“before 6 o’clock”可知，从句应该用过去将来时，其结构为：would+动词原形。故填would return。 94．Tom says that he (get) back from Shanghai in five days. 【答案】will get 【详解】句意：汤姆说他五天后从上海回来。根据“in five days”可知从句时态为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填will get。 95．Jack said he （return）the two books to the library in a week. 【答案】would return/was going to return 【详解】句意：杰克说他将在一周内把这两本书还给图书馆。根据宾语从句的原则，当主句是一般过去时，从句应为过去的某个时态。由in  a  week“一周后”可知，还书的动作在说话时还没发生，因此用过去将来时。根据过去将来时的结构would+动词原形或者是was/were+gonig to+动词原形。主语（he）是第三人称单数。故填would return/was going to return。 96．Did the weather report say whether we (have) a fine day the next day? 【答案】would have 【详解】句意：天气预报说明天天气是否会好吗？根据“the next day”可知，时态是将来时，根据“Did”可知，需满足“主过从必过”，所以此处用过去将来时would do，故填would have。 97．I think Maths (be) very difficult, but I will work harder. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：我认为数学很难，但我会更加努力。主句为一般现在时，从句时态不受限。根据语境可知，此处为事实陈述，故从句应用一般现在时。根据句子结构，从句主语为Maths，故be动词应用is。故填is。 98．I don’t know when the manager (return). But when he (come) back I (let) you know. 【答案】 will return comes will let 【详解】句意：我不知道经理什么时候回来。但是当他回来的时候我会让你知道。第一句是when引导的宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句可用将来时表示尚未发生的动作，所以第一空应填will return；第二句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句中要用一般现在时表示将来的动作，所以第二空应填comes；主句动作发生在时间状语之后，需用一般将来时，所以第三空应填will let。故填will return；comes；will let。 99．—Where is Tom? —He (go) to the post office. He said he (come) back soon. 【答案】 has gone would come 【详解】句意：——汤姆在哪？——他去邮局了。他说他很快就回来。第一个空，根据“Where is Tom?”和“to the post office”可知，此句为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，表示动作已完成且对现在有影响，汤姆现在不在这里。主语为第三人称单数的“He”，助动词用has；go“去”，动词，过去分词为gone。第一个空填has gone；第二个空，分析句子结构可知，此句为宾语从句，且时态遵循“主过从必过”，从句要用过去的时态。根据“soon”可知，从句用过去将来时，结构为would do；come“来”，动词。第二个空填would come。故填has gone；would come。 100．Jenny promised that she (have) a further talk with me as soon as she finished reading the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer. 【答案】would have 【详解】句意：珍妮承诺她一读完《汤姆历险记》就将和我深入讨论。根据promised可知，句子是一般过去时态。that引导的宾语从句表达“将要讨论”，故动词用过去将来时would have。故填would have。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 备战2026年中考英语语法填空百题分类训练 (中考真题+中考模拟) 专题07 宾语从句100题 近年中考真题练习 1. （2024·山东潍坊·中考真题）During the following silence they could just hear the girl wildly (shout) in the dark vault. 2. （2024·四川内江·中考真题）People could have safe medicine just because of he did. 3. （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题） “The teachers from China told me it meant. It was a very cool and fun experience,” he said. 4. （2024·广东深圳·中考真题）At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know the problem lay. 5. （2023·湖南娄底·中考真题）Thinking back those old days, I regret I have done before. 中考模拟真题练习 1．—I wonder (who) you were talking with over there. —My good friend, Jack. 2．She said she (put) on a new coat the next day. 3．The scientist told the student that the sun round. (be) 4．The teacher told the students the sun (have) eight planets. 5．The physics teacher told us that water (freeze) below 0℃. 6．The company expected that ChatGPT (change) the way people work and live. 7．—Pardon? What did you say just now? —Oh, I said that we (have) a picnic next Sunday. 8．She said that she (go) to the park the next day. 9．I don’t know if it this Saturday afternoon. If it , we will go for a picnic. (rain) 10．Li Ming said Bruce (visit) Paris the next week. 11．Andy said he (give) me two days off if I could complete this project successfully. 12．The teacher told me yesterday that the sun (rise) in the east. 13．You’re going to take part in the basketball match. I hope you (win) the match. 14．Please make sure the computer (connect) to the keyboard properly. 15．Both of the two books are useful. I don’t know which one (own). 16．Wang Hong wondered if she (come) to see him in five days. 17．These key words can help you understand what this sentence (mean). 18．I hope my mother (visit) me tomorrow. 19．AI has made a difference to our life. Many people are worried they (lose) their jobs in the future. 20．—Did you tell them where he (go)? —Yes. And I also told them he (not come) back until the next week. 21．The teacher told us that the earth around the sun. (move) 22．—What did Yang Ying say? —She said they (have) a school trip the next weekend. 23．The teacher told his class that light faster than sound. (travel) 24．They believe that they (be) back next year. 25．My mother promised that she (buy) me a new phone as my birthday gift. 26．Bobby said he (prefer) to read stories at home on rainy days. 27．The boy asks whether there (be) little clean water for people to drink in the future. 28．Even at primary school, he learned that the earth (move) around the sun. 29．The teacher didn’t tell us why the earth (travel) around the sun. 30．—Uncle Hu promised that he (attend) my birthday party, but he never showed up. —That’s Uncle Hu. He forgets everything! 31．The little boy is so worried in the exam because he doesn’t know when (hand) in the paper. 32．He said he (fly) to England to have a further study next month. 33．—You promised that you (take) me to Disneyland, Dad. —Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan. 34．The chemistry teacher asked Lucy to tell her which symbol (stand) for oxygen. 35．My teacher told us that May 18th (be) the International Museum Day. 36．I thought my English quite good, but I couldn’t communicate with the local people. (be) 37．The girl’s mother asked Einstein why he so much time with her daughter. (spend) 38．He didn’t tell us when the meeting , so we have to wait. (start) 39．I am sorry I (leave) my keys at home. 40．John asked if I (can) look after his pet dog when he was away. 41．Our teacher told us that the sun (rise) in the east. 42．The teacher told the children that summer (come) after spring. 43．He asked what he (do) at that moment. 44．Our teacher said the gravity on Mars (be) about three-eighths of that on Earth. 45．Do you know what this word (mean)? 46．He wondered why she to take her advice. (choice) 47．I hope that all of you (keep) the words in your hearts. 48．I don’t know if he (come) to my birthday party tomorrow. 49．Jim hopes that he (learn) how to ride a bike by himself as soon as possible. 50．They haven’t been to (没去过) Beijing. But I’m sure they (go) there some day. 51．Mr. White says that he (come) back in about five days. 52．I heard you your key yesterday. (lose) 53．The radio said that it (be) cloudy the next day. 54．We all know that 1,000 metres (make) one kilometre. 55．Alice says that she (return) from the USA in two days. 56．I advise that my father (stop) smoking. 57．The boy told me that he (regret) missing that good chance. 58．The teacher told us most of the Earth (cover) with water. 59．Can you tell me where those children (play) hide-an seek at this time yesterday? 60．No one can tell me if she （accept）my offer tomorrow. 61．My father told me the sun (rise) in the east when I was young. 62．Amy says that she (come) back in three days. 63．Could you tell me if he (hide) my new pen? I can’t find it now. 64．She said she _________ (can) speak three languages. 65．I asked him what they (think) about each thing. 66．Could you tell me what (make) your friend so special? 67．Eric’s father told him that Christmas Day always (fall) on December 25th . 68．Can you tell me what’s (happen) over there, Jim? 69．I didn’t think that these posters (stick) together just a moment. 70．With your help and cheers, I believe we (win) the game. 71．I don’t know if Gina (like) apples. 72．Kitty said she (prefer) to go to the USA． 73．Are you sure that the Smiths (take) a trip to Hong Kong next month? 74．Mr. King told us everything (weigh) more on the earth than on Mars because of gravity. 75．I hope the students (work) hard to make progress in the next exam. 76．She hears that we_______(have) an English test next week. 77．You don’t need to take an umbrella, I don’t think it (rain) today. 78．He told me he (leave)for Shanghai the next day. 79．Listen! Do you know what they (read)? 80．I can't understand what you (say) just now. 81．He doesn't seem happy. I think something bad (happen) to him. 82．Do you know that people (use) shells to buy things thousands of years ago? 83．Our teacher told us that the earth (go) around the sun yesterday. 84．— What will happen when everybody   (use) AI? — People will enjoy shorter working time. 85．Ted is surprised that his father (buy) him a new computer. 86．Finally, she told us she to live in the countryside. (choice) 87．She (think) that she was late for school. 88．Last week, our teacher said that light faster than sound. (travel) 89．I hope that you (have) a good time this evening. 90．Do you think the earth (go) around the sun? 91．Do you believe that milk (fix) weakness? 92．Hello, Mike! Nice to meet you here. I thought you (be) in Shanghai. 93．Peter said that he (return) home before 6 o’clock, but he was wrong about the time. 94．Tom says that he (get) back from Shanghai in five days. 95．Jack said he （return）the two books to the library in a week. 96．Did the weather report say whether we (have) a fine day the next day? 97．I think Maths (be) very difficult, but I will work harder. 98．I don’t know when the manager (return). But when he (come) back I (let) you know. 99．—Where is Tom? —He (go) to the post office. He said he (come) back soon. 100．Jenny promised that she (have) a further talk with me as soon as she finished reading the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$