Unit7 Grammar in use量词＆how many＆how much的练习-2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册

Unit7 Grammar in use基础练 (量词＆how many/much的运用) 一、单项选择 1. How ______ apples do you need? A. many B. much C. some D. any 2. There is ______ milk in the glass. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 3. How ______ money do you have? A. many B. much C. some D. any 4. I want two ______ of bread. A. piece B. pieces C. piecees 5. There are ______ students in the classroom. A. a lot B. a lot of C. much D. any 6. How ______ water is there in the bottle? A. many B. much C. some D. a few 7. She has ______ good friends at school. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 8. I need three ______ of juice. A. bottle B. bottles C. a bottle D. bottlees 二、用How many / How much 填空 1. ______ pencils are in your pencil - box? 2. ______ water do you drink every day? 3. ______ is your new schoolbag? 4. ______ bags of rice does your mom buy? 5. ______ pieces of cake do you want? 三、判断正误（正确T，错误F ）并改正 1. —How many bread do you want? —Two pieces. （ ）改正： 2. —How much apples are there? —Five. （ ）改正： 3. I need a bottle of water. （ ）改正： 4. There are a pair of shoes on the floor. （ ）改正： 5. —How much is the pen? —It’s ten yuan. （ ）改正： 四、翻译句子 1. 你需要多少袋大米？ ____________________________________ 2. 杯子里有多少牛奶？ ____________________________________ 3. 这双鞋子多少钱？ ____________________________________ 4. 我想要一片面包和一瓶果汁。 ____________________________________ 5. 盒子里有多少个苹果？ ____________________________________ 五、任务型阅读 Xiao Lin often goes shopping with her mom in the supermarket. Today, her mom needs to buy a bag of salt, three bottles of milk, two packets of chicken, and a kilo of tomatoes. Xiao Lin also needs something for school. She takes a pair of scissors and two sets of colored pencils. Sometimes, Xiao Lin’s little brother also goes to the supermarket with them, and his mother usually buys a box of juice for him. 1.What does Xiao Lin’s mom buy today? ____________________________________________________ 2.What does Xiao Lin buy for school? ____________________________________________________ 3. Who else goes to the supermarket sometimes? ____________________________________________________ 4.How much juice does Xiao Lin’s mom buy for her brother? ____________________________________________________ 答案与解析 一、单项选择 1. 答案：A 解析：apples是可数名词复数，问可数名词复数数量用how many ，选A 。 2. 答案：C 解析：milk不可数，a little表“一点”（肯定 ），符合“杯子里有牛奶”语境选C。 3. 答案：B 解析：money不可数，问不可数名词数量用how much ，选B 。 4. 答案：B 解析：two后接可数名词复数，piece的复数是pieces ，选B 。 5. 答案：B 解析：students是可数名词复数，a lot of可修饰，选B 。 6. 答案：B 解析：water不可数，问不可数名词数量用how much ，选B 。 7. 答案：C 解析：friends是可数名词复数，a few表“一些”（肯定 ），选C 。 8. 答案：B 解析：three后接可数名词复数，bottle的复数是bottles ，选B 。 二、用 How many / How much 填空 1. 答案：How many 解析：pencils 是可数名词复数，提问用 How many 。 2. 答案：How much 解析：water 是不可数名词，用 How much 。 3. 答案：How much 解析：此处问书包的价格，“How much + be + 物品” 可用来询问价格。 4. 答案：How many 解析：bags 是可数名词复数，提问用 How many 。 5. 答案：How many 解析：pieces 是可数名词复数（a piece of... 结构中 piece 可数 ），对其数量提问用 How many 。 三、判断正误 1. F（bread 不可数，用 how much ） 2. F（apples 可数复数，用 how many ） 3. T 4. F（a pair of shoes 作主语，be 动词用 is ） 5. T 四、翻译句子 1. How many bags of rice do you need? 2. How much milk is there in the glass? 3. How much is this pair of shoes? 4. I want a piece of bread and a bottle of juice. 5. How many apples are there in the box? 五、任务型阅读 1. Xiao Lin’s mom buys a bag of salt, three bottles of milk, two packets of chicken, a kilo of tomatoes. 2. Xiao Lin buys a pair of scissors and two sets of colored pencils for school. 3. Xiao Lin’s little brother. 4. Xiao Lin’s mom buys a box of juice for her brother. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$