Unit 1 I love sports（知识清单）英语Join in 外研剑桥英语版四年级上册（新教材）

Unit 1 I love sports!知 识 归 纳 语音语调 字母组合/ir/ bird, shirt, skirt 鸟，衬衫，裙子 字母组合/ar/ far, car, park 远的，汽车，公园 字母组合/er/ sister, teacher, tiger 姐妹，老师，老虎 字母组合/or/ horse, shorts, sport 马，短裤，运动 字母组合/ur/ nurse, turn, Thursday 护士，转动，星期四 必记单词 四会 star 明星 ping-pong 乒乓球 fast 快速地 ride 骑 三会 band 带子 wheelchair 轮椅 ski 滑雪 far 远的 常考短语 play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 do kung fu 练功夫 run fast 跑得快 ride a bike 骑自行车 sports hero 运动英雄 magic band 魔法手环 必会句型 1.表示我会...的句型： I can... 例：I can swim. 我会游泳。 2.表示我不会... 的句型： I can't... 例：I can't ski. 我不会滑雪。 3. 表示“你会做什么？”的句型： What can you do? 例：What can you do, Ben? 本，你会做什么？ 4. 表示“你最喜欢的运动是什么？”的句型： What's your favourite sport? 例：What's your favourite sport, Mia? 米娅，你最喜欢的运动是什么？ 5. 表示“尽你最大努力！的句型： Try your best! 例：Try your best! You can do anything! 尽你最大努力！你什么都能做到！ 核心语法 1.can/can't表示能力 表达能做或不能做某事 主语 + can/can't + 动词原形 2.一般疑问句 询问能力 Can + 主语 + 动词原形...? 肯定回答 回答有能力 Yes, 主语 + can. Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 否定回答 回答没有能力 No, 主语 + can't. No, I can't. 不，我不会。 3.特殊疑问句 询问具体能力 What can + 主语 + do...? 考 点 速 记 考点 01 can/can't表示能力的用法 I can play basketball. (我会打篮球) She can't ride a bike. (她不会骑自行车) They can swim fast. (他们能游得很快) can表示"能够做某事"，can't表示"不能够做某事"★★★ 结构：主语 + can/can't + 动词原形 can没有人称和数的变化 常用动词：play, run, ride, swim, jump等 提分练 一、用can或can't填空 I __________ play football very well. My little brother _________ swim yet. We _________ see the stars at night. The baby _________ walk now. You _________ try your best! 二、将下列句子改为否定句 I can ride a bike. --_______________________________ She can play ping-pong. --_______________________________ They can run fast. --_______________________________ We can do kung fu. --_______________________________ He can ski in winter. --_______________________________ 考点 02 询问能力的特殊疑问句 What can you do, Tom? 汤姆，你会做什么？ I can play basketball and swim. (我会打篮球和游泳) What can your sister do? 你妹妹会做什么？ 询问某人会做什么：What can + 主语 + do? 回答时用"I can..."或具体能力 提分练 一、根据答句写出问句 Q: ________________________? A: I can ride a bike. Q: ________________________? A: She can do kung fu. Q: ________________________? A: We can play football. Q: ________________________? A: They can ski. Q: ________________________? A: My brother can swim. 二、将下列对话排序 ( ) I can play basketball and ping-pong. ( ) What's your favourite sport? ( ) What can you do, Mike? ( ) My favourite sport is basketball. ( ) That's great! 考点 03 询问最喜欢的运动 What's your favourite sport, Lily? 莉莉，你最喜欢的运动是什么？ My favourite sport is swimming. (我最喜欢的运动是游泳) I like football best. (我最喜欢足球) 句型：What's your favourite sport? 回答：My favourite sport is... 或直接说运动名称 可以加入人名使对话更自然 常用运动名称：football, basketball, ping-pong, kung fu等 提分练 一、选择正确的答句 ( ) 1.-What's your favourite sport? -______________. A.I can swim. B. I like basketball. C. Yes, I can. ( ) 2.-What can you do? -______________. A.My favourite sport is football. B. I can ride a bike. C. No, I can't. ( ) 3.-Can you play ping-pong? -______________. A. Yes, I can. B. I like ping-pong. C. It's my favourite sport. ( ) 4.-What's the matter? -______________. A. I can't run fast. B. I can swim. C. I like running. ( ) 5.-Try your best! -______________. A.Thank you! B. It's a ball. C. I can't. 二、根据图片写出问答 1.Q: What's your favourite sport? A: ________________________ 2.Q: What can you do? A: ________________________ 3. Q: Can he walk? A: ________________________ 4.Q: Is it magic? A: ________________________ 5. Q: What animal is it? A: ________________________ 参考答案 (1) can/can't表示能力的用法 一、1.can 2. can't 3. can 4. can't 5. can 二、 I can't ride a bike. She can't play ping-pong. They can't run fast. We can't do kung fu. He can't ski in winter. (2)询问能力的特殊疑问句 一、 What can you do? What can she do? What can you do? / What can we do? What can they do? What can your brother do? 二、3, 2, 1, 4, 5 (3)询问最喜欢的运动 一、 1.B 2. B3. A 4. A 5. A 二、 答案可能多样，示例 My favourite sport is football. I can swim. No, he can't. But he can ride a wheelchair. No, it isn't. Try your best is magic. It's a tiger. 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$