精品解析：河北省邯郸市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yes, I did. B. No, thanks. C. No, I will. 2. A. I like it. B. I’m OK. C. I’m riding. 3. A. By watching TV. B. By doing exercise. C. By doing homework. 4. A. He hurt his arm. B. He is happy. C. He is awful. 5. A. OK. Thanks. B. No, I don’t. C. It doesn’t matter. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. How did the boy go to Beijing? A. B. C. 7. What does the girl’s brother like doing after school? A. B. C. 8. What is Tony’s first plan for the weekend? A. Seeing a movie. B. Visiting Disneyland. C. Watching a show. 9. When will Jenny sing on the stage? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening. 10. Why was Tom late for school? A. Because he was ill. B. Because he got up late. C. Because he missed the early bus. 11. What did Tom worry about? A. His lesson. B. His clock. C. His bus, 12. Who is Bob? A. Li Ming’s cousin. B. Li Ming’s friend. C. Li Ming’s classmate. 13. What class is the girl’s sister in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 6, Grade 7. 14. What are the boy and the girl? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Cousins. 15. What does Linda usually do on Saturday afternoon? A. She usually does her homework. B. She usually plays the guitar. C. She usually goes to the Center Zoo. 16 Why does Linda like the koala? A. Because it’s funny. B. Because it’s cute. C. Because it’s smart. 17. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mike likes the panda and the lion. B. Mike likes the panda and the tiger. C. Mike likes the panda but doesn’t like the lion. 18. How many kinds of animals are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. When does the restaurant have a special? A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. B. On Tuesdays and Fridays. C. On Thursdays and Fridays. 20. Where is the sports hall? A. On North Road. B. On Long Street. C. Next to the police station. 21. What game can people watch in the sports hall on the 15th of this month? A. A baseball game. B. A football game. C. A basketball game. 22 When will they hold the sports meeting? A. On October 7. B. On October 11. C. On October 17. 23 What is David good at? A. Running. B. Jumping. C. Swimming. 24. When will the the boys’ 400-metre relay race start? A. At 8:30 on Friday. B. At 9:30 on Friday. C. At 9:30 on Saturday. 25. What will David take? A.A cup of tea. B. A bottle of water. C. Some apples. 第四节听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information Form Activity a fire practice Day this 26.________ Start at 27.________ o’ clock Get up from your 28________ Must 29.________ out of the building Meet at the 30.________ behind the building 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world. It’s not ___1___. In the ___2___ we can find small stones or even big ones. We can see hills, too. As there is ___3___ rain in the desert, most plants there need water. ___4___ we see some plant life there. There is some water in some places in the desert. We ___5___ these places oases (绿洲). Sometimes the ___6___ comes from under the ground or the rivers running through the desert. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People ___7___ all kinds of crops (庄稼) in the fields there. People also ___8___ outside the oases, but these people are not farmers. ___9___ have camels (骆驼), sheep, and other animals. The ___10___ eat the plants there and do not need much water. 1. A. bad B. true C. safe D. fair 2. A. sea B. river C. desert D. air 3. A. much B. more C. a few D. a little 4. A. Still B. Just C. Only D. However 5. A. make B. call C. know D. feel 6. A. rain B. water C. life D. plant 7. A. grow B. sell C. send D. find 8. A. sleep B. play C. live D. walk 9. A. We B. You C. They D. It 10. A. sheep B. camels C. farmers D. animals 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Tom lives in the countryside. He ____11____ (have) a son and a daughter. ____12____ (he) son’s name is Bob and his daughter’s name is May. Tom has a big farm. There ____13____ (be) many apple trees on his farm. Tom has many apples. He often ____14____ (give) the apples to his ____15____ (neighbour). They are kind. They often help each ____16____. They are happy. Bob and May are in ____17____ same school. The school isn’t far away ____18____ their house. They always go to school on foot. Later, some of his neighbours ____19____ (move) to the cities. There are banks, bookstores and schools there. They have much work ____20____ (do). ____21____ (they) lives are good. They have a ____22____ (color) life there. ____23____ the cost of living is high. And they can only ____24____ (live) in small apartments. Tom doesn’t want ____25____ (move) to the city. He likes the fresh air and the quiet life in the countryside. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D、四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A After-school Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: In the playground Time: Monday, 16:00-18:00 Age: Over 10 years old Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday 19:00-21:00 Age: Over 5 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday, 8:00-10:00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30-18:00 Age: Over 6 years old, under 10 26. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the ________ on Sundays. A. library B. art room C. gym D. playground 27. David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teach him? A. Mr. Brown. B. Miss Miller. C. Mr. Green. D. Mrs. Smith. 28. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Painting. D. Ball games. B Dear Daniel, Thank you very much for your gift. You are so sweet to remember my big day! I almost forgot it before your gift arrived. I can’t believe you made it yourself. It looks like something from a shop. With such a nice scarf, I won’t mind getting another year older. I feel very lucky to have you as my friend. You say you want to know much about my life in China. Life here is wonderful. Chinese teachers and students are nice and friendly. They often help me with my study. Now my maths and Chinese are better. We have four classes in the morning from 8:00 to 11:30, and then we all go back home for lunch. There are three classes in the afternoon from 2:00 to 4:30. We can play games after school. My dear friend, I miss you very much. Is everything OK? Is there anything interesting? All the best! Yours, Anna 29. What is the gift for? A. For Anna’s birthday. B. For the life in America. C. For the life in China. D. For Daniel’s birthday. 30. How long do students in China stay in school on weekdays? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. D. For nine hours. 31. What can we know from the passage? A. Daniel bought the gift from a shop. B. Anna is studying in America now. C. Anna feels lonely now. D. Anna’s teachers and classmates often help her. C We all have friends. Friends are just people we like to be with. It’s good to have a friend to talk and do things with. They don’t need to be the same as us, but they know us well. Sometimes, they even know what we think. Friends are very important in our life. They can make our life interesting, give us advice (建议) and help us in difficult times. If we don’t have any friends, our life will be very boring. In different times and places we need different kinds of friends. When we want to play sports we may need a friend to play with. When we’re not happy, we may need a friend to listen to our story. Someone says that people with friends live longer. Why? It may be because they’re happier. Being happy helps them to have a good life. A good way to make new friends is to go outside to do some activities with others. There we can learn new things, meet new people and then make new friends. But we shouldn’t forget our old friends! We can ask them to our birthday party every year. 32. How do people feel when they have friends to talk and do things with? A. Strong. B. Young. C. Busy. D. Happy. 33. How can we make new friends according to the passage? A. By doing some activities outside. B. By having birthday parties. C. By forgetting old friends. D. By talking with others on the phone. 34. Which sentence can tell us the writer’s purpose (目的)? A. Old friends are the best. B. People need friends. C. Try to make more friends. D. We need new friends, too. 35. Where is this passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A book about travel. C. A book about life. D. A history book. D The situation of the endangered animals is a growing worry for the world. One such animal that is in danger is pandas. This black and white animal is the favourite of many people all over the world. However, there are fewer than 2,000 in the wild now. The primary reason for the population of pandas getting smaller is the loss of their natural homes. With the increase (增加) of population, people use more and more pandas’ natural homes. This has resulted in the breaking up of the pandas’ homes. Another important danger to pandas is hunting. Some people continue to hunt them for their body parts. To protect pandas, it is important to take action quickly. The government and protection groups must work together to protect the few homes of pandas. The government should also make stricter rules to stop hunting. As for us, we can also do something to help protect pandas. For example, we can help protect pandas by joining groups to keep them safe. All in all, pandas are in danger now, so we should try our best to keep this kind of beautiful animal thriving in the wild. I hope that we can see more and more pandas in the future. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By showing a fact. 37. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Dangerous situations of pandas. B. Living habits of pandas. C. Reasons for the losing of panda population. D. Meaning of protecting pandas. 38. According to the passage, what are the ways to protect pandas? ① protecting their living places ② making stricter rules ③ joining animal protection groups ④ hunting animals A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 39. What does the underlined word “thriving” in the last paragraph mean? A. Appearing. B. Growing. C. Staying. D. Climbing. 40. Where can you most probably read the passage? A. In a notice board. B. In a health book. C. In a nature magazine. D. In a planting guide. 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Paper Cutting Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing dynasties. People often beautify (美化) their homes with paper cuttings when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. However, many traditional arts are losing nowadays, because some of them have been replaced by new machines and specific products. I feel so sorry about the losing arts. In my opinion, they are so classic and their charm will never fade away. Take my grandma for example. She is good at paper cutting which was inherited from her mother. But when it comes to my mother’s generation, paper cutting seems to be kicked out. Fewer people need it, so my mother doesn’t learn this skill. The paper cutting is losing in my family. When I found my grandma had this skill, I was so surprised and curious about it. I asked my grandma to teach me this skill. During the progress, I found this art was so great. I was attracted by it. I think some traditional arts like paper cutting should be kept. 41. When was paper cutting widespread? __________________________________________________________________ 42. How do people often celebrate happy things with paper cuttings? __________________________________________________________________ 43. What are many traditional arts replaced by nowadays? __________________________________________________________________ 44. Why doesn’t the writer’s mother learn paper cutting? __________________________________________________________________ 45. (开放题) Do you think paper cutting should be kept? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mike. _______46_______? B: Oh, I’m writing something about my last weekend trip. A: Your last weekend trip? _______47_______? B: I went to Henan Museum. I learned a lot about Henan. A: That must be interesting. _______48_______? B: It was sunny. We had a great fun. A: Well, we are going to the old people’s home this afternoon. _______49_______? B: Sure, I’d love to. How can we get there? A: _______50_______. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 在我们的日常生活中，养成健康的饮食习惯是非常重要的。某英文网站正在开展以“健康饮食”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的饮食习惯，你对于健康饮食的看法以及养成健康饮食习惯的方法。 提示问题： • What do you think of healthy eating? • What do you usually eat? Why? • How can we have a healthy eating habit? 写作要求： (1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (2)词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yes, I did. B. No, thanks. C. No, I will. 2. A. I like it. B. I’m OK. C. I’m riding. 3. A. By watching TV. B. By doing exercise. C. By doing homework. 4. A. He hurt his arm. B. He is happy. C. He is awful. 5. A. OK. Thanks. B. No, I don’t. C. It doesn’t matter. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. How did the boy go to Beijing? A. B. C. 7. What does the girl’s brother like doing after school? A. B. C. 8. What is Tony’s first plan for the weekend? A. Seeing a movie. B. Visiting Disneyland. C. Watching a show. 9. When will Jenny sing on the stage? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening. 10. Why was Tom late for school? A. Because he was ill. B. Because he got up late. C. Because he missed the early bus. 11 What did Tom worry about? A. His lesson. B. His clock. C. His bus, 12. Who is Bob? A. Li Ming’s cousin. B. Li Ming’s friend. C. Li Ming’s classmate. 13. What class is the girl’s sister in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 7. C. Class 6, Grade 7. 14. What are the boy and the girl? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Cousins. 15. What does Linda usually do on Saturday afternoon? A. She usually does her homework. B. She usually plays the guitar. C. She usually goes to the Center Zoo. 16. Why does Linda like the koala? A. Because it’s funny. B. Because it’s cute. C. Because it’s smart. 17. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mike likes the panda and the lion. B. Mike likes the panda and the tiger. C. Mike likes the panda but doesn’t like the lion. 18. How many kinds of animals are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. When does the restaurant have a special? A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. B. On Tuesdays and Fridays. C. On Thursdays and Fridays. 20. Where is the sports hall? A. On North Road. B. On Long Street. C. Next to the police station. 21. What game can people watch in the sports hall on the 15th of this month? A. A baseball game. B. A football game. C. A basketball game. 22. When will they hold the sports meeting? A. On October 7. B. On October 11. C. On October 17. 23. What is David good at? A. Running. B. Jumping. C. Swimming. 24. When will the the boys’ 400-metre relay race start? A. At 8:30 on Friday. B. At 9:30 on Friday. C. At 9:30 on Saturday. 25. What will David take? A.A cup of tea. B. A bottle of water. C. Some apples. 第四节听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information Form Activity a fire practice Day this 26.________ Start at 27.________ o’ clock Get up from your 28.________ Must 29.________ out of the building Meet at the 30.________ behind the building 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world. It’s not ___1___. In the ___2___ we can find small stones or even big ones. We can see hills too. As there is ___3___ rain in the desert, most plants there need water. ___4___ we see some plant life there. There is some water in some places in the desert. We ___5___ these places oases (绿洲). Sometimes the ___6___ comes from under the ground or the rivers running through the desert. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People ___7___ all kinds of crops (庄稼) in the fields there. People also ___8___ outside the oases, but these people are not farmers. ___9___ have camels (骆驼), sheep, and other animals. The ___10___ eat the plants there and do not need much water. 1. A. bad B. true C. safe D. fair 2. A. sea B. river C. desert D. air 3. A. much B. more C. a few D. a little 4. A. Still B. Just C. Only D. However 5. A. make B. call C. know D. feel 6. A. rain B. water C. life D. plant 7. A. grow B. sell C. send D. find 8. A. sleep B. play C. live D. walk 9. A. We B. You C. They D. It 10. A. sheep B. camels C. farmers D. animals 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍沙漠中不仅有沙子，还有石头、山丘和植物，并描述了绿洲中的生活和动植物。 【1题详解】 句意：这不是真的。 bad坏的；true真实的；safe安全的；fair公平的。根据下文“we can find small stones or even big ones. We can see hills, too.”可知，沙漠中不只有沙子，B项符合。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：在沙漠中我们能找到小石头甚至大石头。 sea海洋；river河流；desert沙漠；air空气。根据“You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world.”可知，此处指沙漠。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：由于沙漠中下了一点雨，那里的大多数植物都需要水。 much许多的；more更多的；a few一些；a little一点。根据常识可知，沙漠雨水少，rain是不可数名词。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：我们仍然在那里看到一些植物。 Still仍然；Just仅仅；Only只有；However然而。根据“…we see some plant life there.”的语境及常识可知，此处指沙漠中仍有植物存在。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：我们称这些地方为绿洲。 make制作；call称呼；know知道；feel感觉。call…as…“将……称为……”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：有时水来自地下或流经沙漠的河流。 rain雨；water水；life生命；plant植物。根据“the rivers running through the desert”可知，此处指水。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：人们在田地里种植各种庄稼。 grow种植；sell出售；send寄送；find发现。grow crops“种植庄稼”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：人们也生活在绿洲之外，但这些人不是农民。 sleep睡觉；play玩耍；live居住；walk走。根据“these people are not farmers”可知，此处指长期生活状态。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他们有骆驼、绵羊和其他动物。 We我们；You你们；They他们；It它。此处指代生活在绿洲外的人，they符合。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：动物吃那里的植物，不需要太多的水。 sheep绵羊；camels骆驼；farmers农民；animals动物。根据上文“camels (骆驼), sheep, and other animals”可知，此处指这些动物。故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Tom lives in the countryside. He ____11____ (have) a son and a daughter. ____12____ (he) son’s name is Bob and his daughter’s name is May. Tom has a big farm. There ____13____ (be) many apple trees on his farm. Tom has many apples. He often ____14____ (give) the apples to his ____15____ (neighbour). They are kind. They often help each ____16____. They are happy. Bob and May are in ____17____ same school. The school isn’t far away ____18____ their house. They always go to school on foot. Later, some of his neighbours ____19____ (move) to the cities. There are banks, bookstores and schools there. They have much work ____20____ (do). ____21____ (they) lives are good. They have a ____22____ (color) life there. ____23____ the cost of living is high. And they can only ____24____ (live) in small apartments. Tom doesn’t want ____25____ (move) to the city. He likes the fresh air and the quiet life in the countryside. 【答案】11. has 12. His 13. are 14. gives 15. neighbours 16. other 17. the 18. from 19. move 20. to do 21. Their 22. colorful 23. But 24. live 25. to move 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆一家人的乡村生活以及与邻里的和睦关系。尽管邻居搬到了城里，但是汤姆仍然喜欢住在乡下。 【11题详解】 句意：他有一个儿子和一个女儿。根据“Tom lives in the countryside.”及“He”可知，此处用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has，故填has。 【12题详解】 句意：他的儿子的名字叫鲍勃。根据“son’s name is Bob”可知此处用he“他”的形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰名词，故填His。 【13题详解】 句意：在他的农场里有许多苹果树。根据“Tom has a big farm.”可知该句用一般现在时，根据主语“many apple trees”是复数，所以be用are，故填are。 【14题详解】 句意：他经常把他的苹果送给他的邻居们。根据“often”可知该句用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，give“给”，动词，第三人称单数形式为gives，故填gives。 【15题详解】 句意：他经常把他的苹果送给他的邻居们。neighbour“邻居”，名词，此处用复数形式neighbours表示类别，故填neighbours。 【16题详解】 句意：他们经常彼此帮助。each other“彼此，相互”，符合语境，故填other。 【17题详解】 句意：鲍勃和梅在同一所学校。根据“same”可知此处填写冠词the，the same“相同的”，故填the。 【18题详解】 句意：学校离他们的家不远。根据“They always go to school on foot.”可知，学校离家不远，be far away from“离……远”，故填from。 【19题详解】 句意：后来，他的一些邻居搬去到城市。move“移动”，动词；短文以一般现在时态叙事，主语是“some of his neighbors”，是复数，谓语动词需用原形。故填move。 【20题详解】 句意：他们有很多工作要做。根据“work”和“do”之间存在这逻辑上的动宾关系，此处用动词不定式做后置定语，故填to do。 21题详解】 句意：他们的生活是美好的。根据空后名词“lives”可知，应该用they的形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的”，作定语修饰名词“lives”。句首字母大写。故填Their。 【22题详解】 句意：他们在那有一个多彩的生活。根据空后名词可知，形容词作定语修饰名词“life”，color“颜色”，名词，对应的形容词为colorful“多彩的”，故填colorful。 【23题详解】 句意：但是生活的成本很高。根据“…lives are good. They have a …life there.”及“the cost of living is high”可知，此处表示转折，but“但是”，转折连词，符合语境，故填But。 【24题详解】 句意：而且他们只能住在小公寓里。live“居住，生活”，动词；情态动词can后加动词原形，故填live。 【25题详解】 句意：汤姆不想搬到城市里。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填to move。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D、四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A After-school Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: In the playground Time: Monday, 16:00-18:00 Age: Over 10 years old Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00-21:00 Age: Over 5 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday, 8:00-10:00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30-18:00 Age: Over 6 years old, under 10 26. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the ________ on Sundays. A. library B. art room C. gym D. playground 27. David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teach him? A. Mr. Brown. B. Miss Miller. C. Mr. Green. D. Mrs. Smith. 28. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Painting. D. Ball games. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四项不同的课外活动，包含教师、地点、时间和年龄要求等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Are you good at painting?”部分的“Place: In the art room”可知，辛迪对画画感兴趣的话，应去美术室。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Are you interested in ball games?”部分的“Teacher: Mr. Brown   Age: Over 10 years old”可知，球类运动要求参加人员的年龄是10岁以上，大卫十一岁，喜欢打网球，应由布朗先生教学。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。文中明确提到的活动“Are you interested in ball games?”、“Would you like to be a dancer?”、“Are you good at painting?”及“Do you enjoy playing chess?”可知，唱歌未在文中出现。故选B。 B Dear Daniel, Thank you very much for your gift. You are so sweet to remember my big day! I almost forgot it before your gift arrived. I can’t believe you made it yourself. It looks like something from a shop. With such a nice scarf, I won’t mind getting another year older. I feel very lucky to have you as my friend. You say you want to know much about my life in China. Life here is wonderful. Chinese teachers and students are nice and friendly. They often help me with my study. Now my maths and Chinese are better. We have four classes in the morning from 8:00 to 11:30, and then we all go back home for lunch. There are three classes in the afternoon from 2:00 to 4:30. We can play games after school. My dear friend, I miss you very much. Is everything OK? Is there anything interesting? All the best! Yours, Anna 29. What is the gift for? A. For Anna’s birthday. B. For the life in America. C. For the life in China. D. For Daniel’s birthday. 30. How long do students in China stay in school on weekdays? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. D. For nine hours. 31. What can we know from the passage? A. Daniel bought the gift from a shop. B. Anna is studying in America now. C. Anna feels lonely now. D. Anna’s teachers and classmates often help her. 【答案】29. A 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是安娜写给丹尼尔的电子邮件，邮件中表达了对丹尼尔送礼物的感激之情，并介绍了自己在中国的学校生活。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Thank you very much for your gift.”和“yours, Anna”可知，礼物是为安娜的生日准备的。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have four classes in the morning from 8:00 to 11:30, and then we all go back home for lunch. There are three classes in the afternoon from 2:00 to 4:30.”可知，上午在校时间为三个半小时，下午在校时间为两个半小时，所以学校日在学校的一天时常为6小时。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese teachers and students are nice and friendly. They often help me with my study.”可知，安娜的老师和同学经常帮助她。故选D。 C We all have friends. Friends are just people we like to be with. It’s good to have a friend to talk and do things with. They don’t need to be the same as us, but they know us well. Sometimes, they even know what we think. Friends are very important in our life. They can make our life interesting, give us advice (建议) and help us in difficult times. If we don’t have any friends, our life will be very boring. In different times and places we need different kinds of friends. When we want to play sports we may need a friend to play with. When we’re not happy, we may need a friend to listen to our story. Someone says that people with friends live longer. Why? It may be because they’re happier. Being happy helps them to have a good life. A good way to make new friends is to go outside to do some activities with others. There we can learn new things, meet new people and then make new friends. But we shouldn’t forget our old friends! We can ask them to our birthday party every year. 32. How do people feel when they have friends to talk and do things with? A. Strong. B. Young. C. Busy. D. Happy. 33. How can we make new friends according to the passage? A. By doing some activities outside. B. By having birthday parties. C. By forgetting old friends. D. By talking with others on the phone. 34. Which sentence can tell us the writer’s purpose (目的)? A. Old friends are the best. B. People need friends. C. Try to make more friends. D. We need new friends, too. 35. Where is this passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A book about travel. C. A book about life. D. A history book. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了友谊在生活中的重要性，同时建议通过户外活动结交新朋友。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s good to have a friend to talk and do things with.”以及第三段“It may be because they’re happier.”可知，和朋友谈话并做事情是很好的，也会更快乐。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“A good way to make new friends is to go outside to do some activities with others.”我们可以通过做一些户外活动来交朋友。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“朋友的重要性”展开，包括朋友带来的快乐、帮助和健康，以及如何交友。故本文目的是告诉我们人们需要朋友。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文阐述了友谊在生活中的重要性，同时建议通过户外活动结交新朋友。故属于生活类的书。故选C。 D The situation of the endangered animals is a growing worry for the world. One such animal that is in danger is pandas. This black and white animal is the favourite of many people all over the world. However, there are fewer than 2,000 in the wild now. The primary reason for the population of pandas getting smaller is the loss of their natural homes. With the increase (增加) of population, people use more and more pandas’ natural homes. This has resulted in the breaking up of the pandas’ homes. Another important danger to pandas is hunting. Some people continue to hunt them for their body parts. To protect pandas, it is important to take action quickly. The government and protection groups must work together to protect the few homes of pandas. The government should also make stricter rules to stop hunting. As for us, we can also do something to help protect pandas. For example, we can help protect pandas by joining groups to keep them safe. All in all, pandas are in danger now, so we should try our best to keep this kind of beautiful animal thriving in the wild. I hope that we can see more and more pandas in the future. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By showing a fact. 37. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Dangerous situations of pandas. B. Living habits of pandas. C. Reasons for the losing of panda population. D. Meaning of protecting pandas. 38. According to the passage, what are the ways to protect pandas? ① protecting their living places ② making stricter rules ③ joining animal protection groups ④ hunting animals A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 39. What does the underlined word “thriving” in the last paragraph mean? A. Appearing. B. Growing. C. Staying. D. Climbing. 40. Where can you most probably read the passage? A. In a notice board. B. In a health book. C. In a nature magazine. D. In a planting guide. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了大熊猫这一濒危动物的现状和保护措施。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One such animal that is in danger is pandas. This black and white animal is the favorite of many people all over the world. However, there are fewer than 2, 000 in the wild now.”可知，作者以一个事实开始了这篇文章。故选D。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The primary reason for the population of pandas getting smaller is the loss of their natural homes.”可知，第二段主要讲的是熊猫数量减少的原因。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Governments and protection groups must work together to protect the few homes of pandas. Governments should also make stricter rules to stop hunting. As for us, we can also do something to help protect pandas. For example, we can help protect pandas by joining groups to keep them safe.”可知，保护熊猫的方法有：保护它们的生活场所、制定更严格的规则以及加入动物保护团体。故选A。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“All in all, pandas are in danger now, so we should try our best to keep this kind of beautiful animal thriving in the wild.”可知，我们应该尽最大努力让这种美丽的动物在野外茁壮成长。因此划线单词的意思是“成长”。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了大熊猫这一濒危动物的现状和保护措施。因此最有可能在一本自然杂志上读到这篇文章。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Paper Cutting Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing dynasties. People often beautify (美化) their homes with paper cuttings when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. However, many traditional arts are losing nowadays, because some of them have been replaced by new machines and specific products. I feel so sorry about the losing arts. In my opinion, they are so classic and their charm will never fade away. Take my grandma for example. She is good at paper cutting which was inherited from her mother. But when it comes to my mother’s generation, paper cutting seems to be kicked out. Fewer people need it, so my mother doesn’t learn this skill. The paper cutting is losing in my family. When I found my grandma had this skill, I was so surprised and curious about it. I asked my grandma to teach me this skill. During the progress, I found this art was so great. I was attracted by it. I think some traditional arts like paper cutting should be kept. 41. When was paper cutting widespread? __________________________________________________________________ 42 How do people often celebrate happy things with paper cuttings? __________________________________________________________________ 43. What are many traditional arts replaced by nowadays? __________________________________________________________________ 44. Why doesn’t the writer’s mother learn paper cutting? __________________________________________________________________ 45. (开放题) Do you think paper cutting should be kept? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. During the Ming and Qing dynasties. 42. By beautifying their homes with paper cuttings. 43. New machines and specific products. 44. Because fewer people need it. 45. Yes, because paper cuttings can beautify our homes. /No, because fewer people need it now. (答案合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统民间艺术——剪纸的历史、用途及其面临的传承困境，并表达了作者对保护这一传统艺术的呼吁。 【41题详解】 根据“It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing dynasties.” 可知，剪纸在明清时期尤为盛行，故填During the Ming and Qing dynasties. 【42题详解】 根据“People often beautify (美化) their homes with paper cuttings when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. ” 可知，人们通过用剪纸装饰家居来庆祝喜庆事件，故填By beautifying their homes with paper cuttings. 【43题详解】 根据“However, many traditional arts are losing nowadays, because some of them have been replaced by new machines and specific products.” 可知，传统艺术正被新机器和特定产品取代，故填New machines and specific products. 【44题详解】 根据“Fewer people need it, so my mother doesn’t learn this skill.” 可知，因需求减少，作者的母亲未学习剪纸，故填Because fewer people need it. 【45题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案：Yes, because paper cuttings can beautify our homes. /No, because fewer people need it now. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mike. _______46_______? B: Oh, I’m writing something about my last weekend trip. A: Your last weekend trip? _______47_______? B: I went to Henan Museum. I learned a lot about Henan. A: That must be interesting. _______48_______? B: It was sunny. We had a great fun. A: Well we are going to the old people’s home this afternoon. _______49_______? B: Sure, I’d love to. How can we get there? A: _______50_______. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. 【答案】46. What are you doing 47. Where did you go/ Which place did you visit 48. What was the weather like (there)/ How was the weather (there) 49. Would you like to go with us/ Would you like to join us 50. We can go there by bus/ We can take a bus there/ By bus (合理交通方式均可) 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕迈克上周末的旅行展开交流，还提及下午要去敬老院，对方邀请迈克同行并讨论了交通方式。 【46题详解】 根据答语“Oh, I’m writing something about my last weekend trip.”可知，问句是在询问对方正在做什么，故填What are you doing。 【47题详解】 根据答语“I went to Henan Museum.”可知，是在说去的地点，所以问句应该是询问对方上周末旅行去了哪里，故填Where did you go/ Which place did you visit。 【48题详解】 根据答语“It was sunny.”可知，是在描述天气状况，所以问句是要询问那里的天气如何，故填What was the weather like (there)/ How was the weather (there)。 【49题详解】 根据前文提到“Well, we are going to the old people’s home this afternoon.”和答语“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，是在邀请对方一起去，故填Would you like to go with us/ Would you like to join us。 【50题详解】 根据问句 “How can we get there?”可知，此处回答交通方式，故填We can go there by bus/ We can take a bus there/By bus (合理交通方式均可)。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 在我们的日常生活中，养成健康的饮食习惯是非常重要的。某英文网站正在开展以“健康饮食”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的饮食习惯，你对于健康饮食的看法以及养成健康饮食习惯的方法。 提示问题： • What do you think of healthy eating? • What do you usually eat? Why? • How can we have a healthy eating habit? 写作要求： (1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (2)词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Healthy eating habits are important for our daily life. I think healthy eating means choosing different kinds of food to give us energy and keep us strong. I usually eat vegetables, fruits, fish and rice. Vegetables and fruits provide vitamins, while fish offers protein. I avoid junk food because it’s unhealthy. To form healthy eating habits, we should eat more fresh food and less sugar. Drinking enough water and having meals on time are also important. Let’s start today! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你对于健康饮食的看法以及你的饮食习惯； 第二步，介绍养成健康饮食习惯的方法。 [亮点词汇] ①daily life日常生活 ②provide提供 ③avoid避免 [高分句型] ①I think healthy eating means choosing different kinds of food to give us energy and keep us strong.（宾语从句） ②I avoid junk food because it’s unhealthy.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$