Unit5 语法专项练习 2025-2026学年外研版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 5 Play by the rules? 语法专项练习 (外研版英语八年级上册) 一、语法填空（20小题，每空1分） 1. You must ______ (follow) the school rules. 2. Students should ______ (wear) uniforms at school. 3. Don't ______ (run) in the hallways. 4. We aren't allowed ______ (eat) in class. 5. Everyone must ______ (keep) quiet in the library. 6. You'd better ______ (not be) late for school. 7. Students can't ______ (use) mobile phones in class. 8. Would you mind ______ (turn) off your phone? 9. Teachers often tell us ______ (not shout) in class. 10. It's important ______ (obey) the traffic rules. 11. You aren't supposed ______ (talk) during the exam. 12. The sign says "No ______ (park)" here. 13. We should ______ (wait) in line for the bus. 14. Remember ______ (return) the books on time. 15. The teacher made him ______ (clean) the classroom. 16. You mustn't ______ (smoke) in public places. 17. Students are expected ______ (hand) in homework on time. 18. The rule requires students ______ (wear) ID cards. 19. It's rude ______ (interrupt) others when they're speaking. 20. The notice warns us ______ (not swim) in the lake. 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（20小题，每空1分） 1. You must o______ (遵守) the school rules. 2. It's p______ (礼貌的) to say "thank you". 3. Don't d______ (乱丢) litter everywhere. 4. The s______ (标志) says "No photos". 5. It's a______ (禁止) to smoke here. 6. You need to q______ (排队) for the ticket. 7. It's r______ (粗鲁的) to talk loudly in public. 8. The teacher p______ (惩罚) him for being late. 9. You should r______ (尊重) your teachers. 10. It's n______ (必要的) to wear seat belts. 11. The rule f______ (禁止) eating in the classroom. 12. You must k______ (保持) the classroom clean. 13. It's d______ (危险的) to play with fire. 14. The notice w______ (警告) people not to walk on the grass. 15. You are r______ (要求) to show your ID card. 16. It's i______ (不礼貌的) to point at others. 17. The school has strict d______ (纪律). 18. You should a______ (道歉) when you're wrong. 19. It's c______ (常见的) to shake hands when meeting. 20. The rule e______ (要求) students to be on time. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（20小题，每空1分） 1. You must ______ (follow) the traffic rules. 2. Students should ______ (wear) school uniforms. 3. Don't ______ (talk) loudly in the library. 4. We aren't allowed ______ (eat) in the classroom. 5. Everyone must ______ (keep) quiet during the exam. 6. You'd better ______ (not play) football in the street. 7. Students can't ______ (use) calculators in math tests. 8. Would you mind ______ (not smoke) here? 9. Teachers often tell us ______ (not cheat) in exams. 10. It's important ______ (arrive) on time. 11. You aren't supposed ______ (take) photos here. 12. The sign says "No ______ (swim)" in this area. 13. We should ______ (wait) for our turn patiently. 14. Remember ______ (turn) off the lights when leaving. 15. The teacher made him ______ (stand) outside. 16. You mustn't ______ (pick) flowers in the park. 17. Students are expected ______ (complete) homework daily. 18. The rule requires us ______ (show) our student cards. 19. It's impolite ______ (laugh) at others' mistakes. 20. The notice warns people ______ (not feed) the animals. 四、选择题（20小题，每题1分） 1. You must ______ the school rules. A. follow B. to follow C. following D. follows 2. Students should ______ uniforms at school. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wears 3. Don't ______ in the classroom. A. run B. to run C. running D. runs 4. We aren't allowed ______ in the library. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats 5. Everyone must ______ quiet in the museum. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps 6. You'd better ______ late for the meeting. A. not be B. not to be C. don't be D. to not be 7. Students can't ______ phones in class. A. use B. to use C. using D. uses 8. Would you mind ______ the window? A. close B. to close C. closing D. closes 9. Teachers tell us ______ in the hallway. A. not run B. not to run C. don't run D. to not run 10. It's important ______ the traffic lights. A. obey B. to obey C. obeying D. obeys 11. You aren't supposed ______ here. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smokes 12. The sign says "No ______" here. A. park B. to park C. parking D. parks 13. We should ______ in line for tickets. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waits 14. Remember ______ your homework on time. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finishes 15. The teacher made him ______ the rules. A. copy B. to copy C. copying D. copies 16. You mustn't ______ on the grass. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walks 17. Students are expected ______ polite. A. be B. to be C. being D. are 18. The rule requires us ______ uniforms. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wears 19. It's rude ______ at disabled people. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughs 20. The notice warns us ______ the river. A. not swim B. not to swim C. don't swim D. to not swim 答案 一、语法填空 1. follow 2. wear 3. run 4. to eat 5. keep 6. not be 7. use 8. turning 9. not to shout 10. to obey 11. to talk 12. parking 13. wait 14. to return 15. clean 16. smoke 17. to hand 18. to wear 19. to interrupt 20. not to swim 二、单词拼写 1. obey 2. polite 3. drop 4. sign 5. against 6. queue 7. rude 8. punished 9. respect 10. necessary 11. forbids 12. keep 13. dangerous 14. warns 15. required 16.impolite 17.discipline 18.apologize 19.common 20. expects 三、适当形式填空 1. follow 2. wear 3. talk 4. to eat 5. keep 6. not play 7. use 8. not smoking 9. not to cheat 10. to arrive 11. to take 12. swimming 13. wait 14. to turn 15. stand 16.pick 17.to complete 18.to show 19.to laugh 20.not to feed 四、选择题 1-5: A A A B A 6-10: A A C B B 11-15: B C A B A 16-20: A B B B B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$