内容正文:
2024-2025学年第二学期期末阶段性学习质量检测
初一英语试卷
说明:
1. 本卷共六大题, 83小题, 全卷满分120分, 考试时间120分钟。
2. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卡, 答案要求写在答题卡上, 不得在试卷上做答, 否则不给分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
1 What day is it today?
A. B. C.
2. What did Li Lei and Alice do last weekend?
A. B. C.
3. What's the weather like today?
A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Cool.
4. What is the class rule?
A. Don't play basketball.
B. Don't run in the hallways.
C. Don't bring mobile phones to class.
5. What does Lucy mean?
A. She likes the story of The Emperor's New Clothes.
B. She doesn't like the story of The Emperor's New Clothes.
C. She wants to know about the story of The Emperor's New Clothes.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
6. What does the girl want to see first?
A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Koalas.
7. What does the boy think of elephants?
A. Cute. B. Interesting. C. Smart.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至 10 题。
8. What is David doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Playing basketball.
9. What does Becky think of the story?
A. It's interesting. B. It's boring. C. It's funny.
10. Who is studying for a test?
A. Dave. B. Kate. C. Becky.
III. 短文理解(共 5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
11. What's Michael?
A. A student. B. A worker. C. A doctor.
12. What did he plan to do in the morning?
A. Go fishing. B. Go travelling. C. Go for a drive.
13. What did he help his parents to do?
A. Go to the store. B. Clean the garden. C. Buy some food.
14. How was the weather that day?
A. Sunny and hot. B. Snowy and cold. C. Windy and cloudy.
15. After. Michael was wet, how did he feel?
A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Unhappy.
C)(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分 5分)
请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
A Trip to the Art Museum
Who
Emily and her 16. _________
When
At 17. _________o'clock in the morning.
How
By 18. _________
What
Learned about some world-famous musicians.
19 _________some modern music.
Learned the 20. _________ of Chinese classical music.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题, 每小题1分, 共8分)
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. The room is ________ dark for him ________ see anything.
A. too; to B. so; that C. either; or D. both; and
2. —Sam, let’s go to the cinema. There is a new movie called Big World.
—Not now. I ________ my mom with housework.
A. help B. am helping C. helped D. helps
3. Climbing is ________. But people don’t seem ________ at all. Instead, they are talking and laughing all the way.
A. tired; tiring B. tiring; tired C. tiring; tiring D. tired; tired
4. Mr Huang is a teacher with lots of teaching ________. His students always get good grades.
A. education B. experience C. exhibition D. exercise
5. You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there.
A. call me back B. drop me off C. cheer me up D. pick me up
6. — ________ in your hometown, Betty?
— We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter.
A. What time is it B. What’s the weather
C. What’s the weather like D. What’s the temperature
7. —Why do you feel ________?
—Because I can’t get enough sleep.
A. fit B. excited C. sleepy D. hungry
8. ________ it was snowing heavily, the children still went out to build snowmen.
A. Although B. So C. Because D. If
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题, 每小题1分, 共26分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Daming is a bus driver of No. 7 Bus. He ___9___ his bus along the streets of Nanchang every day. He is a ___10___ man and always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it.
On a ___11___ night Daming was on his usual route (路线). When he was driving his bus in the ___12___, he saw a little boy walking in the heavy snow. Daming got a ___13___ because the boy’s body turned white on the cold night. Daming guessed the boy might have problems and need help, ___14___ he stopped the bus.
“Hi, boy! Do you need help? Could I give ___15___ a ride?” But the boy didn’t ___16___ or answer him. He went on walking.
“Young man, what can I do for you? Would you like to get on my ___17___ and I can take you to your home.” Then the boy stopped and looked at Daming. He ___18___ didn’t say anything.
Daming thought the boy must need help so he took out his ___19___ and called the police to find the boy’s family. It turned out that the boy had autism (自闭症). He often lost his ways and couldn’t talk with other people easily. It was really difficult for him to ___20___ himself well.
___21___, the boy’s family thanked Daming because of his help. Daming said he had a daughter and a son. As a father of ___22___ children, he was very happy to help kids when they had problems. He believed a ___23___ activity can make a big difference.
9. A. washes B. buys C. makes D. drives
10. A. kind B. tall C. cool D. shy
11. A. cloudy B. rainy C. snowy D. stormy
12. A. park B. street C. village D. country
13. A. story B. show C. surprise D. problem
14 A. but B. or C. and D. so
15. A. you B. him C. her D. it
16. A. move B. walk C. stop D. start
17. A. bike B. car C. bus D. ship
18. A. just B. still C. only D. usually
19. A. money B. key C. phone D. picture
20. A. look at B. look like C. look for D. look after
21. A. All in all B. At first C. Finally D. At the end of
22. A. one B. two C. three D. four
23. A. big B. small C. difficult D. slow
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
ask or it an about country happy besides sunny rain buy
A small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you travel to other ____24____, do you know what to say to start ____25____ excellent small talk with local (当地的) people?
In the UK, the best topic is the weather. British weather changes quite often. You can start to talk by saying “Wow, it is ____26____ heavily now. Maybe it will be ____27____ a few hours later.” ____28____ the weather, you can also talk about gardens. For example, you could say, “Those flowers look really beautiful, don’t they?” English people love their pets, it’s nice to begin with “What a lovely dog! What’s ____29____ name?”
In America, people like to talk ____30____ sports, such as American football and basketball. You can also start your conversation about clothes. “It’s a nice shirt. Where did you get it?” “I ____31____ it in a store near my home.”
Of course, you shouldn’t talk about some topics. Don’t ____32____ people “How old are you?” Age is usually secret for women. Never ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people ____33____. Don’t ask strangers (陌生人) whether (是否) they have a girlfriend ____34____ a boyfriend.
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题, 每小题2分, 共46分)
请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Two Little Cats
Two little cats
One snowy night
Began to miaow and then to fight
One had a mouse
The other had none
And that’s the way the fight begun
“I’ll have that mouse!” said the biggest cat
“I’ll have that mouse!” said the eldest cat
1.
The old lady held her broom (扫把)
And swept the two cats out of the room
The ground was full of snow
And the two little cats had nowhere to go
So they lay down at the front door
While the old lady finished cleaning the floor
Then they walked in as quiet as mice
All wet with snow and cold as ice
For they found it was better that snowy night
To lie down and sleep than to fight
2.
35. In this poem, which word rhymes (押韵) with “night”?
A. Mice. B. Fight. C. Light. D. Floor.
36. Which is the correct order of the four pictures according to the poem?
A. c-b-d-a. B. a-c-b-d. C. a-b-d-c. D. c-d-b-a.
37. On the snowy night, which one is better to the two cats?
A. Having a nice meal and playing. B. Making friends with other cats.
C. Lying down and sleeping near the fireplace. D. Staying outside and playing with snow.
B
Different weather makes people feel different. It affects health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart problems and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart problems after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also affect intelligence. For example, in 1983, in a report by scientists, the IQ (智商 Intelligence Quotient) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also affects people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel more comfortable (更舒服的).
Are you feeling good, tired or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
38. People in the southern part of the United States may have heart problems in ________.
A. August B. July C. January D. October
39. Why do students in the US usually get worse in exams in July and August?
A. Because they have low IQ. B. Because the weather is very hot.
C. Because they don’t do well in their studies. D. Because the weather is very cold.
40. Thin people might feel unhappy in ________.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
41. Which is the structure of the passage? (P1=paragraph 1...)
A. B. C. D.
42. Where is this passage probably from?
A. A letter. B. A geography magazine. C. A diary. D. A storybook.
C
Eight-year-old Diego is playing in the swimming pool. His mother, Anna, is sitting near the pool. She is reading a book, or she is trying to read a book.
“Hey, Mom! I am swimming!”
“Look, Mom! I am dancing in the water.”
“Mom, are you watching me?”
“Yes, Diego! I am watching you and also reading a book. I am doing the two things at the same time,” says Anna.
Then Diego is trying to splash water onto her book. Anna is trying to stop him. The story in the book is really interesting. Anna is trying to follow it.
After some time, Diego is quiet. So Anna looks around for Diego. She cannot find him. She is getting worried.
“Diego! Diego! Where are you? I can’t see you,” she cries.
“Boo!” Diego is standing right behind her. “I am playing with you, Mom!” says Diego.
“Diego, it’s not funny. I’m very worried about you. Don’t do that again!” says Anna. Then, Diego goes into the pool again. Anna ________ and watches her son.
All in all, safety comes first in a swimming pool.
43. Diego’s mother is trying to stop Diego ________ at first.
A. dancing B. swimming C. playing games D. splashing water
44. What does the underlined word “splash” in paragraph 6 mean?
A. 斑点 B. 报道 C. 泼洒 D. 水花
45. At last, Diego’s mother finds Diego ________.
A. is at home B. is in the pool
C. wants to play with her D. wants to take her book
46. Which of the following can be put in “________”?
A. stops reading B. starts playing with her son
C. starts swimming in the pool D. watches people around her
47. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. It’s difficult to do two things at the same time.
B. Safety always comes first in a swimming pool.
C Children can’t swim alone in a swimming pool.
D. Never play with parents when swimming.
D
It was a cleaning day for the family. John and his mom were busy cleaning the house. Then, John’s mom noticed an old chair. That old chair was for John’s grandpa.
“John, come and help me,” John’s mom said. “We’ll take the chair to the side of the road. The rubbish truck will come to ▲ tomorrow.”
When they tried to move the chair, John’s grandpa saw it and cried. “No! You can’t take my chair,” “But it’s so old,” John’s mom replied. “We’ll buy you a new one.” “No,” he said, trying to get his chair back.
John’s mom finally gave up and left. The old man sat into his chair and closed his eyes.
“Grandpa, why won’t you let us throw the chair?” John asked. “You don’t understand, John,” His grandpa said, “I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry me. Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.” The old man’s voice changed when he thought of that unlucky day.
“I understand,” John looked at his grandpa and said, “this is not just an old chair. It is more like a friend.” “Yes!” he nodded (点头).
However, that night, when John and his grandpa were sleeping. John’s parents carried the chair outside. The next morning, John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road. The truck was going to pull (拉) it away.
“Wait! Stop!” John shouted and rushed outside. The big noises from the truck suddenly stopped. He then ran back inside and cried, “Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair. It is like a precious (珍贵的) friend in his life!”
Hearing this, John’s mom ran outside and carefully moved away the snow on the chair. She carried it back with John...
48. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A. give it up B. pay for it C. pick it up D. look for it
49. The underlined part “that unlucky day” refers to (指的是) the day when ________.
A. John’s father was born B. Grandpa asked Grandma to marry him
C. Grandma was badly ill D. John’s mother married his father
50. How did John feel when he heard the sound of the rubbish truck early in the morning?
A. Worried. B. Sorry. C. Excited. D. Happy.
51. Which of the following is true about the chair?
A. John bought the chair for his grandpa. B. Grandpa thinks it’s a useless chair.
C. It’s like a special person to grandpa. D. John didn’t carry the chair back.
52. What can we learn about from the story?
A. The story happened in summer. B. Grandpa liked collecting old chairs.
C. John’s mother bought Grandpa a new chair. D. Grandpa loved Grandma so much.
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
School trips are very popular these days. But are they really helpful for students? ___53___ I hope all the students can have a nice school trip.
According to the survey with 400 students, 89% of them think colorful school trips open their eyes and make them better persons. ___54___ 77% of students believe school trips can do good to their schoolwork. ___55___ A school trip may also be the first trip a student takes without his or her parents, so it builds independence (独立性), too.
How can we have a successful school trip? ___56___ First of all, we need to find out of the goals of our school trip. We can talk about what we will see and what we should learn. Then, a school trip should be a day out, not a day off. ___57___ When we come back, we can write about our favorite thing or activity on the trip, and what we have learned from the trip.
A. Those are the goals of a school trip.
B. A survey (调查) found out school trips are good for students.
C. Here are some tips that can help you.
D. Besides, make it an everlasting (永恒的) memory.
E. They think school trips help them understand what they are learning at school better.
F. Students should have school trips with their parents.
G. They can reach the world outside and get skills to improve themselves.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Jim: Hello, this is Jim. ___58___
Frank: Hi, Jim! It’s Frank speaking.
Jim: Hey, Frank. What are you doing now?
Frank: ___59___ What about you?
Jim: I’m watching TV. It’s boring. ___60___
Frank: I’d love to, but I can’t play soccer well.
Jim: Well, what about going swimming? ___61___
Frank: That’s great. When and where shall we meet then?
Jim: ___62___
Frank: No problem. See you then.
Jim: See you.
A. I’m cleaning the floor.
B. May I speak to Frank?
C. You can swim very well.
D. How can I get there?
E. Sure. It’s near here.
F. Let’s meet at my home at 10:00.
G. Would you like to play soccer with me?
六、书面表达(15分)
63. 适度出游有助于身心放松,与家人一同旅行还可拉近亲人间的关系。假如你是来自武汉的Helen,于上周与家人来到南昌,度过了一个难忘的周末。请根据下列提示内容及要求写一篇日记,介绍你在南昌时的周末活动以及你的感受。
提示内容:
1. 周六上午,阳光明媚,去万寿宫 (Wanshou Palace) 吃了很多美食,拍了很多照片,看到了许多古老建筑……
2. 周六下午(或晚上),参观了滕王阁 (Tengwang Pavilion), 站其上还可俯瞰赣江 (the Gan River)……
3. 周日上午,去了八一广场 (Bayi Square)……
4. 周日下午……
写作要求:
(1)要点齐全,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写工整,内容可适当发挥;
(2)词数:不少于70词(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
参考表达:overlook 俯瞰 Qiushui Square秋水广场
Monday, 17 June
Last weekend, I had an amazing trip to Nanchang with my parents.
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2024-2025学年第二学期期末阶段性学习质量检测
初一英语试卷
说明:
1. 本卷共六大题, 83小题, 全卷满分120分, 考试时间120分钟。
2. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卡, 答案要求写在答题卡上, 不得在试卷上做答, 否则不给分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. What day is it today?
A. B. C.
2. What did Li Lei and Alice do last weekend?
A. B. C.
3. What's the weather like today?
A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Cool.
4. What is the class rule?
A. Don't play basketball.
B. Don't run in the hallways.
C. Don't bring mobile phones to class.
5. What does Lucy mean?
A. She likes the story of The Emperor's New Clothes.
B. She doesn't like the story of The Emperor's New Clothes.
C. She wants to know about the story of The Emperor's New Clothes.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
6. What does the girl want to see first?
A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Koalas.
7. What does the boy think of elephants?
A. Cute. B. Interesting. C. Smart.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至 10 题。
8. What is David doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Playing basketball.
9. What does Becky think of the story?
A. It's interesting. B. It's boring. C. It's funny.
10. Who is studying for a test?
A. Dave. B. Kate. C. Becky.
III. 短文理解(共 5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
11. What's Michael?
A. A student. B. A worker. C. A doctor.
12. What did he plan to do in the morning?
A. Go fishing. B. Go travelling. C. Go for a drive.
13. What did he help his parents to do?
A. Go to the store. B. Clean the garden. C. Buy some food.
14. How was the weather that day?
A. Sunny and hot. B. Snowy and cold. C. Windy and cloudy.
15. After. Michael was wet how did he feel?
A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Unhappy.
C)(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分 5分)
请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
A Trip to the Art Museum
Who
Emily and her 16. _________
When
At 17. _________o'clock in the morning.
How
By 18. _________
What
Learned about some world-famous musicians.
19. _________some modern music.
Learned the 20. _________ of Chinese classical music.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题, 每小题1分, 共8分)
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. The room is ________ dark for him ________ see anything.
A. too; to B. so; that C. either; or D. both; and
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:房间太暗了,他什么都看不见。
考查“too+形容词/副词+to do sth”结构。too…to…太……而不能,to后接动词原形;so…that…如此……以至于,that后接从句;either…or…要么……要么……;both…and………和……都。根据“dark”和“see anything”可知,此处指房间太黑,看不清,且第二空后“see”为动词原形,符合“too+形容词/副词+to do sth”结构,意为“太……而不能”。故选A。
2. —Sam, let’s go to the cinema. There is a new movie called Big World.
—Not now. I ________ my mom with housework.
A. help B. am helping C. helped D. helps
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——山姆,咱们去看电影吧。有一部叫《大世界》的新电影。——现在不行。我正在帮我妈妈做家务。
考查现在进行时。根据“Not now.”可知,此处描述正在发生的动作,应用现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”。故选B。
3. Climbing is ________. But people don’t seem ________ at all. Instead, they are talking and laughing all the way.
A. tired; tiring B. tiring; tired C. tiring; tiring D. tired; tired
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:爬山很累人。但人们似乎一点也不累。相反,他们一路上有说有笑。
考查形容词辨析。tired疲倦的,修饰人;tiring令人疲倦的,修饰事/物。根据“Climbing is…”可知,此处指爬山很累,应用tiring;根据“people don’t seem…”可知,此处指人们似乎一点也不累,应用tired。故选B。
4. Mr Huang is a teacher with lots of teaching ________. His students always get good grades.
A. education B. experience C. exhibition D. exercise
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:黄先生是一位教学经验丰富的老师。他的学生总是能取得好成绩。
考查名词辨析。education教育;experience经验;exhibition展览;exercise锻炼。根据“Mr Huang is a teacher with lots of teaching...”可知,此处指一位教学经验丰富的老师。故选B。
5. You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there.
A. call me back B. drop me off C. cheer me up D. pick me up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你可以在公交站让我下车。然后我会乘公交车去那里。
考查动词短语。call back回电;drop me off放下;cheer me up使振作起来;pick me up搭载。根据“You can...at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there.”可知,应是在公交站下车,然后坐公交车去到目的地。故选B。
6. — ________ in your hometown, Betty?
— We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter.
A. What time is it B. What’s the weather
C. What’s the weather like D. What’s the temperature
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——贝蒂,你家乡的天气怎么样?——我们那里冬天寒冷,夏天炎热。纽约的冬天会下雪。
考查特殊疑问句。What time is it现在几点了;What’s the weather天气是什么;What’s the weather like天气怎么样;What’s the temperature温度是多少。根据回答“We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter.”可知,是对天气状况的描述,对此询问用句式“What’s the weather like”。故选C。
7. —Why do you feel ________?
—Because I can’t get enough sleep.
A. fit B. excited C. sleepy D. hungry
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么觉得困?——因为我不能得到足够的睡眠。
考查形容词辨析。fit健康的;excited激动的;sleepy困倦的;hungry饥饿的。根据“Because I can’t get enough sleep.”可知,没有得到足够的睡眠所以感到困倦。故选C。
8. ________ it was snowing heavily, the children still went out to build snowmen.
A. Although B. So C. Because D. If
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽管雪下得很大,孩子们还是出去堆雪人了。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;So所以;Because因为;If如果,是否。根据“...it was snowing heavily, the children still went out to build snowmen.”可知,although符合语境,引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管雪下得很大,但孩子们依然要出去堆雪人”。故选A。
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题, 每小题1分, 共26分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Daming is a bus driver of No. 7 Bus. He ___9___ his bus along the streets of Nanchang every day. He is a ___10___ man and always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it.
On a ___11___ night, Daming was on his usual route (路线). When he was driving his bus in the ___12___, he saw a little boy walking in the heavy snow. Daming got a ___13___ because the boy’s body turned white on the cold night. Daming guessed the boy might have problems and need help, ___14___ he stopped the bus.
“Hi, boy! Do you need help? Could I give ___15___ a ride?” But the boy didn’t ___16___ or answer him. He went on walking.
“Young man, what can I do for you? Would you like to get on my ___17___ and I can take you to your home.” Then the boy stopped and looked at Daming. He ___18___ didn’t say anything.
Daming thought the boy must need help so he took out his ___19___ and called the police to find the boy’s family. It turned out that the boy had autism (自闭症). He often lost his ways and couldn’t talk with other people easily. It was really difficult for him to ___20___ himself well.
___21___, the boy’s family thanked Daming because of his help. Daming said he had a daughter and a son. As a father of ___22___ children, he was very happy to help kids when they had problems. He believed a ___23___ activity can make a big difference.
9. A. washes B. buys C. makes D. drives
10. A. kind B. tall C. cool D. shy
11. A. cloudy B. rainy C. snowy D. stormy
12. A. park B. street C. village D. country
13. A. story B. show C. surprise D. problem
14. A. but B. or C. and D. so
15 A. you B. him C. her D. it
16. A. move B. walk C. stop D. start
17. A. bike B. car C. bus D. ship
18. A. just B. still C. only D. usually
19. A. money B. key C. phone D. picture
20. A. look at B. look like C. look for D. look after
21. A. All in all B. At first C. Finally D. At the end of
22. A. one B. two C. three D. four
23. A. big B. small C. difficult D. slow
【答案】9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了公交车司机大明在雪夜遇到一个自闭症男孩,主动提供帮助并联系警方找到男孩家人的暖心故事。
【9题详解】
句意:他每天驾驶他的公交车在南昌的街道上行驶。
washes洗;buys买;makes制作;drives驾驶。根据“Daming is a bus driver of No.7 Bus.”可知,司机的工作是“驾驶”公交车,故选D。
【10题详解】
句意:他是个善良的人,总是准备好帮助有需要的人。
kind善良的;tall高的;cool酷的;shy害羞的。根据“always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it”可知,体现人的“善良”品质,故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:在一个下雪的夜晚,大明在他常规的路线上。
cloudy多云的;rainy下雨的;snowy下雪的;stormy暴风雨的。根据“he saw a little boy walking in the heavy snow”可知,是“下雪的”夜晚,故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:当他在街道上驾驶公交车时,他看到一个小男孩正在大雪中行走。
park公园;street街道;village村庄;country国家。根据“his bus along the streets of Nanchang every day”可知,是在“街道”上驾驶,故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:大明很吃惊,因为在寒冷的夜晚男孩的身体变得发白。
story故事;show展示;surprise吃惊;problem问题。根据“the boy’s body turned white on the cold night”可知,这种情况会让人“吃惊”,故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:大明猜测这个男孩可能有问题且需要帮助,所以他停下了公交车。
but但是;or或者;and和;so所以。“Daming guessed the boy might have problems and need help”是原因,“he stopped the bus”是结果,用“so”连接,故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:我能载你一程吗?
you你;him他;her她;it它。根据“Hi, boy! Do you need help?”可知,是对“男孩(你)”提供帮助,“you”指代男孩,故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:但男孩没有停下也没有回应他。
move移动;walk步行;stop停下;start开始。根据“He went on walking.”可知,男孩没“停下”,故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:你愿意上我的公交车吗,我可以送你回家。
bike自行车;car汽车;bus公交车;ship船。根据“Daming is a bus driver... his bus along the streets”可知,是邀请男孩上“公交车”,故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:他仍然什么也没说。
just仅仅;still仍然;only只;usually通常。根据前文“But the boy didn’t stop or answer him.”可知,这里“didn’t say anything”是继续之前的状态,用“still”体现“仍然”,故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:大明认为男孩一定需要帮助,所以他拿出手机并报警来寻找男孩的家人。
money钱;key钥匙;phone手机;picture图片。根据“called the police”可知,报警需要用“手机”,故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:对他来说,很好地照顾自己真的很困难。
look at看;look like看起来像;look for寻找;look after照顾。根据“the boy had autism...couldn’t talk with other people easily”可知,他难以“照顾”自己,故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:最后,男孩的家人因为他的帮助感谢了大明。
All in all总之;At first起初;Finally最后;At the end of在……末尾。根据故事发展,“男孩家人感谢大明”是最终结果,“Finally”体现顺序,故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:作为两个孩子的父亲,当孩子们有困难时他很乐意帮助。
one一个;two两个;three三个;four四个。根据“Daming said he had a daughter and a son.”可知,是“两个”孩子,故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:他相信一个小小的举动可以产生很大的影响。
big大的;small小的;difficult困难的;slow缓慢的。根据大明帮助男孩是一个“小”行为,却解决了问题可知,“small”契合“a...activity can make a big difference”的对比逻辑,故选B。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
ask or it an about country happy besides sunny rain buy
A small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you travel to other ____24____, do you know what to say to start ____25____ excellent small talk with local (当地的) people?
In the UK, the best topic is the weather. British weather changes quite often. You can start to talk by saying “Wow, it is ____26____ heavily now. Maybe it will be ____27____ a few hours later.” ____28____ the weather, you can also talk about gardens. For example, you could say, “Those flowers look really beautiful, don’t they?” English people love their pets, it’s nice to begin with “What a lovely dog! What’s ____29____ name?”
In America, people like to talk ____30____ sports, such as American football and basketball. You can also start your conversation about clothes. “It’s a nice shirt. Where did you get it?” “I ____31____ it in a store near my home.”
Of course, you shouldn’t talk about some topics. Don’t ____32____ people “How old are you?” Age is usually secret for women. Never ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people ____33____. Don’t ask strangers (陌生人) whether (是否) they have a girlfriend ____34____ a boyfriend.
【答案】24. countries
25. an 26. raining
27. sunny 28. Besides
29. its 30. about
31. bought 32. ask
33. unhappy
34. or
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕在不同国家旅行时,如何与当地人展开闲聊展开,介绍适合开启闲聊的话题,以及需要避开的话题。
【24题详解】
句意:如果你去其他国家旅行,你知道说什么来和当地人开启一场很棒的闲聊吗?根据“If you travel to other...”结合备选词可知,country符合语义,“other”后接可数名词复数,country的复数形式为countries。故填countries。
【25题详解】
句意:如果你去其他国家旅行,你知道说什么来和当地人开启一场很棒的闲聊吗?根据“excellent small talk”结合备选词可知,“excellent”以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词“an”修饰可数名词短语“excellent small talk”,表示“一场很棒的闲聊”。故填an。
【26题详解】
句意:哇,现在雨下得很大。根据“it is...heavily now.”结合备选词可知,“is”后需用动词现在分词构成现在进行时,rain的现在分词raining,可描述此刻“雨下得大”的状态。故填raining。
【27题详解】
句意:也许几小时后天气会变晴朗。根据“Maybe it will be...a few hours later.”结合备选词可知,“be”后需用形容词作表语,sun的形容词形式sunny,能说明几小时后的天气状况。故填sunny。
【28题详解】
句意:除了天气,你也可以谈论花园。根据“...the weather, you can also talk about gardens.”结合备选词可知,“besides”意为“除……之外”,可引出除天气外的其他闲聊话题,符合语境。句首要大写。故填Besides。
【29题详解】
句意:它的名字是什么?根据“name”结合备选词可知,需用形容词性物主代词修饰“name”,it的形容词性物主代词为its,可指代狗的名字。故填its。
30题详解】
句意:在美国,人们喜欢谈论体育,比如美式橄榄球和篮球。根据“people like to talk...sports”结合备选词可知,“talk about”是固定短语,符合“谈论体育话题”的语义。故填about。
【31题详解】
句意:我在我家附近的一家商店买的它(衬衫)。根据“Where did you get it?”结合备选词可知,问句是一般过去时,答句需用动词过去式,“buy”的过去式“bought”,可回应“买衬衫”的动作。故填bought。
【32题详解】
句意:不要问人们“你多大了?”根据“Don’t...people ‘How old are you?’”结合备选词可知,“Don’t”后接动词原形构成祈使句否定,“ask”符合“询问别人年龄”的语义。故填ask。
【33题详解】
句意:这会让人们不高兴。根据“It makes people...”结合备选词可知,问收入等话题会让人产生负面情绪,“happy”的否定形式“unhappy”,符合语境。故填unhappy。
【34题详解】
句意:不要问陌生人他们是否有女朋友或男朋友。根据“Don’t ask...a boyfriend”结合备选词可知,在否定句中连接并列成分“girlfriend”和“boyfriend”,用连词“or”,符合语法规则。故填or。
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题, 每小题2分, 共46分)
请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Two Little Cats
Two little cats
One snowy night
Began to miaow and then to fight
One had a mouse
The other had none
And that’s the way the fight begun
“I’ll have that mouse!” said the biggest cat
“I’ll have that mouse!” said the eldest cat
1.
The old lady held her broom (扫把)
And swept the two cats out of the room
The ground was full of snow
And the two little cats had nowhere to go
So they lay down at the front door
While the old lady finished cleaning the floor
Then they walked in as quiet as mice
All wet with snow and cold as ice
For they found it was better that snowy night
To lie down and sleep than to fight
2.
35. In this poem, which word rhymes (押韵) with “night”?
A. Mice. B. Fight. C. Light. D. Floor.
36. Which is the correct order of the four pictures according to the poem?
A. c-b-d-a. B. a-c-b-d. C. a-b-d-c. D. c-d-b-a.
37. On the snowy night, which one is better to the two cats?
A. Having a nice meal and playing. B. Making friends with other cats.
C. Lying down and sleeping near the fireplace. D. Staying outside and playing with snow.
【答案】35. B 36. D 37. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一首诗歌。主要讲述了两只猫因为一只老鼠打架,待在雪地里后,发现还是待在温暖的房间比较好的事情。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“One snowy night”和“Began to miaow and then to fight”可知,在这首诗中,与“night”押韵的是fight。故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One had a mouse”、“The other had none”、“And swept the two cats out of the room”、“So they lay down at the front door”和“To lie down and sleep than to fight”可知,诗歌发生的顺序为:两只猫因为一只老鼠打架,之后被主人用扫把赶出房间,然后两只猫趴在前门,最后两只猫进入房间,趴在壁炉前。顺序为c-d-b-a。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For they found it was better that snowy night”和“To lie down and sleep than to fight”可知,在雪夜,躺在壁炉旁睡觉对两只猫来说更好。故选C。
B
Different weather makes people feel different. It affects health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart problems and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart problems after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also affect intelligence. For example, in 1983, in a report by scientists, the IQ (智商 Intelligence Quotient) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also affects people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel more comfortable (更舒服的).
Are you feeling good, tired or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
38. People in the southern part of the United States may have heart problems in ________.
A. August B. July C. January D. October
39. Why do students in the US usually get worse in exams in July and August?
A. Because they have low IQ. B. Because the weather is very hot.
C. Because they don’t do well in their studies. D. Because the weather is very cold.
40. Thin people might feel unhappy in ________.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
41. Which is the structure of the passage? (P1=paragraph 1...)
A. B. C. D.
42. Where is this passage probably from?
A. A letter. B. A geography magazine. C. A diary. D. A storybook.
【答案】38. A 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要探讨了天气对人类健康、智力和情绪的影响。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart problems and other kinds of health problems during this month.”可知,美国南部的人在8月易患心脏病。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).”可知,炎热天气会影响学生的考试表现。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Weather also affects people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather.”可知,瘦的人在冬天容易感到不快乐。故选D。
【41题详解】
篇章结构题。第1段总述天气对人类健康、智力和情绪的影响;第2至第4段分别阐述天气对健康、智力和情绪的影响;第5段总结天气可能是人们情绪问题的原因。图A与之相符,故选A。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。文章内容涉及天气对人类多方面的影响,属于科普类说明文,最可能出自地理或科学类杂志。故选B。
C
Eight-year-old Diego is playing in the swimming pool. His mother, Anna, is sitting near the pool. She is reading a book, or she is trying to read a book.
“Hey, Mom! I am swimming!”
“Look, Mom! I am dancing in the water.”
“Mom, are you watching me?”
“Yes, Diego! I am watching you and also reading a book. I am doing the two things at the same time,” says Anna.
Then Diego is trying to splash water onto her book. Anna is trying to stop him. The story in the book is really interesting. Anna is trying to follow it.
After some time, Diego is quiet. So Anna looks around for Diego. She cannot find him. She is getting worried.
“Diego! Diego! Where are you? I can’t see you,” she cries.
“Boo!” Diego is standing right behind her. “I am playing with you, Mom!” says Diego.
“Diego, it’s not funny. I’m very worried about you. Don’t do that again!” says Anna. Then, Diego goes into the pool again. Anna ________ and watches her son.
All in all, safety comes first in a swimming pool.
43. Diego’s mother is trying to stop Diego ________ at first.
A. dancing B. swimming C. playing games D. splashing water
44. What does the underlined word “splash” in paragraph 6 mean?
A. 斑点 B. 报道 C. 泼洒 D. 水花
45. At last, Diego’s mother finds Diego ________.
A. is at home B. is in the pool
C. wants to play with her D. wants to take her book
46. Which of the following can be put in “________”?
A. stops reading B. starts playing with her son
C. starts swimming in the pool D. watches people around her
47. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. It’s difficult to do two things at the same time.
B. Safety always comes first in a swimming pool.
C. Children can’t swim alone in a swimming pool.
D. Never play with parents when swimming.
【答案】43. D 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了八岁男孩Diego在游泳池玩耍,其妈妈在一旁的故事,围绕两人在泳池边的互动、小插曲及后续展开,体现泳池场景里的亲子情况与安全相关隐含意义。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then Diego is trying to...stop him.”可知,Diego的妈妈起初试图阻止他泼水。故选D。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Then Diego...her book.”及生活常识,结合动作逻辑,“splash”意为“泼洒”,描述把水弄到书上的行为。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Boo!’ Diego is standing right behind her. ‘I am playing with you, Mom!’ says Diego.”可知,最后Diego的妈妈发现Diego是想和她玩耍。故选C。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据前文“Anna is reading a book, or she is trying to read a book”,以及经历Diego藏起来小插曲后,“Then, Diego goes...watches her son”,为了专心看儿子,安娜会停止阅读,stops reading符合情节发展逻辑。故选A。
【47题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一句“All in all, safety comes first in a swimming pool.”以及全文内容可知,作者想告诉我们的是在游泳池里安全总是第一位的。故选B。
D
It was a cleaning day for the family. John and his mom were busy cleaning the house. Then, John’s mom noticed an old chair. That old chair was for John’s grandpa.
“John, come and help me,” John’s mom said. “We’ll take the chair to the side of the road. The rubbish truck will come to ▲ tomorrow.”
When they tried to move the chair, John’s grandpa saw it and cried. “No! You can’t take my chair,” “But it’s so old,” John’s mom replied. “We’ll buy you a new one.” “No,” he said, trying to get his chair back.
John’s mom finally gave up and left. The old man sat into his chair and closed his eyes.
“Grandpa, why won’t you let us throw the chair?” John asked. “You don’t understand, John,” His grandpa said, “I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry me. Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.” The old man’s voice changed when he thought of that unlucky day.
“I understand,” John looked at his grandpa and said, “this is not just an old chair. It is more like a friend.” “Yes!” he nodded (点头).
However, that night, when John and his grandpa were sleeping. John’s parents carried the chair outside. The next morning, John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road. The truck was going to pull (拉) it away.
“Wait! Stop!” John shouted and rushed outside. The big noises from the truck suddenly stopped. He then ran back inside and cried, “Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair. It is like a precious (珍贵的) friend in his life!”
Hearing this, John’s mom ran outside and carefully moved away the snow on the chair. She carried it back with John...
48. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A. give it up B. pay for it C. pick it up D. look for it
49. The underlined part “that unlucky day” refers to (指的是) the day when ________.
A. John’s father was born B. Grandpa asked Grandma to marry him
C. Grandma was badly ill D. John’s mother married his father
50. How did John feel when he heard the sound of the rubbish truck early in the morning?
A. Worried. B. Sorry. C. Excited. D. Happy.
51. Which of the following is true about the chair?
A. John bought the chair for his grandpa. B. Grandpa thinks it’s a useless chair.
C. It’s like a special person to grandpa. D. John didn’t carry the chair back.
52. What can we learn about from the story?
A. The story happened in summer. B. Grandpa liked collecting old chairs.
C. John’s mother bought Grandpa a new chair. D. Grandpa loved Grandma so much.
【答案】48. C 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了约翰的家人想扔掉爷爷的旧椅子,但爷爷因椅子承载着与已故奶奶的珍贵回忆而极力反对,最终约翰理解并帮助保留椅子的故事。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We’ll take the chair to the side of the road. The rubbish truck will come to...tomorrow.”可知,妈妈计划将椅子放在路边让垃圾车运走,pick it up“拾起”符合语境。故选C。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上文“Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill.”可知,此处的“that unlucky day”指代的是上文提到的“奶奶病重的那天”。故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The next morning, John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road. The truck was going to pull (拉) it away.”和“‘Wait! Stop!’ John shouted and rushed outside.”可知,约翰听到垃圾车声音时担心椅子被运走,所以立马冲下楼去外面查看。故选A。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘I understand,’ John looked at his grandpa and said, ‘this is not just an old chair. It is more like a friend.’ ‘Yes!’ he nodded (点头).”可知,椅子对爷爷而言是特殊的存在。故选C。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry me. Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.”可知,爷爷舍不得扔掉这把旧椅子,是因为这把椅子承载着他和奶奶的回忆,可推断出爷爷很爱奶奶。故选D。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
School trips are very popular these days. But are they really helpful for students? ___53___ I hope all the students can have a nice school trip.
According to the survey with 400 students, 89% of them think colorful school trips open their eyes and make them better persons. ___54___ 77% of students believe school trips can do good to their schoolwork. ___55___ A school trip may also be the first trip a student takes without his or her parents, so it builds independence (独立性), too.
How can we have a successful school trip? ___56___ First of all, we need to find out of the goals of our school trip. We can talk about what we will see and what we should learn. Then, a school trip should be a day out, not a day off. ___57___ When we come back, we can write about our favorite thing or activity on the trip, and what we have learned from the trip.
A. Those are the goals of a school trip.
B. A survey (调查) found out school trips are good for students.
C. Here are some tips that can help you.
D. Besides, make it an everlasting (永恒的) memory.
E. They think school trips help them understand what they are learning at school better.
F. Students should have school trips with their parents.
G. They can reach the world outside and get skills to improve themselves.
【答案】53. B 54. G 55. E 56. C 57. D
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕学校旅行展开,探讨其对学生是否有帮助,呈现相关调查结果说明学校旅行的益处,并给出让学校旅行成功的建议。
【53题详解】
根据“But are they really helpful for students?”以及“I hope all the students can have a nice school trip.”可知,此处在引出学校旅行对学生的好处,选项B“一项调查发现学校旅行对学生有好处。”符合语境。故选B。
【54题详解】
根据“89% of them think colorful school trips open their eyes and make them better persons.”可知,89%的学生认为学校旅行能开阔视野、让人变得更好,选项G“他们能接触外面的世界,获得提升自我的技能。”符合语境。故选G。
【55题详解】
根据“77% of students believe school trips can do good to their schoolwork.”可知,此处在讲述学校旅行对学业有好处,选项E“他们认为学校旅行帮助他们更好理解在学校学的内容。”符合语境。故选E。
【56题详解】
根据“How can we have a successful school trip?”可知,此处是一个承上启下的句子,目的是引出建议,选项C“这里有一些能帮助你的建议。”符合语境。故选C。
【57题详解】
根据“a school trip should be a day out, not a day off.”以及“When we...learned from the trip.”可知,此处在补充学校旅行的意义,选项D“此外,让它成为一段永恒的记忆。”符合语境。故选D。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Jim: Hello, this is Jim. ___58___
Frank: Hi, Jim! It’s Frank speaking.
Jim: Hey, Frank. What are you doing now?
Frank: ___59___ What about you?
Jim: I’m watching TV. It’s boring. ___60___
Frank: I’d love to, but I can’t play soccer well.
Jim: Well, what about going swimming? ___61___
Frank: That’s great. When and where shall we meet then?
Jim: ___62___
Frank: No problem. See you then.
Jim: See you.
A. I’m cleaning the floor.
B. May I speak to Frank?
C. You can swim very well.
D. How can I get there?
E. Sure. It’s near here.
F. Let’s meet at my home at 10:00.
G. Would you like to play soccer with me?
【答案】58. B 59. A 60. G 61. C 62. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jim和Frank的通话内容,主要讨论他们正在做的事情以及相约去游泳的安排。
【58题详解】
根据下文“Hi, Jim! It’s Frank speaking.”可知,此处应是询问“能否与Frank通话”,选项B“我可以和弗兰克通话吗”符合情景,故选B。
【59题详解】
根据上文“What are you doing now?”可知,此处应回答自己正在做的事情,选项A“我正在打扫地板”符合情景。故选A。
60题详解】
根据下文“I’d love to, but I can’t play soccer well.”可知,此处应是邀请对方一起去踢足球,选项G“你愿意和我一起踢足球吗”符合情景。故选G。
【61题详解】
根据上文“Well, what about going swimming?”可知,此处可补充去游泳的理由,选项C“你游泳游得很好”符合情景。故选C。
【62题详解】
根据上文“When and where shall we meet then?”可知,此处应回答时间和地点,选项F“我们10点在我家见面吧”符合情景。故选F。
六、书面表达(15分)
63. 适度出游有助于身心放松,与家人一同旅行还可拉近亲人间的关系。假如你是来自武汉的Helen,于上周与家人来到南昌,度过了一个难忘的周末。请根据下列提示内容及要求写一篇日记,介绍你在南昌时的周末活动以及你的感受。
提示内容:
1. 周六上午,阳光明媚,去万寿宫 (Wanshou Palace) 吃了很多美食,拍了很多照片,看到了许多古老建筑……
2. 周六下午(或晚上),参观了滕王阁 (Tengwang Pavilion), 站其上还可俯瞰赣江 (the Gan River)……
3. 周日上午,去了八一广场 (Bayi Square)……
4. 周日下午……
写作要求:
(1)要点齐全,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写工整,内容可适当发挥;
(2)词数:不少于70词(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
参考表达:overlook 俯瞰 Qiushui Square秋水广场
Monday, 17 June
Last weekend, I had an amazing trip to Nanchang with my parents.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Monday, 17 June
Last weekend, I had an amazing trip to Nanchang with my parents.
On Saturday morning, the sun was shining brightly. We went to Wanshou Palace, where we enjoyed lots of delicious food and took many photos. We also saw numerous ancient buildings there. In the afternoon, we visited Tengwang Pavilion. Standing on it, we could overlook the Gan River. It was really wonderful. On Sunday morning, we went to Bayi Square. We learned about some important history. In the afternoon, we headed to Qiushui Square. The beautiful scenery and the relaxing atmosphere made us feel very happy.
This trip not only let me have a great time but also brought my family closer.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇日记;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步:根据提示梳理内容,搭建框架;
第二步:按时间顺序填充细节,丰富内容;
第三步:收尾总结,升华主题,评价此次旅行。
[亮点词汇]
①headed to前往
②not only...but also...不仅……而且
[高分句型]
①We went to Wanshou Palace, where we enjoyed lots of delicious food and took many photos. (where引导的定语从句)
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