精品解析：河南省南阳市桐柏县2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2025年春期期中学情调研七年级英语听力。部分一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内，每段对话读两遍。One look at the photo of tom. Oh, it's a nice photo. He is listening to music. Look at the photo of tom. Oh is a nice photo. He is listening to music. Too, excuse me, how can I get to a way lie road? It's about twenty five kilometers away from here. You need to take the number five, six, two bus. Excuse me, how can I get to a way line road? It's about twenty five kilometers away from here. You need to take the number five, six. two bus. Three, physics is my favorite subject. How about you, Helen? You know, David, I like math best. It's interesting. Physics is my favourite subject. How about you, Helen? You know, David, I like math. Best is interesting. For stop walking, Jason, the red light is on. but there is no car or bus here. It's wrong to go across the street when the red light is on. Oh, I see. Stop walking, Jason. The red light is on. but there is no car or bus here. It's wrong to go across the street when the red light is on. Oh, I see. Five, do you like basketball? Yes, I like you a lot. There will be a basketball game on the playground on sunday afternoon. Let's go and watch IT. All right, I look . forward to IT. Do you like basketball? Yes. I like you a lot. There will be a basketball game on the playground on sunday afternoon. Let's go and watch IT. All right, I look . forward to IT. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Your house is very nice. Could you show me around? Of course, please come in. I'm glad to show you around. That's very kind of you. Is this your living room? Yes, what do you think of IT? IT is very large, and I like you very much. Thank you. This is the kitchen. Wow, it's clean. You often do some cleaning, right? Yes, I like keeping a clean. Why not go upstairs and have a look at some other rooms? Okay, let's go. Your house is very nice. Could you show me around? Of course, please come in. I'm glad to show you around. That's very kind of you. Is this your living room? Yes, what do you think of IT? IT is very large, and I like you very much. Thank you. This is the kitchen. Wow, it's clean. You often do some cleaning, right? Yes, I like keeping a clean. Why not go upstairs and have a look at some other rooms? Okay, let's go. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hello, this is tim speaking. May I speak to Alice? Hi tim. This is Alice speaking. Hi Alice. What are you doing now? I'm . watching a movie. What do you think of IT? It's boring. I don't like IT. Well, would you like to go to the . gym with me? Sounds good. Hello, this is tim speaking. May I speak to Alice? Hi tim. This is Alice speaking. Hi Alice. What are you doing now? I'm . watching a movie. What do you think of IT? It's boring. I don't like IT. Well, would you like to go to the . gym with me? Sounds good. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Dear jack, IT is easy to find away from the bus station to the school. When you come out of the bus station, turn left and go along chang shi road, then turn right at the traffic lights, and you will be on flower street. Go along this street until you get to the supermarket. Just behind the supermarket, there is a street. This is garden street. The school is about two hundred meters along this street on the right IT is across from the post office. You can't miss IT hope to see you soon at school. Yours, tom. Dear jack, IT is easy to find your way from the bus station to the school. When you come out of the bus station, turn left and go along chang shi road, then turn right at the traffic lights, and you will be on flower street. Go along this street until you get to the supermarket. Just behind the supermarket, there is a street. This is garden street. The school is about two hundred meters along this street on the right, IT is across from the post office. You can't miss IT hope to see you soon at school, yours, tom. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hello, sunshine community service center. Can I help you? Yes, please. I want to rent an apartment. Are you a student? No, i'm a teacher. Do you have an apartment with one bedroom? Yes, we do. But there is a kitchen so you can't cook in the apartment. I see I often eat out. How much does that cost a month? Six hundred one. Okay, that's good. When can I move in? You can come after we clean the apartment. Hello, sunshine community service center. Can I help you? Yes, please. I want to rent an apartment. Are you a student? No, i'm a teacher. Do you have an apartment with one bedroom? Yes, we do. But there is a kitchen so you can't cook in the apartment. I see I often eat out. How much does that cost a month? Six hundred one. Okay, that's good. When can I move in? You can come after we clean the apartment. 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上，短文读两遍。How do people go to school or work every day? Here are five people's ways to go to school or work. Mary's house is in an important building in her city. IT is not far from her school, so SHE goes to school by bike. Steve usually goes to school on foot because his house is close to his school. David is a doctor. He works in another city. IT is very far from his house, so he goes to work by train. There are a lot of buses and cars on the roads in jo jeans city, so he likes taking the subway to go to work. Mister Brown has a car, so he goes to work by car. He thinks IT is easy for him to drive a car to work. How do people go to school or work every day? Here are five people's ways to go to school or work. Mary's house is in an apartment building in her city. IT is not far from her school, so SHE goes to school by bike. Steve usually goes to school on foot because his house is close to his school. David is a doctor. He works in another city. IT is very far from his house, so he goes to work by train. There are a lot of buses and cars on the roads in Jordan city, so he likes taking the subway to go to work. mr. Brown has a car, so he goes to work by car. He thinks IT is easy for him to drive a car to work. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 桐柏县2025年春期期中学情调研七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试卷题和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题,选择题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上指定位置。非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前,考生务必将本人的学校、姓名、考场、考号、座号填写在答题卡的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tom doing in the photo? A. He is listening to music. B. He is playing soccer. C. He is reading a book. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which bus does the man need to take? A. Bus No.265. B. Bus No.562. C. Bus No.625. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which subject does David like best? A. Math. B. Physics. C. Chinese. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are they talking? A. In a car. B. At the crossing. C. On a bus. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will they watch the basketball game? A. On Friday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What are they talking about? A. The girl’s house. B. The boy’s house. C. The girl’s classroom. 7. How does the boy like the kitchen? A. Big. B. Small. C. Clean. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What does Alice think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Great. 9. Where does Tim want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the bookstore. C. To the gym. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. What should Jack do when he comes out of the bus station? A. Turn left. B. Turn right. C. Go along the road. 11. How far is the school along Garden Street on the right? A. About 100 meters. B. About 200 meters. C. About 2 kilometers. 12. What is across from the school? A. The supermarket. B. The post office. C. The park. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What kind of house does the man want to rent? A. A farmhouse with one bedroom. B. An apartment with one bedroom. C. A townhouse with one bedroom. 14. What does the man do? A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A teacher. 15. How much does the house cost a month? A. 600 yuan. B. 800 yuan. C. 1000 yuan. 16. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题,每小题2分,共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Lily reads a book about rivers, and then makes some notes (笔记). The Yellow River ·5,464 kilometers long ·A mother river of China ·Go into the Bohai Sea. The Liaohe River ·1,345 kilometers long ·Go into the Bohai Sea. The Zhujiang River ·2,320 kilometers long ·Run through Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan and so on. ·Go into the Nanhai Sea. The Nile River ·6,671 kilometers long ·Run through eastern Africa. ·Go into the Mediterranean (地中海). 17. Lily reads a book about ________. A. rivers B. lakes C. mountains D. grasslands 18. How long is the Zhujiang River? A. 1,345 kilometers. B. 2,320 kilometers. C. 5,464 kilometers. D. 6,671 kilometers. 19. Which rivers go into the Bohai Sea? A. The Yellow River and the Zhujiang River. B The Yellow River and the Nile River. C. The Yellow River and the Liaohe River. D. The Zhujiang River and the Nile River. 20. What can we know from the text? A. The Liaohe River is 5,464 kilometers long. B. The Zhujiang River goes into the Bohai Sea. C. The Nile River goes into the Mediterranean. D. The Yellow River is 5,674 kilometers long. 21. What is this text about? A. Food. B. Shopping. C. Health. D. Nature. B Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hand to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling. Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very cute. We thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big green tree and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a bad trip it was! 22. Many people don't like to stay at home on holidays because__________ A. they have much money B. the weather outside is always pretty cool C. they want to see something different D. they don't want to rest 23. The family went to____________ for holidays last May Day. A. a beach park B. the country C. the city D. a village 24. Last May Day，the beginning of the family trip was______. A. interesting B. relaxing C. awful D. exciting 25. It's hard to buy train tickets or air tickets on holidays because________ A. there are few tickets B. many people want to go by train or plane C. it's cheap to take a train or plane D. it's fun to take a train or plane 26. What is the meaning of underlined word “blew" in Chinese？ A. 蓝色 B. 刮起 C. 吹气 D. 卷起 C ①Do you know Dongting Lake? It’s a famous (著名的) lake in Hunan, China. It covers about 2,579 square kilometers. ②Dongting Lake is so beautiful. Many famous people, like Li Bai, Liu Yuxi, wrote poems (诗) about Dongting Lake. The best time to visit it is from March to October. ③Dongting Lake keeps the water from the Changjiang River. When it’s summer, there is a lot of rain. Water in the Changjiang River flows (流入) into Dongting Lake. It can protect the land and people. So water in the lake in summer is more than that in winter. ④Dongting Lake provides us with plenty of fish every year. There are 117 kinds of fish living in the lake. ⑤If you have time, please come and have a visit to Dongting Lake. 27. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving an example. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By showing facts. 28. When is the best time to visit Dongting Lake? A. In January. B. In April. C. In November. D. In December. 29. How many kinds of fish live in Dongting Lake? A. About 60. B. About 120. C. About 500. D. About 1,000. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. Dongting Lake is in Hubei. B. There are many famous poems about Dongting Lake. C. Water in Dongting Lake in winter is more than that in summer. D. There are 117 kinds of plants living in Dongting Lake. 31. What is the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. My name is Tom, and now I am in Beijing, China. ____32____ There is a small park in front of my hotel. Sometimes I get some food and sit there to eat it for lunch. ____33____ There is grass and trees, and I can also hear birds singing. I like the park Yuyuantan in Beijing, too. Every day when evening comes, there are lots of people in the park. Old people dance. Young people exercise and talk. ____34____ It makes me know that parks in China are not just places to relax. They are also places for people to communicate (交流). In China, QR codes (二维码) are important in people’s lives. ____35____ So, my phone is a great tool (工具) for me. I can do many things on it, from buying food to taking the subway. But sometimes I still don’t know how to use QR codes. ____36____ The great parks and the use of QR codes really make me amazed (惊叹的). I think they help make China a better place. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I can find QR codes everywhere. B. I have to ask other people for help. C. I can enjoy my food and the peace (宁静). D. Parents play happily with their children. E. I like two things here best: parks and QR codes. 三、完型填空（本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分） There is a flea (跳蚤) market in our community. You can see almost ____37____ there. They all sell ____38____ very good prices. This year, the flea market ____39____ three days. Today I go to the flea market with ____40____ sister, Amy. I find a(n)____41____ bottle. The shopper (店主) says it’s from his dad’s grandfather. It’s beautiful. I think it may be very ____42____, but it only sells at 35 yuan. I like it very much so I ____43____ it. Amy finds a toy. She ____44____ 8 yuan for it. Amy also wants to ____45____ some storybooks. Ah, she finds ____46____ in a little boy’s stall (摊位). She asks the ____47____. They cost 8 yuan for one each, ____48____ 14 yuan for two. Amy ____49____ to bargain (讨价还价) with the boy. ____50____, she buys four for 24 yuan. Amy knows how to ____51____ money in shopping. She is a smart shopper. 37. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 38. A. at B. in C. on D. of 39. A. pays B. saves C. lasts D. ends 40. A. her B. their C. his D. my 41 A. old B. cheap C. same D. big 42. A. high B. possible C. thirsty D. expensive 43. A. stand B. take C. get D. grow 44. A. pays B. makes C. puts D. carries 45. A. live in B. play with C. talk about D. look for 46. A. lot B. much C. some D. any 47. A. price B. size C. grade D. date 48. A. so B. but C. when D. and 49. A. rides B. tries C. waits D. answers 50. A. Finally B. Really C. Lastly D. Usually 51. A. waste B. plan C. save D. cost 四、语篇填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interest, sun, wait, trip, when, see, gift, from, I, happy I love traveling so last weekend I decided to take a ____52____ to Yuntai Mountain, Henan. At first, I took the train to Xinxiang with my best friend, Yang Han. It was about 60 kilometers away ____53____ Yuntai Mountain. The train left Beijing at 9:23 p.m. on Friday. There were many people on the train. We didn’t know each other, but we talked ____54____. The train got to Xinxiang at 4:42 a.m. the next day. Then we ____55____ about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain. ____56____ we got off the bus, we found a restaurant and had a good breakfast to start our day. Next, we walked into Yuntai Mountain. We ____57____ Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was ____58____, but we took few photos because of the rain. The next day, it was ____59____. We went to the Longmen Grottoes and Shaolin Temple. They were wonderful. Finally, I bought something for ____60____. What about Yang Han? She bought some ____61____ for her family. We really enjoyed this trip. 阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 How to Be a Smart Shopper My name is Kangkang. My parents give me some pocket ____62____ every month. I always try my best to ____63____ money and be a smart shopper. At the start of every month, I always make a shopping ____64____ to save time and carefully plan how to spend my pocket money. At the store, I check the ads to look for things ____65____ sale. That way, I can find some cheap ____66____ good clothes at the end of the season. I also check the prices of the same things at different stores. Let’s be a smart shopper! We can save money and time. 五、补全对话（5小题,每小题2分,共10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Excuse me, sir. B: Yes? ____67____. A: I’m looking for a hotel. ____68____. B: No, there isn’t a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China. A: ____69____. B: It’s about two kilometers away. A: ____70____. B: You’d better take a taxi, because it’s so late, and there aren’t any buses now. A: ____71____. B: You are welcome 六、书面表达（计20分。） 72. 为了保护水资源，联合国将每年3月22日定为世界水日(World Water Day)。学校在这天将举办相关活动号召同学们节约用水，老师在班级召开了一次“节约用水，从你我做起”的主题班会，同学们讨论热烈。请结合下方图片和提示词，以“Save Water on World Water Day”为题，写一篇英语短文，号召人们节约用水。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上所有提示，并要适当补充自己的做法； 2. 书写规范，行文流畅； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名、地名。 Save Water on World Water Day We all need water. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 桐柏县2025年春期期中学情调研七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试卷题和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题,选择题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上指定位置。非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前,考生务必将本人的学校、姓名、考场、考号、座号填写在答题卡的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tom doing in the photo? A. He is listening to music. B. He is playing soccer. C. He is reading a book. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at the photo, Tom. B: Oh, it’s a nice photo. He is listening to music. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which bus does the man need to take? A. Bus No.265. B. Bus No.562. C. Bus No.625. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, how can I get to the Weilai Road? B: It’s about 25 kilometers away from here You need to take the No.562 bus. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which subject does David like best? A. Math. B. Physics. C. Chinese. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Physics is my favorite subject. How about you, Helen? B: You know, David. I like math best. It’s interesting. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are they talking? A. In a car. B. At the crossing. C. On a bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Stop walking, Jason. The red light is on, but there is no car or bus here. B: It’s wrong to go across the street when the red light is on. A: Oh, I see. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will they watch the basketball game? A. On Friday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like basketball? B: Yes, I like it a lot. A: There will be a basketball game on the playground on Sunday afternoon. Let’s go and watch it. B: All right. I look forward to it. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What are they talking about? A. The girl’s house. B. The boy’s house. C. The girl’s classroom. 7. How does the boy like the kitchen? A. Big. B. Small. C. Clean. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Your house is very nice. Could you show me around? B: Of course. Please come in. I’m glad to show you around. A: That’s very kind of you. Is this your living room? B: Yes. What do you think of it? A: It is very large and I like it very much. B: Thank you. This is the kitchen. A: Wow, it’s clean. You often do some cleaning, right? B: Yes. I like keeping it clean. Why not go upstairs and have a look at some other rooms? A: OK. Let’s go. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What does Alice think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Great. 9. Where does Tim want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the bookstore. C. To the gym. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, this is Tim speaking. May I speak to Alice? B: Hi, Tim. This is Alice speaking. A: Hi, Alice. What are you doing now? B: I’m watching a movie. A: What do you think of it? B: It’s boring. I don’t like it. A: Well, would you like to go to the gym with me? B: Sounds good. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. What should Jack do when he comes out of the bus station? A. Turn left. B. Turn right. C. Go along the road. 11. How far is the school along Garden Street on the right? A. About 100 meters. B. About 200 meters. C. About 2 kilometers. 12. What is across from the school? A. The supermarket. B. The post office. C. The park. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Dear Jack, It is easy to find your way from the bus station to the school. When you come out of the bus station, turn left and go along Chang Shan Road. Then turn right at the traffic lights and you will be on Flower Street. Go along this street until you get to the supermarket. Just behind the supermarket, there is a street. This is Garden Street. The school is about 200 meters along this street on the right. It is across from the post office. You can’t miss it. Hope to see you soon at school. Yours, Tom 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What kind of house does the man want to rent? A. A farmhouse with one bedroom. B. An apartment with one bedroom. C. A townhouse with one bedroom. 14. What does the man do? A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A teacher. 15. How much does the house cost a month? A. 600 yuan. B. 800 yuan. C. 1000 yuan. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Sunshine Community Service Center. Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I want to rent an apartment. A: Are you a student? B: No, I am a teacher. Do you have an apartment with one bedroom? A: Yes, we do. But there isn’t a kitchen, so you can’t cook in the apartment. B: I see. I often eat out. How much does it cost a month? A: 600 yuan. B: OK. That’s good. When can I move in? A: You can come after we clean the apartment. 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. B 【解析】 原文】How do people go to school or work every day? Here are five people’s ways to go to school or work. Mary’s house is in an apartment building in her city. It is not far from her school. So she goes to school by bike. Steve usually goes to school on foot, because his house is close to his school. David is a doctor. He works in another city. It is very far from his house. So he goes to work by train. There are a lot of buses and cars on the roads in Zhou Jun’s city. So he likes taking the subway to go to work. Mr Brown has a car. So he goes to work by car. He thinks it is easy for him to drive a car to work. 二、阅读理解（20小题,每小题2分,共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Lily reads a book about rivers, and then makes some notes (笔记). The Yellow River ·5,464 kilometers long ·A mother river of China ·Go into the Bohai Sea. The Liaohe River ·1,345 kilometers long ·Go into the Bohai Sea. The Zhujiang River ·2,320 kilometers long ·Run through Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan and so on. ·Go into the Nanhai Sea. The Nile River ·6,671 kilometers long ·Run through eastern Africa. ·Go into the Mediterranean (地中海). 17. Lily reads a book about ________. A. rivers B. lakes C. mountains D. grasslands 18. How long is the Zhujiang River? A. 1,345 kilometers. B. 2,320 kilometers. C. 5,464 kilometers. D. 6,671 kilometers. 19. Which rivers go into the Bohai Sea? A. The Yellow River and the Zhujiang River. B. The Yellow River and the Nile River. C. The Yellow River and the Liaohe River. D. The Zhujiang River and the Nile River. 20. What can we know from the text? A. The Liaohe River is 5,464 kilometers long. B. The Zhujiang River goes into the Bohai Sea. C. The Nile River goes into the Mediterranean. D. The Yellow River is 5,674 kilometers long. 21. What is this text about? A. Food. B. Shopping. C. Health. D. Nature. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四条河流——黄河、珠江、辽河和尼罗河的概括。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lily reads a book about rivers, and then makes some notes ”可知，此处明确提到Lily读了一本关于河流的书。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Zhujiang River：2,320 kilometers long”可知，长度明确标注为2,320千米。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“The Yellow River”和“The Liaohe River”均标注“Go into the Bohai Sea”可知，黄河和辽河均流入渤海。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Nile River…Go into the Mediterranean”可知，尼罗河流入地中海。故选C。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕河流的长度、地理位置等自然特征展开，属于“自然”主题。故选D。 B Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hand to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling. Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very cute. We thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big green tree and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a bad trip it was! 22. Many people don't like to stay at home on holidays because__________ A. they have much money B. the weather outside is always pretty cool C. they want to see something different D. they don't want to rest 23. The family went to____________ for holidays last May Day. A. a beach park B. the country C. the city D. a village 24. Last May Day，the beginning of the family trip was______. A. interesting B. relaxing C. awful D. exciting 25. It's hard to buy train tickets or air tickets on holidays because________ A. there are few tickets B. many people want to go by train or plane C. it's cheap to take a train or plane D. it's fun to take a train or plane 26. What is the meaning of underlined word “blew" in Chinese？ A. 蓝色 B. 刮起 C. 吹气 D. 卷起 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【分析】本文进述了“我”的一次假期出游经历。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“They want to go out to see something different”可知许多人不喜欢在假期待在家里，因为他们想要看一些不同的东西，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Last May Day my family went to the country”可知，去年五一节，这一家人去了乡下度假，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“There was too much trafic on the road，so we had to move very slowly. ”可知，旅行开始因交通拥堵很糟糕。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“trains，buses and planes are all very busy”可知，在假期很难买到火车票或者飞机票，是因为火车，公交车和飞机都非常忙。故选B。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文中“a strong wind”可知，blew意为“刮起”。故选B。 【点睛】认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据文中“Last May Day my family went to the country”可知，去年五一节，这一家人去了乡下度假，故选B。 C ①Do you know Dongting Lake? It’s a famous (著名的) lake in Hunan, China. It covers about 2,579 square kilometers. ②Dongting Lake is so beautiful. Many famous people, like Li Bai, Liu Yuxi, wrote poems (诗) about Dongting Lake. The best time to visit it is from March to October. ③Dongting Lake keeps the water from the Changjiang River. When it’s summer, there is a lot of rain. Water in the Changjiang River flows (流入) into Dongting Lake. It can protect the land and people. So water in the lake in summer is more than that in winter. ④Dongting Lake provides us with plenty of fish every year. There are 117 kinds of fish living in the lake. ⑤If you have time, please come and have a visit to Dongting Lake. 27. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving an example. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By showing facts. 28. When is the best time to visit Dongting Lake? A. In January. B. In April. C. In November. D. In December. 29. How many kinds of fish live in Dongting Lake? A. About 60. B. About 120. C. About 500. D. About 1,000. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. Dongting Lake is in Hubei. B. There are many famous poems about Dongting Lake. C. Water in Dongting Lake in winter is more than that in summer. D. There are 117 kinds of plants living in Dongting Lake. 31. What is the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了洞庭湖的基本信息、美景、功能以及生态资源。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know Dongting Lake?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始文本。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best time to visit it is from March to October.”可知，最佳游览时间是3月到10月。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are 117 kinds of fish living in the lake.”可知，洞庭湖中有117种鱼。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many famous people, like Li Bai, Liu Yuxi, wrote poems (诗) about Dongting Lake.”可知，有许多关于洞庭湖的著名诗篇。故选B。 【31题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段通过提问引出洞庭湖，并简单介绍其位置和面积，是总起；第二段介绍洞庭湖很美以及很多名人写过关于它的诗和最佳参观时间，第三段介绍洞庭湖对长江水的调节作用，第四段介绍洞庭湖有很多鱼，②③④分别从不同方面介绍洞庭湖；第五段呼吁人们有时间去参观洞庭湖，是总结。所以文章结构是总—分—总，故选C。 My name is Tom, and now I am in Beijing, China. ____32____ There is a small park in front of my hotel. Sometimes I get some food and sit there to eat it for lunch. ____33____ There is grass and trees, and I can also hear birds singing. I like the park Yuyuantan in Beijing, too. Every day when evening comes, there are lots of people in the park. Old people dance. Young people exercise and talk. ____34____ It makes me know that parks in China are not just places to relax. They are also places for people to communicate (交流). In China, QR codes (二维码) are important in people’s lives. ____35____ So, my phone is a great tool (工具) for me. I can do many things on it, from buying food to taking the subway. But sometimes I still don’t know how to use QR codes. ____36____ The great parks and the use of QR codes really make me amazed (惊叹的). I think they help make China a better place. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I can find QR codes everywhere. B. I have to ask other people for help. C. I can enjoy my food and the peace (宁静). D Parents play happily with their children. E. I like two things here best: parks and QR codes. 【答案】32. E 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者Tom在北京的经历和感受。 【32题详解】 根据后文“I like the park Yuyuantan in Beijing, too.”以及“In China, QR codes (二维码) are important in people’s lives.”可知，此处表达Tom在北京有两样特别喜欢的东西：公园和二维码。选项E“我最喜欢这里的两件事：公园和二维码。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据前文“Sometimes I get some food and sit there to eat it for lunch.”可知，此处描述Tom在公园里吃午饭的情景，他可以享受食物和宁静。选项C“我可以享受我的食物和宁静。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据前文“Old people dance. Young people exercise and talk.”可知，此处描述公园里不同年龄段的人的活动，接着应该描述父母和孩子的活动。选项D“父母和孩子们快乐地玩耍。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据前文“In China, QR codes (二维码) are important in people’s lives.”可知，此处强调二维码在中国的重要性，接着应该说明二维码无处不在。选项A“我到处都能找到二维码。”符合语境。故选A。 【36题详解】 根据前文“But sometimes I still don’t know how to use QR codes.”可知，此处描述Tom有时不知道如何使用二维码，接着应该说明他需要寻求帮助。选项B“我必须向其他人求助。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完型填空（本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分） There is a flea (跳蚤) market in our community. You can see almost ____37____ there. They all sell ____38____ very good prices. This year, the flea market ____39____ three days. Today I go to the flea market with ____40____ sister, Amy. I find a(n)____41____ bottle. The shopper (店主) says it’s from his dad’s grandfather. It’s beautiful. I think it may be very ____42____, but it only sells at 35 yuan. I like it very much so I ____43____ it. Amy finds a toy. She ____44____ 8 yuan for it. Amy also wants to ____45____ some storybooks. Ah, she finds ____46____ in a little boy’s stall (摊位). She asks the ____47____. They cost 8 yuan for one each, ____48____ 14 yuan for two. Amy ____49____ to bargain (讨价还价) with the boy. ____50____, she buys four for 24 yuan. Amy knows how to ____51____ money in shopping. She is a smart shopper. 37. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 38. A. at B. in C. on D. of 39. A. pays B. saves C. lasts D. ends 40. A. her B. their C. his D. my 41. A. old B. cheap C. same D. big 42. A. high B. possible C. thirsty D. expensive 43. A. stand B. take C. get D. grow 44. A. pays B. makes C. puts D. carries 45. A. live in B. play with C. talk about D. look for 46. A. lot B. much C. some D. any 47. A. price B. size C. grade D. date 48. A. so B. but C. when D. and 49. A. rides B. tries C. waits D. answers 50. A. Finally B. Really C. Lastly D. Usually 51. A. waste B. plan C. save D. cost 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和姐姐艾米去跳蚤市场的经历，描述了跳蚤市场的物品、价格以及他们的购物过程，特别是艾米如何讨价还价节省钱的过程。 【37题详解】 句意：在那里你几乎可以看到一切。 something某物，常用于肯定句；everything每件事物，一切；anything任何事物，常用于否定句或疑问句；nothing没有什么，没有东西。根据“There is a flea (跳蚤) market in our community.”及“almost”可知，在跳蚤市场几乎可以看到一切，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：它们都以非常优惠的价格出售。 at以……价格；in在……里；on在……上；of……的。根据“very good prices”可知，此处指以优惠的价格，用介词at，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：今年，跳蚤市场持续了三天。 pays支付；saves节省；lasts持续；ends结束。根据“three days”可知，此处指跳蚤市场持续了三天，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：今天我和姐姐艾米去了跳蚤市场。 her她的；their他们的；his他的；my我的。根据“I”可知，此处指我的姐姐，用形容词性物主代词my，故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：我发现了一个旧瓶子。 old旧的；cheap便宜的；same相同的；big大的。根据“The shopper (店主) says it’s from his dad’s grandfather.”可知，这个瓶子是他爸爸的爷爷的，所以是一个旧瓶子，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我认为它可能很贵，但它只卖35元。 high高的；possible可能的；thirsty口渴的；expensive昂贵的。根据“but it only sells at 35 yuan”可知，但是只卖35元，由此推断它可能很贵，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢它，所以我买下了它。 stand站立；take带走；get得到；grow成长。根据“I like it very much”可知，非常喜欢它，所以买下了它，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：她付了8元钱。 pays支付；makes制作；puts放；carries搬运。根据“8 yuan for it”可知，此处指为这个东西付了8元，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：艾米还想找一些故事书。 live in居住在；play with和……一起玩；talk about谈论；look for寻找。根据“some storybooks”可知，此处指寻找故事书，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：啊，她在一个小男孩的摊位上找到了一些。 lot许多，常构成词组lots of或a lot of；much许多，修饰不可数名词；some一些，用于肯定句；any任何，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“storybooks”及“in a little boy’s stall”可知，此处指找到了一些故事书，肯定句用some，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：她询问价格。 price价格；size尺寸；grade年级；date日期根据“They cost 8 yuan for one each”可知，此处指询问价格，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：一本8元，两本14元。 so所以；but但是；when当……时；and和，并且。根据“8 yuan for one each…14 yuan for two”可知，前后是并列关系，用连词and，故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：艾米试着和小男孩讨价还价。 rides骑；tries尝试；waits等待；answers回答。根据“to bargain (讨价还价) with the boy”可知，此处指试着讨价还价，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：最后，她以24元买了四本。 Finally最后，强调“最终”或“最后”的结果；Really真正地；Lastly最后，终于，通常用于列举中的最后一项；Usually通常。根据“she buys four for 24 yuan”可知，此处指最后的结果，finally符合。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：艾米知道如何在购物中省钱。 waste浪费；plan计划；save节省；cost花费。根据“she buys four for 24 yuan”可知，此处指艾米知道如何在购物中省钱，故选C。 四、语篇填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interest, sun, wait, trip, when, see, gift, from, I, happy I love traveling, so last weekend I decided to take a ____52____ to Yuntai Mountain, Henan. At first, I took the train to Xinxiang with my best friend, Yang Han. It was about 60 kilometers away ____53____ Yuntai Mountain. The train left Beijing at 9:23 p.m. on Friday. There were many people on the train. We didn’t know each other, but we talked ____54____. The train got to Xinxiang at 4:42 a.m. the next day. Then we ____55____ about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain. ____56____ we got off the bus, we found a restaurant and had a good breakfast to start our day. Next, we walked into Yuntai Mountain. We ____57____ Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was ____58____, but we took few photos because of the rain. The next day, it was ____59____. We went to the Longmen Grottoes and Shaolin Temple. They were wonderful. Finally, I bought something for ____60____. What about Yang Han? She bought some ____61____ for her family. We really enjoyed this trip. 【答案】52. trip 53. from 54. happily 55. waited 56. When 57. saw 58. interesting 59. sunny 60. myself 61. gifts 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周末和朋友杨涵去河南云台山旅行的经历。 【52题详解】 句意：我喜欢旅行，所以上周末我决定去河南云台山旅行。根据前文“I love traveling”以及备选词可知，是去河南云台山旅行，take a trip“旅行”。故填trip。 【53题详解】 句意：它离云台山大约60公里远。根据“It was about 60 kilometers away...Yuntai Mountain.”以及备选词可知，是指新乡离云台山大约60公里远，away from“远离”。故填from。 【54题详解】 句意：我们不认识彼此，但是我们聊得很开心。根据“we talked... .”以及备选词可知，应填形容词happy的副词形式happily“开心地”，作状语，修饰动词talked，表示聊得很开心。故填happily。 【55题详解】 句意：然后我们等了大约半个小时去云台山的公共汽车。根据“we...about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain”以及备选词可知，此处表示等了大约半个小时去云台山的公交车，wait“等”，wait for“等待”；时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式waited。故填waited。 【56题详解】 句意：当我们下车时，我们找到一个餐馆好好吃了早餐来开始我们的一天。根据“we got off the bus”和“we found a restaurant and had a good breakfast to start our day”以及备选词可知，是指下车的时候找到了餐馆，when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填When。 【57题详解】 句意：我们早上看了潭瀑峡。根据“We...Tanpuxia in the morning.”以及备选词可知，此处表示看了潭瀑峡，see“看”；时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式saw。故填saw。 【58题详解】 句意：那儿的一切都很有趣，但是因为下雨我们没有拍多少照片。根据“Everything there was...,”以及备选词可知，是指一切都很有趣，应填interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”，作表语。故填interesting。 【59题详解】 句意：第二天，天气晴朗。根据下一句“We went to the Longmen Grottoes and Shaolin Temple.”以及备选词可知，是指天气晴朗，应填名词sun的形容词形式sunny“晴朗的”，作表语。故填sunny。 【60题详解】 句意：最后，我给自己买了一些东西。根据“I bought something for... .”以及备选词可知，是指作者给自己买了一些东西，应填主语I的反身代词形式myself“我自己”，作介词for的宾语。故填myself。 【61题详解】 句意：她给她的家人买了一些礼物。根据“She bought some...for her family.”以及备选词可知，此处表示给家人买了礼物，gift“礼物”；some后接复数形式gifts。故填gifts。 阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 How to Be a Smart Shopper My name is Kangkang. My parents give me some pocket ____62____ every month. I always try my best to ____63____ money and be a smart shopper. At the start of every month, I always make a shopping ____64____ to save time and carefully plan how to spend my pocket money. At the store, I check the ads to look for things ____65____ sale. That way, I can find some cheap ____66____ good clothes at the end of the season. I also check the prices of the same things at different stores. Let’s be a smart shopper! We can save money and time. 【答案】62. money 63. save 64. list 65. on 66. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了康康如何做一名精明的购物者，包括制定购物计划、寻找打折商品等。 【62题详解】 句意：我的父母每个月都会给我一些零花钱。根据下文“how to spend my pocket money”可知，此处指零花钱，故填money。 【63题详解】 句意：我总是尽我最大的努力省钱，做一个精明的购物者。根据“be a smart shopper”和“We can save money and time.”可知，做一个精明的购物者，要省钱。save money，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填save。 【64题详解】 句意：每个月初，我总会列一份购物清单，这样既能节省时间，也能仔细规划如何使用我的零花钱。根据“to save time and carefully plan how to spend my pocket money”可知，为了省时以及仔细规划如何使用零花钱，得在月初就做好一份购物清单，a shopping list“一份购物清单”。故填list。 【65题详解】 句意：在商店里，我会查看广告，寻找打折的商品。on sale“特价销售，打折”，固定搭配。故填on。 【66题详解】 句意：这样，我可以在季末找到一些又便宜又好的衣服。根据“I can find some cheap...good clothes”可知，此处指又便宜又好的衣服，物美价廉，cheap与good表并列，用and连接。故填and。 五、补全对话（5小题,每小题2分,共10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Excuse me sir. B: Yes? ____67____. A: I’m looking for a hotel. ____68____. B: No, there isn’t a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China. A: ____69____. B: It’s about two kilometers away. A: ____70____. B: You’d better take a taxi, because it’s so late, and there aren’t any buses now. A: ____71____. B: You are welcome. 【答案】67. Can I help you 68. Is there a hotel near here 69. How far is it from here 70. How can I get there 71. Thank you very much 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则问路对话。 【67题详解】 根据“I’m looking for a hotel”和“Yes?”可知，问自己是否可以帮助对方。故填Can I help you。 【68题详解】 根据“No, there isn’t a hotel near here”可知，问附近是否有宾馆。故填Is there a hotel near here。 【69题详解】 根据“It’s about two kilometers away.”可知，问有多远。故填How far is it from here。 【70题详解】 根据“You’d better take a taxi, because it’s so late, and there aren’t any buses now.”可知，问自己如何到那里。故填How can I get there。 【71题详解】 根据“You are welcome.”可知，表示感谢。故填Thank you very much。 六、书面表达（计20分。） 72. 为了保护水资源，联合国将每年3月22日定为世界水日(World Water Day)。学校在这天将举办相关活动号召同学们节约用水，老师在班级召开了一次“节约用水，从你我做起”的主题班会，同学们讨论热烈。请结合下方图片和提示词，以“Save Water on World Water Day”为题，写一篇英语短文，号召人们节约用水。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上所有提示，并要适当补充自己的做法； 2. 书写规范，行文流畅； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名、地名。 Save Water on World Water Day We all need water. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Save Water on World Water Day We all need water. Water is important to us. We cannot live without water. Here are some simple ways to save water in our daily life. First, reuse water whenever possible, at home or outside. At home, for example, use the water from washing vegetables to water plants or flush toilets. Second, turn off the tap immediately after brushing teeth or washing hands. Don’t let the water run endlessly. Third, take a quick shower instead of a long one. Shorter showers can save a lot of water. When we go outside, we can collect and reuse the water. By following these steps, we can all contribute to protecting our precious water resources. Let’s start saving water today for a better future! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明水的重要性，并承接下文介绍节约用水的方法； 第二步，分别从循环使用水，及时关水和快速洗澡等方面说明如何节约用水； 第三步，呼吁大家要节约用水。 [亮点词汇] ①for example 例如 ②instead of 而不是 ③contribute to 对……做出贡献 [高分句型] ①Second, turn off the tap immediately after brushing teeth or washing hands.（祈使句） ②When we go outside, we can cellect and reuse the water.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$