Unit 1 Friendship 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语上册

沪教版（2025）七年级英语上册Unit 1 Friendship单元测试卷 一、单项选择（15分，每题1分） 1. You should share your happiness and sadness ______ your true friends. A. for B. with C. to D. in 2. —______ is your best friend like? —She is kind - hearted and always ready to help others. A. What B. How C. Who D. Which 3. It's important to be a good listener when you talk ______ your friends. A. about B. with C. of D. over 4. A true friend will never ______ you when you are in trouble. A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give away 5. —______ do you usually spend time with your friends? —We often go to the park or have a picnic together. A. Where B. How C. When D. Why 6. Making friends ______ us happy and makes our life more colorful. A. make B. makes C. to make D. making 7. We should learn to ______ differences and respect each other in a friendship. A. accept B. receive C. agree D. allow 8. —______ have you been friends with Tom? —Since we were in primary school. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 9. It's not polite to ______ your friend's personal information without permission. A. give B. share C. take D. use 10. A good friendship is based ______ trust and understanding. A. in B. at C. on D. for 11. —______ can I do to be a better friend? —You can listen more, offer help when needed, and be honest. A. What B. How C. Which D. Where 12. When you have a fight with your friend, you should ______ to solve the problem. A. communicate B. compete C. compare D. complain 13. True friends will support you ______ you succeed or fail. A. whether B. if C. when D. though 14. We should ______ our friends' feelings and avoid hurting them. A. care about B. look for C. think of D. worry about 15. —______ you invite your friends to your birthday party? —Yes, I will. I want to have a great time with them. A. Will B. Do C. Are D. Did 二、完形填空（10分，每题1分） Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. A true friend is someone who you can trust and (16) your secrets with. When I was a little girl, I had a friend named Lisa. We went to the same school and lived in the same neighborhood. We spent a lot of time together, (17) playing games, reading books, and sharing our dreams. However, as we grew older, we had different hobbies and interests. Sometimes we would argue about small things. But we always knew that our friendship was (18) than any disagreement. One day, Lisa had to move to another city because of her father's job. I was very sad. I didn't want to (19) her. But we decided to keep in touch. We wrote letters to each other and talked on the phone. As time passed, our friendship didn't change. We still cared about each other and shared our lives. And when we met again after a long time, it was just like we had never been (20). Now, I understand that true friendship can (21) the test of time and distance. It doesn't matter how far apart we are or how long we haven't seen each other. As long as we (22) each other, our friendship will last forever. I also learned that in a friendship, we should be (23), understanding, and forgiving. We should accept each other's differences and support each other. Friendship is like a beautiful flower. It needs (24) and care to grow. And if we take good care of it, it will bring us (25) and warmth throughout our lives. 16. A. tell B. share C. say D. speak 17. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D. instead of 18. A. more important B. less important C. more interesting D. less interesting 19. A. leave B. forget C. lose D. miss 20. A. away B. back C. together D. apart 21. A. pass B. fail C. take D. bring 22. A. trust B. help C. love D. remember 23. A. kind B. strict C. angry D. serious 24. A. water B. sunshine C. attention D. air 25. A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. worry 三、阅读理解（30分，每题2分） A There are different kinds of friendships. Some friendships are based on having the same hobbies. For example, two people who like reading may become friends because they can talk about their favorite books. Some friendships are based on mutual (相互的) support. When one person is in trouble, the other will always be there to help. They share joys and sorrows (悲伤) together. True friendship is also about being honest with each other. A true friend will tell you the truth, even if it may hurt your feelings. And you can trust your true friend with your secrets. In a good friendship, both people should respect each other's feelings and opinions. They should give each other space and not try to control each other. 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make friends. B. The importance of friendship. C. Different types of friendships. 27. According to the passage, a friendship based on having the same hobbies may start when two people ______. A. study in the same school B. talk about their favorite books C. help each other in trouble 28. What does a true friend do? A. Only share joys with you. B. Never tell you the truth. C. Be honest with you. 29. In a good friendship, people should ______. A. control each other B. respect each other C. try to change each other 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. A friendship based on mutual support means sharing joys and sorrows. B. True friendship means you can't trust your friend with your secrets. C. Different friendships have different bases. B Tom and Jerry are good friends. They have been friends since they were in kindergarten. Tom is an outgoing boy. He likes playing basketball and football. He is always full of energy. Jerry is a little quieter. He likes reading and painting. Although they have different hobbies, they respect each other's interests. When Tom has a basketball game, Jerry will go to cheer him on. And when Jerry has an art exhibition, Tom will be there to support him. They also help each other with their studies. Tom is good at math, and he often helps Jerry with math problems. Jerry does well in English, so he helps Tom improve his English. Last year, Tom's family had some difficulties. Tom was very sad. Jerry was always by his side, listening to him and giving him encouragement. With Jerry's help, Tom got through the difficult time. Their friendship shows that different people can become good friends as long as they respect, support, and help each other. 31. How long have Tom and Jerry been friends? A. Since they were in primary school. B. Since they were in kindergarten. C. Since they were in middle school. 32. What does Tom like? A. Reading and painting. B. Playing basketball and football. C. Listening to music and singing. 33. What does Jerry do when Tom has a basketball game? A. He goes to cheer Tom on.B. He plays basketball with Tom. C. He stays at home and reads books. 34. How did Jerry help Tom last year? A. He helped Tom with his studies. B. He gave Tom some money. C. He listened to Tom and encouraged him. 35. What can we learn from Tom and Jerry's friendship? A. Only people with the same hobbies can be friends. B. We should make friends with outgoing people. C. Different people can be good friends with respect, support, and help. C Making friends is an important part of our life. But how can we make good friends? First, be friendly. Smile at people and say hello to them. A friendly face makes it easier for others to talk to you. Second, be a good listener. When your friend is talking, look at them and listen carefully. Don't interrupt (打断) them. This shows that you respect their opinions. Third, be honest. Don't lie to your friends. If you make a mistake, admit it and say sorry. Honesty is the foundation of a good friendship. Fourth, show your care. Ask your friends how they are, and show your concern when they are sick or have problems. Finally, give your friends space. Everyone needs some personal space. Don't be too clingy (黏人的). By following these tips, you can make more good friends and have a wonderful friendship. 36. What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of friendship. B. How to make good friends. C. Different kinds of friendships. 37. When your friend is talking, you should ______. A. look at them and listen carefully B. interrupt them C. talk about your own things 38. What does honesty mean in a friendship? A. Lie to your friends sometimes. B. Admit mistakes and say sorry when you make them. C. Keep your friends' secrets. 39. How can you show your care for your friends? A. Only talk to them when you need help. B. Ask them how they are and show concern when they have problems. C. Never ask about their lives. 40. What should you do to give your friends space? A. Always be with them.B. Be a little clingy.C. Don't be too clingy. 四、词汇运用（10分，每题1分） （一）根据句意及首字母提示填空（5分） 41. A good friend will always s_______ you when you are in trouble. 42. We should be h_______ with our friends, and never tell lies. 43. Sharing is an important part of f_______. 44. If you want to make friends, you should be f_______ to others. 45. We should r_______ our friends' feelings and opinions. （二）用所给词的适当形式填空（5分） 46. It's necessary _______ (have) good friends in our life. 47. We enjoy _______ (spend) time with our friends. 48. My friend and I _______ (be) good friends since we met in primary school. 49. Friendship can make us _______ (feel) happy. 50. Remember _______ (listen) to your friends when they talk. 五、句型转换（10分，每题2分） 51. You should share your problems with your friends.（改为祈使句） _______ _______ problems with your friends. 52. My best friend is kind and helpful.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ your best friend _______? 53. “I will help you with your English,” my friend said.（改为间接引语） My friend said that ______ ______ help me with my English. 54. Friendship is very important.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ friendship is! 55. We can make friends by joining clubs.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we make friends? 六、短文填空（10分，每题1分） 从方框选单词，用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺。 friend, share, support, trust, honest, respect, care, listen, understand, happy Friendship is a precious thing in our lives. A true 56.______ is someone we can 57.______ and 58.______ our joys and sorrows with. In a friendship, we should be 59.______ to each other. We should tell the truth and never lie. We also need to 60.______ each other's feelings and opinions. When our friends are in trouble, we should offer 61.______ and help. We should be good 62.______ and try to 63.______ their problems. If we take good care of our friendships, they will bring us 64.______ and warmth. Let's cherish our friends and make our 65.______ last forever. 七、书面表达（15分） 请以“How to Be a Good Friend”为题，写一篇短文，介绍在友谊中如何成为一个好朋友，不少于80词。 __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、单项选择 1 - 5：B A B A B；6 - 10：B A B B C；11 - 15：A A A A A 二、完形填空 16 - 20：B A A C D；21 - 25：A A A C B 三、阅读理解 A：26 - 30：C B C B B；B：31 - 35：B B A C C；C：36 - 40：B A B B C 四、词汇运用 （一） 41. support；42. honest；43. friendship；44. friendly；45. respect （二） 42. to have；47. spending；48. have been；49. feel；50. to listen 五、句型转换 51. Share your；52. What is；like；53. he/she would；54. How important；55. How can 六、短文填空 56. friend；57. trust；58. share；59. honest；60. respect；61. support；62. listeners；63. understand；64. happiness；65. friendships 七、书面表达（略） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$