精品解析：内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2025年（4月末）初一阶段性质量监测 英 语 注意事项：1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，选择恰当的选项填入文中空白处，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Millie and Linda are talking about health on TV. Millie: Hi, Linda ____1____? Linda: Sure. Please! Millie: Well, what do you do to keep healthy? Linda: Not much. ____2____. Millie: Do you eat hamburgers and ice creams? Linda: No, I never eat them. ____3____. Millie: What’s your favorite food? Linda: Vegetables and eggs. ____4____. Millie: One more question, what time do you go to bed? Linda: Around 10:00 pm. ____5____. Millie: I see. Thank you for your answer. Linda: You are welcome. A. Have a good breakfast every morning. B. I don’t want to be fat C. I eat them every day D. Can I ask you a few questions E. You know, enough sleep is good for us F. I just do sports and eat well every day 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chinese dumplings, or jiaozi, are a traditional Chinese food with a long history. People in China like eating dumplings not only ____6____ they are delicious but also they carry (承载) special meanings. Dumplings are a symbol of wealth (财富) because they look like yuanbao, an ancient Chinese currency. There are ____7____ kinds of dumplings like beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings, and so on. They are very popular among Chinese people and even loved by people around the world. Of all the types of dumplings, celery (芹菜), and cabbage (白菜) dumplings are especially popular. There are many ____8____ for this. One reason is that the. Chinese word for “celery” sounds similar to the words for “hardworking” and “rich”, while the word for “cabbage” ____9____ like the words for “a hundred” and “rich”. This is why Chinese people often eat dumplings at the start of the new year—they ____10____ to have lots of money in the coming year. Time changes, but the tradition of eating dumplings stays the same. Chinese people would always like to enjoy a hot bowl of dumplings with family love and good ____11____. On the night before Chinese New Year, all the family members often make dumplings ____12____. It is a happy time for everyone. While making dumplings, ____13____ talk, laugh, and share stories, which makes the activity even more interesting. Sometimes, they put coins (硬币) ____14____ some of the dumplings. People believe that they will be lucky in the new year if they eat the ____15____ ones. 6. A. because B. and C. but 7. A. same B. other C. different 8. A. stories B. reasons C. problems 9. A. is B. feels C. sounds 10. A. help B. choose C. want 11. A. hobbies B. ideas C. wishes 12. A. outside B. together C. later 13. A. they B. we C. I 14. A. in B. on C. under 15. A. last B. special C. small 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A George is a fat boy. He likes eating hamburgers and ice creams for lunch. George’s mom wants him to eat healthy food. She asks George to have salad for lunch. It is fruit salad. The salad has apples, oranges and pears in it. George doesn’t want to eat it. He doesn’t think it’s delicious. “It is healthy and delicious. Eat it and you’ll like it!” says Mom. George eats a piece of orange first. It’s good. Then he eats a piece of apple. It’s good too. “Mom, the salad is really delicious! I love it!” says George. “Can I have it for dinner too?” 16. What does George like to eat for lunch? A. Rice and chicken. B. Rice and ice creams. C. Hamburgers and chicken. D. Hamburgers and ice creams. 17. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Chicken. B. Fruit salad. C. Hamburger. D. Ice cream. 18. What’s the best title for the text? A. George’s Bad Mother B. A Fat Boy C. A Clever Mother D. Salad, a Kind of Healthy Food B When we think about what we need to buy, we have to plan carefully. Each month, we should think about the money we have. We can decide how to use money for our needs and wants. Needs are things we must have to live. Clothing, food and water are needs. Wants are things we want to have, but not necessary. We can predict (预测) how much money we will need for groceries (食品杂货) and other needs. And we can put aside (存储) some money for savings. Sometimes, we should give up what we want. A good shopper will make smart choices so they can buy the best food at the lowest price. Sometimes there isn’t so much money and it is the job of every shopper to think carefully about what they are going to buy. 19. People should make careful ________ about what to buy. A. plans B. needs C. jobs D. money 20. To save money, people should not buy things that they ________. A. drink B. eat C. want D. wear 21. Why should people plan how to spend money carefully? A. Because sometimes money isn’t too much. B. Because there is plenty of money. C. Because they can buy what they want. D. Because money can make people happy. 22. What is the best title of the passage? A. People and Money B. Wants and Money C. Wants and Needs D. Making Money Choices C Sarah is a little unhappy. Today is her birthday, but no one in her class says “Happy birthday” to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith is a great teacher. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them. He always helps all the students with their studies. Sarah knows Mr. Smith should get a birthday party. But she hopes somebody can remember today is also her birthday! Sarah looks at the card. It is so big and so long. All the classmates make the card for Mr. Smith, just as Mr. Smith does for them. “Sarah, will you turn off (关闭) the lights, please?” Sally says, “I will call Mr. Smith now.” Sarah looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights. The door opens and everyone says, “Surprise!” “Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!” “This party is for me?” Mr. Smith asks. He walks to the big card and says, “This is very beautiful.” Then he walks to Sarah and gives her a card. “Happy birthday, Sarah. I am so happy we share the same party.” “Me, too,” Sarah says, and smiles (微笑) at Mr. Smith. “Happy birthday, Sarah!” her classmates say together. 23. Why does Sarah feel unhappy at first? A. Because she doesn’t like birthday parties. B. Because Mr. Smith doesn’t give her a birthday card. C. Because she doesn’t want to have a birthday party for her teacher. D. Because her classmates are busy preparing a party for Mr. Smith. 24. What special thing does Mr. Smith do for his students? A. He teaches them how to cook. B. He buys them nice gifts. C. He makes birthday cards for them. D. He has surprise parties every week. 25. What’s the right order according to the story? a. Mr. Smith gives a card to Sarah. b. Sarah’s classmates cheer for Sarah. c. Mr. Smith walks into the classroom. d. Sarah turns off the lights with a sigh. A c-b-d-a B. c-a-d-b C. d-a-b-c D. d-c-a-b 26. What is the story mainly about? A. Sarah’s plan. B. A special birthday party. C. A serious teacher. D. Sarah’s friends. 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；每小题2分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 On March 27th, the final match of the “Cun BA” (村BA) basketball games took place in Taipan village, Guizhou. There are no superstar players, no ads (广告) and no tickets in the game. Most of the players are from the local (当地的) villages and nearby cities. “We usually play basketball after work. Basketball is a hobby for us,” says Wang Shenglong, the captain (队长) of the Taipan Team. How can “Cun BA” become popular? Over 20,000 people from many other places come here to enjoy the exciting game. So it’s difficult for them to get a seat (座位). Even Yao Ming says he is not sure if he can get a seat. “There are no more seats here, so I bring a chair with me. Many people even bring food with them. That’s amazing!” says Su Zhi, a basketball fan from Beijing. It takes him 20 hours to drive from Beijing to Taipan. He thinks watching this game makes him excited. During the breaks (休息) of the game people can enjoy the local Miao dances and the beautiful singing. Prizes for the winners are local special foods like rice, duck and fish. What an interesting game it is! Sun Quan, a 15-year-old boy in Taipan Middle School, likes playing basketball very much. He practices playing basketball every school night with his classmates, because his dream is to play basketball with other players in “Cun BA” one day. Right now, he doesn’t do well in it, but his father tells him “Practice makes perfect”. 27. Where are most of the players of “Cun BA” from? _______________________ 28. How many people come to Taipan village to enjoy the exciting game? _______________________ 29. What are the prizes for the winners according to the passage? _______________________ 30. Why does Sun Quan often practice playing basketball? _______________________ 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Is it hot in the desert? Not always. The Gobi Desert is ____31____ cold desert. It’s the largest desert in Asia and the fifth largest one in the world. It goes ____32____ southern Mongolia and parts of northern China. It ____33____ (cover) about 1.3 million square kilometres, lying in the heart of Asia’s most remote region (偏远地区). The Gobi Desert has more rocks than sand. The ____34____ (mean) of “Gobi” is “large and dry” in the Mongolian language. It’s very dry ____35____ the Himalayas (喜马拉雅山脉) stop rain clouds from getting there. The desert has super cold ____36____ (winter) and really hot summers. In winter, it can get as cold as -40℃, while it can be as hot as 50℃ in summer. Different ____37____ (kind) of animals live in the Gobi Desert. Snow leopards (雪豹) are one of the common animals. Their thick fur is grey and white, and can keep ____38____ (they) warm in the snow. In the sky above, you can see golden eagles flying around. They are looking for small animals, and one of their favourite foods is the jerboa (跳鼠). Jerboas look a bit like ____39____ (mouse), but they have strong back legs that are five times longer than their forelegs (前腿). So they are really good at ____40____ (jump). 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次。） eat does be fit at I’m old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my age. I am 90 years old! People are surprised because few people are good ____41____ sport at my age. They often ask me how to keep ____42____ at 90. I think it’s natural (自然的). Many people can live to be 90 if they eat healthily and ____43____ some exercise. First of all, I think breakfast is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7 a.m. Milk and bread give me energy. So I don’t often feel hungry in the morning. I don’t like ____44____ snacks because I don’t think snacks ____45____ healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don’t eat meat. And between meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. I do some exercise too. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day. 第七部分 书面表达（20分） 46. 生命在于运动！你所在的学校要举办一场英语演讲比赛，请根据主题“我爱运动”，结合思维导图的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。 注意：1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数60左右；作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：advantage 好处 I Love Sports Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to talk about sports. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. How can the boy help others? A. He can help the blind cross the street. B. He can read the newspaper to the old people. C. He can help tourists find their way. 5 How do they feel after helping others? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Happy. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What would the man like for breakfast? A. A sandwich, two eggs and a glass of orange juice. B. A sandwich, an egg and a glass of orange juice. C. A sandwich, an egg and a glass of apple juice. 7. When would the man like to have breakfast? A. At about 7:00 a.m. B. At about 7:30 a.m. C. At about 9:00 a.m. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What sport do Henry and his father like? A Basketball and tennis. B. B. Football and table tennis. C. C. Basketball and table tennis. 9. When does Henry’s mother often go running? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 10. What do we know about Jasper? A. He is funny. B. He is strong. C. He is old. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年（4月末）初一阶段性质量监测 英 语 注意事项：1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，选择恰当的选项填入文中空白处，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Millie and Linda are talking about health on TV. Millie: Hi, Linda ____1____? Linda: Sure. Please! Millie: Well, what do you do to keep healthy? Linda: Not much. ____2____. Millie: Do you eat hamburgers and ice creams? Linda: No, I never eat them. ____3____. Millie: What’s your favorite food? Linda: Vegetables and eggs. ____4____. Millie: One more question, what time do you go to bed? Linda: Around 10:00 p.m. ____5____. Millie: I see. Thank you for your answer. Linda: You are welcome. A. Have a good breakfast every morning. B. I don’t want to be fat C. I eat them every day D. Can I ask you a few questions E. You know, enough sleep is good for us F. I just do sports and eat well every day 【答案】1. D 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则电视访谈，米莉和琳达正在谈论关于健康的话题。 【1题详解】 根据“Sure. Please!”可知请求允许，D项“我能问你一些问题吗”符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“Well, what do you do to keep healthy?”可知回答自己是如何保持健康的，F项“我只是每天做运动和吃得好”符合语境。故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“No, I never eat them.”可知要将不吃汉堡包和冰激凌的原因，B项“我不想变胖”符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“Vegetables and eggs.”可知最喜欢吃，会每天都吃，C项“我每天都吃它们”符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据“Around 10:00 p.m.”可知要将早点睡的好处，E项“你知道，充足的睡眠对我们有好处”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chinese dumplings, or jiaozi, are a traditional Chinese food with a long history. People in China like eating dumplings not only ____6____ they are delicious but also they carry (承载) special meanings. Dumplings are a symbol of wealth (财富) because they look like yuanbao, an ancient Chinese currency. There are ____7____ kinds of dumplings like beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings, and so on. They are very popular among Chinese people and even loved by people around the world. Of all the types of dumplings, celery (芹菜), and cabbage (白菜) dumplings are especially popular. There are many ____8____ for this. One reason is that the. Chinese word for “celery” sounds similar to the words for “hardworking” and “rich”, while the word for “cabbage” ____9____ like the words for “a hundred” and “rich”. This is why Chinese people often eat dumplings at the start of the new year—they ____10____ to have lots of money in the coming year. Time changes, but the tradition of eating dumplings stays the same. Chinese people would always like to enjoy a hot bowl of dumplings with family love and good ____11____. On the night before Chinese New Year, all the family members often make dumplings ____12____. It is a happy time for everyone. While making dumplings, ____13____ talk, laugh, and share stories, which makes the activity even more interesting. Sometimes, they put coins (硬币) ____14____ some of the dumplings. People believe that they will be lucky in the new year if they eat the ____15____ ones. 6. A. because B. and C. but 7. A. same B. other C. different 8. A. stories B. reasons C. problems 9. A. is B. feels C. sounds 10. A. help B. choose C. want 11. A. hobbies B. ideas C. wishes 12. A. outside B. together C. later 13. A. they B. we C. I 14. A. in B. on C. under 15. A. last B. special C. small 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统食物饺子的相关情况，包括其历史、象征意义、种类、在新年等场合的习俗及承载的情感等。 【6题详解】 句意：中国人喜欢吃饺子，不仅因为它们美味，而且因为它们承载着特殊的意义。 because因为；and和；but但是。根据“not only...but also...”结构及语境，此处表示喜欢吃饺子的原因，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：有不同种类的饺子，比如牛肉胡萝卜饺子、羊肉洋葱饺子等等。 same相同的；other其他的；different不同的。根据后文列举的不同馅料的饺子，可知是不同种类，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：这有很多原因。 stories故事；reasons原因；problems问题。根据后文“One reason is that...”可知此处说的是原因，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：而“白菜”这个词听起来像“百”和“富”。 is是；feels感觉；sounds听起来。根据前文“the Chinese word for ‘celery’ sounds similar to...”可知此处用“sounds like”表示听起来像，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：这就是为什么中国人经常在新年伊始吃饺子——他们希望在来年有很多钱。 help帮助；choose选择；want想要。“want to do sth.”表示想要做某事，符合语境，故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：中国人总是喜欢享用一碗热腾腾的、带着亲情和美好祝愿的饺子。 hobbies爱好；ideas想法；wishes祝愿。根据语境，饺子承载美好意义，所以是带着美好祝愿，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在中国新年前夜，所有家庭成员经常一起包饺子。 outside在外面；together一起；later后来。新年包饺子是家庭成员一起做的事，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：在包饺子时候，他们交谈、大笑、分享故事，这让这项活动更有趣。 they他们；we我们；I我。此处指代前文的“all the family members”，用they，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：有时，他们会在一些饺子里放硬币。 in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面。硬币是放在饺子内部的，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：人们相信，如果他们吃到有硬币的特殊饺子，他们在新的一年里会很幸运。 last最后的；special特殊的；small小的。放有硬币的饺子是特殊的，故选B。 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A George is a fat boy. He likes eating hamburgers and ice creams for lunch. George’s mom wants him to eat healthy food. She asks George to have salad for lunch. It is fruit salad. The salad has apples, oranges and pears in it. George doesn’t want to eat it. He doesn’t think it’s delicious. “It is healthy and delicious. Eat it and you’ll like it!” says Mom. George eats a piece of orange first. It’s good. Then he eats a piece of apple. It’s good too. “Mom, the salad is really delicious! I love it!” says George. “Can I have it for dinner too?” 16. What does George like to eat for lunch? A. Rice and chicken. B. Rice and ice creams. C. Hamburgers and chicken. D. Hamburgers and ice creams. 17. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Chicken. B. Fruit salad. C. Hamburger. D. Ice cream. 18. What’s the best title for the text? A. George’s Bad Mother B. A Fat Boy C. A Clever Mother D. Salad, a Kind of Healthy Food 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了胖男孩乔治原本喜欢吃汉堡和冰淇淋当午餐，在妈妈的引导下尝试并爱上了健康的水果沙拉的故事。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes eating hamburgers and ice creams for lunch.”可知，乔治午餐喜欢吃汉堡和冰淇淋。故选D。 【17题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It is fruit salad. The salad has apples, oranges and pears in it. George doesn’t want to eat it.”可知，此处“it”指代前文提到的水果沙拉。故选B。 【18题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，乔治的妈妈通过让他尝试水果沙拉，让他爱上健康食物，体现了妈妈的聪明。因此最佳标题是“一位聪明的妈妈”。故选C。 B When we think about what we need to buy, we have to plan carefully. Each month, we should think about the money we have. We can decide how to use money for our needs and wants. Needs are things we must have to live. Clothing, food and water are needs. Wants are things we want to have, but not necessary. We can predict (预测) how much money we will need for groceries (食品杂货) and other needs. And we can put aside (存储) some money for savings. Sometimes, we should give up what we want. A good shopper will make smart choices so they can buy the best food at the lowest price. Sometimes there isn’t so much money and it is the job of every shopper to think carefully about what they are going to buy. 19. People should make careful ________ about what to buy. A. plans B. needs C. jobs D. money 20. To save money, people should not buy things that they ________. A. drink B. eat C. want D. wear 21. Why should people plan how to spend money carefully? A. Because sometimes money isn’t too much. B. Because there is plenty of money. C. Because they can buy what they want. D. Because money can make people happy. 22. What is the best title of the passage? A. People and Money B. Wants and Money C. Wants and Needs D. Making Money Choices 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人们在购物时应仔细规划，区分需求和欲望，合理使用金钱，在资金有限时做出明智选择。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we think about what we need to buy, we have to plan carefully.”可知，人们在决定买什么时应该制定周密的计划。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wants are things we want to have, but not necessary. ... Sometimes, we should give up what we want.”可知，为了省钱，人们不应该买那些他们想要但非必需的东西。故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sometimes there isn’t so much money and it is the job of every shopper to think carefully about what they are going to buy.”可知，人们要仔细计划花钱方式是因为有时候钱并不多。故选A。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕人们在购物时应区分需求（needs）和欲望（wants）、合理规划花费展开，核心是关于需求与欲望的内容。故选C。 C Sarah is a little unhappy. Today is her birthday, but no one in her class says “Happy birthday” to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith is a great teacher. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them. He always helps all the students with their studies. Sarah knows Mr. Smith should get a birthday party. But she hopes somebody can remember today is also her birthday! Sarah looks at the card. It is so big and so long. All the classmates make the card for Mr. Smith, just as Mr. Smith does for them. “Sarah, will you turn off (关闭) the lights, please?” Sally says, “I will call Mr. Smith now.” Sarah looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights. The door opens and everyone says, “Surprise!” “Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!” “This party is for me?” Mr. Smith asks. He walks to the big card and says, “This is very beautiful.” Then he walks to Sarah and gives her a card. “Happy birthday, Sarah. I am so happy we share the same party.” “Me, too,” Sarah says, and smiles (微笑) at Mr. Smith. “Happy birthday, Sarah!” her classmates say together. 23. Why does Sarah feel unhappy at first? A. Because she doesn’t like birthday parties. B. Because Mr. Smith doesn’t give her a birthday card. C. Because she doesn’t want to have a birthday party for her teacher. D. Because her classmates are busy preparing a party for Mr. Smith. 24. What special thing does Mr. Smith do for his students? A. He teaches them how to cook. B. He buys them nice gifts. C. He makes birthday cards for them. D. He has surprise parties every week. 25. What’s the right order according to the story? a. Mr. Smith gives a card to Sarah. b. Sarah’s classmates cheer for Sarah. c. Mr. Smith walks into the classroom. d. Sarah turns off the lights with a sigh. A. c-b-d-a B. c-a-d-b C. d-a-b-c D. d-c-a-b 26. What is the story mainly about? A. Sarah’s plan. B. A special birthday party. C. A serious teacher. D. Sarah’s friends. 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了萨拉和老师史密斯先生同一天生日，同学们原本在为老师准备生日派对，最后也为萨拉送上生日祝福，两人共享了一个特别的生日派对的故事。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is her birthday, but no one in her class says ‘Happy birthday’ to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith.”可知，萨拉一开始不高兴是因为她的同学们正忙着为史密斯老师准备派对，没人记得她的生日。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them.”可知，史密斯老师为学生们做的特别的事情是给他们制作生日卡片。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sarah looks around the classroom with a sigh and turns off the lights.”，“The door opens”，“Then he walks to Sarah and gives her a card.”以及“‘Happy birthday, Sarah!’ her classmates say together.”可知，首先，萨拉叹气着关掉灯；然后，门开了，史密斯老师走进教室；接着，史密斯老师走向萨拉并给了她一张卡片；最后，同学们一起为萨拉庆祝生日。正确顺序是d-c-a-b，故选D。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，故事主要讲述了萨拉和史密斯老师在同一天生日，同学们和老师一起为他们举办了一个特别的生日派对。故选B。 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；每小题2分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 On March 27th, the final match of the “Cun BA” (村BA) basketball games took place in Taipan village, Guizhou. There are no superstar players, no ads (广告) and no tickets in the game. Most of the players are from the local (当地的) villages and nearby cities. “We usually play basketball after work. Basketball is a hobby for us,” says Wang Shenglong, the captain (队长) of the Taipan Team. How can “Cun BA” become popular? Over 20,000 people from many other places come here to enjoy the exciting game. So it’s difficult for them to get a seat (座位). Even Yao Ming says he is not sure if he can get a seat. “There are no more seats here, so I bring a chair with me. Many people even bring food with them. That’s amazing!” says Su Zhi, a basketball fan from Beijing. It takes him 20 hours to drive from Beijing to Taipan. He thinks watching this game makes him excited. During the breaks (休息) of the game, people can enjoy the local Miao dances and the beautiful singing. Prizes for the winners are local special foods like rice, duck and fish. What an interesting game it is! Sun Quan, a 15-year-old boy in Taipan Middle School, likes playing basketball very much. He practices playing basketball every school night with his classmates, because his dream is to play basketball with other players in “Cun BA” one day. Right now, he doesn’t do well in it, but his father tells him “Practice makes perfect”. 27. Where are most of the players of “Cun BA” from? _______________________ 28. How many people come to Taipan village to enjoy the exciting game? _______________________ 29. What are the prizes for the winners according to the passage? _______________________ 30. Why does Sun Quan often practice playing basketball? _______________________ 【答案】27. They are from the local villages and nearby cities. 28. Over 20,000. 29. Local special foods like rice, duck and fish 30. Because his dream is to play basketball with other players in “Cun BA” one day. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了3月27日在贵州台盘村举行的“村BA”篮球总决赛的相关情况，包括球员来源、受欢迎程度、比赛间隙的活动、奖品以及少年孙泉对参与该赛事的向往等。 【27题详解】 根据“Most of the players are from the local villages and nearby cities.”可知，“村BA”的大多数球员来自当地村庄和附近城市。故填They are from the local villages and nearby cities. 【28题详解】 根据“Over 20,000 people from many other places come here to enjoy the exciting game.”可知，有超过2万人来到台盘村观看这场激动人心的比赛。故填Over 20,000. 【29题详解】 根据“Prizes for the winners are local special foods like rice, duck and fish.”可知，获胜者的奖品是当地特色食物，比如大米、鸭子和鱼。故填Local special foods like rice, duck and fish. 【30题详解】 根据“Sun Quan... He practices playing basketball every school night with his classmates, because his dream is to play basketball with other players in “Cun BA” one day.”可知，孙泉经常练习打篮球是因为他的梦想是有一天能在“村BA”和其他球员一起打球。故填Because his dream is to play basketball with other players in “Cun BA” one day. 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Is it hot in the desert? Not always. The Gobi Desert is ____31____ cold desert. It’s the largest desert in Asia and the fifth largest one in the world. It goes ____32____ southern Mongolia and parts of northern China. It ____33____ (cover) about 1.3 million square kilometres, lying in the heart of Asia’s most remote region (偏远地区). The Gobi Desert has more rocks than sand. The ____34____ (mean) of “Gobi” is “large and dry” in the Mongolian language. It’s very dry ____35____ the Himalayas (喜马拉雅山脉) stop rain clouds from getting there. The desert has super cold ____36____ (winter) and really hot summers. In winter, it can get as cold as -40℃, while it can be as hot as 50℃ in summer. Different ____37____ (kind) of animals live in the Gobi Desert. Snow leopards (雪豹) are one of the common animals. Their thick fur is grey and white, and can keep ____38____ (they) warm in the snow. In the sky above, you can see golden eagles flying around. They are looking for small animals, and one of their favourite foods is the jerboa (跳鼠). Jerboas look a bit like ____39____ (mouse), but they have strong back legs that are five times longer than their forelegs (前腿). So they are really good at ____40____ (jump). 【答案】31. a 32. across 33. covers 34. meaning 35. because 36 winters 37. kinds 38. them 39 mice 40. jumping 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了戈壁沙漠的地理位置、气候特点以及生活在那里的不同种类的动物。 【31题详解】 句意：戈壁沙漠是一个寒冷的沙漠。根据“The Gobi Desert is ... cold desert.”可知，此处表示泛指“一个寒冷的沙漠”，cold是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：它横跨蒙古南部和中国北部部分地区。根据“It goes ... southern Mongolia and parts of northern China.”可知，此处指“横跨”某区域，固定短语go across意为“穿过，横跨”。故填across。 【33题详解】 句意：它占地约130万平方公里，位于亚洲最偏远地区的中心。根据“It ... (cover) about 1.3 million square kilometres...”可知，句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词cover应用三单形式covers。故填covers。 【34题详解】 句意：在蒙古语中，“戈壁”的意思是“广阔而干燥”。根据“The ... (mean) of ‘Gobi’ is ‘large and dry’ in the Mongolian language.”可知，此处指“……的意思”，应用mean的名词形式meaning，且根据is可知用单数形式。故填meaning。 【35题详解】 句意：这里非常干燥，因为喜马拉雅山脉阻止雨云到达那里。根据“It’s very dry ... the Himalayas stop rain clouds from getting there.”可知，后句是前句“干燥”的原因，应用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【36题详解】 句意：沙漠的冬天极冷，夏天极热。根据“The desert has super cold ... (winter) and really hot summers.”可知，此处与summers并列，应用winter的复数形式winters表示泛指。故填winters。 【37题详解】 句意：戈壁沙漠生活着不同种类的动物。根据“Different ... (kind) of animals live in the Gobi Desert.”可知，different后接可数名词复数，kind的复数形式为kinds，different kinds of意为“不同种类的”。故填kinds。 【38题详解】 句意：它们厚实的皮毛呈灰白色，能让它们在雪中保持温暖。根据“can keep ... (they) warm in the snow.”可知，动词keep后接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格形式为them。故填them。 【39题详解】 句意：跳鼠看起来有点像老鼠，但它们有强壮的后腿，是前腿的五倍长。根据“Jerboas look a bit like ... (mouse)...”可知，此处表示泛指“老鼠”这一类动物，应用mouse的复数形式mice。故填mice。 【40题详解】 句意：所以它们非常擅长跳跃。根据“So they are really good at ... (jump).”可知，固定短语be good at后接动名词形式，jump的动名词为jumping。故填jumping。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次。） eat does be fit at I’m old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my age. I am 90 years old! People are surprised because few people are good ____41____ sport at my age. They often ask me how to keep ____42____ at 90. I think it’s natural (自然的). Many people can live to be 90 if they eat healthily and ____43____ some exercise. First of all, I think breakfast is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7 a.m. Milk and bread give me energy. So I don’t often feel hungry in the morning. I don’t like ____44____ snacks because I don’t think snacks ____45____ healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don’t eat meat. And between meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. I do some exercise too. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day. 【答案】41. at 42. fit 43. do 44. eating 45. are 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位90岁老人分享自己保持健康的秘诀，包括健康饮食和坚持锻炼。 【41题详解】 句意：人们很惊讶，因为很少有人在我这个年龄还能擅长运动。固定搭配“be good at”表示“擅长”，这里指老人擅长运动。故填at。 【42题详解】 句意：他们经常问我如何在90岁保持健康。此处需要填形容词作表语。keep fit是固定搭配，意为保持健康。故填fit。 43题详解】 句意：如果人们健康饮食并做些运动，很多人能活到90岁。此处需要填动词原形与eat并列。do exercise是固定搭配，意为“做运动”。故填do。 【44题详解】 句意：我不喜欢吃零食，因为我认为零食不健康。like doing sth是固定搭配，表示“喜欢干某事”，lik后跟动名词。故填eating。 【45题详解】 句意：我不喜欢吃零食，因为我认为零食不健康。主语snacks是复数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时。此处需要填be动词复数形式。故填are。 第七部分 书面表达（20分） 46. 生命在于运动！你所在的学校要举办一场英语演讲比赛，请根据主题“我爱运动”，结合思维导图的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。 注意：1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数60左右；作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：advantage 好处 I Love Sports Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to talk about sports. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I Love Sports Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to talk about sports. As we all know, life lies in movement. I exercise every day. I like playing basketball and running. I play basketball with my friends on weekends. I run every day. Doing sports can make people happy. Besides, we can develop a strong body and a healthy mind by doing sports. However, it does not mean that doing too much exercise is good for our health. It’s a good idea that we should do sports properly. Otherwise, doing sports can be bad for our health. Let’s do more sports. In this way, we can be happy and healthy every day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]  ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿。  ②时态：主要运用“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，直接点明演讲主题“talk about sports”。  第二步，结合个人喜好和经历阐述运动的意义。 第三步，发出倡议与总结。 [亮点词汇]  ①life lies in movement生命在于运动。 ②on weekends在周末 ③do sports做运动 [高分句型]  ①Doing sports can make people happy.（动名词短语作主语） ②It’s a good idea that we should do sports properly.（that引导的定语从句） 听力部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1 A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. How can the boy help others? A. He can help the blind cross the street. B. He can read the newspaper to the old people. C. He can help tourists find their way. 5. How do they feel after helping others? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Happy. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What would the man like for breakfast? A. A sandwich, two eggs and a glass of orange juice. B. A sandwich, an egg and a glass of orange juice. C. A sandwich, an egg and a glass of apple juice. 7. When would the man like to have breakfast? A. At about 7:00 a.m. B. At about 7:30 a.m. C. At about 9:00 a.m. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What sport do Henry and his father like? A. Basketball and tennis. B. B. Football and table tennis. C. C. Basketball and table tennis. 9. When does Henry’s mother often go running? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 10. What do we know about Jasper? A. He is funny. B. He is strong. C. He is old. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$