精品解析： 重庆南岸区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度下期期末质量监测试题七年级英语 (全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第I 卷 (共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Good morning. B. Good afternoon. C. Good night! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Monday. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s 9 o’clock. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course not. B. Sounds good. C. Well done! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Have fun. C. Sorry, I won’t. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck! B. Sure, here you are. C. Have a good trip! 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. This is mine. C. You’re welcome! 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /raɪd/. B. /reɪn/. C. /ri:d/. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her friend. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing soccer. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing badminton. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of drinks would the woman like? A. Milk. B. Yogurt. C. Tea. 14. How much will the woman pay in total? A. 10 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 26 yuan. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Whose fishing rod is red? A. Ella’s. B. Her grandpa’s. C. Her grandma’s. 16. How many ping-pong bats does Mike have? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When can you watch the Iron Flower (打铁花) Show? A. On the Teachers’ Day. B. On the National day. C. During the New Year. 18. Where do the bright flowers fly? A. Into the air. B. On the tree. C. In the house. 19. What are the iron flowers like? A. Little lights. B. Hot stones. C. Big clouds. 20. How did the speaker feel after watching the Iron Flower Show? A. Afraid. B. Hopeful. C. Funny. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在下文空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Different people, the same feeling about helping others a Chinese saying & great thinkers & ____21____ Ways to help others: ____22____ share with your friends ____23____ at home say nice and kind words Help others ____24____ II. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Today, in our biology class, we learned about something amazing—germ! Our teacher, Mrs. Green, told us that germs are very small living ___25___. They are all around us, but some of them are ___26___ strong! Mrs. Green showed us ___27___ picture of a special germ called E. coli. This germ can live in hot places, like in a ___28___ of hot water. We also ___29___ a video of germ living in the cold ocean (海洋). I couldn’t ___30___ how strong they were! Germ don’t need much to live. They can live on your hands, food, or even live ___31___ no air. That’s why it’s important to wash your hands. All they need is a little bit of warmth and food, and they’re happy! They are like little heroes (英雄)! Mrs. Green said that germs help us in many ways, like making yogurt and helping with ___32___ digestion (消化). I think germs are really cool. They may be small, ___33___ they are so strong and can live almost (几乎) anywhere. ___34___ forget to learn more about these little heroes in the next class! 25. A. thing B. things C. things’ 26. A. real B. unreal C. really 27. A. a B. an C. the 28. A. bottle B. bottles C. bottle’s 29. A. watch B. are watching C. watched 30. A. believe B. to believe C. believing 31. A. with B. outside C. about 32. A. we B. our C. ours 33. A. and B. but C. until 34. A. Can’t B. Didn’t C. Don’t Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Last vacation, my family and I visited my uncle in Milan. On a sunny afternoon, I just walked around with my family. ____35____, we heard a beautiful sound coming from the street. All of us felt a little ____36____, and we wondered why there was such a beautiful sound and what it was. So we turned back at once and saw a ____37____ playing a Chinese instrument called the erhu. The music ____38____ so lovely! The girl’s name is Zheng Xiaohui, and she is from China. Zheng Xiaohui ____39____ to Milan in 2021 to study. Now, she is still studying in the university. She started playing the erhu when she was only 9 years old. Since then, she has joined in lots of competitions (比赛) and won many awards (奖项) because of her great talent (才华). In 2023, Zheng Xiaohui began playing her erhu on the streets of Milan. She played the erhu about three or four times a month. When people walked by her, they ____40____ and listened to her music. They gave her a big hand and smiled! It was amazing how her music could make so many people happy. Her ____41____ became famous, and CCTV made a special report about ____42____. The news said that Zheng Xiaohui is doing a great job sharing Chinese culture with the people ____43____ Italy. Right now, she is still playing her erhu on the streets, and more people are discovering her music. I think Zheng Xiaohui is amazing ____44____ she is using her talent to show people how beautiful Chinese music is. I hope one day I can also share my culture with the world like she does. 35. A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Easily 36. A. sad B. afraid C. surprised D. scared 37. A. student B. doctor C. worker D. teacher 38. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. sounded 39. A. came B. jumped C. walked D. returned 40. A. moved B. slept C. stopped D. climbed 41. A. book B. movie C. story D. game 42. A. me B. her C. us D. them 43. A. for B. in C. about D. with 44. A. if B. but C. once D. because IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you want to make something sour (酸的) and delicious? Let’s make Sour Cabbage together! It’s a fun dish from China, and I’ll show you how. Step 1: Get your cabbage. First you need a big fresh cabbage. Wash it carefully and cut it into small pieces. Step 2: Add some salt. Next, put your cabbage pieces in a big bowl (碗). Put a lot of salt on top of the cabbage. The salt helps the cabbage become sour and delicious! Step 3: Wait quietly. Now comes the fun part-waiting! After you put the salt, cover (覆盖) the cabbage and let it sit for about 2 to 3 days. The salt will change the cabbage and make it sour. Step 4: Enjoy your sour cabbage. Now, you can enjoy your sour cabbage! You can eat it by itself, put it in soup, or eat it with noodles. It’s sour and delicious! Making sour cabbage is so much fun! It’s like a little magic trick for your taste. Next time, remember to make some sour cabbage! 45. How long do you need to wait before the sour cabbage is ready? A. 1 to 2 days. B. 2 to 3 days. C. 3 to 4 days. D. 4 to 5 days. 46. Which order can show the right steps to make sour cabbage according to the passage? a. b. c. d. A. c-d-a-b B. d-c-a-b C. c-b-a-d D. d-a-c-b 47. In which part of a website can you probably read the post? A. Sports. B. Animals. C. Music. D. Food. B A long time ago, there lived a proud lion and a strong bull (公牛). The lion was the king of the forest, always shouted loudly to show off his power. He loved to hear his shout sound across the land. The bull, on the other hand, was always quiet. He spent most of his days eating sweet grass and enjoying the sunshine. Both of them lived happily in their own ways. One bright afternoon, the lion walked over to the bull and said, “I am the strongest (最强壮的) animal in this forest! My shout is the loudest (最大声的), and I can scare anyone away!” The bull looked up and smiled quietly, “You may be loud, but I am strong in my own way.” The lion was excited. “Let’s see who is really the strongest. ▲ I will show you.” First, the lion shouted as loudly as he could, his voice shook the trees and made the birds fly away. But the bull didn’t move. He just kept eating his grass quietly. Next, the lion rushed to the bull, and tried to hit him over with his hands. But the bull didn’t move! He stood strong and used his big head to let the lion back. The lion stopped and felt very sad. He was surprised because he couldn’t hurt the bull at all. He thought for a moment. He realized something important at last. Being loud isn’t the same as being strong. The bull’s quiet strength (强壮) was just as powerful as his shout. From that day on, the lion learned to respect the bull’s quiet strength. He became happy again because they became good friends, and they both understood that different kinds of strength could be just as important. And so, the lion and the bull lived happily in the forest, and they know that true strength comes from inside! 48. What did the bull do when the lion shouted? A. The bull walked away. B. The bull laughed loudly. C. The bull ate his grass. D. The bull shouted back. 49. Which sentence can be probably put in the ▲ ? A. Let us have a match! B. Don’t treat me well! C. You can be a winner! D. I’ll respect others! 50. Which of the following best shows the changes in lion’s feelings? A. B. C. D. 51. What can you know from the passage? A. Real strength comes not just from being loud but from strength inside. B. True strength comes from being able to shout loudly in front of others. C. Being strong means never showing your strength to people around you. D. Strength is only about being the loudest and winning others every time. C Unlike the subways in other cities, not all the light rail trains in Chongqing are under the ground. It attracts (吸引) many tourists to Chongqing to have a look. And among all the light rail train lines, Chongqing’s Line 2 is one of the most popular lines because of some uncommon stations. Liziba Station on Chongqing’s Line 2 is such a place. And it becomes a must-see place for tourists! People can’t believe their eyes when they see the train go through a building! It’s like magic! Tourists open their mouths in surprise and take photos when the train goes through the floors. In this way, it is on the “must-eat” list in Chongqing! Around the station, there are small shops, and visitors can buy drinks and snacks there. This makes the area busy and full of energy. Tourists chat (聊天) and wait. They are excited to see the train pass by. Another example is Fotuguan Station on Line 2. It is called “the Train to Spring”! The train rides through beautiful green mountains and flowers, and it feels like a trip to a magical, sunny place. It’s like the train takes you to spring every time! At both stations, friendly workers always make sure all the visitors are in the right place and help keep their things safe. Because of them, tourists can enjoy the fun without worrying. The best part is that taking photos is free, and it’s a great way to record your visit. Don’t forget to bring your camera or phone! The fun experiences at Liziba Station and Fotuguan Station are unforgettable, and the photos may make you remember this trip. It’s a great way to see Chongqing in a new and exciting way! 52. What makes Liziba Station special? A. It is next to a lot of small shops. B. The train goes through a building. C. We can enjoy delicious food there. D. It is called “the Train to Spring”. 53. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Big stations. B. Fun things. C. Happy visitors. D. Friendly workers. 54. How does the writer show Chongqing’s Line 2 is uncommon? A. By giving examples. B. By telling a story. C By listing numbers. D. By giving ideas. 55. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Wonders of Chongqing’s Buses B. Exciting Places on Chongqing’s Line 2 C. The Fun Things about Liziba Station D. Ways to Travel Around Chongqing D ①DeepSeek-R1 is a cool new app, and it’s changing the way we use technology! It’s an excellent AI, and it helps people in many different ways, like working out problems, doing homework, or even creating amazing art. It becomes popular because it’s so helpful and smart. ②One of the best things about DeepSeek-R1 is that it can learn from you! The more you use it, the better it understands what you need. Whether you’re studying for a test or just need some advice, DeepSeek-R1 gets smart and good at helping you out each time. ③Another best thing of DeepSeek-R1 is that it’s small but super powerful. In the past, people thought powerful tools (工具) had to be big and heavy, but not anymore! DeepSeek-R1 is tiny and fits perfectly on your desk, yet it does so many amazing things. It shows that you don’t need a huge machine to get big results. ④The last best part of DeepSeek-R1 is that it doesn’t cost a lot of money! Many cool tools like this can be really expensive (昂贵的), but DeepSeek-R1 is not, so everyone can use it—whether you’re a student, an artist, or just a tech (技术) lover. ⑤Besides the three best things, DeepSeek-R1 can also help change people’s life. For one thing, students can get a lot of help. DeepSeek-R1 can explain difficult subjects like math or science in easy ways, so learning becomes fun and easy. It’s like having a smart friend and he is always there to help you. ⑥For another, it also helps people with creative projects. Whether you’re writing a story or making art, DeepSeek-R1 can give you ideas and inspiration (灵感) to make your work even better! ⑦In short, DeepSeek-R1 is a super smart, small, and not expensive tool that makes life easy and fun! 56. Which of the following about DeepSeek-R1 is TRUE according to the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1 is not so powerful. B. DeepSeek-R1 is very expensive. C. It can’t help with math problems. D. It helps us in many different ways. 57. Which word below has the similar meaning of the underlined word “tiny” in Paragraph 3? A. The old man needs some help. B. I want to buy a new dictionary. C. That house is small but warm. D. We live in a big world together. 58. What can you infer from the passage? A. DeepSeck-R1 can’t learn from the people who often use it. B. DeepSeek-R1 makes learning subjects become fun and easy. C. DeepSeek-R1 can help you if you want to make a good poster. D. DeepSeek-R2 is coming out soon on August 23rd this year. 59. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. V. 口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hi, Adam! ___60___ B: Very well, thanks! How about you? A: I’m OK! I heard that a young man from another country became a Shaolin monk (少林武僧). It’s really cool! ___61___ B: No, I didn’t! ___62___ A: This Shaolin monk came to China to learn kung fu (功夫) for about 5 years His skills are amazing! He practices every day. ___63___ B: Sounds good! I want to learn kung fu too. It’s a great way to stay fit. Let’s do it together! A: How about meeting this weekend together! B: OK! I’m looking forward to it. See you this weekend! A: ___64___ A. Did you hear about it? B. What’s the story about? C. I can understand more about it. D. See you then! E. I’m thinking about joining a kung fu class, too! F. Does it really work? G. How’s it going today? 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Water is very important for our health. It keeps our bodies working well and even makes up a large part of our bodies! But is bottled water better than tap (水龙头) water? The answer is no. The idea of bottled water started in the 1760s in the United States. A factory called Jackson’s Spa began selling mineral water (矿泉水). People believed that mineral water was healthier and cleaner than tap water for the human body. Soon, bottled water became popular. Many people worry that tap water is not clean enough. But studies show that you don’t need to worry about this. In fact, about half of the bottled water you buy comes from tap water! When it comes to taste, most people can’t even tell the difference between tap water and bottled water. In fact, a study found that many people couldn’t tell the two in a blind taste test! But many people still keep bottled water their choice. For one thing, you can buy bottled water and carry it with you to any place you want. For another, there is one more step before you drink tap water. You have to boil (煮开) it. Finally, people may still hold the idea that bottled water is “special and safe to drink”. However, making bottled water uses a lot of plastic (塑料), and plastic bottles are often thrown away after just one use. In short, while bottled water may taste better to some, it is much more expensive (贵的) than tap water. So next time when you are thirsty, maybe you can try tap water. Or when you have to try the bottled water, maybe you can 4 . 65. Is bottled water better than tap water according to the passage? _______________________________________________ 66. When did the idea of bottled water start? _______________________________________________ 67. Why do many people keep bottled water their choice over tap water, even if they can’t taste a difference? _______________________________________________ 68. What can you do with the bottles after you try the bottled water? Why? _______________________________________________ VII. 完成句子。(69-77每空1分，78题2分，共15分) 选择下面方框中的单词并用其正确形式完成句子，每空一词。 mutton tired ask fox talk 69. I like ________ because they’re smart. 70. Would you like ________ or beef for dinner? 71. We must ________ quietly in the library. 72. Peter seldom feels ________ after he plays baseball with his friends. 73. Once upon a time, a king ________ an artist to paint him a horse. B. 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 74. Vera is visiting her uncle in Xi’an. (改为否定句) Vera ________ ________ her uncle in Xi’an. 75. The doctor stopped work at ten o’clock last night. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did the doctor stop work last night? 76. He isn’t old enough to go to school. (同义句转换) He is ________ young ________ go to school. 77. 你能转告她让她给我回电话吗? (完成译句) Can you ask her to ________ me ________? 78. subway, are, many, the, rushing, people, to (连词成句) ________________________________________________ VI. 读写结合。(其中2小题，每小题2分，2小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入1个恰当的短语或句子补全卡片，并转述给想要养鸟的朋友。 Many people like the idea of having a bird as a pet. Birds are colorful, they can sing, and they look very cute. But before you buy one, think carefully! Birds are different from other pets. They have special needs. First, birds need friends. Unlike dogs or cats, birds can’t be alone (独自的) for too long. They are social (社交型的) animals and need to be with other birds or people. If they stay alone all day without anyone to talk to, they wouldn’t feel fun. At first, you will enjoy watching it fly around or listening to it sing. But after some time, you may not like it. Birds need a lot of care and if you are too busy with schoolwork or other things, you might not have enough time for them. Finally, birds can live for many years. Some kinds of birds live for 20 years or more! This means keeping a bird takes you many years. You need to make sure you can take care of it for a long time, not just for a few months. While birds can be great pets, they need more care than many people think. Before buying a bird, ask yourself if you have enough time and energy to care for it. Remember, a pet is a friend for life, so think twice before you buy one! Birds are ___79___, but need special care. They can’t stay alone and need friends. After some time of playing with your bird, the fun of ___80___. But birds are still there and they always need your time and care. Some birds live for over 20 years. This means keeping a bird is ___81___. So before getting a bird as your pet, you have to ask yourself this question—___82___? A pet is forever! IX. 书面表达。(满分15分) 83. 学校英语广播站正在征集以“A Weekend to Remember”为主题的文稿。请你以一次难忘的周末经历进行投稿，描述一个既玩得开心(play well)又兼顾学习或健康(learn well/eat well)的周末。 要求： 1. 80 — 120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 A Weekend to Remember _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这里是2024至2025学年度下期期末质量监测七年级英语听力测试部分，请考生们做好听音和答题准备。第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。one. Good morning. Two, how's the weather today? Three, lets read the emperors new clothes. For don't run in the hallways. Five, I am having a test this afternoon. Six, thank you for your advice. 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。Seven, hey, tom, I can't pronounce the word well. Can you help me? Oh, it's read. I often read books after lunch. Question, how is the word pronounced? Eight, excuse me, what day is IT today? IT is wednesday. Question, what day is IT today? Nine, how often do you jump rope? I jump rope twice a week. Question, how often does the man jump rope? Ten, who bought you this cool pen? Emma. my father, my father bought IT for me on my thirteenth birthday. Question, who bought him of the school pen? Eleven, hey, Peter, do you want to play tennis with me? Sorry, but I am playing badminton now. Question. what is Peter doing now? Twelve, Lucy, what subject did you have yesterday morning? History or geography? Geography, we learned about the weather in south africa. Question, what subject did Lucy have yesterday morning? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完后你将有10秒钟的时间答题，听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Hello, this is Peter Brown. May I help you? Hello, i'd like to order . two cups of tea. Okay, anything else? One strawberry cake, please. That all, how much are they? Ten you on for the Green tea, and sixteen you on for the cakes. IT will be twenty six. You on in total. May I have your name and address? sure. My name is lilly smith. My address is number three, river road. All right, have a nice day. Thank you. Hello, this is Peter Brown. May I help you? Hello, i'd like to order two . cups of tea. Okay, anything else? One strawberry cake, please. That all, how much are they? Ten you on for the Green tea, and sixteen you on for the cakes. IT will be twenty six. You on in total. May I have your name and address? sure. My name is lilly smith. My address is number three, river road. All right, have a nice day. Thank you. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Hi, mike. come in. Thanks, eller. Oh, these fishing rods are nice. Whose are they? Well, the red one is mine and the black one is my grandpas. Do you often go fishing together? Yes, what do you like to do on the weekend? I like to play pingpong, and I have six pingpong bats . in my home. Wow, let's play pingpong g this weekend. Good idea. Hi, mike. Come in. Thanks, eller. Oh, these fishing rods are nice. Whose are they? Well, the red one is mine and the black one is my grandpas. Do you often go fishing together? Yes, what do you like to do on the weekend? I like to play pingpong, and I have six pingpong bats in my home. Wow, let's play pingpong this weekend. Good idea. 第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to talk to you about a fun and exciting activity in china. It's called the iron flower show. IT happens during the new year, and it's something many people look forward to in this show. The bright flowers fly into the air. The iron flowers are like little lights. IT looks very beautiful and exciting. The iron flower show is more than just fun. IT is believed that the flying flowers can keep bad luck away and bring good luck to people. Many people watch the show with their family and friends. I remember watching this show with my family last year. The loud sound in the bright flowers made me full of energy. All of us said happy new year to each other and were excited to welcome the coming new year. Thank you for listening. Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to talk to you about a fun and exciting activity in china. It's called the iron flower show. IT happens during the new year, and it's something many people look forward to in this show. The bright flowers fly into the air. The iron flowers are like little lights. IT looks very beautiful and exciting. The iron flower show is more than just fun. IT is believed that the flying flowers can keep bad luck away and bring good luck to people. Many people watch the show with their family and friends. I remember watching this show with my family last year. The loud sound in the bright flowers made me full of energy. All of us said happy new year to each other and were excited to welcome the coming new year. Thank you for listening. 第五节听两遍。根据你所听到。的短文内容，在横线上填入恰当的单词，并把单词填写在答题卡上对应的番号后横线上听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有20秒钟的。时间答题。Hello, listeners, do you feel happy when you help someone? There is a famous chinese saying, kindness makes the world Better. And great thinkers said the same thing, the best way to find happiness is by helping others. Also, scientists say that helping others can make us feel Better. It's true. When we do something kind for others, our body can give us something that makes us feel good. Helping others isn't difficult. Here are some ideas. First, smile to others. A smile can make someone feel happy. It's a simple way to give others happiness. Next, share your time or toys. IT shows you Carry your friend. Then, don't forget to clean your bedroom or make the bed. You do what you can at home. IT makes your family happy and helps you feel happy too. Finally, say nice and kind words to others, telling someone they did a good job is important. IT can make their day full. Think about what you will get when helping others. Let's help others now. Hello, listeners, do you feel happy when you help someone? There is a famous chinese saying, kindness makes the world Better. And great thinkers said the same thing, the best way to find happiness is by helping others. Also, scientists say that helping others can make us feel Better. It's true. When we do something kind for others, our body can give us something that makes us feel good. Helping others isn't difficult. Here are some ideas. First, smile to others. A smile can make someone feel happy. It's a simple way to give others happiness. Next, share your time or toys. IT shows you Carry your friend. Then, don't forget to clean your bedroom or make the bed. You do what you can at home. IT makes your family happy and helps you feel happy too. Finally, say nice and kind words to others, telling someone they did a good job is important. IT can make their day full. Think about what you will get when helping others. Let's help others now. 听力测试完毕，请考生们继续完成其他试题。 2024—2025学年度下期期末质量监测试题七年级英语 (全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第I 卷 (共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning. B. Good afternoon. C. Good night! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Monday. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s 9 o’clock. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How’s the weather today? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course not. B. Sounds good. C. Well done! 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Let’s read The Emperor’s New Clothes. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Have fun. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t run in the hallways. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck! B. Sure, here you are. C. Have a good trip! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I am having a test this afternoon. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. This is mine. C. You’re welcome! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for your advice. 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /raɪd/. B. /reɪn/. C. /ri:d/. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Tom. I can’t pronounce the word well. Can you help me? M: Oh it’s “read”. I often read books after lunch. Question: How is the word pronounced? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, what day is it today? W: It is Wednesday. Question: What day is it today? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you jump rope? M: I jump rope twice a week. Question: How often does the man jump rope? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Who bought you this cool pen, Emma? W: My father. My father bought it for me on my thirteenth birthday. Question: Who bought Emma this cool pen? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing soccer. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing badminton. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Peter. Do you want to play tennis with me? M: Sorry, but I am playing badminton now. Question: What is Peter doing now? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, what subject did you have yesterday morning, history or geography? W: Geography We learned about the weather in South Africa. Question: What subject did Lucy have yesterday morning? 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of drinks would the woman like? A. Milk. B. Yogurt. C. Tea. 14. How much will the woman pay in total? A. 10 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 26 yuan. 【答案】13. C 14. C 【解析】 【原文】M:Hello, this is Peter Brown. May I help you? W:Hello, I’d like to order two cups of tea. M: OK, anything else? W:One strawberry cake please. That’s all. How much are they? M:Ten yuan for the green tea and sixteen yuan for the cakes. It will be twenty-six yuan in total. May I have your name and address? W:Sure. My name is Lily Smith. My address is NO.3 River Road. M:All right. Have a nice day. W:Thank you. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Whose fishing rod is red? A. Ella’s. B. Her grandpa’s. C. Her grandma’s. 16. How many ping-pong bats does Mike have? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 【答案】15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Come in. M: Thanks, Ella. Oh these fishing rods are nice. Whose are they? W: Well, the red one is mine and the black one is my grandpa’s. M: Do you often go fishing together? W: Yes. What do you like to do on the weekend? M: I like to play ping-pong and I have six ping-pong bats in my home. W: Wow. Let’s play ping-pong this weekend. M: Good idea. 第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When can you watch the Iron Flower (打铁花) Show? A. On the Teachers’ Day. B. On the National day. C. During the New Year. 18. Where do the bright flowers fly? A. Into the air. B. On the tree. C. In the house. 19. What are the iron flowers like? A. Little lights. B. Hot stones. C. Big clouds. 20. How did the speaker feel after watching the Iron Flower Show? A. Afraid. B. Hopeful. C. Funny. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 Good morning, everyone. Today I want to talk to you about a fun and exciting activity in China. It’s called the iron flower show. It happens during the new year and it’s something many people look forward to. In this show the bright flowers fly into the air. The iron flowers are like little lights. It looks very beautiful and exciting. The iron flower show is more than just fun. It is believed that the flying flowers can keep bad luck away and bring good luck to people. Many people watch the show with their family and friends. I remember watching this show with my family last year. The loud sound in the bright flowers made me full of energy. All of us said happy new year to each other and were excited to welcome the coming new year. Thank you for listening. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在下文空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Different people, the same feeling about helping others a Chinese saying & great thinkers & ____21____ Ways to help others: ____22____ share with your friends ____23____ at home say nice and kind words Help others ____24____ 【答案】21. scientists 22. smile to others##smile at others 23. do housework##do chores 24. help yourself##help ourselves 【解析】 【原文】Hello, listeners, Do you feel happy when you’ve helped someone? There is a famous Chinese saying, “kindness makes the world better.” And great thinkers said the same thing, “the best way to find happiness is by helping others.” Also scientists say that helping others can make us feel better. It’s true. When we do something kind for others, our body can give us something that makes us feel good. Helping others isn’t difficult. Here are some ideas. First, smile to others. A smile can make someone feel happy. It’s a simple way to give others happiness. Next, share your time or toys. It shows you carry your friend. Then, don’t forget to clean your bedroom or make the bed. You do what you can at home. It makes your family happy and helps you feel happy too. Finally, say nice and kind words to others. Telling someone they did a good job is important. It can make their day full. Think about what you will get when helping others. Let’s help others now. II. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Today, in our biology class, we learned about something amazing—germ! Our teacher, Mrs. Green, told us that germs are very small living ___25___. They are all around us, but some of them are ___26___ strong! Mrs. Green showed us ___27___ picture of a special germ called E. coli. This germ can live in hot places, like in a ___28___ of hot water. We also ___29___ a video of germ living in the cold ocean (海洋). I couldn’t ___30___ how strong they were! Germ don’t need much to live. They can live on your hands, food, or even live ___31___ no air. That’s why it’s important to wash your hands. All they need is a little bit of warmth and food, and they’re happy! They are like little heroes (英雄)! Mrs. Green said that germs help us in many ways, like making yogurt and helping with ___32___ digestion (消化). I think germs are really cool. They may be small, ___33___ they are so strong and can live almost (几乎) anywhere. ___34___ forget to learn more about these little heroes in the next class! 25. A. thing B. things C. things’ 26. A. real B. unreal C. really 27. A. a B. an C. the 28. A. bottle B. bottles C. bottle’s 29. A. watch B. are watching C. watched 30. A. believe B. to believe C. believing 31. A. with B. outside C. about 32. A. we B. our C. ours 33. A. and B. but C. until 34. A. Can’t B. Didn’t C. Don’t 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了生物课上学习的关于微生物的知识，包括微生物的特性、生存环境以及对人类的作用。 【25题详解】 句意：格林夫人告诉我们，微生物是非常小生物。 thing单数；things复数；things’所有格。根据“germs are”可知主语是复数，且此处指代“微生物”这类生物，需用复数形式。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：它们无处不在，但有些真的非常强大！ real形容词；unreal不真实；really副词。空格修饰形容词strong，需用副词形式。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：格林夫人给我们看了一张名为大肠杆菌的特殊微生物的图片。 a用于辅音音素开头的词；an用于元音音素开头的词；the表示特指。此处首次提及“picture”且“special”以辅音音素开头。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：这种微生物可以生活在炎热的地方，比如一瓶热水中。 bottle单数；bottles复数；bottle’s所有格。“a”后接单数名词，且“一瓶水”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我们还观看了一段关于生活在寒冷海洋中的微生物的视频。 watch原形；are watching进行时；watched过去式。“also”表明动作与“showed”并列，需用过去式。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我简直不敢相信它们如此强大！ believe原形；to believe不定式；believing动名词。“couldn’t”后接动词原形构成否定。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：它们可以在你的手上、食物上生存，甚至可以在没有空气的环境中存活。 with伴随；outside外部；about关于。此处表示伴随状态，“live with no air”表示“在没有空气的情况下生存”，符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：格林夫人说微生物在许多方面帮助我们，比如制作酸奶和帮助我们的消化。 we主格；our形容词性物主代词；ours名词性物主代词。“digestion”是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：它们可能很小，但却如此强大，几乎可以生活在任何地方。 and并列；but转折；until直到。前后句意存在转折关系。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：别忘了在下节课上了解更多关于这些小英雄的知识！ Can’t不能；Didn’t过去否定；Don’t现在否定。此处为祈使句的否定形式，需用“Don’t”。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Last vacation, my family and I visited my uncle in Milan. On a sunny afternoon, I just walked around with my family. ____35____, we heard a beautiful sound coming from the street. All of us felt a little ____36____, and we wondered why there was such a beautiful sound and what it was. So we turned back at once and saw a ____37____ playing a Chinese instrument called the erhu. The music ____38____ so lovely! The girl’s name is Zheng Xiaohui, and she is from China. Zheng Xiaohui ____39____ to Milan in 2021 to study. Now, she is still studying in the university. She started playing the erhu when she was only 9 years old. Since then, she has joined in lots of competitions (比赛) and won many awards (奖项) because of her great talent (才华). In 2023, Zheng Xiaohui began playing her erhu on the streets of Milan. She played the erhu about three or four times a month. When people walked by her, they ____40____ and listened to her music. They gave her a big hand and smiled! It was amazing how her music could make so many people happy. Her ____41____ became famous, and CCTV made a special report about ____42____. The news said that Zheng Xiaohui is doing a great job sharing Chinese culture with the people ____43____ Italy. Right now, she is still playing her erhu on the streets, and more people are discovering her music. I think Zheng Xiaohui is amazing ____44____ she is using her talent to show people how beautiful Chinese music is. I hope one day I can also share my culture with the world like she does. 35. A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Easily 36. A. sad B. afraid C. surprised D. scared 37. A. student B. doctor C. worker D. teacher 38. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. sounded 39. A. came B. jumped C. walked D. returned 40. A. moved B. slept C. stopped D. climbed 41. A. book B. movie C. story D. game 42. A. me B. her C. us D. them 43. A. for B. in C. about D. with 44. A. if B. but C. once D. because 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人在米兰度假时，偶遇一位学生在街头演奏美妙的二胡，并介绍了这位学生的经历。 【35题详解】 句意：突然，我们听到街上传来一个美妙的声音。 Suddenly突然；Quickly快地；Luckily幸运的是；Easily容易地。根据“On a sunny afternoon, I just walked around with my family.”可知，此处是说散步时突然听到美妙的声音。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：我们所有人都感到有点惊讶，我们想知道为什么会有这么美妙的声音，这是什么。 sad伤心的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的；scared害怕的。根据“and we wondered why there was such a beautiful sound and what it was”可知，此处是说为这种美妙的声音感到吃惊。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：于是我们立刻回头，看到一个学生正在演奏一种叫做二胡的中国乐器。 student学生；doctor医生；worker工人；teacher老师。根据“Now, she is still studying in the university.”可知，演奏二胡的是个学生。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：这音乐听起来太美妙了！ smelt闻起来；tasted尝起来；looked看起来；sounded听起来。根据“The music”可知，音乐听起来太美妙了，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：郑晓晖于2021年来到米兰学习。 came来； jumped跳；walked走；returned返回。根据“to Milan in 2021 to study”可知，此处是说来到米兰学习，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：当人们从她身边走过时，都会停下来听她的音乐。 moved移动；slept睡觉；stopped停止；climbed爬。根据“and listened to her music”可知，此处是说人们会停下来听她的音乐，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：她的故事出名了，中央电视台对她做了特别报道。 book书；movie电影；story故事；game游戏。根据“It was amazing how her music could make so many people happy.”以及“became famous”可知，此处是说她的故事出名了，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：她的故事出名了，中央电视台对她做了特别报道。 me我；her她；us我们；them他们。根据“The news said that Zheng Xiaohui is doing a great job sharing Chinese culture”可知，中央电视台对她进行了报道。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：新闻说，郑晓晖在与意大利人民分享中国文化方面做得很好。 for为了；in在……里；about关于；with和。根据“with the people...Italy”可知，此处是说她和意大利人分享中国文化做得很好。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我认为郑晓晖很了不起，因为她用自己的才华向人们展示了中国音乐有多美。 if如果；but但是；once一旦；because因为。前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因，此处应用连词because。故选D。 IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you want to make something sour (酸的) and delicious? Let’s make Sour Cabbage together! It’s a fun dish from China, and I’ll show you how. Step 1: Get your cabbage. First, you need a big fresh cabbage. Wash it carefully and cut it into small pieces. Step 2: Add some salt. Next, put your cabbage pieces in a big bowl (碗). Put a lot of salt on top of the cabbage. The salt helps the cabbage become sour and delicious! Step 3: Wait quietly. Now comes the fun part-waiting! After you put the salt, cover (覆盖) the cabbage and let it sit for about 2 to 3 days. The salt will change the cabbage and make it sour. Step 4: Enjoy your sour cabbage. Now, you can enjoy your sour cabbage! You can eat it by itself, put it in soup, or eat it with noodles. It’s sour and delicious! Making sour cabbage is so much fun! It’s like a little magic trick for your taste. Next time, remember to make some sour cabbage! 45. How long do you need to wait before the sour cabbage is ready? A. 1 to 2 days. B. 2 to 3 days. C. 3 to 4 days. D. 4 to 5 days. 46. Which order can show the right steps to make sour cabbage according to the passage? a. b. c. d. A. c-d-a-b B. d-c-a-b C. c-b-a-d D. d-a-c-b 47. In which part of a website can you probably read the post? A. Sports. B. Animals. C. Music. D. Food. 【答案】45. B 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了酸白菜的制作步骤。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After you put the salt, cover (覆盖) the cabbage and let it sit for about 2 to 3 days.”可知，放盐之后，盖上白菜，让它静置2到3天。由此可知，酸白菜要等2至3天才能做好。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Step 1: ...Wash it carefully and cut it into small pieces.”可知第一步是且白菜，对应d；根据“Step 2: Add some salt.”可知，第二步是加盐，对应c；根据“Step 3: Wait quietly...cover (覆盖) the cabbage...”可知，第三步是盖住等待，对应a；根据“Step 4: Enjoy your sour cabbage.”可知第四步即可以食用酸白菜了，对应b。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了酸白菜的制作步骤，应出现在网站的“食物”部分。故选D。 B A long time ago, there lived a proud lion and a strong bull (公牛). The lion was the king of the forest, always shouted loudly to show off his power. He loved to hear his shout sound across the land. The bull, on the other hand, was always quiet. He spent most of his days eating sweet grass and enjoying the sunshine. Both of them lived happily in their own ways. One bright afternoon, the lion walked over to the bull and said, “I am the strongest (最强壮的) animal in this forest! My shout is the loudest (最大声的), and I can scare anyone away!” The bull looked up and smiled quietly, “You may be loud, but I am strong in my own way.” The lion was excited. “Let’s see who is really the strongest. ▲ I will show you.” First, the lion shouted as loudly as he could, his voice shook the trees and made the birds fly away. But the bull didn’t move. He just kept eating his grass quietly. Next, the lion rushed to the bull, and tried to hit him over with his hands. But the bull didn’t move! He stood strong and used his big head to let the lion back. The lion stopped and felt very sad. He was surprised because he couldn’t hurt the bull at all. He thought for a moment. He realized something important at last. Being loud isn’t the same as being strong. The bull’s quiet strength (强壮) was just as powerful as his shout. From that day on, the lion learned to respect the bull’s quiet strength. He became happy again because they became good friends, and they both understood that different kinds of strength could be just as important. And so, the lion and the bull lived happily in the forest, and they know that true strength comes from inside! 48. What did the bull do when the lion shouted? A. The bull walked away. B. The bull laughed loudly. C. The bull ate his grass. D. The bull shouted back. 49. Which sentence can be probably put in the ▲ ? A. Let us have a match! B. Don’t treat me well! C. You can be a winner! D. I’ll respect others! 50. Which of the following best shows the changes in lion’s feelings? A. B. C. D. 51. What can you know from the passage? A. Real strength comes not just from being loud but from strength inside. B. True strength comes from being able to shout loudly in front of others. C. Being strong means never showing your strength to people around you. D. Strength is only about being the loudest and winning others every time. 【答案】48. C 49. A 50. D 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只骄傲的狮子和一头安静的公牛之间的故事。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, the lion shouted as loudly as he could, his voice shook the trees and made the birds fly away. But the bull didn’t move. He just kept eating his grass quietly.”可知，当狮子大声吼叫时，公牛并没有被吓倒或离开，而是继续安静地吃草。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Let’s see who is really the strongest. ▲ I will show you.”以及后文描述的狮子和公牛之间的较量可知，此处狮子是在提议进行一场比赛来决定谁才是真正最强壮的。A选项“让我们比赛吧！”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，狮子的情感变化可以概括为：一开始是骄傲和自信，认为自己是最强壮的；然后与公牛较量时变得兴奋和激动；当无法撼动公牛时感到惊讶和困惑；最后意识到真正的力量并尊重公牛的安静力量时变得平静和开心。故选D。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过讲述狮子和公牛之间的故事，传达了一个重要的信息：真正的力量不仅仅来自外在的表现或大声的吼叫，更重要的是来自内在的力量和品质。故选A。 C Unlike the subways in other cities, not all the light rail trains in Chongqing are under the ground. It attracts (吸引) many tourists to Chongqing to have a look. And among all the light rail train lines, Chongqing’s Line 2 is one of the most popular lines because of some uncommon stations. Liziba Station on Chongqing’s Line 2 is such a place. And it becomes a must-see place for tourists! People can’t believe their eyes when they see the train go through a building! It’s like magic! Tourists open their mouths in surprise and take photos when the train goes through the floors. In this way, it is on the “must-eat” list in Chongqing! Around the station, there are small shops, and visitors can buy drinks and snacks there. This makes the area busy and full of energy. Tourists chat (聊天) and wait. They are excited to see the train pass by. Another example is Fotuguan Station on Line 2. It is called “the Train to Spring”! The train rides through beautiful green mountains and flowers, and it feels like a trip to a magical, sunny place. It’s like the train takes you to spring every time! At both stations, friendly workers always make sure all the visitors are in the right place and help keep their things safe. Because of them, tourists can enjoy the fun without worrying. The best part is that taking photos is free, and it’s a great way to record your visit. Don’t forget to bring your camera or phone! The fun experiences at Liziba Station and Fotuguan Station are unforgettable, and the photos may make you remember this trip. It’s a great way to see Chongqing in a new and exciting way! 52. What makes Liziba Station special? A. It is next to a lot of small shops. B. The train goes through a building. C. We can enjoy delicious food there. D. It is called “the Train to Spring”. 53. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Big stations. B. Fun things. C. Happy visitors. D. Friendly workers. 54. How does the writer show Chongqing’s Line 2 is uncommon? A. By giving examples. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving ideas. 55. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Wonders of Chongqing’s Buses B. Exciting Places on Chongqing’s Line 2 C. The Fun Things about Liziba Station D. Ways to Travel Around Chongqing 【答案】52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了重庆轻轨2号线上的李子坝站和佛图关站因独特景观吸引游客，周边设施便利且工作人员友好，拍照免费，是感受重庆魅力的好去处。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People can’t believe their eyes when they see the train go through a building!”可知，李子坝站的特殊之处在火车穿楼而过。故选B。 【53题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“...friendly workers always make sure all the visitors are in the right place and help keep their things safe. Because of them, tourists can enjoy the fun without worrying.”可知，友好的工作人员总是确保所有的游客都在正确的地方，并帮助保护他们的东西安全。因为他们，游客可以享受乐趣而不用担心。“them”指代“friendly workers”。故选D。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Chongqing’s Line 2 is one of the most popular lines because of some uncommon stations. Liziba Station on Chongqing’s Line 2 is such a place.”和“Another example is Fotuguan Station on Line 2.”可知，重庆的2号线是最受欢迎的线路之一，因为有一些不常见的车站，并用李子坝站和佛图关站两个例子佐证。故选A。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文着重介绍了重庆轻轨2号线上的李子坝站和佛图关站因独特景观吸引游客，选项B“重庆2号线令人兴奋的地方”最适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 D ①DeepSeek-R1 is a cool new app, and it’s changing the way we use technology! It’s an excellent AI, and it helps people in many different ways, like working out problems, doing homework, or even creating amazing art. It becomes popular because it’s so helpful and smart. ②One of the best things about DeepSeek-R1 is that it can learn from you! The more you use it, the better it understands what you need. Whether you’re studying for a test or just need some advice, DeepSeek-R1 gets smart and good at helping you out each time. ③Another best thing of DeepSeek-R1 is that it’s small but super powerful. In the past, people thought powerful tools (工具) had to be big and heavy, but not anymore! DeepSeek-R1 is tiny and fits perfectly on your desk, yet it does so many amazing things. It shows that you don’t need a huge machine to get big results. ④The last best part of DeepSeek-R1 is that it doesn’t cost a lot of money! Many cool tools like this can be really expensive (昂贵的), but DeepSeek-R1 is not, so everyone can use it—whether you’re a student, an artist, or just a tech (技术) lover. ⑤Besides the three best things, DeepSeek-R1 can also help change people’s life. For one thing, students can get a lot of help. DeepSeek-R1 can explain difficult subjects like math or science in easy ways, so learning becomes fun and easy. It’s like having a smart friend and he is always there to help you. ⑥For another, it also helps people with creative projects. Whether you’re writing a story or making art, DeepSeek-R1 can give you ideas and inspiration (灵感) to make your work even better! ⑦In short, DeepSeek-R1 is a super smart, small, and not expensive tool that makes life easy and fun! 56. Which of the following about DeepSeek-R1 is TRUE according to the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1 is not so powerful. B. DeepSeek-R1 is very expensive. C. It can’t help with math problems. D. It helps us in many different ways. 57. Which word below has the similar meaning of the underlined word “tiny” in Paragraph 3? A. The old man needs some help. B. I want to buy a new dictionary. C. That house is small but warm. D. We live in a big world together. 58. What can you infer from the passage? A. DeepSeck-R1 can’t learn from the people who often use it. B. DeepSeek-R1 makes learning subjects become fun and easy. C. DeepSeek-R1 can help you if you want to make a good poster. D. DeepSeek-R2 is coming out soon on August 23rd this year. 59. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. C 59. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了DeepSeek-R1是一款很棒的新AI应用，它聪明实用、小巧强大且价格亲民，能在学习、创意项目等多方面帮助人们，让生活更轻松有趣。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s an excellent AI, and it helps people in many different ways...”可知，DeepSeek-R1在许多不同的方面帮助人们。故选D。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It shows that you don’t need a huge machine to get big results.”可知，DeepSeek-R1表明你不需要一台巨大的机器来获得巨大的成果，由此可知它是小的工具，“tiny”意为“小的”，与选项C的“small”意思相近。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Whether you’re writing a story or making art, DeepSeek-R1 can give you ideas and inspiration (灵感) to make your work even better!”可知，无论你是在写故事还是创作艺术，DeepSeek-R1都能给你灵感和创意，让你的作品变得更好。故选C。 【59题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①段引入主题，并简要介绍DeepSeek-R1；②③④段介绍了DeepSeek-R1好的特点；⑤⑥段介绍了DeepSeek-R1对人们的帮助；⑦段总结全文。故选D。 V. 口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hi, Adam! ___60___ B: Very well, thanks! How about you? A: I’m OK! I heard that a young man from another country became a Shaolin monk (少林武僧). It’s really cool! ___61___ B: No, I didn’t! ___62___ A: This Shaolin monk came to China to learn kung fu (功夫) for about 5 years. His skills are amazing! He practices every day. ___63___ B: Sounds good! I want to learn kung fu too. It’s a great way to stay fit. Let’s do it together! A: How about meeting this weekend together! B: OK! I’m looking forward to it. See you this weekend! A: ___64___ A. Did you hear about it? B. What’s the story about? C. I can understand more about it. D. See you then! E. I’m thinking about joining a kung fu class, too! F. Does it really work? G. How’s it going today? 【答案】60. G 61. A 62. B 63. E 64. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对话形式讨论了外国人在少林寺学习功夫的故事，并相约一起参加武术课程。 【60题详解】 根据下文“Very well, thanks!”可知，A在问候对方当天情况，选项G“今天过得怎么样？”符合语境。故选G。 【61题详解】 根据否定回答“No, I didn’t!”可知，此句是一般疑问句，且用did提问，选项A“你听说了吗？”符合语境。故选A。 62题详解】 根据下文“This Shaolin monk came to China to learn kung fu (功夫) for about 5 years. His skills are amazing! He practices every day.”可知，此处Adam追问这个少林武僧的相关信息，选项B“这个故事讲的是什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【63题详解】 根据下文“Sounds good!”可知，此处A提出一个想法，选项E“我也在考虑参加一个功夫班！”符合语境。故选E。 【64题详解】 根据上文“See you this weekend!”可知，此处互相道别，选项D“到时见！”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Water is very important for our health. It keeps our bodies working well, and even makes up a large part of our bodies! But is bottled water better than tap (水龙头) water? The answer is no. The idea of bottled water started in the 1760s in the United States. A factory called Jackson’s Spa began selling mineral water (矿泉水). People believed that mineral water was healthier and cleaner than tap water for the human body. Soon, bottled water became popular. Many people worry that tap water is not clean enough. But studies show that you don’t need to worry about this. In fact, about half of the bottled water you buy comes from tap water! When it comes to taste, most people can’t even tell the difference between tap water and bottled water. In fact, a study found that many people couldn’t tell the two in a blind taste test! But many people still keep bottled water their choice. For one thing, you can buy bottled water and carry it with you to any place you want. For another, there is one more step before you drink tap water. You have to boil (煮开) it. Finally, people may still hold the idea that bottled water is “special and safe to drink”. However, making bottled water uses a lot of plastic (塑料), and plastic bottles are often thrown away after just one use. In short, while bottled water may taste better to some, it is much more expensive (贵的) than tap water. So next time when you are thirsty, maybe you can try tap water. Or when you have to try the bottled water, maybe you can 4 . 65 Is bottled water better than tap water according to the passage? _______________________________________________ 66. When did the idea of bottled water start? _______________________________________________ 67. Why do many people keep bottled water their choice over tap water, even if they can’t taste a difference? _______________________________________________ 68. What can you do with the bottles after you try the bottled water? Why? _______________________________________________ 【答案】65. No./No, it isn’t. 66. In the 1760s. 67. Because it’s easy to get one bottled water, and it’s safe for them to drink it. 68. collect the bottles together and sell them, because it’s better for the world/use the bottles to grow some plants because it’s good to make the world green 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了瓶装水与自来水。 【65题详解】 根据第一段中“But is bottled water better than tap water? The answer is no.”可知，瓶装水并不比自来水好。故填No./No, it isn’t. 【66题详解】 根据第二段中“The idea of bottled water started in the 1760s in the United States.”可知，瓶装水的想法始于18世纪60年代的美国。故填In the 1760s. 【67题详解】 根据第三段中“For one thing, you can buy bottled water and carry it with you to any place you want. For another, there is one more step before you drink tap water. You have to boil it. Finally, people may still hold the idea that bottled water is ‘special and safe to drink’.”可知，许多人选择瓶装水而不是自来水的原因是因为很容易得到一瓶瓶装水，而且对他们来说喝起来是安全的。故填Because it’s easy to get one bottled water, and it’s safe for them to drink it. 【68题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为collect the bottles together and sell them, because it’s better for the world/use the bottles to grow some plants because it’s good to make the world green。 VII. 完成句子。(69-77每空1分，78题2分，共15分) 选择下面方框中的单词并用其正确形式完成句子，每空一词。 mutton tired ask fox talk 69. I like ________ because they’re smart. 70. Would you like ________ or beef for dinner? 71. We must ________ quietly in the library. 72. Peter seldom feels ________ after he plays baseball with his friends. 73. Once upon a time, a king ________ an artist to paint him a horse. 【答案】69. foxes 70. mutton 71. talk 72. tired 73. asked 【解析】 【69题详解】 句意：我喜欢狐狸，因为它们很聪明。根据“I like ... because they’re smart.”和备选词汇可知，狐狸是聪明的；且此处需用复数表示一类，foxes“狐狸”符合语境。故填foxes。 【70题详解】 句意：您晚餐想吃羊肉还是牛肉？根据“or beef”和备选词汇可知，此处应是与beef并列的名词，不可数名词mutton“羊肉”符合语境。故填mutton。 【71题详解】 句意：我们在读书馆里必须轻声说话。根据“We must ... quietly in the library.”和备选词汇可知，图书馆里说话要轻声；且情态动词must后需用动词原形，talk“谈话”符合语境。故填talk。 【72题详解】 句意：彼得和朋友们打棒球后很少感到疲倦。根据“feel”和备选词汇可知，此处指“感到疲倦”，tired“疲倦的”符合语境。故填tired。 【73题详解】 句意：从前，一位国王请一位画家给他画一匹马。根据“a king ... an artist to paint him a horse.”和备选词汇可知，国王请画家画马；且由once upon a time可知是一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，asked“请”符合语境。故填asked。 B. 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 74. Vera is visiting her uncle in Xi’an. (改为否定句) Vera ________ ________ her uncle in Xi’an. 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. visiting 【解析】 【详解】句意：Vera正在西安看望她的叔叔。句中含有be动词，否定句是在be动词后加not，is not可以缩写成isn’t，visiting不变。故填isn’t；visiting。 75. The doctor stopped work at ten o’clock last night. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did the doctor stop work last night? 【答案】 ①. What ②. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生在昨晚十点停止了工作。划线部分指时间，用what time“几点，什么时间”来提问。故填What；time。 76. He isn’t old enough to go to school. (同义句转换) He is ________ young ________ go to school. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：他还没到上学的年纪。也就是说他太小了，还不能去上学。可用结构too...to…“太……以至于不能……”，too后跟形容词或副词，to后跟动词原形。故填too；to。 77. 你能转告她让她给我回电话吗? (完成译句) Can you ask her to ________ me ________? 【答案】 ①. call ②. back 【解析】 【详解】call sb. back意为“给某人回电话”；ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以空处动词用原形。故填call；back。 78. subway, are, many, the, rushing, people, to (连词成句) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Many people are rushing to the subway. 【解析】 【详解】subway是地点名词，are是be动词，many修饰people构成主语，“rushing to”构成现在进行时短语，the是定冠词，修饰subway。故填Many people are rushing to the subway.“许多人正赶往地铁”。 VI. 读写结合。(其中2小题，每小题2分，2小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入1个恰当的短语或句子补全卡片，并转述给想要养鸟的朋友。 Many people like the idea of having a bird as a pet. Birds are colorful, they can sing, and they look very cute. But before you buy one, think carefully! Birds are different from other pets. They have special needs. First, birds need friends. Unlike dogs or cats, birds can’t be alone (独自的) for too long. They are social (社交型的) animals and need to be with other birds or people. If they stay alone all day without anyone to talk to, they wouldn’t feel fun. At first, you will enjoy watching it fly around or listening to it sing. But after some time, you may not like it. Birds need a lot of care and if you are too busy with schoolwork or other things, you might not have enough time for them. Finally, birds can live for many years. Some kinds of birds live for 20 years or more! This means keeping a bird takes you many years. You need to make sure you can take care of it for a long time, not just for a few months. While birds can be great pets, they need more care than many people think. Before buying a bird, ask yourself if you have enough time and energy to care for it. Remember, a pet is a friend for life, so think twice before you buy one! Birds are ___79___, but need special care. They can’t stay alone and need friends. After some time of playing with your bird, the fun of ___80___. But birds are still there and they always need your time and care. Some birds live for over 20 years. This means keeping a bird is ___81___. So before getting a bird as your pet, you have to ask yourself this question—___82___? A pet is forever! 【答案】79. colorful and cute/fun and great pets 80. having a bird may go away very soon 81. a long-term job/a job for many years 82. Can I take care of my bird for many years/Do I really love a bird and have so much time to take care of my bird/Do I have enough time and energy to care for my bird 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了把鸟作为宠物养的特殊需求和注意事项。 【79题详解】 根据“Birds are colorful, they can sing, and they look very cute.”和“birds can be great pets”可知，鸟儿色彩鲜艳又很可爱，又会唱歌，它有趣且是一种很好的宠物。故填colorful and cute/fun and great pets。 【80题详解】 根据“At first, you will enjoy watching it fly around or listening to it sing. But after some time, you may not like it.”可知，起初，你会喜欢看鸟儿飞来飞去，或者听它唱歌，但过一段时间后，你可能就不喜欢它了，也就是说“养鸟的乐趣也许很快就会消失”。have a bird“养鸟”，介词of后接动名词having；may go away very soon“也许很快就会消失”。故填having a bird may go away very soon。 【81题详解】 根据“Some kinds of birds live for 20 years or more! This means keeping a bird takes you many years.”可知，养鸟是一项长期的“工作”。故填a long-term job/a job for many years。 【82题详解】 根据“While birds can be great pets, they need more care than many people think. Before buying a bird, ask yourself if you have enough time and energy to care for it.”可知，养鸟之前要考虑清楚，要问问自己“是否有足够的时间和精力来照顾它/是否真的热爱鸟儿”，故填Can I take care of my bird for many years/Do I really love a bird and have so much time to take care of my bird/Do I have enough time and energy to care for my bird。 IX. 书面表达。(满分15分) 83. 学校英语广播站正在征集以“A Weekend to Remember”为主题的文稿。请你以一次难忘的周末经历进行投稿，描述一个既玩得开心(play well)又兼顾学习或健康(learn well/eat well)的周末。 要求： 1. 80 — 120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己姓名和所在学校的名称。 A Weekend to Remember _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Weekend to Remember Last weekend was a wonderful and meaningful one for me. Let me share it with you. I planned my time well on Saturday. In the morning, I spent an hour reading English and Chinese aloud. I focused on my studies and finished my homework quickly and carefully. For lunch, I ate fish and some kinds of vegetables. We had a balanced meal. On Sunday, I had fun with my family. I visited my grandparents, and I enjoyed spending time with them. In the evening, I went jogging with my friends, and it was fun and good for our health. I felt really happy and relaxed last weekend, and I think it was a weekend to remember. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕要点进行写作，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，直接引出令人难忘的周末； 第二步，从玩，学和吃等方面描述周末的经历； 第三步，总结全文，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物 ②spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 ③focus on专注于 [高分句型] ①Let me share it with you.（祈使句） ②I felt really happy and relaxed last weekend, and I think it was a weekend to remember.（含and的并列句；宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $