Unit 8 Safe and sound 单元测试卷 -江苏省2025-2026学年 译林版八年级英语上册

江苏省译林版八年级英语上册Unit 8 Safe and sound 单元测试卷 一、单项选择（15分，每题1分） 1. We should learn how to keep ______ in different situations. A. safe B. dangerous C. busy D. quiet 2. —What should you do if there is a fire? —We should ______ quickly and call 119. A. stay B. escape C. sleep D. play 3. It’s important to follow ______ rules to avoid accidents. A. school B. traffic C. family D. game 4. When crossing the road, we must look at the ______ lights. A. traffic B. street C. shop D. house 5. —______ do you do to keep safe at home? —I lock the door when I leave. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 6. We should wear ______ when riding a bike to protect our heads. A. gloves B. helmets C. scarves D. sunglasses 7. If you see someone in danger, you can call ______ for help. A. 110 B. 114 C. 120 D. 119 8. —What’s the most important thing in an earthquake? —To stay ______. A. excited B. calm C. angry D. scared 9. Swimming in ______ rivers is dangerous. A. clean B. wide C. deep D. shallow 10. We must be careful with ______ to avoid getting burned. A. fire B. water C. electricity D. ice 11. ______ is necessary for us to learn first - aid knowledge. A. This B. That C. It D. One 12. —How can we protect ourselves from strangers? —We should ______ talk to them. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 13. Using ______ properly can prevent electric shocks. A. phones B. computers C. electricity D. water 14. In a traffic accident, we should help the injured people and call ______. A. 110 B. 119 C. 120 D. 114 15. Keeping our homes ______ is important for safety. A. clean B. tidy C. safe D. beautiful 二、完形填空（10分，每题1分） Safety is very important in our lives. We need to learn how to keep 16.______ in different situations. At home, we should be careful with fire and 17.. Don’t play with matches or leave electrical appliances on when 18.. Lock the doors and windows when we go out to keep 19.______ safe. On the road, 20.______ rules are crucial. We must walk on the sidewalk and cross the road at 21.______ crossings. When riding a bike, wear a 22.______ to protect our heads. In public places, if there is a fire, stay 23.______ and find the nearest exit. Don’t use the elevator. If someone is injured, call 24.______ for help. By following these safety tips, we can live 25.______ and sound. 16. A. safe B. dangerous C. busy D. quiet 17. A. water B. electricity C. food D. air 18. A. using B. not using C. working D. sleeping 19. A. ourselves B. themselves C. itself D. yourselves 20. A. school B. family C. traffic D. game 21. A. zebra B. river C. forest D. mountain 22. A. glove B. helmet C. scarf D. sunglass 23. A. excited B. calm C. angry D. scared 24. A. 110 B. 119 C. 120 D. 114 25. A. safe B. safely C. dangerous D. dangerously 三、阅读理解（30分，每题2分） A Fire Safety Tips Fires can be very dangerous, but we can take steps to stay safe. First, install smoke alarms in your home. They can detect smoke early and wake you up. Test them regularly to make sure they work. Second, have a fire escape plan. Know two ways out of each room. Practice the plan with your family. Third, if there is a fire, stay low to the ground. Smoke rises, so the air near the floor is cleaner. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth to avoid breathing in smoke. Fourth, never go back into a burning building. Once you are out, stay out. Finally, call 119 immediately. Don’t try to put out a big fire by yourself. 26. What can detect smoke early? A. Fire extinguishers. B. Smoke alarms. C. Cameras. D. Phones. 27. How many ways out of each room should we know? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 28. What should we do if there is a fire? A. Stay high to the ground. B. Breathe in smoke. C. Cover our mouth and nose with a wet cloth. D. Go back into the building. 29. Who should we call when there is a fire? A. 110. B. 119. C. 120. D. 114. 30. What should we not do when there is a fire? A. Install smoke alarms. B. Have a fire escape plan. C. Try to put out a big fire by ourselves. D. Call 119. B Road Safety for Students Students need to be careful on the road to stay safe. When walking to school, use sidewalks. If there is no sidewalk, walk facing traffic. Cross the road at zebra crossings. Look left, right and left again before crossing. Wait for the traffic lights to turn green. When riding a bike to school, wear a helmet. Follow traffic rules—ride on the right side of the road and stop at red lights. Don’t use mobile phones while walking or riding. It’s easy to get distracted and have an accident. If you see a car coming, don’t run. Walk slowly or stop. 31. Where should students walk when there is no sidewalk? A. On the road. B. Facing traffic. C. Behind traffic. D. On the grass. 32. How many times should students look before crossing the road? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 33. What should students wear when riding a bike? A. Gloves. B. Helmets. C. Scarves. D. Sunglasses. 34. What should students not do while walking or riding? A. Use mobile phones. B. Wear helmets. C. Cross at zebra crossings. D. Walk on sidewalks. 35. What should students do if they see a car coming? A. Run quickly. B. Walk slowly or stop. C. Wave to the car. D. Shout at the car. C Home Safety for Children Children need to be safe at home. Here are some tips. Keep the home tidy. Toys and clothes on the floor can cause tripping. Be careful with electricity. Don’t touch sockets with wet hands. Turn off electrical appliances when not in use. Keep dangerous items like knives and medicine out of children’s reach. Don’t climb on windows or balconies. Use window guards if necessary. If someone is injured at home, call 120 for help. 36. What can cause tripping at home? A. Clean floors. B. Toys and clothes on the floor. C. Empty rooms. D. Soft carpets. 37. What should children not do with electricity? A. Touch sockets with wet hands. B. Turn off appliances. C. Use electrical appliances. D. Look at sockets. 38. Where should dangerous items be kept? A. In children’s reach. B. Out of children’s reach. C. On the table. D. On the floor. 39. What should children not do regarding windows? A. Look out of windows. B. Clean windows. C. Climb on windows or balconies. D. Open windows. 40. Who should be called if someone is injured at home? A. 110. B. 119. C. 120. D. 114. 四、词汇运用（10分，每题1分） （一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（5分） 41. We should learn to keep s_________ in different situations. 42. Follow t_________ rules when crossing the road. 43. Wear a h_________ when riding a bike. 44. Call 119 when there is a f_________. 45. Keep dangerous items out of c_________ reach. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分） 46. It’s important _________ (learn) first - aid knowledge. 47. We must be careful with _________ (electric) to avoid shocks. 48. Don’t play with _________ (match) at home. 49. When _________ (cross) the road, look left and right. 50. If you see someone _________ (injure), call 120. 五、句型转换（10分，每题2分） 51. We should lock the door when we leave home. （改为一般疑问句） ________ we _________ the door when we leave home? 52. You must wear a helmet when riding a bike. （改为否定句） You _________ _________ a helmet when riding a bike. 53. What should we do to keep safe? （改为同义句） _________ _________ we keep safe? 54. Smoke alarms can detect smoke early. （改为被动语态） Smoke ______ can ______ ______ by smoke alarms early. 55. It’s dangerous to swim in deep rivers. （改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is to swim in deep rivers! 六、短文填空（10分，每题1分） 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。safe, danger, follow, traffic, helmet, call, calm, cross, home, accident Keeping 56._______ is important. At 57.,_______ we should be careful with fire and electricity. On the road, 58. _______traffic rules. Wear a 59._______ when riding a bike. When 60.____________ the road, look both ways. In case of 61.___________, stay 62.________ and 63.____________ for help. By doing these, we can avoid 64._______ and stay 65._____________. 七、书面表达（15分） 请以“Safety at Home”为题，写一篇短文，介绍在家中保持安全的方法，如注意用电、用火安全，妥善放置危险物品等，字数不少于60字。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. C 二、完形填空 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 三、阅读理解 A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C B 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B C 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C 四、词汇运用 （一） 41. safe 42. traffic 43. helmet 44. fire 45. children’s （二） 46. to learn 47. electricity 48. matches 49. crossing 50. injured 五、句型转换 51. Should; lock 52. mustn’t wear 53. How can 54. can be detected 55. How dangerous 六、短文填空 56. safe 57. home 58. follow 59. helmet 60. crossing 61. danger 62. calm 63. call 64. accidents 65. safe 七、书面表达（略） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$