Unit 1-2 语法Grammar 不定代词-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版五四学制2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Digital life 不定代词 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题2分，共80分) 1．—Where do your parents work? —________ of my parents are teachers in our middle school. A．Both B．All C．Each D．Every 2．—Mum, there aren’t _________ eggs in the fridge. We’d better go to the supermarket to buy _________. —OK. Let’s go. A．some; any B．any; some C．any; any D．some; some 3．—Would you like tea or coffee? —________. Doctor Clark says water is best for me. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 4．—Have you got any tickets for the basketball match? —Yes. But I have only got ________. You can go if you want to. A．it B．one C．ones D．none 5．My daughter has ________ life goals and one of them is to be a volunteer to help the poor children. A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 6．Our school is different from ________. It has many after-­class activities. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 7．I have been to quite ________ restaurants, but I can say this one is the best. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 8．—Would you like ________ to drink? —No, thanks. I don’t want to drink ________. A．something; anything B．anything; anything C．something; something 9．Be quiet! The teacher has _________ to tell us. A．important something B．something important C．important anything D．anything important 10．There must be _________ knocking at the door. It may be a stranger trying to sell something. A．everyone B．no one C．someone D．anyone 11．—I don’t think ________ knows the answer to this question. —Really? Let’s ask the teacher for help then. A．anyone B．someone C．everyone D．no one 12．—You look worried. Is there anything wrong?         —No, ________ goes exactly as planned. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 13．________ knows what will happen in the future, so try to enjoy your life every day. A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Everybody 14．The Spring Festival Gala was so amazing that ________ left in the middle of it. A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody 15．— Is there any ice cream in the fridge? —________, but we have juice. Would you like some? A．None B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything 16．—I am so thirsty. Leo, do you have anything to drink? —I hope to give you some juice, but there is ________ left. A．none B．nothing C．anything D．something 17．— It’s never too old to learn. — I can’t agree more. There’s always ________ for us to learn. A．anything B．something C．everything 18．I can hear people talking in the classroom. There must be ________ there. A．anyone B．no one C．someone D．everyone 19．—I’m sorry! I have lost your ticket and mine. —What a pity! ________ of us can go to the concert now. . A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 20．I feel good about helping ________ people. A．another B．the other C．others D．other 21．Nowadays, ________ people choose to pay by cash as it is less convenient. A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 22．In the Qing Dynasty, only ________ boys got the opportunity to receive education. A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 23．All living things on the earth depends on the sun in one way or ________. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 24．—The population of China is much larger than ________ of America, right? —So it is. A．that B．it C．those D．one 25．Jack and Lily were tired, but ________ of them wanted to stop to have a rest. A．both B．neither C．all D．each 26．The question is so easy that ________ can answer it. A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．nobody 27．There is ________ with my watch. It doesn’t work. A．anything wrong B．something wrong C．nothing wrong D．wrong something 28．I was so hungry at that time that I couldn’t ________. A．saying something B．say anything C．say something D．saying anything 29．—Is ________ here today? I want to ask about the group homework. —No. Linda and Bill are ill at home. A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone 30．Learning is a lifelong journey (旅程) because we can learn ________ every day. A．new nothing B．nothing new C．new something D．something new 31．—Did you go ________ during your holiday? —Yes, we visited the Butterfly Spring with my cousin. A．interesting somewhere B．somewhere interesting C．anywhere interesting D．interesting anywhere 32．—I tried several ways to work out the maths problem, but ______ of them worked. —Don’t be too worried. It takes time. A．either B．neither C．none D．all 33．Almost everyone today uses electricity in one way or ________. A．the other B．others C．other D．another 34．—I’m sorry, Mom. I only got an “A-” in the English exam. —Don’t lose your heart. You know, ________ can always win the first place. Come on, Jack! A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 35．You’d better not read today’s newspaper, because there is ________ in it. A．something interesting B．nothing interesting C．anything interesting D．interesting anything 36．Look, there are tall buildings on ________ side of the road. A．both B．all C．every D．either 37．—What will she do with the work? —She doesn’t want to do it by herself. She wants to ask ________ to help. A．someone else B．else someone C．someone other D．other someone 38．We need more volunteers. Is there ________ else who is willing to? A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 39．The students are cleaning the classroom. Some are cleaning the windows, and ________ are cleaning the desks. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 40．At a flea market (跳蚤), people can buy ________ from clothes to furniture. A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 41．很少有人知道真相，但几个勇敢的人决定弄清楚真相。 people knew the truth, but brave ones decided to find it out. 42．虽然你们观点不同，但你们都没错。 Although you have different opinions, you are wrong. 43．你和智力有缺陷的人交谈有困难吗？ Do you to people with intellectual disabilities? 44．我今天太忙了，咱们其他时间去商店吧。 I’m too busy today. Let’s go to the shop . 45．家里剩下的大米不多了。去买点儿吧。 rice left at home. Go and buy some. 46．寒假你经历过什么有趣的事情吗？ Did you experience in the winter vacation? 47．不是每一个人都喜欢这部电影。 likes the movie. 48．除了玩电脑游戏外，还有一些有趣的事情要。 There is to do but play computer game. 49．只要你在学校努力学习，你就可以成为任何你想成为的人了。 As long as you study hard at school, you can be you . 50．当有事让我发愁时，我总是可以去找她。 , I can always go to her. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Digital life 不定代词 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题2分，共80分) 1．—Where do your parents work? —________ of my parents are teachers in our middle school. A．Both B．All C．Each D．Every 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的父母在哪里工作？ —— 我的父母都是我们中学的老师。 考查代词词义辨析。Both两者都 ，用于指两个人或物；All所有，全部 ，用于指三者或三者以上；Each每个，各自 ，强调个体，作主语时谓语动词常用单数；Every每一个 ，强调全体，后接名词，不能直接接 of 。“parents父母”是两个人，这里表示“两者都”，用“Both”，故选A。 2．—Mum, there aren’t _________ eggs in the fridge. We’d better go to the supermarket to buy _________. —OK. Let’s go. A．some; any B．any; some C．any; any D．some; some 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。我们最好去超市买些。——好的。我们走吧。 考查不定代词。some通常用于肯定句中，表示“一些”；any通常用于否定句和疑问句中，表示“任何”或“一些”。空格1在否定句中用any，空格2在肯定句中用some。故选B。 3．—Would you like tea or coffee? —________. Doctor Clark says water is best for me. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想喝茶还是咖啡？——都不要。Clark 医生说水对我最好。 考查代词辨析。Neither（两者）都不；Either任何一个；Both两者都；None都不（三者或三者以上）。根据“tea or coffee”和“Doctor Clark says water is best for me.”可知，对方提到两个都不要。故选A。 4．—Have you got any tickets for the basketball match? —Yes. But I have only got ________. You can go if you want to. A．it B．one C．ones D．none 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你有篮球比赛的门票吗？——有。但我只有一张。如果你想去的话可以去。 考查代词辨析。it指代上文提到的同一事物，单数；one指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个，单数；ones指代复数事物；none没有。根据“Yes. But I have only got…”可知，回答者有一张票。one指代“一张门票”，符合语境。故选B。 5．My daughter has ________ life goals and one of them is to be a volunteer to help the poor children. A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我女儿有几个人生目标，其中之一就是成为一名志愿者，帮助贫困儿童。 考查不定代词。a few一些，修饰可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；little少的，修饰不可数名词。空处修饰可数名词复数形式life goals，且根据“one of them”可知，是有一些人生目标。故选A。 6．Our school is different from ________. It has many after-­class activities. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的学校与其他学校不同。它有许多课后活动。 考查代词辨析。other其他的；another又一个；the other（两者中）另外一个；others其他的人或事物，相当于other+复数名词。根据“Our school is different from...”可知，此处指自己的学校与其他的学校不一样，空后无名词，所以用others，相当于other schools。故选D。 7．I have been to quite ________ restaurants, but I can say this one is the best. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我去过相当多的餐馆，但我可以说这家是最好的。 考查限定词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词。根据“I have been to quite…restaurants”可知，restaurants是可数名词复数，且quite a few表示“相当多”，符合语境。故选B。 8．—Would you like ________ to drink? —No, thanks. I don’t want to drink ________. A．something; anything B．anything; anything C．something; something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想要喝点什么吗？——不了，谢谢。我什么都不想喝。 考查不定代词辨析。something某物；anything任何事。Would you like...是表示委婉请求或建议的句型，在这种希望得到对方肯定回答的委婉语气问句中，通常用something；答句为否定句，在否定句中表示“任何东西”，要用anything。故选A。 9．Be quiet! The teacher has _________ to tell us. A．important something B．something important C．important anything D．anything important 【答案】B 【详解】句意：安静！老师有重要的事情要告诉我们。 考查不定代词和形容词的搭配。important something错误搭配；something important重要的事，一般用于肯定句；important anything错误搭配；anything important任何重要的事，一般用于否定句或疑问句。这句话是肯定句，形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词的后面。故选B。 10．There must be _________ knocking at the door. It may be a stranger trying to sell something. A．everyone B．no one C．someone D．anyone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一定有人在敲门。可能是一个陌生人想卖东西。 考查代词辨析。everyone每一个人；no one没有人；someone某人；anyone任何人。根据“There must be...knocking at the door.”可知，这里表示某个人在敲门。故选C。 11．—I don’t think ________ knows the answer to this question. —Really? Let’s ask the teacher for help then. A．anyone B．someone C．everyone D．no one 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想没有人知道这个问题的答案。——真的吗？那我们去找老师帮忙吧。 考查不定代词辨析。anyone任何人；someone有人；everyone 每个人；no one没有人。根据“I don’t think…knows the answer to this question.”及“Really? Let’s ask the teacher for help then.”可知，此处指的是我认为没有人知道答案。anyone“任何人”，一般用于否定句和疑问句中。故选A。 12．—You look worried. Is there anything wrong?         —No, ________ goes exactly as planned. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看起来很担心。有什么不对劲吗？——没有，一切都完全按计划进行。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据“No, …goes exactly as planned.”可知，此处应该是表示“一切都完全按计划进行”，everything符合语境。故选C。 13．________ knows what will happen in the future, so try to enjoy your life every day. A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Everybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：没有人知道未来会发生什么，所以试着享受你的每一天。 考查不定代词。Nobody没有人；Somebody某人；Everybody每个人。根据“so try to enjoy your life every day.”可知，此处是说“没有人”知道未来会发生什么，所以试着享受你的每一天，其他选项与语境不符。故选A。 14．The Spring Festival Gala was so amazing that ________ left in the middle of it. A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：春晚太精彩了，没有人中途离开。 考查不定代词用法。everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人。根据“The Spring Festival Gala was so amazing”可知，节目精彩，没有人会中途离开。故选C。 15．— Is there any ice cream in the fridge? —________, but we have juice. Would you like some? A．None B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有冰激凌吗？——没有了，但是我们有果汁。你想喝一点吗？ 考查不定代词用法。None一个都没有；Something一些东西；Nothing没有什么，没有一件东西；Anything任何东西。根据“but we have juice.”可知，空格处应该表示“没有牛奶了”，此处强调数量，用none，故选A。 16．—I am so thirsty. Leo, do you have anything to drink? —I hope to give you some juice, but there is ________ left. A．none B．nothing C．anything D．something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我好渴。Leo，你有什么喝的吗？——我希望能给你一些果汁，但是什么都没有剩下。 考查不定代词。none没什么；nothing没什么东西；anything任何事，任何东西；something某事，某物。根据“I hope to give you some juice, but...”可知but表转折，希望有，但是没有了，排除C和D。none用来回答How many、How much的疑问句，而nothing用来回答What的疑问句，此处着重于数量，用none。故选A。 17．— It’s never too old to learn. — I can’t agree more. There’s always ________ for us to learn. A．anything B．something C．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——活到老，学到老。——我完全同意。我们总能学到一些东西。 考查复合不定代词辨析。anything任何事物；something某事物；everything一切。根据“There’s always ... for us to learn.”可知，我们总能学到一些东西，something符合题意。故选B。 18．I can hear people talking in the classroom. There must be ________ there. A．anyone B．no one C．someone D．everyone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我听到有人在教室说话。那儿一定有人。 考查复合不定代词辨析。anyone任何人；no one没有人；someone某人；有人；everyone所有人。由“I can hear people talking in the classroom.”可知，此处表示有人在说话，应用someone。故选C。 19．—I’m sorry! I have lost your ticket and mine. —What a pity! ________ of us can go to the concert now. . A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉！我把你的票和我的票都弄丢了。——真可惜！现在我们两个都不能去听音乐会了。 考查不定代词辨析。Both两者都；None三者或三者以上都不；Either两者中的任意一个；Neither两者都不。根据“I have lost your ticket and mine.”可知，说话者把两张票都弄丢了，所以现在他们两个都不能去听音乐会了，这里涉及到的是说话者和听话者两个人，所以应该用Neither来表示两者都不。故选D。 20．I feel good about helping ________ people. A．another B．the other C．others D．other 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我对帮助他人感到开心。 考查代词辨析。another三个及以上的另一个，后接单数名词；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人；other其他的，后接复数名词。由“I feel good about helping…people”可知，此处指帮助其他人。故选D。 21．Nowadays, ________ people choose to pay by cash as it is less convenient. A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如今，很少有人选择用现金支付，因为它不太方便。   考查不定代词辨析。little几乎没有，很少，修饰不可数名词；a little几个，一些，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，很少，修饰可数名词复数；a few几个，一些，修饰可数名词复数。根据“as it is less convenient”可知，这里说的是很少有人选择用现金支付，具有否定意义，“people”是可数名词复数。故选C。 22．In the Qing Dynasty, only ________ boys got the opportunity to receive education. A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在清朝，只有少数男孩有机会接受教育。 考查代词辨析。a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“only...boys got the opportunity to receive education.”可知是只有少数男孩可以接受教育，此处表示肯定意义，修饰可数名词复数用a few。故选A。 23．All living things on the earth depends on the sun in one way or ________. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：地球上所有生物都以某种方式依赖太阳。 考查代词辨析。other其他的；another又一，另一；the other两者中的“另一个”；others其他的人或物。in one way or another是固定表达，意为“以某种方式；用这样或那样的方法”。故选B。 24．—The population of China is much larger than ________ of America, right? —So it is. A．that B．it C．those D．one 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中国的人口比美国的人口多得多，对吗？——没错。 考查代词用法。that那个；it它；those那些；one一个。空处为代词指代美国的人口，表示单数意义，与上文提到的事物是同类，要用that。故选A。 25．Jack and Lily were tired, but ________ of them wanted to stop to have a rest. A．both B．neither C．all D．each 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克和莉莉都很累，但他们都不想停下来休息。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不；all全都；each每一个。but表示前后句意有转折，由“Jack and Lily were tired”可知，空处表示两人都不想休息。故选B。 26．The question is so easy that ________ can answer it. A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个问题太简单了，任何人都能回答。 考查不定代词辨析。no one没有人；someone某人；anyone任何人；nobody没有人。根据“The question is so easy”可知，问题非常简单，任何人都能回答。故选C。 27．There is ________ with my watch. It doesn’t work. A．anything wrong B．something wrong C．nothing wrong D．wrong something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的手表出了点问题，它不走了。 考查不定代词的用法。“There is something wrong with...”是一个常用的固定句型，表示“……出了毛病/有问题” 。形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词之后。故选B。 28．I was so hungry at that time that I couldn’t ________. A．saying something B．say anything C．say something D．saying anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那时候我太饿了，以至于说不出任何话来。 考查不定代词。情态动词couldn’t后接动词原形say，否定句中用anything而不用something。故选B。 29．—Is ________ here today? I want to ask about the group homework. —No. Linda and Bill are ill at home. A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今天大家都在吗？我想问小组作业的事。——不。琳达和比尔生病在家。 考查不定代词。someone某人，一般用于肯定句；anyone任何人，一般用于否定句或疑问句；no one没有人；everyone每个人。根据“Is…here today?”及“Linda and Bill are ill at home.”可知，此处是询问的是每个人是否都在，故选D。 30．Learning is a lifelong journey (旅程) because we can learn ________ every day. A．new nothing B．nothing new C．new something D．something new 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学习是一生的旅行，因为我们每天都会学到一些新的东西。 考查复合不定代词的用法。new nothing表达不正确；nothing new没有新的东西；new something表达不正确；something new新的东西。根据“Learning is a lifelong journey”可知，此处表示“每天要学习新的东西”，形容词修饰复合不定代词需要后置。故选D。 31．—Did you go ________ during your holiday? —Yes, we visited the Butterfly Spring with my cousin. A．interesting somewhere B．somewhere interesting C．anywhere interesting D．interesting anywhere 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——假期里你去过什么有趣的地方吗？——是的，我和我的表妹去了蝴蝶泉。 考查不定副词和定语后置。somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方，用于疑问句和条件从句时表示某个地方；interesting有趣的。根据“Did you go…during your holiday?”可知本句是一般疑问句，因此用anywhere，形容词interesting修饰anywhere时要后置。故选C。 32．—I tried several ways to work out the maths problem, but ______ of them worked. —Don’t be too worried. It takes time. A．either B．neither C．none D．all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我尝试了几种方法来解这道数学题，但没有一种方法奏效。——别太担心。这需要时间。 考查不定代词的辨析。either (两者中) 任意一个；neither两者都不；none (三者或三者以上) 都不；all (三者或三者以上) 全部。根据“several ways”可知，方法数量超过三者，且由转折词“but”可知，这些方法均未成功，因此用none表示“三者及以上都不”。故选C。 33．Almost everyone today uses electricity in one way or ________. A．the other B．others C．other D．another 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如今几乎每个人都以这样或那样的方式使用电力。 考查代词辨析及短语。the other两者中的另一个；others其他的人或物；other其他的；another另一个，泛指。根据题干空格前的“one way or”可知，需填another构成固定搭配one way or another，表示泛指“某种方式”，强调不明确的具体形式。故选D。 34．—I’m sorry, Mom. I only got an “A-” in the English exam. —Don’t lose your heart. You know, ________ can always win the first place. Come on, Jack! A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——对不起，妈妈。我英语考试只得了个 “A-”。 ——别失去信心。你知道，没有人能永远赢得第一名。加油，杰克！ 考查复合不定代词。everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何一个；nobody没有人。根据“…can always win the first place”可知，没有人能永远赢得第一名。故选D。 35．You’d better not read today’s newspaper, because there is ________ in it. A．something interesting B．nothing interesting C．anything interesting D．interesting anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你最好不要读今天的报纸，因为里面没有什么有趣的事。 考查形容词位置和不定代词。something interesting有趣的事（常用于肯定句）；nothing interesting没有什么有趣的；anything interesting有趣的事（常用于否定句和疑问句）；interesting anything错误表达。根据“You’d better not read today’s newspaper ...”可知，建议对方不要读今天的报纸，说明报纸上没有什么有趣的事，表示否定用nothing，形容词修饰不定代词后置。故选B。 36．Look, there are tall buildings on ________ side of the road. A．both B．all C．every D．either 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看，路的两边都有高楼大厦。 考查代词辨析。both两者都，接复数名词；all所有；every每个，强调“三者或以上的每一个”；either两者中任何一方的。根据“side of the road”可知，设空处后为单数名词“side”，需选择修饰单数且指代“两者之一”的词either。故选D。 37．—What will she do with the work? —She doesn’t want to do it by herself. She wants to ask ________ to help. A．someone else B．else someone C．someone other D．other someone 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她将如何处理这项工作？ ——她不想自己做。她想叫其他人来帮忙。 考查复合不定代词和定语后置。someone某人，用在肯定句中；else其他的，别的，修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后，即someone else，排除B；other其他的，通常修饰名词复数，不修饰不定代词，排除C和D。故选A。 38．We need more volunteers. Is there ________ else who is willing to? A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们需要更多的志愿者。还有其他愿意做的人吗？ 考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人，常用于肯定句中；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody某人，任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据句子“Is there ... else who is willing to?”可知，这是一个疑问句，询问是否还有其他愿意做志愿者的人，所以应该用anybody。故选D。 39．The students are cleaning the classroom. Some are cleaning the windows, and ________ are cleaning the desks. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学生们正在打扫教室。有些人在擦窗户，另一些人正在擦桌子。 考查不定代词。another另一个，再一个，指原来基础上再增加一个，代指单数；other其他的，代词，指代单数名词；the other另一个，表示特指；others其他的，代指复数。根据“are”可知主语是复数，故选D。 40．At a flea market (跳蚤), people can buy ________ from clothes to furniture. A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在跳蚤市场上，人们可以从衣服到家具买到各种各样的东西。 考查不定代词。everything所有事物，一切；something某事物，某些东西（通常用于肯定句中，但也可用于表示请求、建议、疑问等语气的疑问句中）；nothing没有东西，没有事情；anything任何事物（通常用于否定句或疑问句中）。根据“from clothes to furniture”可知，此处表示的是从衣服到家具的广泛范围，意味着在跳蚤市场上可以买到各种各样的东西。因此，需要选择一个能够表达“所有事物，一切”这个意思的不定代词。故选A。 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 41．很少有人知道真相，但几个勇敢的人决定弄清楚真相。 people knew the truth, but brave ones decided to find it out. 【答案】 Few a few 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一个空格处修饰“people”，表示“很少的人”，people为集体名词，因此应用few修饰，句子开头首字母大写；第二个空格处修饰“brave ones”，表示“几个”勇敢的人，因此应用a few。故填Few；a；few。 42．虽然你们观点不同，但你们都没错。 Although you have different opinions, you are wrong. 【答案】neither of 【详解】“neither of + 复数名词/代词”表示“……两者都不”，这里“neither of you”表示“你们两个都不”，符合“你们都没错”的语义。故填neither of。 43．你和智力有缺陷的人交谈有困难吗？ Do you to people with intellectual disabilities? 【答案】 have any trouble talking 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“做某事有麻烦”，用短语have some trouble doing sth.，根据助动词“Do”可知，“have”用原形；此句为疑问句，some变成any；和某人交谈“talk to sb.”，故填have；any trouble；talking。 44．我今天太忙了，咱们其他时间去商店吧。 I’m too busy today. Let’s go to the shop . 【答案】 another time 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“其他时间”，其英文表达为“another time”，其中another“其他的”，time“时间”。故填another；time。 45．家里剩下的大米不多了。去买点儿吧。 rice left at home. Go and buy some. 【答案】 There’s little 【详解】中英文对照可知，考查there be“某处有”和“不多了”；“不多”修饰不可数名词“rice”故用little, be动词故用is，故填There’s；little。 46．寒假你经历过什么有趣的事情吗？ Did you experience in the winter vacation? 【答案】anything interesting 【详解】此句是疑问句，表示“……的事情”，应用anything；interesting“有趣的”，修饰不定代词需后置。故填anything interesting。 47．不是每一个人都喜欢这部电影。 likes the movie. 【答案】 Not everyone/everybody 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“不是每一个人”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查not everyone/everybody“并非每个人”，表示部分否定，其中not位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Not；everyone/everybody。 48．除了玩电脑游戏外，还有一些有趣的事情要。 There is to do but play computer game. 【答案】 something interesting/fun 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表达 “一些有趣的事情”，又因为be动词为is，且只有两个空，因为需要使用 “复合不定代词+形容词后置定语”结构。something“某些事情”；interesting/fun“”有趣的，符合语境。故填something；interesting/fun/。 49．只要你在学校努力学习，你就可以成为任何你想成为的人了。 As long as you study hard at school, you can be you . 【答案】 anyone/anybody want to be 【详解】anyone/anybody是复合不定代词，用于肯定句中，意为“任何人”；第二空前面you为主语，后加动词作谓语，want to be意为“想要成为”。根据“As long as you study hard at school”可知，句子使用一般现在时，动词用原形。故填anyone/anybody；want；to；be。 50．当有事让我发愁时，我总是可以去找她。 , I can always go to her. 【答案】When I’m worried about something 【详解】对照中英文可知，该句是一般现在时，缺少的中文部分是“当有事让我发愁时”，用when引导的时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写；“I”为从句的主语；be worried about...“担心某事”；something“某事”，为宾语。故填When I’m worried about something。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$