Unit 8 Safe and sound语法精练 -2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

2025年新版译林八年级英语上Unit 8 Safe and sound语法精练 （过去进行时） 一、词汇运用（结合语境考查动词过去进行时形式及拼写） 1. I ________ (do) my homework when the earthquake happened. 2. While Tom ________ (watch) TV, his brother ________ (listen) to music. 3. They ________ (have) a picnic in the park when it suddenly started to rain. 4. The teacher ________ (explain) the lesson when a student raised his hand. 5. We ________ (walk) home from school at 5 o'clock yesterday afternoon. 6. My parents ________ (cook) dinner while I ________ (set) the table. 7. What ________ you ________ (do) at 8:00 last night? I ________ (read) a book. 8. The students ________ (play) basketball on the playground when the bell rang. 9. She ________ (talk) on the phone when the doorbell rang. 10. While the children ________ (sleep), their parents ________ (plan) a surprise trip. 11. He ________ (ride) his bike to school when he saw an old man fall down. 12. The wind ________ (blow) strongly when we arrived at the beach. 13. They ________ (not, study) at 9 p.m. last night; they ________ (chat) with friends online. 14. My sister ________ (practise) the piano when I came back home. 15. While Lucy ________ (draw) a picture, her cat ________ (jump) onto the table. 二、句型转换（考查过去进行时在句型中的转换） 1. Tom was reading a book at 7 p.m. yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Tom ________ a book at 7 p.m. yesterday? 2. They were playing football when the rain started.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ football when the rain started. 3. I was doing the dishes at this time last Monday.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ at this time last Monday? 4. While Lily was listening to music, she fell asleep.（改为同义句） Lily ________ ________ to music ________ she fell asleep. 5. The students were having a class when the fire alarm rang.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the students ________ a class? 6. He was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.（改为复数句） ________ ________ waiting for the bus at the bus stop. 7. My brother was watching TV. I was doing my homework.（用while合并） My brother ________ ________ TV while I ________ ________ my homework. 8. She was walking her dog in the park at 6 p.m. yesterday.（改为一般现在时） She ________ her dog in the park at 6 p.m. every day. 9. Were they cleaning the classroom at that time?（作肯定回答） Yes, ________ ________. 10. The wind was blowing heavily when we left home.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ blowing heavily when we left home? 11. I was not playing computer games at 10 p.m. last night.（改为肯定句） I ________ ________ computer games at 10 p.m. last night. 12. While my parents were cooking, I was reading a storybook.（改为同义句） My parents ________ ________ while I ________ ________ a storybook. 13. The children were making a snowman when their parents came back.（改为一般将来时） The children ________ ________ a snowman when their parents come back. 14. He was riding a bike when he hurt his leg.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ when he was riding a bike? 15. We were having a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon. 三、阅读理解（在语篇中考查对过去进行时的理解） A篇：An Earthquake Experience Last Friday, I was having a math class when the earthquake started. The teacher was writing on the blackboard, and all of us were listening carefully. Suddenly, the desks began to shake. “Stay calm! Hide under your desks!” the teacher shouted. While some students were crying, others were quickly getting under their desks. My best friend Lily was sitting next to me. She was holding my hand tightly. After a few minutes, the shaking stopped. We were all safe. It was a scary but unforgettable experience. 1. What was the writer doing when the earthquake started? A. Having a math class B. Writing on the blackboard C. Hiding under the desk D. Crying in the classroom 2. What was the teacher doing at that time? A. Shouting loudly B. Writing on the blackboard C. Hiding under the desk D. Running out of the classroom 3. What did the teacher ask the students to do? A. Run out of the classroom B. Cry loudly for help C. Stay calm and hide under desks D. Hold each other’s hands 4. What was Lily doing when the earthquake happened? A. She was shouting for help B. She was getting under the desk C. She was holding the writer’s hand D. She was running out of the classroom 5. How did the writer feel about the experience? A. Boring B. Scary but unforgettable C. Exciting D. Meaningless B篇：A Rainy Day Rescue Last Sunday afternoon, I was walking my dog in the park when it started to rain heavily. I was looking for a place to hide when I heard a small sound. A little girl was sitting under a tree. She was crying because she couldn’t find her parents. While I was trying to calm her down, my dog was running around happily in the rain. Soon, a woman was running towards us. She was calling the girl’s name. It was the girl’s mother! The mother thanked me again and again. When they left, the rain stopped. I was feeling happy to help others. 6. What was the writer doing when it started to rain? A. Sitting under a tree B. Walking the dog in the park C. Running after the dog D. Looking for the girl’s mother 7. Why was the little girl crying? A. Because she was afraid of the rain B. Because she fell down C. Because she couldn’t find her parents D. Because the dog scared her 8. What was the writer doing while the dog was running around? A. Calling the girl’s mother B. Trying to calm the girl down C. Hiding under a tree D. Running in the rain 9. Who was running towards them? A. The girl’s father B. The girl’s mother C. A police officer D. A park worker 10. How did the writer feel after helping the girl? A. Happy B. Tired C. Angry D. Sad 四、书面表达（综合运用过去进行时） 以“A Sudden Rainstorm”为题，写一篇短文，描述一次突如其来的暴雨经历，至少使用8处过去进行时。 要求：1. 语言准确，语意连贯；2. 词数100-150词。 答案 一、词汇运用 1. was doing 2. was watching; was listening 3. were having 4. was explaining 5. were walking 6. were cooking; was setting 7. were; doing; was reading 8. were playing 9. was talking 10. were sleeping; were planning 11. was riding 12. was blowing 13. were not studying; were chatting 14. was practising 15. was drawing; jumped 二、句型转换 1. Was; reading 2. weren’t playing 3. What were; doing 4. was listening; when 5. When were; having 6. They were 7. was watching; was doing 8. walks 9. they were 10. What was 11. was playing 12. were cooking; was reading 13. will be making 14. What happened 15. weren’t having 三、阅读理解 A篇：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B B篇：6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 四、书面表达（参考范文） A Sudden Rainstorm Last Saturday afternoon, I was playing basketball with friends on the playground. The sun was shining, and no one thought it would rain. At 4 o’clock, the sky suddenly turned dark. We were laughing and running when big drops of rain started to fall. My friend Tom was trying to collect our balls, while Lily was looking for her umbrella. I was calling my mom to pick us up when the rain became heavier. Some students were hiding under the trees, but the teacher shouted to us to come into the classroom. While we were waiting in the classroom, we watched the rain outside. It was pouring down! When the rain stopped an hour later, we were all wet but happy. It was an exciting experience. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$