Unit8 Safe and Sound 语法专项练习 -2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

译林版英语八上 Unit8 Safe and Sound 语法专项练习 一、语法填空 (20题) 1. Be careful when you ______ (cross) the street. 2. Look! The boy ______ (ride) his bike too fast. It's dangerous. 3. We must ______ (obey) the traffic rules to keep safe. 4. The sign means we ______ (not allow) to park here. 5. My mother always tells me ______ (not play) with fire. 6. There ______ (be) a lot of traffic accidents last year. 7. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we won't go hiking. 8. The policeman warned us ______ (not jaywalk). 9. I saw an old man ______ (fall) down on the road yesterday. 10. You'd better ______ (wear) a helmet when riding a bike. 11. The students ______ (teach) how to protect themselves now. 12. It's important for children ______ (learn) safety rules. 13. The road ______ (repair) when the accident happened. 14. You should ______ (keep) calm in emergencies. 15. The doctor advised my father ______ (stop) smoking. 16. There are many rules ______ (follow) in the chemistry lab. 17. The little girl is too young ______ (stay) at home alone. 18. The firemen arrived quickly and ______ (put) out the fire. 19. We must be careful when ______ (deal) with electricity. 20. The teacher told us that safety ______ (come) first. 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 (20题) 1. Don't t______ the hot pan, or you'll burn your fingers. 2. It's dangerous to swim in the d______ part of the river. 3. You must f______ the safety rules in the laboratory. 4. The road is s______ when it rains. Be careful! 5. The police officer gave us some s______ tips for traveling alone. 6. The "No Smoking" s______ is clearly visible in the hospital. 7. Always wear your seat b______ when driving or riding in a car. 8. The chemical is p______. Don't touch it without gloves. 9. The building has four fire e______ in case of emergency. 10. The teacher e______ what to do during an earthquake. 11. The ______ (警告) sign tells drivers to slow down. 12. We should ______ (避免) making loud noises in the library. 13. The ______ (救护车) arrived quickly after the accident. 14. Please ______ (检查) your bike before riding it. 15. Many ______ (受伤) were taken to the hospital after the fire. 16. The ______ (电梯) is out of order. Let's take the stairs. 17. Don't ______ (触摸) the wet paint on the wall. 18. The ______ (安全出口) is at the end of the hallway. 19. We should learn some basic first ______ (援助) skills. 20. The ______ (交通) lights were not working at the crossing. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 (20题) 1. It's dangerous ______ (swim) in this river. 2. The boy kept ______ (shout) for help when he fell into the water. 3. We should avoid ______ (make) the same mistake again. 4. The teacher made us ______ (practice) the fire drill three times. 5. I saw the car ______ (hit) the tree and stop suddenly. 6. It's important ______ (keep) medicine away from children. 7. The workers finished ______ (build) the safety fence yesterday. 8. My parents don't allow me ______ (stay) out late at night. 9. The little girl is afraid of ______ (be) alone in the dark. 10. The policeman told the children ______ (not play) on the road. 11. The sign warns people ______ (not smoke) in this area. 12. The students stopped ______ (talk) when the teacher came in. 13. The book is worth ______ (read) for safety knowledge. 14. I forgot ______ (lock) the door when I left home this morning. 15. The mother tried ______ (calm) down her crying baby. 16. The doctor advised ______ (take) this medicine twice a day. 17. The boy pretended ______ (sleep) when his mother entered the room. 18. We must remember ______ (turn) off the gas after cooking. 19. The fire prevented us from ______ (leave) the building. 20. The children enjoyed ______ (learn) about road safety. 四、选择题 (20题) 1. —Must I wear a helmet when riding a bike? —Yes, you ______. It's the law in our city. A. must B. can C. may D. need 2. The sign "______" means you mustn't turn left here. A. No parking B. No left turn C. No entry D. No smoking 3. If you see someone ______ in the river, you should call 110 immediately. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam 4. The teacher warned the students ______ in the hallway. A. not run B. don't run C. not to run D. to not run 5. It's dangerous ______ with knives when you're not careful. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 6. The road is ______ after the rain. Drive carefully! A. dry B. clean C. smooth D. slippery 7. You'd better ______ the medicine out of children's reach. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept 8. The firemen arrived quickly and ______ the fire in twenty minutes. A. put out B. put off C. put up D. put away 9. —What does this sign mean? —It means "______". A. No photos B. No touching C. No food D. No talking 10. The policeman told us ______ the traffic rules. A. obey B. obeyed C. to obey D. obeying 11. There ______ a lot of accidents on this road last month. A. is B. are C. was D. were 12. The doctor advised my father ______ smoking for his health. A. stop B. stopping C. to stop D. stopped 13. The children are too young ______ at home alone. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed 14. You must look both ways before ______ the street. A. cross B. crossing C. to cross D. crossed 15. The book is worth ______ for safety knowledge. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 16. The mother tried ______ her crying baby. A. calm B. calms C. to calm D. calming 17. We should avoid ______ the same mistake again. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 18. The students stopped ______ when the teacher came in. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talked 19. The sign warns people ______ in this area. A. not smoke B. not to smoke C. don't smoke D. to not smoke 20. I forgot ______ the door when I left home this morning. A. lock B. locking C. to lock D. locked 答案 一、语法填空 1. cross 2. is riding 3. obey 4. are not allowed 5. not to play 6. were 7. rains 8. not to jaywalk 9. fall 10. wear 11. are being taught 12. to learn 13. was being repaired 14. keep 15. to stop 16. to follow 17. to stay 18. put 19. dealing 20. comes 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. touch 2. deep 3. follow 4. slippery 5. safety 6. sign 7. belt 8. poisonous 9. exits 10. explained 11. warning 12. avoid 13. ambulance 14. check 15. injuries 16. elevator/lift 17. touch 18. exit 19. aid 20. traffic 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. to swim 2. shouting 3. making 4. practice 5. hit 6. to keep 7. building 8. to stay 9. being 10. not to play 11. not to smoke 12. talking 13. reading 14. to lock 15. to calm 16. taking 17. to sleep 18. to turn 19. leaving 20. learning 四、选择题 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$