精品解析：贵州省毕节市2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

英语试卷。第一部分。听力，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。IT sounds far from here to the zoo. How much does this cost? The charge is ten dollars for you, and your child gets a thirty percent discount. We moved out before he reached this town. When we returned, I found there was dust everywhere. IT was really scary. The walls of my house were knocked down, and the whole neighborhood was in ruins. Hello, lilly, I want some unique balloons for my birthday celebration this evening. Can you bring some? Sorry, oh, I can't. I'm too busy with work today. Try the nearby gift store. They may have what you want. Okay, i'll go there now. I need to get a notebook for the new project. Why bother Charlotte? They'll give us one on the first day at the office. good. I got my marker at the start of the month. So there's no need to prepare anything else except for a printer. How did you get to berlin? Lucy? Did you take a plane? I was planning to, you know, it's not a good idea to dry for such a long journey, but tom decided to ride a motorcycle and invited me to go with him. IT took us three days and two nights. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mark, hasn't the truck which transports the furniture gone out to the furniture showrooms yet? The truck left ten minutes ago. Why do you ask? I just got a call from miss Clark, the manager of stylish home furniture store. And SHE said that he was in a rush to receive the furniture. You'd Better call the truck driver and ask him to get there first. I don't think it's necessary. Stylish home is supposed to be his first stop, as far as I know. Mark, hasn't the truck which transports the furniture gone out to the furniture showrooms yet? The truck left ten minutes ago. Why do you ask? I just got a call from ms. Clark, the manager of stylish home furniture store. And SHE said that he was in a rush to receive the furniture. You'd Better call the truck driver and ask him to get there first. I don't think it's necessary. Stylish home is supposed to be his first stop, as far as I know. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's wonderful to meet you, mr. Jones. I'm anna. I've heard a lot of good things about your company from your wife. Thanks, anna. We've put in a lot of effort to expand our law firm. Do you work at a law firm? no. Currently, i'm employed at a movie theater and i'm studying to be a nurse. You must be extremely busy. Are you from life? sik? Actually, I just moved to this neighborhood living next door. My hometown is friday. Oh, really, I was raised there too. I moved here after graduating from law school. I love freyberg, but the weather here is much nicer. It's wonderful to meet you, mr. Jones. I'm anna. I've heard a lot of good things about your company from your wife. Thanks, anna. We've put in a lot of effort to expand our law firm. Do you work at a law firm? no. Currently, i'm employed at a movie theater and i'm studying to be a nurse. You must be extremely busy. Are you from live sig? Actually, I just moved to this neighborhood living next door. My hometown is friberg. Oh, really, I was raised there too. I moved here after graduating from law school. I love freyberg, but the weather here is much nicer. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, Steve, I know you're from china. Which city are you from? From beijing? No. i'm from chang gang du in the southwest. wonderful. I've been there a few times. And what do you do now? Steve? Well, i'm a musician. I'm playing in a local band in chongqing, which is a big city like . chengdu music. That's amazing. What do you do when you're not working well? I don't have a lot of free time because I have to practice a lot, and I have a part time job of serving customers in a tea house, but I like to take photos of the wonderful scenery and meet my friends. What about you, Daisy? Now i'm learning to play a traditional chinese instrument. People, perhaps in the future, I will launch a people class for british children . that must be very cool. Hello, Steve, I know you're from china. Which city are you from? From beijing? No, i'm from chang zhou in the southwest. wonderful. I've been there a few times. And what do you do now? Steve? Well, i'm a musician. I'm playing in a local band in changing, which is a big city like . chengdu music. That's amazing. What do you do when you're not working well? I don't have a lot of free time because I have to practice a lot, and I have a part time job of serving customers in a tea house, but I like to take photos of the wonderful scenery and meet my friends. What about you, Daisy? Now i'm learning to play a traditional chinese instrument. People, perhaps in the future, I will launch a people class for british children . that must be very cool. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Thomson, please have a seat. Now, what seems to be the problem? Well, here is the thing. When I try to practice my free throws and basketball, I end up missing every single one. And I spend hours just standing there feeling down. Okay, I understand. Is there something bothering you? You see, I just seem to be getting slower and slower. I went to the track. I did long distance running, but I didn't get any faster. I feel more and more discouraged. What should I do? Well, thomson, what do you usually do during practice breaks? I go to the locker room, open my snack bag and have some chips and chocolate bars. Then I go back to the court, still feeling tired. I see. First, try to include more protein in your diet to help with strength recovery. Second, make sure you're getting enough rest. Lastly, here's a training plan. I think you should start today is tuesday. Come back and see me next tuesday. All right? Okay, thank you. Thomson, please have a seat. Now, what seems to be the problem? Well, here is the thing, when I try to practice my free throws in basketball, I end up missing every single one. And I spend hours just standing there feeling down OK. I understand. Is there something bothering you? Yes, you see, I just seem to be getting slower and slower. I went to the track. I did long distance running, but I didn't get any faster. Well, thomson, what do you usually do during practice breaks? I go to the locker room, open my snack bag and have some chips and chocolate bars. Then I go back to the court, still feeling tired. I see. First, try to include more protein in your diet to help with strength recovery. Second, make sure you're getting enough rest. Lastly, here's a training plan. I think you should start today is tuesday. Come back and see me next tuesday. All right. Okay, thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Thank you for calling the museum hot line. There are several ways to explore our museum, and we'd like to recommend some to you. Voice guided tours are available from nine AM to five PM. You can pick them up at the info desk. The museum is also home to four main galleries, each offering a unique experience to visitors. The first gallery tour starts at ten AM and the last one at three PM. At gallery a, you can admire an impressive collection of sixth century paintings created by famous impressionists. These works showcase the bright colors and dynamic lines that define impressionism. At gallery b, there's a special exhibition features contemporary sculptures. These pieces are visually striking, and at the same time offers a deep insight into modern artistic expression. At gallery sea, the most interesting part is the interactive media zone. Here you can enjoy three d projected artworks and touch screen exhibits that let you explore art history in a fun, hands on way. Gallery d is the area where ancient handmade products from the fifth century B. C. Are displayed. There is a small study area here where you can look through reference books about ancient history. Moreover, the premium art experienced tour has guides available in six languages suitable for visitors both at home and abroad, and IT starts from the main entrance at about ten fifteen AM. Thank you for calling the museum hot line. There are several ways to explore our museum, and we'd like to recommend some to you. Voice guided tours are available from nine AM to five PM. You can pick them up at the info desk. The museum is also home to four main galleries, each offering a unique experience to visitors. The first gallery tour starts at ten AM and the last one at three PM. At gallery a, you can admire an impressive collection of sixth century paintings created by famous impressionists. These works showcase the bright colors and dynamic lines that define impressionism. At gallery b, there's a special exhibition features contemporary sculptures. These pieces are visually striking, and at the same time offer a deep insight into modern artistic expression. At gallery sea, the most interesting part is the interactive media zone. Here you can enjoy three d projected artworks and touch screen exhibits that let you explore art history in a fun, hands on way. Gallery d is the area where ancient hand made products from the fifth century B. C. Are displayed. There's a small study area here where you can look through reference books about ancient history. Moreover, the premium art experienced tour has guides available in six languages suitable for visitors both at home and abroad, and IT starts from the main entrance at about ten fifteen AM. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025年毕节市高二年级期末适应性考试 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the man pay for his child? A. $3. B. $7. C. $10. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What might hit the town? A. A flood. B. A drought. C. An earthquake. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Buy balloons. B. Ask someone else. C. Hold a celebration. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What has Charlotte got? A. A printer. B. A marker. C. A notebook. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Lucy and Tom go to Berlin? A. By motorbike. B. By car. C. By air. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did Ms. Clark call the woman? A. To ask for the order. B. To book the furniture. C. To receive the furniture quickly. 7. What does Mark mean in the end? A. The order should be changed. B. Stylish Home is out of the way. C There’s no need to call the driver. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 Where did the woman come from? A. Leipzig. B. Freiburg. C. Florida. 9. What’s relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Neighbors. C. Roommates. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does Steve work now? A. In Chongqing. B. In Chengdu. C. In Beijing. 11. What does Steve do in free time? A. Take photos. B. Stream videos. C. Travel around. 12. What will Daisy probably do in the future? A. Learn pipa. B. Sell instruments. C. Teach kids. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13 Why does Thompson come to the woman? A. To get some advice. B. To make a complaint. C. To discuss his performance. 14. What makes Thompson discouraged? A. Poor team cooperation. B. Unclear training plans. C. No progress in speed. 15. What does Thompson usually do during practice breaks? A. Seek feedback. B. Eat snacks. C. Rest directly. 16. What does the woman advise Thompson to do at last? A. Have more protein. B. Follow a training plan. C. Get enough rest. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When can visitors pick up voice-guided tours? A. From 9 am to 5 pm. B. From 10 am to 3 pm. C. From 9 am to 3 pm. 18. Which gallery features contemporary sculptures? A. Gallery D. B. Gallery B. C. Gallery C. 19. What can visitors do at Gallery D? A. Admire modern sculptures. B. Experience 3D art projections. C. Admire ancient hand-made products. 20. What is special about the Premium Art Experience Tour? A. It offers guides free of charge. B. It can choose guides visitors like. C. It has guides in multiple languages. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Turtle Rescue Initiative: Sri Lanka Volunteering Participate in a significant task to safeguard the endangered sea turtles on the shores of Ambalangoda, Sri Lanka. The project focuses on taking care of injured turtles and ensuring that hatching turtles have a secure beginning in the ocean. These turtles have been hurt by fishing net s or other human-related activities. Details: Date to Start: Every weekend (Saturday or Sunday). How Long: At least 5 weeks. Who Can Join: Ages 18 and up. Where You’ll Stay: Shared rooms with other volunteers. First Step: All volunteers must complete a protection training week in Kandy before joining the project. This week introduces key knowledge about turtle conservation and prepares volunteers for their tasks. Volunteer Tasks: Care for the turtles: Clean their tanks, prepare food, and feed the turtles. Monitor nests and populations: Keep track of turtle nests, collect data on turtle numbers, and learn how to identify different species. Release baby turtles: Assist in releasing newly hatched turtles safely into the ocean. Raise community awareness: Work with local fishermen and residents to promote the importance of turtle conservation. Important Note: Volunteers should avoid risky social situations, such as visiting bars or pubs on the beach. The organization will not be responsible for any incidents that happen during interactions with locals or tourists in these places. 21. What is the project aimed at? A. Stopping humans from fishing. B. Caring for the injured sea turtles. C. Protecting endangered sea animals. D. Exploring ocean environments in Sri Lanka. 22. What are volunteers required to do before joining the project? A. Make full preparations for the project. B. Monitor Turtles’ nest and populations. C. Attend a training week about turtle conservation. D. Introduce key knowledge about turtle conservation. 23. Which behavior should volunteers avoid during the project? A. Drinking in bars on the beach. B. Taking photos of the injured turtles. C. Communicating with local fishermen. D. Raising awareness of turtle protection. B An elderly woman was successfully rescued by a Chinese rescue team from hospital ruins in Myanmar’s capital, Nay Pyi Daw, on Sunday morning, after the serious earthquake struck on Friday. “When she was carried onto a stretcher by rescuers, everyone there was excited,” said Mu Shuyuan, from China’s Yunnan province rescue and medical team. At Ottara Thiri Private Hospital, a three-story building was severely damaged, with the ground floor completely collapsed. Using a sign of life detector, Mu’s team located a survivor trapped under the collapsed floor. A 73-year-old woman was trapped in a narrow space between the second and first floors. Mu’s deputy Xiao Min crawled in the rubble (瓦砾), shone a flashlight in the space and called out loudly in Mandarin with a Guizhou accent, “Don’t be afraid. We are here to rescue you!” Realizing a language barrier, Xiao immediately called for a translator to communicate the message, and a faint response was heard emanating from deep within the debris (碎片). Due to the complex environment, they made a rescue plan along with local emergency workers. “During the rescue process, we had to consider that drilling vibrations might cause concrete blocks to fall, causing secondary harm to the trapped individuals. Avoiding this harm was the most challenging.” Xiao said. After drilling two access holes, they still could not reach the woman, then drilled a third hole, which enabled them to remove the bodies of two dead people on top of the woman. At 4:56am on Sunday, after being trapped for nearly 40 hours, she was successfully rescued. “Make sure to lift steadily and slowly” Xiao repeatedly instructed those carrying the stretcher. When she was safely placed in an ambulance, he let out a sigh of relief. 24. What does the word “emanating” in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Repeating loudly. B. Coming out slightly. C Changing quickly. D. Disappearing suddenly. 25. What can be inferred about the Chinese rescue team? A. They lacked professional training. B. They arrived later than other teams. C. They focused only on medical rescue. D. They cooperated effectively with locals. 26. What was the biggest challenge in rescuing the elderly woman? A. Locating her exact position. B. Communicating with the victim. C. Preventing secondary injuries. D. Transporting medical equipment. 27. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain how life detectors work. B. To introduce Chinese medical technology. C. To report a successful international rescue. D. To describe earthquake damage in Myanmar. C In today’s world, where almost anything can be turned into a “blind box”, even leftover food has entered the trend. A leftover blind box contains food that is close to its expiration date (保质期) and is sold at a very low price. The food usually includes bread, freshly made drinks, and fruit. For example, a bread blind box that costs 15.9 yuan might include three to four types of bread, which would normally cost around 50 yuan. Packaging it into blind boxes has attracted many young customers. However, these blind boxes have also faced criticism. Many people have posted complaints online about food quality. “Although I expected it not to be fresh, can you at least ensure food safety and hygiene (卫生)?” wrote one internet user. After picking up his order and storing it in the fridge, he found that the filling in the bread had turned sour by the next morning. In some cases, the bread was simply packed in plastic bags without any information like expiration dates, making it difficult to guarantee food safety. There are many platforms that offer this service. However, most orders must be picked up after 7 or 8 pm. If customers fail to pick up their orders on time, they cannot cancel them or get a refund (退款). Although leftover blind boxes can help reduce food waste and protect the environment, issues like not being able to choose the items, get refunds, or ensure food safety raise questions about whether they are truly worth buying. Companies and platforms offering the service should take social responsibility by providing more reliable products and support to ensure its long-term development. A regulatory (监管的) system should also be set up to ensure food safety. Meanwhile, consumers need to improve their awareness of food resources so they can better enjoy quality food at a good price. 28. Why are leftover blind boxes popular among young customers? A. They are sold cheaply. B. They are packaged in plastic bags. C. They contain fresh food. D. They are close to expiration date. 29. What might be a difficulty in ensuring food safety? A. Food are stored in the fridge. B. The food items can’t be chosen. C. Expiration dates aren’t given before delivery. D. Platforms take responsibility to offer reliable food. 30. What is the writer’s attitude towards leftover blind boxes? A. Objective. B. Supportive. C. Subjective. D. Indifferent. 31. What does the writer imply in the last paragraph? A. Leftover blind boxes are not worth buying. B. Platforms should take responsibility for food safety. C. Regulatory authorities should punish illegal companies. D. Joint efforts should be made to ensure safer leftover food. D In today’s fast-moving world, learning to live mindfully is more important than ever. Mindfulness means enjoying being completely present. It helps us find calm and clear thinking even when life is messy. It is not just a skill — it is a way of life that changes how we see ourselves and the world. At its core, mindful living involves paying attention to our thoughts, feelings, and sensations without judgment. By observing our experiences with curiosity and openness, we can break free from automatic reactions and cultivate a deeper understanding of ourselves. This awareness allows us to respond to life’s challenges with greater wisdom and kindness. One of the key benefits of mindfulness is its ability to reduce pressure. When we focus on the present moment, we let go of worries about the past or future. Simple practices, such as mindful breathing or mindful walking, can root us in the here and now, creating a sense of calm and stability. Over time, these practices can rewire our brains, making us more resilient (有韧性的) to stress and challenges. Moreover, mindful living enhances our relationships. By being fully present with others, we listen more deeply and communicate with greater effectiveness. This fosters empathy (共情) and connection, strengthening the bonds we share with family, friends, and colleagues. Mindfulness also encourages gratitude, helping us appreciate the small joys of life that often go unnoticed. In essence, the art of mindful living is a journey of self-discovery and growth. It invites us to slow down, treasure each moment, and welcome life with a sense of wonder. As we cultivate mindfulness, we not only improve our own well-being but also contribute to a more kind and harmonious world. In a society that often values speed and productivity over presence and reflection, mindful living offers a timeless reminder of what truly matters. 32. How is the text mainly organized? A. By following time order. B. By defining and giving opinions. C. By presenting problems and solutions. D. By analyzing causes and effects. 33. Which one is NOT a benefit of mindfulness according to the passage? A. Boosting productivity. B. Relieving stress. C. Improving relationships. D. Promoting growth. 34. Which is a practice of mindful living? A. Having snacks while watching TV. B. Checking emails while having dinner. C. Listening to music while doing homework. D. Listening carefully while chatting with friends. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Mindfulness: living in the moment. B. Mindful Living: building a better world. C. Mindful Living: promoting our relationship. D. Mindfulness: living an easy and modern life. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。 Think of the situation of your houseplants in the winter if you feel a little pale and dry. The windows let in plenty of light and warmth during the summer, but winter just brings cold air and shadows. ____36____. These four approaches will help them be happier. Make sure there is enough light. To ensure that your plants are receiving adequate amounts of vitamin D in winter, you could try moving them near windows that face south. ____37____. You can make sure your plant receives enough light when plant needs it by using plant lights. Limit the watering time. I am aware that watering plants seems like a method to show them love, but it also drowns them. Root rot（腐烂）is often caused by over watering. You should give just enough water but don’t overdo it. ____38____. Dust the leaves. If you care for your plants, you should regularly clean their leaves. Plants absorb nutrients from the air through their leaves, so keeping them dust-free is important. ____39____. In this case, you should spray（喷）them with water and clean them with a cloth. ____40____. Your plants prefer the same comfortable conditions as you do. They dislike extreme temperatures, which can cause them to dry out. Each houseplant has specific needs, whether it is full sun, partial sun, partial shade, or full shade. It’s crucial to remember these requirements when providing sunlight throughout the day. A. Build comfortable surroundings. B. Stay away from harmful houseplants. C. Dust can influence their normal “breath”. D. It needs time to dry out between waterings. E. Thus, your plants may appear in low spirits. F. Sometimes, artificial light might be necessary. G. Carefulness is more than important for the plants. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Running in the Boston Marathon is on many runners’ bucket list (心愿单). When the 2022 race was ____41____, I was going to Boston after all! On race day, I joined the crowd of 30,000 runners. I was excited but also lonely as no one came to ____42____ me. The cloudy weather made me feel even more ____43____. I ran at a ____44____ pace for the first two miles, but around the fourth mile, I ____45____ and got upset as other runners passed me. I thought about giving up. As I kept running, I made eye ____46____ with one of the spectators (观众) as he cheered for me. I ____47____ back at him, feeling a burst of ____48____ and ran faster. To my surprise, more spectators ____49____ with me, high-fiving me with cheers. I no longer hated the race. I _____50_____ it! With the _____51_____ from the crowd, I didn’t even notice the miles passing. _____52_____ I knew it, I had crossed the finish line. I had run the Boston Marathon! I realized when I focused on the bad, I missed out on the fun. But when I found the good in the situation, everything changed for the _____53_____. As I stood at the finish line, I knew that I had not only completed a marathon but had also learned a valuable _____54_____ about the power of strangers’ support and a positive _____55_____. 41. A. delayed B. scheduled C. canceled D. started 42. A. oppose B. criticize C. support D. ignore 43. A. puzzled B. delighted C. astonished D. depressed 44. A. silent B. steady C. gentle D. hesitant 45. A. looked down B. turned up C. broke up D. slowed down 46. A. contact B. sight C. brow D. sense 47. A. turned B. waved C. stared D. pointed 48. A. tiredness B. weakness C. energy D. force 49. A. interacted B. cooperated C. suspected D. surrounded 50. A. highlighted B. enjoyed C. admitted D. meant 51. A. anxiety B. effort C. encouragement D. boredom 52. A. After B. While C. Before D. Until 53. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier 54. A. lecture B. speech C. course D. lesson 55. A. attitude B. ability C. opinion D. dream 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Marc Verlant, a 64-year-old Frenchman, lives at the foot of the Wudang Mountains in Hubei Province. His house, ____56____ (decorate) with miniature (微模型) ancient towers, traditional wood carvings, and Chinese paintings, reflects his deep ____57____ (curious) about Chinese culture. As ____58____ enthusiast of martial arts (武术), Chinese architecture, and history, Verlant has spent 19 years in this rural Chinese-style environment. His journey began in 2004 when he came to Wudang ____59____ (learn) Qigong for health. Gradually, he fell in love with martial arts as well as the rich cultural ____60____ (relic). Verlant now volunteers as a tour guide in the Wudang Mountains, sharing Wudang’s culture ____61____ tourists worldwide. In the past two decades, he ____62____ (witness) and experienced Wudang’s rapid development, including high-speed railways and buses, which make travel ____63____ (easy) than before. For Verlant, Wudang is more than a home _____64_____ he found a sense of belonging. His story shows how culture can connect people deeply and turn a foreign land into a place where the heart _____65_____ (true) rests. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，学校将举办“中国书画展”活动，你作为活动组织者之一，想邀请外教Chris参加。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动的时间地点； 2. 活动内容及意义。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I first met Molly, she quickly became my best friend. We shared the same interests, laughed at the same jokes, and both loved sunflowers. It felt like we had found each other at the perfect time. We had both been in uncomfortable friend groups before, so finding each other was a breath of fresh air. Our friendship grew strong, and our families became close. We were inseparable — wherever you found one of us, the other was around. In fifth grade, we were in different classes but still managed to sit near each other at lunch. We talked too loudly and forgot to eat. The lunch ladies and teachers didn’t like it, but we didn’t care. Our big mouths often got us into trouble, and we were warned that we’d never be in the same class again if we didn’t change. That summer, Molly and her brother spent a lot of time at my house. My mom looked after them while their mom worked. We swam, played outside, and practiced our guitar. We even bought best-friend T-shirts to wear as possible each term. When middle school started, we were placed in different classes, just as the teachers had warned. But we still talked on the phone, visited each other’s houses, sang in the choir, and practiced our guitars together. Our friendship seemed unbreakable. However, in seventh grade, things changed. We were still in different classes and couldn’t sit together at lunch. It felt like a test. Molly made new friends and became more popular. We spent less time together and rarely talked on the phone. At school, she would ignore me or walk away when I tried to talk to her. It hurt deeply. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右： （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After that, I was so sad, but I knew I could do something to change it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One month later, the familiar Molly returned. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年毕节市高二年级期末适应性考试 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the man pay for his child? A. $3. B. $7. C. $10. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: It sounds far from here to the zoo. How much does it cost? W: The charge is $10 for you and your child gets a 30% discount. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What might hit the town? A. A flood. B. A drought. C. An earthquake. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: We moved out before it reached this town. When we returned, I found there was dust everywhere. M: It was really scary. The walls of my house were knocked down, and the whole neighborhood was in ruins. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Buy balloons. B. Ask someone else. C. Hold a celebration. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Lily! I want some unique balloons for my birthday celebration this evening. Can you bring some? W: Sorry, Owen, I can’t. I’m too busy with work today. Try the nearby gift store. They may have what you want. M: OK. I’ll go there now. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What has Charlotte got? A. A printer. B. A marker. C. A notebook. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I need to get a notebook for the new project. M: Why bother, Charlotte? They’ll give us one on the first day at the office. W: Good. I got my marker at the start of the month, so there’s no need to prepare anything else, except for a printer. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Lucy and Tom go to Berlin? A. By motorbike. B. By car. C. By air. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How did you get to Berlin, Lucy? Did you take a plane? W: I was planning to. You know, it’s not a good idea to drive for such a long journey. But Tom decided to ride a motorcycle and invited me to go with him. It took us three days and two nights. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did Ms. Clark call the woman? A. To ask for the order. B. To book the furniture. C. To receive the furniture quickly. 7. What does Mark mean in the end? A. The order should be changed. B. Stylish Home is out of the way. C. There’s no need to call the driver. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mark, hasn’t the truck which transports the furniture gone out to the furniture showrooms yet? M: The truck left ten minutes ago. Why do you ask? W: I just got a call from Ms. Clark, the manager of Stylish Home Furniture Store, and she said that she was in a rush to receive the furniture. You’d better call the truck driver and ask him to get there first. M: I don’t think it’s necessary. Stylish Home is supposed to be his first stop, as far as I know. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did the woman come from? A. Leipzig. B. Freiburg. C. Florida. 9. What’s relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Neighbors. C. Roommates. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s wonderful to meet you, Mr. Jones. I’m Anna. I’ve heard a lot of good things about your company from your wife. M: Thanks, Anna. We’ve put in a lot of effort to expand our law firm. Do you work at a law firm? W: No. Currently, I’m employed at a movie theater. And I’m studying to be a nurse. M: You must be extremely busy! Are you from Leipzig? W: Actually, I just moved to this neighborhood, living next door. My hometown is Freiburg. M: Oh, really? I was raised there too! I moved here after graduating from law school. W: I love Freiburg, but the weather here is much nicer. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does Steve work now? A. In Chongqing. B. In Chengdu. C. In Beijing. 11. What does Steve do in free time? A. Take photos. B. Stream videos. C. Travel around. 12. What will Daisy probably do in the future? A. Learn pipa. B. Sell instruments. C. Teach kids. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Steve. I know you’re from China. Which city are you from? From Beijing? M: No, I’m from Chengdu in the southwest. W: Wonderful! I’ve been there a few times. And what do you do now, Steve? M: Well, I’m a musician. I’m playing in a local band in Chongqing, which is a big city like Chengdu. W: Music! That’s amazing. What do you do when you’re not working? M: Well, I don’t have a lot of free time because I have to practice a lot and I have a part-time job of serving customers in a tea house. But I like to take photos of the wonderful scenery and meet my friends. What about you, Daisy? W: Now I’m learning to play a traditional Chinese instrument—pipa. Perhaps in the future I will launch a pipa class for British children. M: That must be very cool. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Thompson come to the woman? A. To get some advice. B. To make a complaint. C. To discuss his performance. 14. What makes Thompson discouraged? A. Poor team cooperation. B. Unclear training plans. C. No progress in speed. 15. What does Thompson usually do during practice breaks? A. Seek feedback. B. Eat snacks. C. Rest directly. 16. What does the woman advise Thompson to do at last? A. Have more protein. B. Follow a training plan. C. Get enough rest. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Thompson, please have a seat. Now, what seems to be the problem? M: Well, here is the thing. When I try to practice my free throws in basketball, I end up missing every single one and I spend hours just standing there, feeling down. W: OK, I understand. Is there something bothering you? M: Yes. You see, I just seem to be getting slower and slower. I went to the track. I did long-distance running. But I didn’t get any faster. I feel more and more discouraged. What should I do? W: Well, Thompson. What do you usually do during practice breaks? M: I go to the locker room, open my snack bag and have some chips and chocolate bars. Then I go back to the court, still feeling tired. W: I see. First try to include more protein in your diet to help with strength recovery. Second, make sure you’re getting enough rest. Lastly, here’s a training plan. I think you should start. Today is Tuesday. Come back and see me next Tuesday. Alright? M: Okay, thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When can visitors pick up voice-guided tours? A. From 9 am to 5 pm. B. From 10 am to 3 pm. C. From 9 am to 3 pm. 18. Which gallery features contemporary sculptures? A. Gallery D. B. Gallery B. C. Gallery C. 19. What can visitors do at Gallery D? A. Admire modern sculptures. B. Experience 3D art projections. C. Admire ancient hand-made products. 20. What is special about the Premium Art Experience Tour? A. It offers guides free of charge. B. It can choose guides visitors like. C. It has guides in multiple languages. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for calling the museum hotline. There are several ways to explore our museum, and we’d like to recommend some to you. Voice-guided tours are available from 9 am to 5 pm. You can pick them up at the info desk. The museum is also home to four main galleries, each offering a unique experience to visitors. The first gallery tour starts at 10 am and the last one at 3 pm. At Gallery A, you can admire an impressive collection of 19th-century paintings created by famous impressionists. These works showcase the bright colors and dynamic lines that define impressionism. At Gallery B, there’s a special exhibition featuring contemporary sculptures. These pieces are visually striking, and at the same time, offer a deep insight into modern artistic expression. At Gallery C, the most interesting part is the interactive media zone. Here, you can enjoy 3D-projected artworks and touch-screen exhibits that let you explore art history in a fun, hands-on way. Gallery D is the area where ancient handmade products from the 5th century BC are displayed. There’s a small study area here where you can look through reference books about ancient history. Moreover, the Premium Art Experience Tour has guides available in six languages, suitable for visitors both at home and abroad, and it starts from the main entrance at about 10:15 am. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Turtle Rescue Initiative: Sri Lanka Volunteering Participate in a significant task to safeguard the endangered sea turtles on the shores of Ambalangoda, Sri Lanka. The project focuses on taking care of injured turtles and ensuring that hatching turtles have a secure beginning in the ocean. These turtles have been hurt by fishing net s or other human-related activities. Details: Date to Start: Every weekend (Saturday or Sunday). How Long: At least 5 weeks. Who Can Join: Ages 18 and up. Where You’ll Stay: Shared rooms with other volunteers. First Step: All volunteers must complete a protection training week in Kandy before joining the project. This week introduces key knowledge about turtle conservation and prepares volunteers for their tasks. Volunteer Tasks: Care for the turtles: Clean their tanks, prepare food, and feed the turtles. Monitor nests and populations: Keep track of turtle nests, collect data on turtle numbers, and learn how to identify different species. Release baby turtles: Assist in releasing newly hatched turtles safely into the ocean. Raise community awareness: Work with local fishermen and residents to promote the importance of turtle conservation. Important Note: Volunteers should avoid risky social situations, such as visiting bars or pubs on the beach. The organization will not be responsible for any incidents that happen during interactions with locals or tourists in these places. 21. What is the project aimed at? A. Stopping humans from fishing. B. Caring for the injured sea turtles. C. Protecting endangered sea animals. D. Exploring ocean environments in Sri Lanka. 22. What are volunteers required to do before joining the project? A. Make full preparations for the project. B. Monitor Turtles’ nest and populations. C. Attend a training week about turtle conservation. D. Introduce key knowledge about turtle conservation. 23. Which behavior should volunteers avoid during the project? A. Drinking in bars on the beach. B. Taking photos of the injured turtles. C. Communicating with local fishermen. D. Raising awareness of turtle protection. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了斯里兰卡Ambalangoda海岸的海龟救援项目，包括项目目的、详细信息、志愿者任务以及重要注意事项。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Participate in a significant task to safeguard the endangered sea turtles on the shores of Ambalangoda, Sri Lanka. The project focuses on taking care of injured turtles and ensuring that hatching turtles have a secure beginning in the ocean. (参与一项在斯里兰卡Ambalangoda海岸保护濒危海龟的重要任务。该项目专注于照顾受伤的海龟，并确保孵化出的海龟在海洋中有一个安全的开始。)”可知，该项目旨在照顾受伤的海龟。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Details部分中“First Step: All volunteers must complete a protection training week in Kandy before joining the project. This week introduces key knowledge about turtle conservation and prepares volunteers for their tasks. (第一步：所有志愿者在加入项目之前必须在康提完成为期一周的保护培训。这一周将介绍有关海龟保护的关键知识，并为志愿者准备任务。)”可知，志愿者在加入项目之前需要参加为期一周的海龟保护培训。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Important Note部分中“Volunteers should avoid risky social situations, such as visiting bars or pubs on the beach. (志愿者应避免有风险的社会场合，如在海滩上参观酒吧或酒馆。)”可知，志愿者在项目期间应避免在海滩上的酒吧喝酒。故选A项。 B An elderly woman was successfully rescued by a Chinese rescue team from hospital ruins in Myanmar’s capital, Nay Pyi Daw, on Sunday morning, after the serious earthquake struck on Friday. “When she was carried onto a stretcher by rescuers, everyone there was excited,” said Mu Shuyuan, from China’s Yunnan province rescue and medical team. At Ottara Thiri Private Hospital, a three-story building was severely damaged, with the ground floor completely collapsed. Using a sign of life detector, Mu’s team located a survivor trapped under the collapsed floor. A 73-year-old woman was trapped in a narrow space between the second and first floors. Mu’s deputy Xiao Min crawled in the rubble (瓦砾), shone a flashlight in the space and called out loudly in Mandarin with a Guizhou accent, “Don’t be afraid. We are here to rescue you!” Realizing a language barrier, Xiao immediately called for a translator to communicate the message, and a faint response was heard emanating from deep within the debris (碎片). Due to the complex environment, they made a rescue plan along with local emergency workers. “During the rescue process, we had to consider that drilling vibrations might cause concrete blocks to fall, causing secondary harm to the trapped individuals. Avoiding this harm was the most challenging.” Xiao said. After drilling two access holes, they still could not reach the woman, then drilled a third hole, which enabled them to remove the bodies of two dead people on top of the woman. At 4:56am on Sunday, after being trapped for nearly 40 hours, she was successfully rescued. “Make sure to lift steadily and slowly” Xiao repeatedly instructed those carrying the stretcher. When she was safely placed in an ambulance, he let out a sigh of relief. 24. What does the word “emanating” in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Repeating loudly. B. Coming out slightly. C. Changing quickly. D. Disappearing suddenly. 25. What can be inferred about the Chinese rescue team? A. They lacked professional training. B. They arrived later than other teams. C. They focused only on medical rescue. D. They cooperated effectively with locals. 26. What was the biggest challenge in rescuing the elderly woman? A. Locating her exact position. B. Communicating with the victim. C. Preventing secondary injuries. D. Transporting medical equipment. 27. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain how life detectors work. B. To introduce Chinese medical technology. C. To report a successful international rescue. D. To describe earthquake damage in Myanmar. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍缅甸首都发生强震后，中国救援队于周日上午从医院废墟中成功救出一名被困近40小时的73岁老妇。救援过程复杂，队员与当地人员协作，最终使老人脱险。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“At Ottara Thiri Private Hospital, a three-story building was severely damaged, with the ground floor completely collapsed. Using a sign of life detector, Mu’s team located a survivor trapped under the collapsed floor. A 73-year-old woman was trapped in a narrow space between the second and first floors.(在奥特拉·蒂里私人医院，一座三层建筑遭受了严重损毁，一楼完全坍塌了。穆的团队使用生命探测仪找到了被困在坍塌地板下的幸存者。一位73岁的妇女被困在二楼和一楼之间的狭窄空间里)”以及后文“from deep within the debris(从废墟深处)”可知，妇女被困在地板下，因此是废墟深处传来的应该是微弱的回应，故划线词意思是“轻微地传出”。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Due to the complex environment, they made a rescue plan along with local emergency workers.(由于环境复杂，他们与当地应急救援人员一起制定了救援计划)”可知，中国救援队与当地居民进行了有效的合作。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“During the rescue process, we had to consider that drilling vibrations might cause concrete blocks to fall, causing secondary harm to the trapped individuals. Avoiding this harm was the most challenging.(在救援过程中，我们必须考虑到钻孔振动可能会导致混凝土块掉落，从而对被困人员造成二次伤害。避免这种伤害是最具挑战性的任务)”可知，在营救这位老年妇女的过程中，最大的挑战是防止二次受伤。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“An elderly woman was successfully rescued by a Chinese rescue team from hospital ruins in Myanmar’s capital, Nay Pyi Daw, on Sunday morning, after the serious earthquake struck on Friday.(周日上午，一名年长的妇女在缅甸首都内比都的一处医院废墟中被一支中国救援队成功救出。此前，一场严重的地震于周五发生)”以及全文内容可知，文章说明了缅甸首都发生强震后，中国救援队于周日上午从医院废墟中成功救出一名被困近40小时的73岁老妇。可知，这篇文章的主要目的是报道一次成功的国际救援行动。故选C。 C In today’s world, where almost anything can be turned into a “blind box”, even leftover food has entered the trend. A leftover blind box contains food that is close to its expiration date (保质期) and is sold at a very low price. The food usually includes bread, freshly made drinks, and fruit. For example, a bread blind box that costs 15.9 yuan might include three to four types of bread, which would normally cost around 50 yuan. Packaging it into blind boxes has attracted many young customers. However, these blind boxes have also faced criticism. Many people have posted complaints online about food quality. “Although I expected it not to be fresh, can you at least ensure food safety and hygiene (卫生)?” wrote one internet user. After picking up his order and storing it in the fridge, he found that the filling in the bread had turned sour by the next morning. In some cases, the bread was simply packed in plastic bags without any information like expiration dates, making it difficult to guarantee food safety. There are many platforms that offer this service. However, most orders must be picked up after 7 or 8 pm. If customers fail to pick up their orders on time, they cannot cancel them or get a refund (退款). Although leftover blind boxes can help reduce food waste and protect the environment, issues like not being able to choose the items, get refunds, or ensure food safety raise questions about whether they are truly worth buying. Companies and platforms offering the service should take social responsibility by providing more reliable products and support to ensure its long-term development. A regulatory (监管的) system should also be set up to ensure food safety. Meanwhile, consumers need to improve their awareness of food resources so they can better enjoy quality food at a good price. 28. Why are leftover blind boxes popular among young customers? A. They are sold cheaply. B. They are packaged in plastic bags. C They contain fresh food. D. They are close to expiration date. 29. What might be a difficulty in ensuring food safety? A. Food are stored in the fridge. B. The food items can’t be chosen. C. Expiration dates aren’t given before delivery. D. Platforms take responsibility to offer reliable food. 30. What is the writer’s attitude towards leftover blind boxes? A. Objective. B. Supportive. C. Subjective. D. Indifferent. 31. What does the writer imply in the last paragraph? A. Leftover blind boxes are not worth buying. B. Platforms should take responsibility for food safety. C. Regulatory authorities should punish illegal companies. D. Joint efforts should be made to ensure safer leftover food. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当下流行的“剩食盲盒”，包括其内容、价格优势、受欢迎的原因，以及面临的食品质量、安全、退款等问题，并提出了相应的建议。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A leftover blind box contains food that is close to its expiration date (保质期) and is sold at a very low price. (剩食盲盒包含临近保质期的食物，并且以非常低的价格出售)”以及“For example, a bread blind box that costs 15.9 yuan might include three to four types of bread, which would normally cost around 50 yuan. (例如，一个售价15.9元的面包盲盒可能包含三到四种面包，正常情况下这些面包大约要50元)”可知，剩食盲盒受年轻顾客欢迎是因为它们售价便宜。故选A项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In some cases, the bread was simply packed in plastic bags without any information like expiration dates, making it difficult to guarantee food safety. (在某些情况下，面包只是简单地用塑料袋包装，没有任何像保质期这样的信息，这使得很难保证食品安全)”可知，确保食品安全的困难在于交货前没有给出保质期。故选C项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Although leftover blind boxes can help reduce food waste and protect the environment, issues like not being able to choose the items, get refunds, or ensure food safety raise questions about whether they are truly worth buying. (尽管剩食盲盒有助于减少食物浪费和保护环境，但无法选择商品、无法退款或无法确保食品安全等问题，引发了人们对其是否真正值得购买的质疑)”可知，作者既提到了剩食盲盒的优点，也指出了其存在的问题，因此作者对剩食盲盒的态度是客观的。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Companies and platforms offering the service should take social responsibility by providing more reliable products and support to ensure its long-term development. A regulatory (监管的) system should also be set up to ensure food safety. Meanwhile, consumers need to improve their awareness of food resources so they can better enjoy quality food at a good price. (提供服务的公司和平台应承担社会责任，提供更可靠的产品和支持，以确保其长期发展。还应建立监管体系以确保食品安全。同时，消费者需要提高对食物资源的意识，以便他们能够以优惠的价格更好地享受优质食物)”可知，作者在最后一段暗示了应共同努力确保剩食更安全。故选D项。 D In today’s fast-moving world, learning to live mindfully is more important than ever. Mindfulness means enjoying being completely present. It helps us find calm and clear thinking even when life is messy. It is not just a skill — it is a way of life that changes how we see ourselves and the world. At its core, mindful living involves paying attention to our thoughts, feelings, and sensations without judgment. By observing our experiences with curiosity and openness, we can break free from automatic reactions and cultivate a deeper understanding of ourselves. This awareness allows us to respond to life’s challenges with greater wisdom and kindness. One of the key benefits of mindfulness is its ability to reduce pressure. When we focus on the present moment, we let go of worries about the past or future. Simple practices, such as mindful breathing or mindful walking, can root us in the here and now, creating a sense of calm and stability. Over time, these practices can rewire our brains, making us more resilient (有韧性的) to stress and challenges. Moreover, mindful living enhances our relationships. By being fully present with others, we listen more deeply and communicate with greater effectiveness. This fosters empathy (共情) and connection, strengthening the bonds we share with family, friends, and colleagues. Mindfulness also encourages gratitude, helping us appreciate the small joys of life that often go unnoticed. In essence, the art of mindful living is a journey of self-discovery and growth. It invites us to slow down, treasure each moment, and welcome life with a sense of wonder. As we cultivate mindfulness, we not only improve our own well-being but also contribute to a more kind and harmonious world. In a society that often values speed and productivity over presence and reflection, mindful living offers a timeless reminder of what truly matters. 32. How is the text mainly organized? A. By following time order. B. By defining and giving opinions. C. By presenting problems and solutions. D. By analyzing causes and effects. 33. Which one is NOT a benefit of mindfulness according to the passage? A. Boosting productivity. B. Relieving stress. C. Improving relationships. D. Promoting growth. 34. Which is a practice of mindful living? A. Having snacks while watching TV. B. Checking emails while having dinner. C. Listening to music while doing homework. D. Listening carefully while chatting with friends. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Mindfulness: living in the moment. B. Mindful Living: building a better world. C. Mindful Living: promoting our relationship. D. Mindfulness: living an easy and modern life. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了正念生活的重要性、核心要素、益处以及实践方式，强调了正念生活对于个人成长、人际关系以及社会和谐的积极影响。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。文章首先给出了正念定义“Mindfulness means enjoying being completely present. (正念意味着享受完全活在当下的感觉。)”，接着阐述了正念生活的核心要素，即不加评判地关注我们的思想、感受和感觉，然后给出了作者对于正念生活的看法，即正念生活是一种改变我们看待自己和世界的方式的生活方式，并详细介绍了正念生活的益处，包括减轻压力、改善人际关系和促进个人成长等。因此，文章的组织方式是先定义正念，然后给出作者对于正念生活的看法和阐述其益处，即通过定义和给出观点来组织文章。故选B项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“One of the key benefits of mindfulness is its ability to reduce pressure. (正念的一个主要好处是它能够减轻压力。)”可知，正念可以减轻压力；根据第四段中“Moreover, mindful living enhances our relationships. (此外，正念生活还能改善我们的人际关系。)”可知，正念生活可以改善人际关系；根据最后一段中“In essence, the art of mindful living is a journey of self-discovery and growth. (从本质上讲，正念生活的艺术是一段自我发现和成长的旅程。)”可知，正念生活可以促进个人成长，因此B项、C项和D项均是正念的益处之一，而A项“提高生产力”在文章中并未提及，不是正念的益处。故选A项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“By being fully present with others, we listen more deeply and communicate with greater effectiveness. (通过与他人完全共处，我们可以更深入地倾听，更有效地沟通。)”可知，正念生活强调与他人共处时的专注和倾听，D项“和朋友聊天时认真倾听”符合正念生活的实践方式；而A项“边看电视边吃零食”、B项“边吃饭边查看电子邮件”和C项“边做作业边听音乐”均涉及分心或多任务处理，与正念生活的理念相悖。故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了正念生活的理念和实践方式，强调正念生活意味着享受完全活在当下的感觉，并阐述了正念生活的益处，包括减轻压力、改善人际关系和促进个人成长等。因此，A项“正念：活在当下”最符合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选A项。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。 Think of the situation of your houseplants in the winter if you feel a little pale and dry. The windows let in plenty of light and warmth during the summer, but winter just brings cold air and shadows. ____36____. These four approaches will help them be happier. Make sure there is enough light. To ensure that your plants are receiving adequate amounts of vitamin D in winter, you could try moving them near windows that face south. ____37____. You can make sure your plant receives enough light when plant needs it by using plant lights. Limit the watering time. I am aware that watering plants seems like a method to show them love, but it also drowns them. Root rot（腐烂）is often caused by over watering. You should give just enough water but don’t overdo it. ____38____. Dust the leaves. If you care for your plants, you should regularly clean their leaves. Plants absorb nutrients from the air through their leaves, so keeping them dust-free is important. ____39____. In this case, you should spray（喷）them with water and clean them with a cloth. ____40____. Your plants prefer the same comfortable conditions as you do. They dislike extreme temperatures, which can cause them to dry out. Each houseplant has specific needs, whether it is full sun, partial sun, partial shade, or full shade. It’s crucial to remember these requirements when providing sunlight throughout the day. A. Build comfortable surroundings. B. Stay away from harmful houseplants. C. Dust can influence their normal “breath”. D. It needs time to dry out between waterings. E. Thus, your plants may appear in low spirits. F. Sometimes, artificial light might be necessary. G. Carefulness is more than important for the plants. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了冬季室内植物因光照少、寒冷易状态不佳，文中介绍四种方法：保证充足光照、限制浇水、清洁叶片、营造舒适环境，助其健康生长。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Think of the situation of your houseplants in the winter if you feel a little pale and dry. The windows let in plenty of light and warmth during the summer, but winter just brings cold air and shadows.( 如果你感到有点苍白和干燥，想想你的室内植物在冬天的情况。在夏天，窗户让充足的光线和温暖进入室内，但冬天只会带来冷空气和阴影。)”提到冬季窗户只能带来冷空气和阴影，与夏季充足的光照和温暖形成对比。这种环境变化会对植物产生负面影响，E选项“Thus, your plants may appear in low spirits.( 因此，你的植物可能会显得无精打采。)”承接前文，解释了冬季环境对植物的不利影响，引出下文帮助植物的方法。故选E项。 【37题详解】 根据本段主题是“Make sure there is enough light.( 确保充足的光照。)”以及前文“To ensure that your plants are receiving adequate amounts of vitamin D in winter, you could try moving them near windows that face south.( 为了确保你的植物在冬天获得足够的维生素D，你可以试着把它们移到朝南的窗户附近。)”建议将植物移到朝南的窗户附近，后文“You can make sure your plant receives enough light when plant needs it by using plant lights.( 你可以通过使用植物灯来确保你的植物在需要的时候获得足够的光线。)”提到“使用植物灯”。F选项“Sometimes, artificial light might be necessary.(有时，人工光照可能是必要的。)”衔接前后，说明当自然光照不足时，人工光照可作为补充，符合逻辑。故选F项。 【38题详解】 根据该段小标题“Limit the watering time.( 限制浇水时间。)”可知，本段围绕“限制浇水时间”展开，强调不要过度浇水，否则会导致根部腐烂。D选项“It needs time to dry out between waterings.(两次浇水之间需要时间让土壤干燥。)”进一步说明浇水的原则，即保证土壤有干燥的时间，避免积水，与前文“适量浇水，不要过度”呼应。故选D项。 【39题详解】 根据本段主题是“Dust the leaves.( 给叶子除尘。)”以及前文“Plants absorb nutrients from the air through their leaves, so keeping them dust-free is important.( 植物通过叶子从空气中吸收养分，所以保持它们的无尘是很重要的。)”指出植物通过叶子从空气中吸收养分，保持叶子无尘很重要。C选项“Dust can influence their normal “breath”.(灰尘会影响它们正常的 “呼吸”。)”解释了除尘的原因，说明灰尘对植物吸收养分的阻碍作用，符合语境。故选C项。 【40题详解】 根据下文“Your plants prefer the same comfortable conditions as you do. They dislike extreme temperatures, which can cause them to dry out. Each houseplant has specific needs, whether it is full sun, partial sun, partial shade, or full shade.( 你的植物和你一样喜欢舒适的环境。它们不喜欢极端的温度，因为极端的温度会使它们变干。每个室内植物都有特定的需求，无论是完全阳光，部分阳光，部分遮荫还是完全遮荫。)”本段提到植物喜欢舒适的环境，不喜欢极端温度，且每种植物有特定需求。A选项“Build comfortable surroundings.( 营造舒适的环境。)”作为段落主题句，概括了本段内容，即如何为植物创造适宜的生长环境，与后文描述一致。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Running in the Boston Marathon is on many runners’ bucket list (心愿单). When the 2022 race was ____41____, I was going to Boston after all! On race day, I joined the crowd of 30,000 runners. I was excited but also lonely as no one came to ____42____ me. The cloudy weather made me feel even more ____43____. I ran at a ____44____ pace for the first two miles, but around the fourth mile, I ____45____ and got upset as other runners passed me. I thought about giving up. As I kept running, I made eye ____46____ with one of the spectators (观众) as he cheered for me. I ____47____ back at him, feeling a burst of ____48____ and ran faster. To my surprise, more spectators ____49____ with me, high-fiving me with cheers. I no longer hated the race. I _____50_____ it! With the _____51_____ from the crowd, I didn’t even notice the miles passing. _____52_____ I knew it, I had crossed the finish line. I had run the Boston Marathon! I realized when I focused on the bad, I missed out on the fun. But when I found the good in the situation, everything changed for the _____53_____. As I stood at the finish line, I knew that I had not only completed a marathon but had also learned a valuable _____54_____ about the power of strangers’ support and a positive _____55_____. 41. A. delayed B. scheduled C. canceled D. started 42. A. oppose B. criticize C. support D. ignore 43. A. puzzled B. delighted C. astonished D. depressed 44. A. silent B. steady C. gentle D. hesitant 45. A. looked down B. turned up C. broke up D. slowed down 46. A. contact B. sight C. brow D. sense 47. A. turned B. waved C. stared D. pointed 48. A. tiredness B. weakness C. energy D. force 49. A. interacted B. cooperated C. suspected D. surrounded 50. A. highlighted B. enjoyed C. admitted D. meant 51. A. anxiety B. effort C. encouragement D. boredom 52. A. After B. While C. Before D. Until 53. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier 54. A. lecture B. speech C. course D. lesson 55. A. attitude B. ability C. opinion D. dream 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者参加2022年波士顿马拉松的经历。作者从最初的孤独、沮丧，到在观众的鼓励下重新振作，最终完成了比赛，并从中领悟到陌生人的支持和积极心态的力量。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当2022年的比赛按计划进行时，我终于要去波士顿了！A. delayed推迟；B. scheduled安排；C. canceled取消；D. started开始。根据下文“I was going to Boston after all!”可知，作者终于可以去波士顿参加马拉松比赛了，说明比赛是按计划“安排”进行的。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很兴奋，但也很孤独，因为没有人来支持我。A. oppose反对；B. criticize批评；C. support支持；D. ignore忽视。根据上文“lonely”以及下文“no one came to”和“With the ____11____ from the crowd”可知，作者在比赛时没有得到他人的“支持”，与后文得到观众的鼓励形成对比。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：阴沉的天气让我更加沮丧。A. puzzled困惑的；B. delighted高兴的；C. astonished惊讶的；D. depressed沮丧的。根据上文“I was excited but also lonely”以及“The cloudy weather”可知，作者在比赛时感到孤独，且天气阴沉，这些因素都会让作者感到“沮丧”。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：前两英里我以稳定的速度奔跑，但在大约第四英里时，我慢了下来，当其他跑步者超过我时，我感到很沮丧。A. silent沉默的；B. steady稳定的；C. gentle温和的；D. hesitant犹豫的。根据下文“but around the fourth mile, I ____5____ and got upset as other runners passed me.”可知，前后形成对比，作者在前两英里速度是“稳定的”，但后来速度慢了下来。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. looked down向下看；B. turned up出现；C. broke up分手；D. slowed down减速。根据下文“got upset as other runners passed me”可知，作者感到沮丧是因为其他跑步者超过了自己，所以此处表示作者的“速度慢了下来”。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我继续跑的时候，我和一位为我欢呼的观众进行了眼神交流。A. contact接触；B. sight视力；C. brow眉毛；D. sense感觉。根据下文“I ____7____ back at him”可知，作者与观众进行了眼神交流，make eye contact with sb.为固定短语，意为“与某人进行眼神交流”。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我向他挥手，感到一股能量爆发，跑得更快了。A. turned转动；B. waved挥手；C. stared凝视；D. pointed指着。根据上文“I made eye ____6____ with one of the spectators as he cheered for me”以及下文“feeling a burst of ____8____ and ran faster”可知，作者与观众进行了眼神交流，且受到了鼓舞，由此可推知，此处指的是作者向观众“挥手”示意。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. tiredness疲劳；B. weakness虚弱；C. energy能量；D. force武力。根据下文“ran faster”可知，作者应是“能量”爆发，跑得更快了。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，更多的观众与我互动，他们欢呼着与我击掌。A. interacted互动；B. cooperated合作；C. suspected怀疑；D. surrounded包围。根据下文“high-fiving me with cheers”可知，观众们与作者“互动”，欢呼着与作者击掌。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不再讨厌这场比赛了。我喜欢它！A. highlighted强调；B. enjoyed喜欢，享受；C. admitted承认；D. meant意味着。根据上文“I no longer hated the race”可知，作者不再讨厌这场比赛，开始“喜欢，享受”这场比赛了。故选B项。 51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在人群的鼓励下，我甚至没有注意到英里数的流逝。A. anxiety焦虑；B. effort努力；C. encouragement鼓励；D. boredom无聊。根据上文“more spectators ____9____ with me, high-fiving me with cheers”可知，观众们与作者互动，欢呼着与作者击掌，这些行为都是观众对作者的“鼓励”。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：不知不觉中，我已经冲过了终点线。A. After在……之后；B. While当……时候；C. Before在……之前；D. Until直到。根据下文“I had crossed the finish line”可知，作者冲过了终点线，由此可推知，作者“在意识到之前，在不知不觉中”就已经完成了比赛。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但当我发现情况中的美好时，一切都变得更好了。A. better更好的；B. worse更糟的；C. harder更难的；D. easier更容易的。根据上文“I realized when I focused on the bad, I missed out on the fun. But when I found the good in the situation”可知，作者意识到，当自己关注不好的方面时，就会错过乐趣，但当自己发现情况中的美好时，一切都会变得“更好”。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我站在终点线时，我知道我不仅完成了一场马拉松，而且还学到了宝贵的一课：陌生人的支持和积极的态度的力量。A. lecture讲座；B. speech演讲；C. course课程；D. lesson课、教训。根据下文“about the power of strangers’ support and a positive ____15____”可知，作者从这次经历中学到了关于陌生人支持的力量和积极态度的宝贵一课，learn a lesson为固定搭配，意为“学到一课，获得经验或教训”。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. attitude态度；B. ability能力；C. opinion观点；D. dream梦想。根据上文“I realized when I focused on the bad, I missed out on the fun. But when I found the good in the situation, everything changed for the ____13____”可知，作者从这次经历中学到了积极“态度”的重要性。故选A项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Marc Verlant, a 64-year-old Frenchman, lives at the foot of the Wudang Mountains in Hubei Province. His house, ____56____ (decorate) with miniature (微模型) ancient towers, traditional wood carvings, and Chinese paintings, reflects his deep ____57____ (curious) about Chinese culture. As ____58____ enthusiast of martial arts (武术), Chinese architecture, and history, Verlant has spent 19 years in this rural Chinese-style environment. His journey began in 2004 when he came to Wudang ____59____ (learn) Qigong for health. Gradually, he fell in love with martial arts as well as the rich cultural ____60____ (relic). Verlant now volunteers as a tour guide in the Wudang Mountains, sharing Wudang’s culture ____61____ tourists worldwide. In the past two decades, he ____62____ (witness) and experienced Wudang’s rapid development, including high-speed railways and buses, which make travel ____63____ (easy) than before. For Verlant, Wudang is more than a home _____64_____ he found a sense of belonging. His story shows how culture can connect people deeply and turn a foreign land into a place where the heart _____65_____ (true) rests. 【答案】56. decorated 57. curiosity 58. an 59. to learn 60. relics 61. with 62. has witnessed 63. easier 64. where 65. truly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了64岁的法国人Marc Verlant在湖北武当山脚下生活的经历，他对中国文化有着浓厚的兴趣，在这里找到了归属感，其故事也体现了文化对人的连接作用。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他的房子里装饰着古老的微型塔、传统木雕和中国画，这反映出他对中国文化的浓厚好奇心。句中已有谓语动词reflects，且无其它连词，所以decorate应用非谓语动词形式，因其与His house之间为被动关系，所以应用过去分词作后置定语。故填decorated。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：他的房子里装饰着古老的微型塔、传统木雕和中国画，这反映出他对中国文化的浓厚好奇心。根据空格前的形容词deep可知，此处应用curious的名词形式curiosity作宾语，为不可数名词，意为“好奇心”。故填curiosity。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：作为一名武术、中国建筑和历史的爱好者，Verlant在这种中式乡村环境中生活了19年。根据句意可知，此处表示“一名爱好者”，表泛指，且enthusiast以元音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他的旅程始于2004年，当时他来到武当学习气功以强身健体。根据语意可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，说明他来武当的目的。故填to learn。 【60题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：渐渐地，他爱上了武术以及丰富的文化遗迹。relic意为“遗迹”，为可数名词，根据语意可知，此处应用其复数形式，表示泛指，cultural relics意为“文化遗迹”。故填relics。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：Verlant现在在武当山做志愿者导游，与世界各地的游客分享武当文化。share sth. with sb.为固定搭配，意为“与某人分享某物”。故填with。 【62题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的二十年里，他见证并经历了武当的快速发展，包括高铁和公交车，这使得旅行比以前更容易了。根据时间状语In the past two decades可知，此处应用现在完成时，且主语he为第三人称单数，助动词应用has。故填has witnessed。 【63题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：在过去的二十年里，他见证并经历了武当的快速发展，包括高铁和公交车，这使得旅行比以前更容易了。根据空格后的than before可知，此处应用easy的比较级形式。故填easier。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：对Verlant来说，武当不仅仅是一个家，在那里他找到了归属感。此处为限制性定语从句，先行词为a home，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：他的故事表明，文化可以深深地连接人们，把异国他乡变成心灵真正栖息的地方。修饰动词rests应用true的副词形式truly作状语，意为“真正地”。故填truly。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，学校将举办“中国书画展”活动，你作为活动组织者之一，想邀请外教Chris参加。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动的时间地点； 2. 活动内容及意义。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m writing to invite you to our school’s Chinese Calligraphy and Painting Exhibition, which will be held in the school auditorium from 3:00 to 5:00 p. m. this Friday. At the exhibition, you will have the opportunity to enjoy a variety of wonderful calligraphy and painting works created by both teachers and students. It’s a great chance to learn more about Chinese culture and appreciate the beauty of traditional art. There will also be a lecture on the history and techniques of Chinese calligraphy and painting, which I believe will deepen your understanding of this unique cultural heritage. I sincerely hope you can join us. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外教Chris写一封邮件，邀请其参加学校举办的“中国书画展”活动，内容包括活动的时间、地点、内容及意义。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：be held → take place 机会：opportunity → chance 欣赏：enjoy → appreciate 各种各样的：a variety of → various 加深：deepen → strengthen 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：At the exhibition, you will have the opportunity to enjoy a variety of wonderful calligraphy and painting works created by both teachers and students. 拓展句：At the exhibition, you will have the opportunity to enjoy a variety of wonderful calligraphy and painting works which are created by both teachers and students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to our school’s Chinese Calligraphy and Painting Exhibition, which will be held in the school auditorium from 3:00 to 5:00 p. m. this Friday.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Chinese Calligraphy and Painting Exhibition） 【高分句型2】There will also be a lecture on the history and techniques of Chinese calligraphy and painting, which I believe will deepen your understanding of this unique cultural heritage.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，其中I believe为插入语） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I first met Molly, she quickly became my best friend. We shared the same interests, laughed at the same jokes, and both loved sunflowers. It felt like we had found each other at the perfect time. We had both been in uncomfortable friend groups before, so finding each other was a breath of fresh air. Our friendship grew strong, and our families became close. We were inseparable — wherever you found one of us, the other was around. In fifth grade, we were in different classes but still managed to sit near each other at lunch. We talked too loudly and forgot to eat. The lunch ladies and teachers didn’t like it, but we didn’t care. Our big mouths often got us into trouble, and we were warned that we’d never be in the same class again if we didn’t change. That summer, Molly and her brother spent a lot of time at my house. My mom looked after them while their mom worked. We swam, played outside, and practiced our guitar. We even bought best-friend T-shirts to wear as possible each term. When middle school started, we were placed in different classes, just as the teachers had warned. But we still talked on the phone, visited each other’s houses, sang in the choir, and practiced our guitars together. Our friendship seemed unbreakable. However, in seventh grade, things changed. We were still in different classes and couldn’t sit together at lunch. It felt like a test. Molly made new friends and became more popular. We spent less time together and rarely talked on the phone. At school, she would ignore me or walk away when I tried to talk to her. It hurt deeply. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右： （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After that, I was so sad, but I knew I could do something to change it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One month later, the familiar Molly returned. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version After that, I was so sad, but I knew I could do something to change it. I decided to reach out to Molly again. Instead of trying to force conversations at school, I wrote her a heartfelt letter saying how much our friendship meant to me and how much it hurt to be ignored. I also mentioned that I understood it if she wanted to spend more time with her new friends, but I hoped we could still be friends. I left the letter in her locker, hoping she would read it and understand how I felt. One month later, the familiar Molly returned. She came up to me one day after school, looking a bit hesitant but sincere. “I’m sorry,” she said softly. “I read your letter, and I realized how much I’ve been neglecting you. I didn’t mean to hurt you.” We talked for a long time that day, catching up on everything we had missed. Molly explained that she had been overwhelmed with her new group of friends and the pressure of fitting in. She admitted that she had been scared of losing me, which was why she had been acting distant. We promised to make more time for each other and to communicate better. Slowly but surely, our friendship began to heal, and we found our way back to each other. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和莫莉从形影不离到因各种原因逐渐疏远，莫莉在学校有意避开作者，作者深受伤害后努力挽回友谊，最终两人重归于好的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句“在那之后，我很伤心，但我知道我可以做点什么来改变它。”可知，第一段可描写作者为挽回友谊所做的努力，比如主动沟通，表达自己的感受等。 ②由第二段首句“一个月后，熟悉的莫莉回来了。”可知，第二段可描写莫莉的转变，两人重归于好，解释之前疏远的原因并承诺未来会更好地相处。 2.续写线索： 作者决定改变现状——写信表达感受——莫莉收到信后反思——莫莉向作者道歉——两人沟通解释原因——承诺未来更好相处——友谊恢复 3.词汇激活 行为类： ①决定：decide/make up one’s mind ②忽视：neglect/ignore ③解释：explain/account for ④不堪重负：overwhelmed/burdened/swamped 情感类： ①真诚的：sincere/heartfelt ②害怕的：scared/frightened 【点睛】[高分句型 1]. I also mentioned that I understood it if she needed space or wanted to spend more time with her new friends, but I hoped we could still be friends.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，在此宾语从句中由but连接两个并列分句，且在第一个分句中含有一个if引导的条件状语从句） [高分句型 2]. She admitted that she had been scared of losing me, which was why she had been acting distant.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，以及which引导的非限制性定语从句，且在此定语从句中包含一个why引导的表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$