山东省临沂市2024-2025学年高一下学期学科素养水平检测考试英语试题

临沂市2024级普通高中学科素养水平检测考试 英语 2025.7 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）】 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Which subject is the woman working on for homework? A.Math. B.History. C.English. 2.What will the speakers probably do next? A.Go to the lost and found. B.Call Sarah Johnson. C.Buy a wallet. 3.How much is the woman going to recharge on her card? A.$7. B.$10 C.$20. 4.Where is the conversation probably taking place? A.In a classroom. B.At a bus station. C.In a shopping mall. 5.What does the man say about the new gym? A.It is tidy. B.It is crowded. C.It is affordable. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What do we know about the art competition? 英语试题第1页（共12页） C因扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫AP中 A.The theme was about machines B.The winning work was hand-drawn. C.The result made some people dissatisfied. 7.What does the woman think of the AI painting? A.It's a new form of art. B.It's unfair for human artists. C.It's better than traditional painting 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Boss and cook. B.Husband and wife. C.Waitress and customer. 9.When was the last time the man came to the place? A.About a week ago B.About two weeks ago. C.About four weeks ago. 10.What is the man looking forward to doing? A.Meeting the cook. B.Trying the new menu. C.Working at the restaurant. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What did the woman do in the chemistry class? A.She broke a bottle. B.She used lab equipment. C.She helped a classmate. 12.What was the most interesting part of the chemistry class for the woman? A.Mixing the chemicals. B.Preparing the solution C.Observing the experimental results. 13.Which lab rule did the woman's teacher stress? A.Don't handle chemicals alone. B.Don't go away before the experiment is over. C.Don't fully depend on the teacher's instructions. 英语试题第2页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫AP中 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What did the man learn last Saturday? A.The history of first aid development. B.The proper use of a medical machine. C.The names of common first-aid medicines. 15.What is very important in first aid according to the man? A.Staying calm. B.Calling for help. C.Preventing further injury. 16.What is the topic of the first aid class this weekend? A.How to put out a fire B.How to treat a burn wound. C.How to restart the heartbeat. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How can some people express their feelings according to the speaker? A.By writing songs. B.By dancing to music. C.By playing instruments. 18.Why can some people remember songs better than names? A.Songs are easier to understand. B.Music connects with brain functions differently. C.Human brains like to remember interesting things. 19.Why do more and more doctors begin to use music in their work? A.It has some positive effects on patients. B.It is a convenient treatment method. C.It can attract patients'attention. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Music can improve memory. B.Music can be a good way to relax. C.Music can help people in different situations. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Each street tells its own story.These streets are famous for their history, 英语试题第3页（共12页） C3扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫Ap明 culture,or special charm,making them symbols of their cities. Champs-Elysees Paris's Champs-Elysees is one of the world's most beautiful streets.Lined with cafes and shops,it connects the Arc de Triomphe to busy Parisian neighborhoods. Visitors love walking here and taking photos of the grand monument at its westem end. Lombard Street Built in 1922,San Francisco's Lombard Street is famous for its eight sharp tums on a steep hill.To make driving safer,people must drive very slowly (just 8 km/h!). Driving or walking down this zigzag road feels like a fun adventure and offers great views of the city. Abbey Road In London,Abbey Road became famous after The Beatles took a photo here for their 1969 album.Fans still visit the crosswalk to copy the band's pose.Look out for messages fans write on the street's walls! Santa Monica Boulevard This sunny Los Angeles street stretches from West Hollywood to the Pacific Ocean.With palm trees and restaurants,it ends at the Santa Monica Pier.It's hard to imagine this lively area was once just empty railroad tracks until the 1980s! Fifth Avenue New York's Fifth Avenue is a shopping paradise.Luxury stores like Gucci and Tiffany Co.attract fashion lovers.Movie fans might recognize Tiffany's from Breakfast at Tiffany's,where Audrey Hepburn's character eats breakfast outside the store. 21.Which street is known for its sharp turns? A.Champs-Elysees. B.Lombard Street. C.Abbey Road. D.Santa Monica Boulevard. 22.What is a feature of Santa Monica Boulevard? A.It changed from an old railroad track B.It attracts luxury shoppers worldwide. C.It gained fame from a band album cover. D.It connects a grand monument to neighborhoods. 23.What is the purpose of this text? A.To compare old and new streets. B.To introduce some famous streets C.To tell the history of street development. D.To give advice on travelling famous streets. 英语试题第4页（共12页） C⑤扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫A的 B When seven-year-old Suzanne Heywood was told her family would sail the world for three years,she imagined thrilling adventures.Instead,this journey trapped her at sea for a decade.Her British parents sought to recreate Captain Cook's 18th-century voyage-a dream that became her childhood nightmare. While her parents called this trip a "free and glorious journey,"Suzanne has since compared it to being imprisoned.Trapped on the boat with no formal schooling,she was limited to the wooden boat and endless horizons."Father promised we'd return to our dog and friends in three years,"Suzanne recalls in her book Wavewalker."But ten years passed before I touched English soil again- years without classrooms or playground friendships." A few months after they left England,they were hit by an enormous wave.The wave crashed over the back of the boat and Suzanne was seriously injured."My head bone cracked,nose broken,blood mixing with seawater."She recalls. Washed ashore on a faraway Indian Ocean island,she underwent an emergency head operation-without anesthesia."The doctor used basic tools;I bit a leather belt to silence screams..” As it became clear her parents had no intentions of going back,Suzanne decided to educate herself,as education was the only way to get off the boat and have a normal life.At thirteen,she registered in an Australian correspondence course.Nights unfolded in her rocking cabin():a shaking oil lamp lightening math problems,geography maps pinned to damp walls."I struggled daily,"she admits.Her parents always wanted her to work rather than spend days in books. However,this time she didn't give in,as that was her only lifeline. Despite these difficulties,she landed a spot at Oxford University.Today,her bestselling book inspires millions.Readers worldwide declare:"Your escape from the waves proves we can anchor our own futures!" 24.What expectation did Suzanne have about the voyage in the beginning? A.She would be trapped on the sea. B.She would have a childhood nightmare. C.She would experience exciting adventures. D.She would recreate Captain Cook's wonder. 英语试题第5页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 25.What did Suzanne think of her life at sea in Paragraph 2? A.It was a separation from normal life. B.It was an opportunity to broaden horizons. C.It was a challenging training to be a sailor. D.It was a glorious journey to explore the sea. 26.What does the underlined word "that"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Working on board. B.Getting parental support. C.Educating herself. D.Completing the voyage. 27.What does the author's experience show? A.Think twice before you act. B.East or west,home is best. C.A good turn deserves another. D.Where there is a will,there is a way. C Carrying single-use plastic water bottles has become a daily habit for millions worldwide.While convenient,this practice creates serious environmental and health problems that demand our attention. Less than 20%of plastic bottles are properly recycled.Most end up in landfills or oceans,where they take centuries to break down.Every year,about 8 million tons of plastic enter our oceans,and single-use bottles contribute significantly to this crisis. Sea animals often mistake floating bottle pieces for food,leading to injury or death. Long-term use of plastic bottles may expose drinkers to harmful chemicals. ndependent studies found chlorine residues（氯s残留物)in 1 out of3 tested brands.More surprisingly,dangerous metals like lead occasionally appear in bottled water due to industrial production processes.These pollutants can gradually build up in the human body,potentially causing health issues over time. Consumers'demand drives companies to produce over 500 billion plastic bottles every year.Unfortunately,bottling plants face minimal supervision (regarding production standards.Many brands refuse to disclose what percentage of their bottles contain recycled materials.During production,pollutants sometimes enter water through industrial facilities or plastic containers themselves. Switching to reusable bottles made of glass or metal dramatically reduces plastic waste.When traveling,portable water filters (provide safe drinking water without new plastic bottles.At home,purification (systems ensure tap water safety.Governments also play a key role-countries like Germany 英语试题第6页（共12页） C因扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 have successfully reduced plastic waste by 30%through bottle deposit laws that reward recycling. Water safety expert Dr.Emma Green notes,"In most developed cities,tap water undergoes stricter safety checks than bottled water.According to the study,properly purified tap water is safer than botted water.Choosing reusable options protects both personal health and vulnerable sea creatures.Simple changes in our daily habits can create a healthier future for people and the planet alike. 28.What does the author think of plastic water bottles? A.They are convenient and healthy to us. B.They cause threats to nature and health. C.They become a necessity to most people. D.They represent a fashionable way of life. 29.What do we know about plastic bottles? A.Their hardness is increased by adding lead. B.Most of them get recycled properly worldwide. C.They break down faster in oceans than in landfills D.Their pieces are often confused for food by sea animals. 30.What is a possible solution to improving drinking water safety? A.Using glass or metal bottles. B.Diversifying supervision standards. C.Drinking brand-name bottled water. D.Stopping plastic containers during production. 31.What do Dr.Emma's words suggest? A.Reusable bottles harm sea creatures. B.Developed cities fail to check water safety. C.Tap water is much safer than bottled water. D.Small changes in habits make a difference. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Music's role is much more than entertainment.Scientific studies show it activates nearly every brain region and keeps lots of brain networks strong,including those networks about emotion,happiness,movement and learning. 32 For example,hospitals use calming music to ease patients'anxiety before operation,which proves music can touch emotions beyond words. Neuroscientists find that familiar songs set off dopamine (release,creating 英语试题第7页（共12页） C因扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 natural joy without medication.Music also builds bridges where words fail.At global events like the Olympics,national anthems (unite audience,stirring up strong emotional resonance(共鸣). 33 The result turned out as expected.Researchers from MIT found that singing in a choir may reduce loneliness and increase interest in life among diverse older adults,including those with Alzheimer's disease who lost some memory. 34 Studies showed that music therapy can help older adults with Parkinson's disease and other movement disorders improve their walking and reduce falls. Music improves the performance in study.35 More surprisingly,language learners mastering vocabulary through song lyrics progressed 30%faster than traditional methods.Students learning art report higher productivity with background instrumental music-brainwave synchronization explains this boost. Everyone can access its benefits without training.Try exploring free music apps,sharing meaningful songs with friends,or attending local concerts.Even singing softly to yourself when stressed can lower blood pressure.36 Its power is everywhere,ready for you to find and use. A.Music helps the old people feel much happier. B.Music even shows promise in preventing injury. C.Music provides emotional benefits in many ways. D.Doctors often play soft music to relax the patients E.As Plato noted,"Music gives soul to the universe." F.Students listening to classical pieces show 20%better concentration. G.Scientists examined whether music could improve old people's well-being. 第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处 的最佳选项。 When I was a teaching assistant at Michigan Medical School,a student came into my office and broke into tears.When she finally 37,I asked her what was wrong.She told me that she had to be a doctor,38 she had just failed the first organic chemistry test.I started 39 her and said I would help her.However,it quickly became 40 that she lacked even the most basic 41 required for the course.I worked and worked with her,but when the second 42 came around, she failed again. I struggled for a long time.43,I had to say,"Look,have you 44 英语试题第8页（共12页） C因扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫A的 studying other courses?Organic chemistry is really hard for you,and..."She broke in and said 45,"I have to be a doctor.Don't you understand that?"Then she rushed out of my office.I've thought long about that incident:This young lady had 46 herself for years.No one had ever told her the 47:"Hey,you know, maybe being a doctor isn't suitable for you." Later she 48 a few courses again and had to leave Michigan Medical School.I wonder how much time she 49.Maybe she would be a world-class artist or bank manager if she hadn't insisted on becoming a doctor.But if someone had been 50 with her earlier,she might have avoided the terrible suffering. Honest guidance,though hard,is true 51 37.A.broke down B.got through C.calmed down D.went off 38.A.but B.as C.or D.and 39.A.greeting B.approaching C. teaching D.comforting 40.A.normal B.typical C.obvious D.regular 41.A.skills B.patience C.habits D.faith 42.A.semester B.test C.mission D.lesson 43.A.Eventually B.Recently C.Gradually D.Suddenly 44.A.begun B.remembered C.regretted D.considered 45.A.slowly B.exactly C.angrily D.gently 46.A.admired B.fooled C.inspired D.judged 47.A.truth B.dream C.decision D.difference 48.A.attended B.failed C.chose D.finished 49.A.spared B.planned C.saved D.wasted 50.A.honest B.familiar C.satisfied D.strict 51.A.intention B.resource C.kindness D.belief 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the Duanwu Festival,52 falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month,people in China hang mugwort (on their doors.This tradition 53 (pass)down for centuries because mugwort is believed to protect against diseases. 54 (hang)mugwort on the door was a common practice.The strong smell of mugwort acts55_a natural repellent(驱虫剂)，effectively driving away mosquitoes,flies,and other insects,thus reducing the risk of diseases 56 (cary）by these pests. 英语试题第9页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 People also boiled mugwort in water and used 57 for bathing.The water had antibacterial effects,helping to clean the skin and remove harmful substances. This was 58 (especial)useful during the hot and humid season when skin diseases were common. Additionally,burning mugwort 59 (leaf)was a method to purify the air. The smoke produced a special smell that helped purify the air.People believed this could make them physically stronger and keep their homes 60 (safe). These practices reflect the 61 (wise)of the ancients in using natural resources for health preservation. 第三节课文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据课文原文填空，每空只填一个单词。 I Today was my first day back in San Francisco after camping in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley.I have to 62 that it 63 feels good to be back in the city again.And what a city-a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that 64 in 1906.There are so many beautiful old buildings-many sitting on top of big hills,offering great views of the city,the ocean,and the Golden Gate Bridge. Ⅱ The four countries that 65 to the United Kingdom work together in some areas.They use the same flag,known as the Union Jack,as well as share the same currency and military 66.However,they also have some differences.For example,England,Wales,Scotland,and Northern Ireland all have different education systems and 67 systems.They also have their own traditions,like their own national days and national dishes.And they even have their own football teams for competitions like the World Cup! Ⅲ As a five-year-old girl,Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother's death. At age 18,instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the 68 of girls,she chose to work hard and study."Why should girls learn so much?Finding a good husband should be their final goal!"her brother 69,thinking of the high tuition 70.She 71,"I'd rather stay single to study all my life!" Later,she went on to study medicine as she had wished. 英语试题第10页（共12页） C因扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫A时 临沂市2024级普通高中学科素养水平检测（参考答案） 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 1-5 BACAA 6-10 CACCB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCBAC 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分) 21-23BAB 24-27 CACD 28-31BDAD 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 32-36 CGBFE 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 37-41CADCA 42-46BADCB 47-51ABDAC 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 52. which 53. has been passed 54. Hanging\To hang 55. as 56. carried 57. it 58. especially 59. leaves 60. safer 61. wisdom 第三节 课文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据课文原文填空，每空只填一个单词。 62. admit 63. definitely 64. occurred 65. belong 66. defence\defense 67. legal 68. majority 69. complained 70. fees 71. responded 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文 (满分15分） One possible version, Dear Peter, Aimed to encourage us to stay active and check our physical conditions, our school held a fitness test last week. I’m writing to share my experience in the activity. The test included several events. I joined the 800-metre race and pull-up test. At first, I felt a bit nervous, but as the 800-metre race began, I paced myself well and finished with strength. The pull-ups were tough, yet I managed 7 with a strong will. I feel great about this test. It boosted my confidence and reminded me that consistent exercise matters. I’ll keep working out! Any fun sports stories at your school? Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写 (满分25分) He quickly calmed down. He stood up and picked up a mooncake gently and said, "These are traditional Chinese mooncakes, a symbol of reunion and blessings. In China, we share them during special festivals to express love." Smiling at Emma, he added, "Why not try one? They’re truly delicious." Emma hesitantly tasted a piece, and her eyes lit up. "It’s... unique but tasty!" she admitted. Soon, other guests gathered curiously, each trying a mooncake. Laughter gradually returned as they discussed the flavors, and Li Wei finally breathed a sigh of relief. Three months later, Li Wei found himself making mooncakes at school’s International Food Fair. Standing proudly beside his mooncakes, he explained their cultural significance to the passing students. To his delight, Emma joined him, handing out samples. "Try this Chinese treasure!" she announced warmly. A long line formed instantly, with students eager to taste the "exotic pastry." As Li Wei watched the crowd enjoy the mooncakes, he realized they really became a bridge connecting cultures. When his British teacher asked for the recipe, Li Wei handed her a red envelope with a dragon pattern — just like the one his mother had used months ago — now a symbol of shared understanding and pride. 听力原文 Text 1 W: Dad, I find this homework hard to complete and I need to hand it in tomorrow. Can you help me with it, please? M: What subject is it? Is it math or English? W: Neither. It is history. (1) Text 2 W: Look! Someone dropped their wallet under the chair. M: There might be an ID card in it. Let’s check. W: It belongs to Sarah Johnson. Let’s take it to the lost and found. (2) Text 3 W: Hi, I couldn’t enter the station just now. Is my balance too low? M: Let me check… Your card has $7, but this airport express line charges $10 per ride. W: I see. I’ll add $20 then. (3) Text 4 M: I need to buy a gift for my sister. Would you like to join me after school? W: Sure! Let’s meet at the school gate at five and take the bus downtown. (4) M: Perfect! See you then! Text 5 W: I’ve tried the new gym on West Street after you told me about it. It was so crowded compared to the one in our neighborhood. M: Oh yeah? I thought it was pretty clean. (5) W: I agree with that. But it’s so expensive! Text 6 M: Did you see the AI painting that won the art competition? (6) (7) W: I did. It made some people angry. (6) M: I’m one of them. It’s not fair because a machine made it. W: But it was the winner who came up with the idea and made changes to the painting. M: True. But is that really the same as painting by hand? W: Well, I’d say it depends on your view. I see it as a new kind of art. (7) M: Okay, I guess art is changing. Text 7 (第8题为推断题) W: How was everything? M: Not bad, though I thought the food was different today. W: It’s probably because we have a new cook. M: That explains it. The chicken tasted rather mild, and the salad looked different from what I remembered. W: Well, I hope you still enjoyed everything. M: I did. How long has the new cook been here? W: She started two weeks ago. M: I see. I ate here with my wife about a month ago. (9) Has she brought any new dishes to the menu? W: She’s working on it, and we’ll have a new menu next month. (10) M: Okay! I can’t wait to check it out! (10) Text 8 M: How was your first chemistry class? (11) (12) W: It went well! We got to use lab equipment, (11) though one classmate accidentally dropped a glass bottle. Luckily, no one got hurt. M: That was close. What experiments did you do? W: We mixed safe chemicals to observe color changes. The teacher instructed every step. M: Sounds exciting! What was the most interesting part? (12) W: Seeing how just two chemicals could create a bright blue solution. It’s fun! (12) M: Chemistry is such an amazing subject, though safety is important. So, did you learn about all the lab rules? (13) W: We did. The teacher stressed the importance of protecting ourselves, (13) especially our eyes. So we all take some protective measures before entering the lab. When we do experiments, we must follow the steps given by her, and never touch things when she is away. (13) M: That’s very responsible. Text 9 W: I saw the poster for a first aid class this Sunday. (15) (16) Are you going? M: I already joined one last Saturday. (14) (15) W: What did you learn? (14) M: We learned what to do when someone falls or can’t breathe. The instructor showed us a small machine that helps the heart beat again. (14) W: That sounds really useful. M: It is. The teacher said it works best if used within four minutes. W: Why four minutes? M: That’s the time when the body can still be helped. After that, it becomes much harder. W: Did you also learn how to ask for help? M: Yes, and what to say on the phone. We also learned how to stay calm, which is very important. (15) W: I’d like to learn those things too. M: Sign up for this weekend then. They’ll talk about what to do if someone gets burned. (16) W: I will. Text 10 (第20题为总结题) Music therapy (疗法) is a way to help people feel better by using music. It is not just about singing or playing songs. In this kind of work, a trained person chooses music to match someone’s needs. Some people listen to soft music when they feel sad or tired. Others play simple instruments to show how they feel. (17) It can help people stay calm and think clearly. In some hospitals, music is used to help people sleep or rest after an illness. Children who find it hard to speak may sing before they can say full words. Older people with memory problems sometimes remember songs even when they forget names or places. That’s because music can reach parts of the brain that words cannot. (18) It is not magic, but it works in a special way. Now, more doctors are starting to use music as part of their work. Many observe significant positive effects in this way. (19) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$