精品解析：内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2025年（4月末）初二阶段性质量监测 英 语 注意事项：1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分 （1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 L: Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How nice! P: Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me? L: Great! P: Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt (安全带). ____1____ And I’m a good driver. L: I’m sure you are. You know, not all drivers are as good as you. P: ____2____ No one will stop us right now. L: Oh, no, no. We don’t obey traffic rules for the police. ____3____ P: I agree, but I feel uncomfortable wearing a seat belt. L: So do I a little. ____4____ You would go flying if your car was hit while you are not wearing a seat belt. P: ____5____ I am wearing it. Do you know who invented the seat belt? The man should be remembered. L: I don’t know. But Volvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849. A. That sounds reasonable, B. We obey them for ourselves! C. It taught me a good lesson. D. There are few cars at this time on the road. E. Believe me, I’m an excellent driver. F. And there are no policemen around. G. But the seat belt is for your safety. 【答案】1. E 2. F 3. B 4. G 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为Lisa和Pan Wei关于乘车是否系安全带的讨论。 【1题详解】 根据“Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt (安全带).”和“And I’m a good driver.”可知，此处是Pan Wei在说明自己驾驶技术好，不需要系安全带。选项E“相信我，我是个很棒的司机”符合语境。故选E。 【2题详解】 根据“No one will stop us right now.”可知，此处是Pan Wei在说明现在没人会阻止他们，即没有警察。选项F“而且周围也没有警察”符合语境。故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“We don’t obey traffic rules for the police.”可知，Lisa在说明遵守交通规则不是为了警察。选项B“我们为自己遵守它们”符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“You would go flying if your car was hit while you are not wearing a seat belt.”可知，Lisa在说明不系安全带的危险性，即安全带是为了安全。选项G“但是安全带是为了你的安全”符合语境。故选G。 【5题详解】 根据“I am wearing it.”可知，Pan Wei最终决定系上安全带，说明他认同了Lisa的观点。选项A“听起来很合理”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people ____6____ so much time shopping at malls that they are called “mall rats” (喜欢去逛购物中心的人). Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores. People like malls for ____7____ reasons. They feel happy because malls have police stations, parking is usually ____8____, and the weather inside is always fine. There ____9____ beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees in the newest malls. The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their ____10____ in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers and people go there ____11____ many things. When they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts (美食广场) and they can have food ____12____ all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get ____13____ daily exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. ____14____ go to malls to meet friends. In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can do almost ____15____ in malls. Now people can even live in their favorite shopping center. 6. A. spend B. take C. cost 7 A. much B. many C. a lot 8. A. free B. dear C. expensive 9. A. were B. is C. are 10. A. shopping B. swimming C. surfing 11. A. to buy B. to do C. to sell 12. A. at B. from C. in 13. A. theirs B. themselves C. their 14. A. Another B. The other C. Others 15. A. everything B. something C. nothing 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人喜欢逛商场的理由以及现代商场的丰富功能。 【6题详解】 句意：有些人花太多时间在购物中心购物，因此被称为“喜欢去逛购物中心的人”。 spend花费（主语是人）；take花费（主语是it或物）；cost花费（主语是物）。根据“Some people...so much time shopping at malls”可知，主语Some people指人，所以spend符合语境，短语spend time doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：人们喜欢购物中心有很多原因。 much很多（修饰不可数名词）；many很多（修饰可数名词的复数形式）；a lot很多（其后接名词时，要加of）。空后的reasons是可数名词的复数形式，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：他们感到高兴，因为商场有警察局，停车场通常是免费的，而且里面的天气总是很好。 free免费的；dear昂贵的；expensive昂贵的。根据“They feel happy”可知，此处表示停车场通常是免费的。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：在最新的购物中心里有美丽的休息场所，有瀑布和大绿树。 were是（are的过去式）；is是（与单数连用）；are是（与复数连用）。根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语places表示复数，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：人们喜欢在一个地方购物。 shopping购物；swimming游泳；surfing冲浪。根据上文“The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota.”可知，上文介绍了美国的第一家购物中心，所以此处表示人们喜欢在一个地方购物。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：现在购物中心就像镇中心，人们去那里做很多事情。 to buy买；to do做；to sell卖。根据下文“When they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts (美食广场) and they can have food...They see films at theaters. Some people even get...daily exercise...go to malls to meet friends.”可知，人们可以在购物中心购物、吃美食、看电影、做运动等，所以此处表示人们可以在购物中心做很多事。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：当他们购物时，当然，他们也在美食广场吃饭，他们可以吃到来自世界各地的食物。 at在；from来自；in在……里面。分析“they can have food...all over the world”可知，此处表示他们可以吃到来自世界各地的食物。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：一些人甚至通过“逛商场”这项新运动来进行日常锻炼。 theirs他们的（名词性物主代词，其后不接名词）；themselves他们自己；their他们的（形容词性物主代词，其后要接名词）。“daily exercise”是名词短语，其前应用形容词性物主代词，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：其他人去商场见朋友。 Another（三者或三者以上）另一个，又一个；The other（两者中）另一个；Others其他人。根据上文“Some people”可知，此处表示其他人，故选C。 15题详解】 句意：换句话说，人们几乎可以在商场里做所有事情。 everything所有事；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据上文“In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church.”可知，此处表示人们几乎可以在商场里做所有事情。故选A。 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best? The one you choose may say something about your character (性格). You are a person who feels a lot. You often have a strong attitude and never show your weak side, When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don’t get overwhelmed (不知所措的). You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy everyday. You are afraid of being alone. You need to treat life seriously and start making better choices. You’re ambitious (有雄心的). You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you, you only think about yourself. You should try to be a better listener. You are smart. You can control yourself. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and try new things. 16. Which picture shows a person who may sometimes become self-centered? A. B. C. D. 17. Which doodle may the smart and self-controlled people choose? A. The first doodle. B. The second doodle. C. The third doodle. D. The fourth doodle. 18. This text probably comes from ________. A. a novel B. a diary C. a magazine D. a math workbook 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过四幅涂鸦来测试性格并给出了一些建议。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You’re ambitious. You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered.”可知，有雄心且努力工作但有时会以自我为中心的人对应的是C选项图。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You are smart. You can control yourself.”可知，聪明且能自我控制的这类人可能会选择第四幅涂鸦。故选D。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。本文通过四幅涂鸦来测试性格并给出了一些建议，文章可能来自一本杂志。故选C。 B Now there are many ways to lock the phone to protect our information. Which way do you like to use to protect your information? Let’s look at the following four students. Lisa thinks the fingerprint (指纹) unlock is her favorite, because it can unlock her phone more quickly. And the pattern (图案) unlock is not safe, because other people might see the pattern and memorize it. “I think the fingerprint unlock is safer, for everyone’s fingerprint is not the same. Some people like to use numbers as their passwords (密码). I think the numbers can be forgotten easily,” Michael says. But Maria doesn’t agree. She says, “I think fingerprint unlock is not safe, because fingerprints can be copied. I prefer the face unlock.” For John, he doesn’t like the pattern unlock as it’s not safe. In his opinion, many people use patterns shaped like “Z” “L” or “W”, which are easy to guess. 19. How many ways to unlock the mobile phones are mentioned (被提到) in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 20. What’s Maria’s favorite way to unlock phones? A. The fingerprint unlock. B. The pattern unlock. C. The face unlock. D. The voice unlock. 21. What does John think of the pattern unlock? A. It’s very good. B. It’s quite quick. C. It can be copied. D. It’s not safe. 22. According to the text, which picture uses numbers as passwords? A. B. C. D. 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. D 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了现在有许多锁定手机以保护信息的方式，并列举了四位学生对不同解锁方式的看法。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，文中提到了指纹解锁（fingerprint unlock）、图案解锁（pattern unlock）、数字密码解锁（numbers as passwords）和面部解锁（face unlock）这四种解锁方式。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Maria doesn’t agree. She says, ‘I think fingerprint unlock is not safe, because fingerprints can be copied. I prefer the face unlock.’”可知，Maria最喜欢的解锁方式是面部解锁。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“For John, he doesn’t like the pattern unlock as it’s not safe.”可知，John认为图案解锁不安全。故选D。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据常识以及题目要求“根据文本，哪张图片使用数字作为密码”，结合第二段中“Some people like to use numbers as their passwords (密码) .”可知，数字密码解锁通常涉及输入数字，故选C。 C One of the worst eating habits I had is eating only one large meal a day. At lunch, I would eat a large amount (数量) of food and then nothing else for the rest of the day. I became known as a big eater even though I really didn’t eat that much over a whole day. There were times when I would eat a large pizza all by myself and then order another. I still thought I was being healthy because I wasn’t eating all that much. However my body began to have some problems later. Then I tried to be a bit healthier. I talked to a doctor, who explained how my eating habit was wrong. For example, I would have a problem in the morning time. My body was trying to recover (恢复) from a famine of 8 hours during which I slept. It’s looking for food but it’s not getting it. So my body would slow down at the same time that it was sending signals to my brain, “FOOD! EAT NOW!” This would make me work slowly and have a large lunch. So after listening to my doctor, I decided to change. I am having four meals a day now: breakfast, lunch, afternoon snack, dinner. I feel much better than before. Try to take the same amount of food at several meals not at one meal! 23. Why did the writer become known as a big eater? A. Because she ate too much food a day. B. Because she ate too much food at lunch. C. Because she ate much more than others in a day. D. Because she ate four meals a day. 24. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “famine” in Paragraph 2? A. 休息 B. 饥饿感 C. 睡眠 D. 支撑物 25. What meals does the writer have a day now? A. Breakfast, lunch, dinner. B. Breakfast, morning snack, lunch, dinner. C. Breakfast, lunch, afternoon snack, dinner. D. Breakfast, lunch, dinner. 26. What’s the best title of the text? A Bad Eating Habits B. A Large Meal a Day C. Small Meals Are Better than a Big One D. Food, Eat Now 【答案】23. B 24. B 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者过去有每天只吃一顿大餐的坏饮食习惯，导致身体出现问题，在听从医生建议后改为每天吃四餐，感觉好多了，以此说明少食多餐比一顿吃大餐更好。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“At lunch, I would eat a large amount (数量) of food and then nothing else for the rest of the day. I became known as a big eater even though I really didn’t eat that much over a whole day.”可知，作者因为午餐吃很多食物，所以被称为大胃王。故选B。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“My body was trying to recover (恢复) from a famine of 8 hours during which I slept. It’s looking for food but it’s not getting it.”可知，作者的身体在睡眠的8小时里处于没有食物的状态，也就是处于“饥饿感”中，所以“famine”意为“饥饿感”。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I am having four meals a day now: breakfast, lunch, afternoon snack, dinner.”可知，作者现在一天吃四餐，分别是早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。故选C。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了作者从每天只吃一顿大餐的坏习惯转变为每天吃四餐的健康习惯，并感觉好多了，以此说明少食多餐比一顿吃大餐更好。选项C“少食多餐比一顿吃大餐更好”符合文章主旨。故选C。 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；每小题2分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 “I cannot praise (赞美) the cleanliness of the cities in Japan enough.” This is what I heard most from my friends, who have just come back from Japan. And the most surprising thing she told me was that we hardly saw a sanitation (环卫) worker on those streets! This summer, I went to Japan, too. From airports to railway stations, streets and toilets, wherever we went was clean. People say that Japan is the cleanest country in the world although we hardly see cleaners on the street. How could it be? I finally got to know the truth from a Japanese: most Japanese don’t eat while they are walking. They never talk loudly on the subway. They clean the toilets after using them. And people always sort out the rubbish (分类垃圾), following the law. Just as the famous saying goes, “One for all, all for one.” As far as I can see, Japanese people are quite serious and disciplined (遵守纪律的). Because of this, they can focus on one thing and can be successful in a number of fields. According to a WHO report, Japanese people have the longest life in the world. In Japan, the elderly will continue to work after retiring and keep a simple diet. I also saw an old man with gray hair running with the young men on the streets. Maybe the secret to a longer life is self-discipline (自律). 27. Can we often see a sanitation worker on streets in Japan? __________________________________________________________________________ 28. When did the writer go to Japan? __________________________________________________________________________ 29. According to a WHO report, who has the longest life? __________________________________________________________________________ 30. What should we do in our daily life to make our city clean? __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】27. No./No, we can’t. 28. This summer. 29. Japanese people. 30. We should not eat while we are walking. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从朋友处听闻日本城市的干净程度令人赞叹，且街道上几乎看不到环卫工人，之后作者自己前往日本也验证了这一点，还从日本人那里了解到他们保持干净的原因。 【27题详解】 根据“And the most surprising thing she told me was that we hardly saw a sanitation (环卫) worker on those streets!”可知，在日本街道上我们几乎看不到环卫工人。故填No./ No, we can’t. 【28题详解】 根据“This summer, I went to Japan, too.”可知，作者今年夏天去了日本。故填This summer. 【29题详解】 根据“According to a WHO report, Japanese people have the longest life in the world.”可知，根据世界卫生组织的报告，日本人寿命最长。故填Japanese people. 【30题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We should not eat while we are walking. 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, friends! Do your parents encourage you to travel? Greg’s dream was traveling around Asia. He got ____31____ idea after he finished a long bike ride. At first, he ____32____ (fear) his parents wouldn’t agree to let him go. He didn’t tell his parents his idea. He ____33____ (simple) told his friend Brooks about it. Brooks also enjoyed ____34____ (ride) a bike. They made a plan to travel from Tokyo ____35____ Mumbai (孟买) by bike. To pay for the trip, Greg and Brooks tried to save some money. ____36____ setting out (出发), they told ____37____ (they) parents about their plan. It was unbelievable that their parents agreed. And they got two new cameras from their parents. Then they could take some photos with them. On their way, they saw deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ____38____ (peace) villages. And they made many friends. They also learned two new languages—Indian and ____39____ (Japan). Here are some pieces of Greg’s advice. To have a perfect vacation, you shouldn’t carry too many things with you. Be flexible (灵活的). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and ____40____ (happy). Be polite. And people will be more likely to help you. 【答案】31. the 32. feared 33. simply 34. riding 35. to 36. Before 37. their 38. peaceful 39. Japanese 40. happier 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了格雷格和布鲁克斯骑自行车环游亚洲的经历以及一些旅行建议。 【31题详解】 句意：他在完成一次长途自行车骑行后想到了这个主意。根据“Greg’s dream was traveling around Asia.”以及“He got…idea after he finished a long bike ride.”可知，此处特指前面提到的“环游亚洲”这个想法，所以用定冠词“the”。故填the。 【32题详解】 句意：起初，他担心他的父母不会同意让他去。根据“wouldn’t agree”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填feared。 【33题详解】 句意：他只是把这件事告诉了他的朋友布鲁克斯。此处应用副词修饰动词told，应用simply“仅仅”。故填simply。 【34题详解】 句意：布鲁克斯也喜欢骑自行车。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，此处应用riding。故填riding。 【35题详解】 句意：他们制定了骑自行车从东京到孟买的计划。from…to…“从……到……”，固定搭配。故填to。 【36题详解】 句意：出发前，他们把自己的计划告诉了父母。根据“they told…parents about their plan”可知，他们是在出发前告诉父母计划的，before“在……之前”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Before。 【37题详解】 句意：出发前，他们把自己的计划告诉了父母。此处应用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词parents，应用their“他们的”。故填their。 【38题详解】 句意：他们参观了现代城市和宁静的村庄。此处应用形容词来修饰名词villages，应用peaceful“宁静的”。故填peaceful。 【39题详解】 句意：他们还学习了两门新语言——印度语和日语。根据“two new languages—Indian and”可知，此处需要一种语言的名称，应用Japanese“日语”。故填Japanese。 【40题详解】 句意：然后你会更放松、更快乐。根据“more relaxed and”可知，and表示并列，此处应用happy的比较级是happier“更快乐的”。故填happier。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次。) because possible worry send play Li Xiang, a junior 2 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because there was something wrong with his arms and fingers. The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease (疾病)”. Now, more and more teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” ____41____ of using mobile phones too often. Li Xiang got his mobile phone six months ago. He ____42____ messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Li Xiang started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time ____43____ mobile phone games. His mom felt very ____44____ about him, but he didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured (受伤). Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone plays with his mobile phone too much, like Li Xiang, he will get “mobile phone disease”. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt (疼痛), they should go to see a doctor as soon as ____45____. Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less, especially at school. 【答案】41. because 42. sent 43. playing 44. worried 45. possible 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李翔因为过度使用手机患上“手机病”，医生杨玲对此提出相关建议，强调青少年应减少手机使用，特别是上学期间。 【41题详解】 句意：现在，越来越多的青少年因为经常使用手机而患上“手机病”。根据“more and more teenagers are getting ‘mobile phone disease’...of using mobile phones too often.”可知，此处是指因为经常使用手机而患上“手机病”，because of“因为”，固定短语。故填because。 【42题详解】 句意：他一直用它给朋友发信息，甚至在睡觉的时候。根据“messages to his friends with it all the time”可知，此处是指发信息，send“发送”，动词；根据“got”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式sent。故填sent。 【43题详解】 句意：李翔开始考试成绩不好，因为他花了太多时间玩手机游戏。根据“he spent too much time...mobile phone games.”可知，此处是指玩手机游戏，play“玩”，动词；spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词playing。故填playing。 【44题详解】 句意：他的妈妈很担心他，但他没有停止玩手机，直到他的手臂受伤。根据“His mom felt very...about him”可知，此处是指妈妈很担心他，feel worried about“担心……”，固定短语。故填worried。 【45题详解】 句意：如果青少年发现他们的手臂或手指疼痛，他们应该尽快去看医生。根据“they should go to see a doctor as soon as...”可知，此处是指尽快去看医生，as soon as possible“尽快”，固定短语。故填possible。 第七部分 书面表达 （20分） 46. 假如你是李华，本周天你们国际学校的自行车骑行社团将组织大家外出郊游，请你根据以下思维导图写一份宣传稿，呼吁更多同学参与此活动。词数不少于80词。 参考词汇：头盔 bicycle helmet 注意事项：1．必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 Boys and girls, we are going to have an outing this Sunday. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We believe we will have a safe and happy outing. Welcome to join us! 【答案】Possible Version Boys and girls, we are going to have an outing this Sunday. We plan to go to Guangming Park by bike. As we know, bicycle riding costs little and it is good exercise for us. Of course, it’s necessary for us to wear bicycle helmets when riding. And we should never ride too fast to keep safe. We will meet at the school gate at nine o’clock in the morning and come back at three o’clock in the afternoon. We need to take enough water, some fruits and other delicious foods for the picnic. We believe we will have a safe and happy outing. Welcome to join us! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示要点，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍郊游的出行方式； 第二步，介绍郊游的时间、地点及活动内容； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①as we know 众所周知 ②be good for 对……有好处 ③have a picnic 去野餐 [高分句型] Remember to be careful and never ride too fast.（祈使句的肯定形式） 听力部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C’三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. What is the boy doing? A. Reading storybooks. B. Working on math problems. C. Helping with the girl’s homework. 5. How will they go to the art museum? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What was the woman doing when the accident happened? A. She was going too fast. B. She was going the wrong way. C. She was using her mobile phone then. 7. Who are the speakers? A. Doctor and nurse. B. Father and daughter. C. Policeman and driver. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are they mainly talking about? A. The plan for a city tour. B. The way to book a hotel. C. The weather in London. 9. When will they get to London on Thursday? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. By supper time. 10. How will the weather probably be in London then? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年（4月末）初二阶段性质量监测 英 语 注意事项：1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分 （1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 L: Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How nice! P: Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me? L: Great! P: Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt (安全带). ____1____ And I’m a good driver. L: I’m sure you are. You know, not all drivers are as good as you. P: ____2____ No one will stop us right now. L: Oh, no, no. We don’t obey traffic rules for the police. ____3____ P: I agree, but I feel uncomfortable wearing a seat belt. L: So do I, a little. ____4____ You would go flying if your car was hit while you are not wearing a seat belt. P: ____5____ I am wearing it. Do you know who invented the seat belt? The man should be remembered. L: I don’t know. But Volvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849. A. That sounds reasonable, B. We obey them for ourselves! C. It taught me a good lesson. D. There are few cars at this time on the road. E. Believe me, I’m an excellent driver. F. And there are no policemen around. G. But the seat belt is for your safety. 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people ____6____ so much time shopping at malls that they are called “mall rats” (喜欢去逛购物中心的人). Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores. People like malls for ____7____ reasons. They feel happy because malls have police stations, parking is usually ____8____, and the weather inside is always fine. There ____9____ beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees in the newest malls. The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their ____10____ in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers and people go there ____11____ many things. When they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts (美食广场) and they can have food ____12____ all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get ____13____ daily exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. ____14____ go to malls to meet friends. In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can do almost ____15____ in malls. Now people can even live in their favorite shopping center. 6 A. spend B. take C. cost 7. A. much B. many C. a lot 8. A. free B. dear C. expensive 9. A. were B. is C. are 10. A. shopping B. swimming C. surfing 11. A. to buy B. to do C. to sell 12. A. at B. from C. in 13. A. theirs B. themselves C. their 14. A. Another B. The other C. Others 15. A. everything B. something C. nothing 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best? The one you choose may say something about your character (性格). You are a person who feels a lot. You often have a strong attitude and never show your weak side, When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don’t get overwhelmed (不知所措的). You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy everyday. You are afraid of being alone. You need to treat life seriously and start making better choices. You’re ambitious (有雄心的). You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you, you only think about yourself. You should try to be a better listener. You are smart. You can control yourself. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and try new things. 16. Which picture shows a person who may sometimes become self-centered? A. B. C. D. 17. Which doodle may the smart and self-controlled people choose? A. The first doodle. B. The second doodle. C. The third doodle. D. The fourth doodle. 18. This text probably comes from ________. A. a novel B. a diary C. a magazine D. a math workbook B Now there are many ways to lock the phone to protect our information. Which way do you like to use to protect your information? Let’s look at the following four students. Lisa thinks the fingerprint (指纹) unlock is her favorite, because it can unlock her phone more quickly. And the pattern (图案) unlock is not safe, because other people might see the pattern and memorize it. “I think the fingerprint unlock is safer, for everyone’s fingerprint is not the same. Some people like to use numbers as their passwords (密码). I think the numbers can be forgotten easily,” Michael says. But Maria doesn’t agree. She says, “I think fingerprint unlock is not safe, because fingerprints can be copied. I prefer the face unlock.” For John, he doesn’t like the pattern unlock as it’s not safe. In his opinion, many people use patterns shaped like “Z” “L” or “W”, which are easy to guess. 19. How many ways to unlock the mobile phones are mentioned (被提到) in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 20. What’s Maria’s favorite way to unlock phones? A. The fingerprint unlock. B. The pattern unlock. C. The face unlock. D. The voice unlock. 21. What does John think of the pattern unlock? A. It’s very good. B. It’s quite quick. C. It can be copied. D. It’s not safe. 22. According to the text, which picture uses numbers as passwords? A. B. C. D. C One of the worst eating habits I had is eating only one large meal a day. At lunch, I would eat a large amount (数量) of food and then nothing else for the rest of the day. I became known as a big eater even though I really didn’t eat that much over a whole day. There were times when I would eat a large pizza all by myself and then order another. I still thought I was being healthy because I wasn’t eating all that much. However, my body began to have some problems later. Then I tried to be a bit healthier. I talked to a doctor, who explained how my eating habit was wrong. For example, I would have a problem in the morning time. My body was trying to recover (恢复) from a famine of 8 hours during which I slept. It’s looking for food but it’s not getting it. So my body would slow down at the same time that it was sending signals to my brain, “FOOD! EAT NOW!” This would make me work slowly and have a large lunch. So after listening to my doctor, I decided to change. I am having four meals a day now: breakfast, lunch, afternoon snack, dinner. I feel much better than before. Try to take the same amount of food at several meals not at one meal! 23. Why did the writer become known as a big eater? A. Because she ate too much food a day. B. Because she ate too much food at lunch. C. Because she ate much more than others in a day. D. Because she ate four meals a day. 24. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “famine” in Paragraph 2? A. 休息 B. 饥饿感 C. 睡眠 D. 支撑物 25. What meals does the writer have a day now? A. Breakfast, lunch, dinner. B. Breakfast, morning snack, lunch, dinner. C. Breakfast, lunch, afternoon snack, dinner. D. Breakfast, lunch, dinner. 26 What’s the best title of the text? A. Bad Eating Habits B. A Large Meal a Day C. Small Meals Are Better than a Big One D. Food, Eat Now 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；每小题2分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 “I cannot praise (赞美) the cleanliness of the cities in Japan enough.” This is what I heard most from my friends, who have just come back from Japan. And the most surprising thing she told me was that we hardly saw a sanitation (环卫) worker on those streets! This summer I went to Japan, too. From airports to railway stations, streets and toilets, wherever we went was clean. People say that Japan is the cleanest country in the world although we hardly see cleaners on the street. How could it be? I finally got to know the truth from a Japanese: most Japanese don’t eat while they are walking. They never talk loudly on the subway. They clean the toilets after using them. And people always sort out the rubbish (分类垃圾), following the law. Just as the famous saying goes, “One for all, all for one.” As far as I can see, Japanese people are quite serious and disciplined (遵守纪律的). Because of this, they can focus on one thing and can be successful in a number of fields. According to a WHO report, Japanese people have the longest life in the world. In Japan, the elderly will continue to work after retiring and keep a simple diet. I also saw an old man with gray hair running with the young men on the streets. Maybe the secret to a longer life is self-discipline (自律). 27. Can we often see a sanitation worker on streets in Japan? __________________________________________________________________________ 28. When did the writer go to Japan? __________________________________________________________________________ 29. According to a WHO report, who has the longest life? __________________________________________________________________________ 30. What should we do in our daily life to make our city clean? __________________________________________________________________________ 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, friends! Do your parents encourage you to travel? Greg’s dream was traveling around Asia. He got ____31____ idea after he finished a long bike ride. At first, he ____32____ (fear) his parents wouldn’t agree to let him go. He didn’t tell his parents his idea. He ____33____ (simple) told his friend Brooks about it. Brooks also enjoyed ____34____ (ride) a bike. They made a plan to travel from Tokyo ____35____ Mumbai (孟买) by bike. To pay for the trip, Greg and Brooks tried to save some money. ____36____ setting out (出发), they told ____37____ (they) parents about their plan. It was unbelievable that their parents agreed. And they got two new cameras from their parents. Then they could take some photos with them. On their way, they saw deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ____38____ (peace) villages. And they made many friends. They also learned two new languages—Indian and ____39____ (Japan). Here are some pieces of Greg’s advice. To have a perfect vacation, you shouldn’t carry too many things with you. Be flexible (灵活的). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and ____40____ (happy). Be polite. And people will be more likely to help you. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次。) because possible worry send play Li Xiang, a junior 2 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because there was something wrong with his arms and fingers. The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease (疾病)”. Now, more and more teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” ____41____ of using mobile phones too often. Li Xiang got his mobile phone six months ago. He ____42____ messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Li Xiang started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time ____43____ mobile phone games. His mom felt very ____44____ about him, but he didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured (受伤). Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone plays with his mobile phone too much, like Li Xiang, he will get “mobile phone disease”. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt (疼痛), they should go to see a doctor as soon as ____45____. Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less, especially at school. 第七部分 书面表达 （20分） 46. 假如你是李华，本周天你们国际学校的自行车骑行社团将组织大家外出郊游，请你根据以下思维导图写一份宣传稿，呼吁更多同学参与此活动。词数不少于80词。 参考词汇：头盔 bicycle helmet 注意事项：1．必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 Boys and girls, we are going to have an outing this Sunday. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We believe we will have a safe and happy outing. Welcome to join us! 听力部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2 A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C’三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. What is the boy doing? A. Reading storybooks. B. Working on math problems. C Helping with the girl’s homework. 5. How will they go to the art museum? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What was the woman doing when the accident happened? A. She was going too fast. B. She was going the wrong way. C. She was using her mobile phone then. 7. Who are the speakers? A. Doctor and nurse. B. Father and daughter. C. Policeman and driver. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are they mainly talking about? A. The plan for a city tour. B. The way to book a hotel. C. The weather in London. 9. When will they get to London on Thursday? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. By supper time. 10. How will the weather probably be in London then? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $