Unit 5 On the road 课时作业1-2 -2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

B2Unit 5　On the road基础知识训练 课时作业1 一.词形变化填空 1．In the past few years，there has been a ____________ increase in the number of students joining in the School English ____________ Club.Students’ life has improved ____________.(drama) 2．The scientist who has been ____________ in scientific research will get married after three years’ ____________.(engage) 3．Shortly after suffering a ____________ earthquake，____________ of people settled in a new city.(mass) 二.选词填空 be determined to do...，make a comment on，keep in touch，cheer sb up，have an impact on，when it comes to... 1．As his best friend，I should do what I could to ____________ him ____________. 2．Injured as he was，he ____________________ take part in the running race. 3．____________________ education，the majority of people believe that it is lifetime study. 4．The leader refused to ______________________ this accident before knowing the cause of it. 5．Nowadays it is a trend for us to ________________ with our friends for everyday communication through WeChat. 6．Mr Liu often stresses the importance of learning English well，which ___________ great ____________ me. 三．单句语法填空 1.Eventually she wants to quit (teach) and work as a full－time journalist. 2.Cathy (quit) office when her son was born so that she could stay at home and raise her family. 3.Data collected from the device could be used (recognize) different participants based on how they typed，with very low error rates. 4.I know what you mean.I used (drive) two hours to work each day. 5.He is used to (get) up early to enjoy the fresh air in the morning. 6.I should not have bought so many things credit. 7.He’s an excellent athlete and a credit the sport. 8.Let’s give him credit the success of the project. 9. A mass of information of the profession (have) been revealed already. 10. As we all know，the masses (be) often the makers of history. 11.I think that’s going to be a (mass) thing，at least here in New York. 12.There is no doubt education is a problem we should attach more importance to. 13.There is some doubt he can win first prize. 14. I don’t doubt the plan is practical，but I doubt he will stick to the plan until it’s finished. 四.经典句型仿写 1．你最好在你有问题的地方做个标记。(where引导地点状语从句) You’d better make a mark _______________________________________________________. 2．她致力于教学，在教学中她取得了巨大的成就，并赢得了学生们的尊重。(应用文写作之我尊敬的人)(where引导定语从句) She is devoted to teaching，____________________________________ and has won respect from her students. 3． 她和Bernard刚一回来，所有的孩子便都围着Bernard并给了他一个篮子。(had just done sth when...) ________________________________________ all the children came surrounding Bernard and gave a basket to him. 4．毫无疑问，保护民间文化是很重要的。 (There is no doubt that...) ________________________ the protection of folk culture ______________________________. 5．自从你离开之后，我一直担心你的安全。(现在完成进行时) ________________________________________ since you left. B2Unit 5　On the road基础知识训练 课时作业2 一 词形变化练 1.Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners，who will each receive a T－shirt in memory of Earhart’s final (fly). 2.She thought about hiring a (profession) pianist to work with her father. 3.Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the (continent) United States，but they were gradually displaced by human development. 4.At that point，I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the (drama) beauty of the valley. 5. (previous)，many naturalists believed that African savanna elephants and African forest elephants were two populations of the same species. 6.If we hunt，many (deer) will be hurt each day. 7.It’s _ __ (remote)possible that they could have met，but I don’t think it’s very likely. 8.Have you heard? Sally and Ray are getting (engage). 二 固定用法练 1.All the students made comments one another’s work and encouraged each other. 2.So difficult did I feel it to live in an English－speaking country that I was determined (learn) English well. 3.When I was in low spirits，my friend would try to cheer me __ . 4.While driving to Edinburgh he picked two students who were waiting for a lift. 5.There are a lot of people who would like to make an impact the world. 6.Gradually，the pigeons became familiar _ John and they would fly down to his feet，or even land on his shoulders and hands. 7.There are so many books here.Why do you like that one __particular? 8.It is important to keep touch with the latest research. 9.Details of the meeting had been circulated well advance. 10.I’ll call the hotel.I’ll tell them we’ll check tomorrow. 三 熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 1.But I imagine that，while money is indeed wonderful and necessary，rereading an author’s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them.__ 2.If I succeed in managing one，I will open more.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different cities.__ 3.She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her life as well._ 四．一词多义——根据语境选出engage的含义 A.v.参加；从事　B.v.与……建立密切关系 C.v.使订婚　D.v.雇佣　E.v.吸引 1.The combination of exciting color photography，lovely pictures and informative kid－friendly text engages readers with the attractive content.__ 2.She has the ability to engage with young minds. 3.They may fight each other to maintain their strict hierarchies (等级制度)，but at other times they engage in friendly behaviours like sharing food. 4.I engaged a young woman as a temporary secretary. 5.That Jane was engaged to Black made her parents very angry. 参考答案： 课时作业1： 一.词形变化填空 1．In the past few years，there has been a dramatic increase in the number of students joining in the School English Drama Club.Students’ life has improved dramatically.(drama) 2．The scientist who has been engaged in scientific research will get married after three years’ engagement.(engage) 3．Shortly after suffering a massive earthquake，masses of people settled in a new city.(mass) 二.选词填空 be determined to do...，make a comment on，keep in touch，cheer sb up，have an impact on，when it comes to... 1．As his best friend，I should do what I could to cheer him up. 2．Injured as he was，he was determined to take part in the running race. 3．When it comes to education，the majority of people believe that it is lifetime study. 4．The leader refused to make a comment on this accident before knowing the cause of it. 5．Nowadays it is a trend for us to keep in touch with our friends for everyday communication through WeChat. 6．Mr Liu often stresses the importance of learning English well，which has a great impact on me. 三 单句语法填空 1. Eventually she wants to quit teaching(teach) and work as a full－time journalist. 2. Cathy __quit/quitted (quit) office when her son was born so that she could stay at home and raise her family. 3. Data collected from the device could be used to__recognize (recognize) different participants based on how they typed，with very low error rates. 4. I know what you mean.I used __to__drive (drive) two hours to work each day. 5. He is used to getting (get) up early to enjoy the fresh air in the morning. 6. I should not have bought so many things on credit. 7. He’s an excellent athlete and a credit to__ the sport. 8. Let’s give him credit __for the success of the project. 9. A mass of information of the profession has(have) been revealed already. 10. As we all know，the masses are(be) often the makers of history. 11. I think that’s going to be a massive(mass) thing，at least here in New York. 12. There is no doubt that education is a problem we should attach more importance to. 13. There is some doubt whether he can win first prize. 14. I don’t doubt that the plan is practical，but I doubt whether/if he will stick to the plan until it’s finished. 四.经典句型仿写 1．你最好在你有问题的地方做个标记。(where引导地点状语从句) You’d better make a mark where you have problems. 2．她致力于教学，在教学中她取得了巨大的成就，并赢得了学生们的尊重。(应用文写作之我尊敬的人)(where引导定语从句) She is devoted to teaching，where she has made great achievements and has won respect from her students. 3． 她和Bernard刚一回来，所有的孩子便都围着Bernard并给了他一个篮子。(had just done sth when...) She had just come back with Bernard when all the children came surrounding Bernard and gave a basket to him. 4．毫无疑问，保护民间文化是很重要的。 (There is no doubt that...) There is no doubt that the protection of folk culture is of great significance/importance. 5．自从你离开之后，我一直担心你的安全。(现在完成进行时) I have been worrying about your safety since you left. 课时作业2： 一 词形变化练 1.Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners，who will each receive a T－shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight (fly). 2.She thought about hiring a professional__ (profession) pianist to work with her father. 3.Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental (continent) United States，but they were gradually displaced by human development. 4.At that point，I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic (drama) beauty of the valley. 5.Previously (previous)，many naturalists believed that African savanna elephants and African forest elephants were two populations of the same species. 6.If we hunt，many __deer (deer) will be hurt each day. 7.It’s __remotely__ (remote)possible that they could have met，but I don’t think it’s very likely. 8.Have you heard? Sally and Ray are getting engaged(engage). 二 固定用法练 1.All the students made comments on one another’s work and encouraged each other. 2.So difficult did I feel it to live in an English－speaking country that I was determined to__learn (learn) English well. 3.When I was in low spirits，my friend would try to cheer me __up. 4.While driving to Edinburgh he picked up two students who were waiting for a lift. 5.There are a lot of people who would like to make an impact on the world. 6.Gradually，the pigeons became familiar __with John and they would fly down to his feet，or even land on his shoulders and hands. 7.There are so many books here.Why do you like that one in__particular? 8.It is important to keep in__touch with the latest research. 9.Details of the meeting had been circulated well in advance. 10.I’ll call the hotel.I’ll tell them we’ll check in tomorrow. 三 熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 1.But I imagine that，while money is indeed wonderful and necessary，rereading an author’s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them.__n.报酬 2.If I succeed in managing one，I will open more.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different cities.__n.连锁店 3.She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her life as well.__v.转移 四 一词多义——根据语境选出engage的含义 A.v.参加；从事　B.v.与……建立密切关系 C.v.使订婚　D.v.雇佣　E.v.吸引 1.The combination of exciting color photography，lovely pictures and informative kid－friendly text engages readers with the attractive content.__E 2.She has the ability to engage with young minds.B 3.They may fight each other to maintain their strict hierarchies (等级制度)，but at other times they engage in friendly behaviours like sharing food.A 4.I engaged a young woman as a temporary secretary.D 5.That Jane was engaged to Black made her parents very angry.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$