精品解析：福建省泉州市晋江市磁灶片区协作组2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2025年春期中考试七年级英语科质量监测试卷 （考试范围：七年级Unit 6-8 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 一、听力（20题，每题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。（每段 对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What do they plan to do next Wednesday? A. To plant trees. B. To play in a garden. C. To buy trees. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who does Bill want to buy flowers for? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His teachers. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When will Xiaoxiao go to the bookstore? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 5:00p. m. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where will the boy go? A To the supermarket. B. To the clothes shop. C. To the vegetable shop. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What are the boy and the girl talking about? A. The Changjiang River. B. The Nile River. C. The Yellow River. 11. When does the girl plan to visit this river? A. This May Day holiday. B. This National Day holiday. C. This summer holiday. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does the boy want to buy? A. A juice. B. A milk. C. A watermelon. 13. How much milk does the boy need to buy? A. One bottle. B. Two bottles. C. Three bottles. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What festival does Li Hua like best? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 15. What month is it now? A. May. B. July. C. September. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成短文填空。每空填一词。短文读三遍。 Xiaoxiao’s Saturday In the morning Have breakfast at 16 o’clock Go to the 17 In the afternoon Buy some watermelons and 18 Go to his grandpa’s by 19 In the evening Have 20 with his grandpa Go back home at 7:30 p.m. 二、单项选择（15题，每题1分，共15分） 1. Kangkang is thirsty ________ he buys a bottle of water. A. because B. so C. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：康康渴了，所以他买了一瓶水。 考查连词辨析。because因为；so所以；but但是。前半句“Kangkang is thirsty”是原因，后半句“he buys a bottle of water.”是结果，因此，需要一个表示“所以”的连词，引出结果。故选B。 2. We should try our best to save water and make a(n) ________. A. health B. difference C. importance 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该尽我们最大的努力节约用水，有所作为。 考查名词辨析。health健康；difference不同；importance重要性。“make a difference”是固定短语，意思是“产生影响”或“有所作为”，符合节约用水的语境。故选B。 3. —What are you doing on the computer? —I ________ for my parents. A. shops B. am shopping C. shop 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在电脑上做什么呢？——我正在为我的父母购物。 考查现在进行时。根据问句“What are you doing on the computer?”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语是I，be动词用am，故选B。 4. I always save money and try to be a ________ shopper. A. same B. helpful C. wise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我总是存钱，并且努力成为一名明智的购物者。 考查形容词辨析。same相同的；helpful有帮助的；wise明智的。根据“I always save money”可知，此处表示存钱会理智消费，做一个明智的购物者，wise符合语境，故选C。 5. That girl ________ about 20 yuan on the carrots. A. spends B. plays C. checks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个女孩买胡萝卜花了大约20元钱。 考查动词辨析。spends花费；plays玩；checks检查。根据“about 20 yuan on the carrots.”可知，此处考查spend money on sth固定搭配，意为“在某物上花钱”。故选A。 6. When shopping, many people like to ________ things on sale. A. put on B. look for C. prepare for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：购物时，很多人喜欢寻找打折的商品。 考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上；上演；look for寻找；prepare for为……做准备。根据语境，购物时人们通常会去寻找打折商品，look for符合题意，故选B。 7. —What’s your favourite weekday, Frank? —________, because the next day is Saturday. And it’s my free time. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Friday 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——弗兰克，你最喜欢的工作日是哪一天？——星期五，因为第二天是星期六。这是我的空闲时间。 考查名词辨析。Monday星期一；Sunday星期日；Friday星期五。根据“because the next day is Saturday”可知，第二天是星期六，此处指星期五。故选C。 8. During the Dragon Boat Festival, we have dragon boat races to ________ the big day. A. celebrate B. light C. raise 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在端午节期间，我们赛龙舟来庆祝这个重大的日子。 考查动词词义辨析。celebrate庆祝；light点燃；raise抬高。根据“we have dragon boat races to ... the big day.”可知，我们赛龙舟来“庆祝”这个重大的日子。故选A。 9. —________ do you usually go shopping? —At the weekend. A. Where B. When C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常什么时候去购物？——在周末。 考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里；When什么时候；How如何。根据“At the weekend.”可知，此处是询问时间，用When引导特殊疑问句。故选B。 10. He ________ his money and never wastes it. A. is careful with B. is good at C. is full of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对钱很谨慎，从不浪费。 考查形容词短语辨析。is careful with谨慎对待；is good at擅长；is full of充满。根据“never wastes it”可知，此处强调谨慎花钱。故选A。 11. You can put up your hand ________ you have a question to ask. A. before B. so C. if 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你有问题要问，你可以举手。 考查条件状语从句。before在……之前；so因此；if如果。句子逻辑为“如果你有问题要问，就可以举手”，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 12. Li Xiang is a ________ boy. He always helps his mother with the housework. A. helpful B. careful C. smart 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李翔是一个乐于助人的男孩。他总是帮助妈妈做家务。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的，乐于助人的；careful小心的；smart聪明的。根据“He always helps his mother with the housework.”可知，李翔总是帮助妈妈做家务，说明他是一个乐于助人的男孩。故选A。 13. I think computers are really helpful. We can find lots of ________ on the Internet. A. subjects B. information C. questions 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为电脑真的很有用。我们可以在互联网上找到很多信息。 考查名词辨析。subjects学科；information信息；questions问题。根据“We can find lots of…on the Internet.”可以，互联网是信息的主要来源，应该说可以在互联网上找到很多信息。故选B。 14. There is a big sale in the store. The things are very ________. A. bad B. cheap C. valuable 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家商店正在大减价。这些东西很便宜。 考查形容词辨析。bad坏的；cheap便宜的；valuable有价值的。根据“There is a big sale in the store.”可知，应该说这些减价的东西很便宜。故选B。 15. The Pacific Ocean is so ________ and deep. It’s one of the four oceans on the earth. A. small B. quick C. large 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：太平洋又大又深。它是地球上四大海洋之一。 考查形容词辨析。small小的；quick快速的；large大的。根据“The Pacific Ocean is so…and deep.”以及常识可知，太平洋是地球上最大的海洋，也是四大洋之一，因此空格处需要一个表示“大”的形容词。故选C。 三、完形填空（10题，每题1.5分，共15分） Tom is not happy. His little sister is ill (生病的), and his grandma looks after her at home. He has to ____16____ with his mother. He puts on his black coat and goes to the ____17____ with his mum. Mum will drive him there. After about thirty minutes, they get to the ____18____. It takes them a long time to buy things. Tom buys some colored pencils for his little sister. She loves ____19____ and he wants to make her happy. After his mum ____20____ these things, Tom helps her put the bags into the car. “You ____21____ me a lot, my dear,” says Mum. “Would you like to have an ice cream?” “Yes! Thank you, Mum,” says Tom happily. There are ____22____ flavours (味道) of ice cream in the ice cream shop: chocolate, banana, strawberry and coffee. Tom doesn’t know ____23____ to choose. “Come on,” says Mum. “Your sister is ill. We need to go home ____24____.” Finally, Tom chooses a strawberry ice cream. It is very delicious. Tom thinks shopping isn’t so ____25____. He wants to go shopping with his mum again. 16. A. go swimming B. do cleaning C. go shopping 17. A. bus B. car C. taxi 18. A. supermarket B. school C. restaurant 19. A. dancing B. singing C. drawing 20. A. puts up B. throws away C. pays for 21. A. love B. help C. teach 22. A. four B. five C. six 23. A. when B. where C. what 24. A. quietly B. quickly C. freely 25. A. fun B. valuable C. bad 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom因为妹妹生病，不得不和妈妈一起去购物，最后买了冰淇淋，觉得购物还不错。 【16题详解】 句意：他得和他妈妈一起去购物。 go swimming去游泳；do cleaning做清洁；go shopping去购物。根据后文“It takes them a long time to buy things.” 可知，他们花了很长时间买东西，所以此处应该是和妈妈去购物，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他穿上黑色外套，和妈妈一起走向汽车。 bus公交车；car汽车；taxi出租车。根据后文“Mum will drive him there.”可知，妈妈会开车带他去那里，说明他们要去乘坐的是自家的车，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：大约30分钟后，他们到达了超市。 supermarket超市；school学校；restaurant餐馆。根据下文“He wants to go shopping with his mum again.”可知，此处是指他们要去超市买东西，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她喜欢画画，他想让她开心。 dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；drawing画画。根据“Tom buys some colored pencils for his little sister.”可知，前文说Tom买了彩色铅笔，彩色铅笔用于画画，所以妹妹喜欢“画画”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：妈妈付了钱后，Tom帮妈妈把包放进车里。 puts up张贴；throws away扔掉；pays for支付。据“After his mum…these things, Tom helps her put the bags into the car.”可知，此处是指妈妈为所买的东西付款，pays for符合语境，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：“你帮了我很多，亲爱的，”妈妈说。 love爱；help帮助；teach教 根据前文“Tom helps her put the bags into the car.”可知，汤姆帮助妈妈把袋子放进了车里，所以妈妈会说汤姆帮了她很多，help符合语境，故选B。 22题详解】 句意：这家冰淇淋店有四种口味的冰淇淋：巧克力味、香蕉味、草莓味和咖啡味。 four四；five五；six六。根据“chocolate, banana, strawberry and coffee”可知，此处有这四种冰淇淋的味道，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：Tom不知道该选什么。 when什么时候；where哪里；what什么。根据“chocolate, banana, strawberry and coffee.”以及“Tom doesn’t know…to choose”可知，此处表达的是选择太多，他不知道选择“什么”味道的冰淇淋，what符合语境，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我们得赶紧回家。 quietly安静地；quickly快速地；freely自由地。 根据“Your sister is ill. We need to go home”可知，妈妈催促Tom，因为妹妹生病了，需要快点回家。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：Tom认为购物并没有那么糟糕。 fun有趣的；valuable有价值的；bad不好的。根据后文“He wants to go shopping with his mum again.”并结合前文“He has to go shopping with his mother.”可知，一开始Tom不开心，但最后他喜欢冰淇淋并想再次购物，所以购物“不糟糕”。故选C。 四、阅读理解 第一节 阅读文章，从四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （20题，每题2分，共40分） A Double Ninth Festival Come and have fun with us! ◆Time: October 4th, 1:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. ◆Place: The Youth Park ◆Things for sale: Chongyang cakes, fruit and drinks ◆Class: Free cake-making class (call Miss Miller at 4820-2217 to book (预定) a place) ◆Activities:. 1:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Mountain Climbing 5:00p.m.—6:00 p.m. Talk Show 6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Games between the young and old 7:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Fire Dragon Dance ◆Ticket prices: $10 for adults (成年人) Half price for children under 12 Free for people over 65 For more information, please visit www.doubleninth.com. 26. What can you buy in the Youth Park on October 4th? ① fruit ②books ③drinks ④cakes A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 27. When is the game time? A. From1:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. B. From 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. C. From 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. D. From 7:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. 28. Before Cindy goes to the cake-making class, she should ________. A. write an e-mail B. make a phone call C. go to the Youth Park D. visit www. doubleninth. com 29. 8 -year-old Jane wants to join in the activities. How much will she pay for her ticket? A. $0. B. $5. C. $10. D. $12. 30. Where may you read the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a textbook. C. In a science book. D. In an ad. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了重阳节将举办的活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Things for sale: Chongyang cakes, fruit and drinks”可知，可以买到的是：重阳糕、水果和饮料。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Activities”以及“6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Games between the young and old”可知，游戏时间为下午6点到7点。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Class”以及“Free cake-making class (call Miss Miller at 4820-2217 to book (预定) a place)”可知，上蛋糕课之前需要打电话给Miss Miller预定位置。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“$10 for adults (成年人)”以及“Half price for children under 12”可知，成年人的票价是10美元，12岁以下的孩子半价，即5美元。因此，8岁的Jane想要参加活动的话需要支付5美元。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了重阳节将举办的活动。因此，你可能在广告上读到这篇材料。故选D。 B Dora is in the bathroom (厕所). The tap is on. Her parents are watching TV in the living room. “Turn off that tap,” says an unhappy voice (声音). “You’re wasting water.” Dora looks around, but there is no one there. “Who are you?” “I’m a drop of water. Do you know where I come from?” “From the tap?” asks Dora. “No. At first, I am in a cloud,” says the drop of water. “Then I drop into a river and run into a reservoir (水库). Then it is time for people to clean me.” “Clean you?” Dora asks. “Yes, I am dirty. They use some ways to clean me. Then I go through the pipes (水管) under the streets and now I’m here.” Dora asks, “So is this the end of your journey (旅程)?” “No. People will make me clean again. I will go into a river and then into the sea again.” “Again?” “Yes. So, remember not to waste me.” Dora turns off the tap and comes out of the bathroom. 31. In the bathroom, Dora is talking to ________. A. her parents B. the tap C. a cloud D. a drop of water 32. At first, the drop of water is from the ________. A. pipes B. river C. sea D. cloud 33. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. The people. B. The reservoirs. C. The special things. D. The pipes. 34. Which one is the right order of the drop of water? ① go into the sea again ②run into a reservoir ③drop into the river ④ go through the pipes ⑤in a cloud A. ⑤③①④② B. ⑤③②④① C. ⑤①③②④ D. ⑤①②③④ 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Dora’s parents are not at home. B. The drop of water is from the wind. C. Dora knows a drop of water is also important in the end. D. Dora feels unhappy talking so much and then takes a shower. 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Dora与一滴水的对话，讲述了水的循环过程以及节约用水的重要性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a drop of water”可知，Dora在浴室里正在与一滴水对话。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, I am in a cloud”可知，这滴水最初来自云中。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then it is time for people to clean me.”以及“They use some ways to clean me.”可知，人们清理水，“They”指代前文提到的“people”。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, I am in a cloud”；“Then I drop into a river and run into a reservoir (水库).”；“Then I go through the pipes (水管) under the streets and now I’m here.”以及“I will go into a river and then into the sea again.”可知，水滴描述的顺序为：⑤in a cloud（在云中）→ ③drop into the river（落入河流）→ ②run into a reservoir（进入水库）→ ④go through the pipes（通过水管）→ ①go into the sea again（再次进入海洋）。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dora turns off the tap and comes out of the bathroom.”可知，Dora关掉了水龙头，她最终明白了节约用水的重要性。故选C。 C Jim likes riding bikes. He wants to buy a new bike, and he likes a black bike in Zhimin Bicycle Store. But it sells at 40 dollars (美元) and it’s too expensive for him. So he decides to make pocket money. His neighbor (邻居) Mrs. Smith has a 2-year-old dog. But she sometimes doesn’t have time to walk the dog. Jim helps her walk the dog once a week and Mrs. Smith pays him one dollar each time. Jim also helps Mr. Black clean the house every Friday afternoon. Mr. Black pays him two dollars each time. One day, he finds he has enough money to buy the bike. But he knows on TV that the children in a poor school don’t have enough school things. He feels so sorry for them. He thinks again and again, and decides to help them at last. He buys some pens and notebooks with the money and sends (送) them to the school. Though (虽然) he doesn’t get the bike, he is still happy to give a hand to people in need. 36. Why does Jim make pocket money at the start of the story? A. To buy a bike. B. To help his neighbors. C. To buy pens and notebooks. D. To help children. 37. How old is Mrs. Smith’s dog? A. Two months old. B. Six months old. C. One year old. D. Two years old. 38. How much money does Jim make every week? A. 1 dollar. B. 1.5 dollars. C. 2 dollars. D. 3 dollars. 39. What does the underlined word “poor” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 炎热的 B. 贫穷的 C. 有用的 D. 湿润的 40. From the text, we know Jim is ________. A. quiet B. careful C. helpful D. useful 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jim为了买自行车而努力挣钱，但最终选择用自己辛苦赚来的钱帮助需要帮助的孩子们，体现了他的善良和无私。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wants to buy a new bike…it’s too expensive for him. So he decides to make pocket money.”可知，Jim赚钱是为了买自行车。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Smith has a 2-year-old dog”可知，狗的年龄是两岁。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jim helps her walk the dog once a week and Mrs. Smith pays him one dollar each time. Jim also helps Mr. Black clean the house every Friday afternoon. Mr. Black pays him two dollars each time.”可知，他每周帮史密斯夫人遛狗挣1美元，帮布莱克先生清理院子挣2美元，一周共挣3美元，故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But he knows on TV that the children in a poor school don’t have enough school things.”可知，后文描述学校的孩子缺乏学习用品，因此“poor”意为“贫穷的”。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He thinks again and again, and decides to help them at last. He buys some pens and notebooks with the money and sends (送) them to the school.”可知，Jim最终用积蓄帮助贫困学校的孩子，体现了“乐于助人”的品质。故选C。 D Why does our planet look so blue? It’s blue because water covers almost (几乎) three quarters of the earth’s surface (表面). Water is not just an important part of our planet, it is an important part of our body, too. More than half of our total body weight is water. Our body loses (丢失) water when we exercise or go to the bathroom. That’s why we need to drink plenty of water every day. We drink water. We use it to cook, clean, and carry waste out of our homes. Farmers (农民) use it to grow vegetables and crops like rice. Factories use it to make things. Since the 1950 s, the water people use has increased by (增加) three times. Scientists worry that soon (很快) there won’t be enough water for us, as well as for the animals and plants. What can we do to help? Use water wisely. Having enough water isn’t our only problem. We also need it clean. Right now, ships and factories are putting wastes into seas, rivers and so on. The pollution (污染) can make the water dangerous (危险的) to drink. It’s also bad for fish and other water living lives. We must do something to stop pollution. It’s the best way to protect our world’s most valuable natural resources (资源). 41. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By telling stories. C. By asking a question. D. By using pictures. 42. Water takes up (占据) over ________ of our body weight. A. 75% B. 50% C. 25% D. 100% 43. The second paragraph (段落) mainly talks about ________. A. how water is polluted B. why water is polluted C. what water is used for D. how we save water 44. The purpose (目的) of this passage is to ________. A. suggest that people drink water B. ask people to protect and save water C. show the problem of water pollution D. ask people not to worry when wasting water 45. What may the writer talk about next? A. how to increase water B. how to save water at home C. how to find clean water D. how to stop water pollution 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了水资源对我们的重要性，号召我们要保护水资源。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句 “Why does our planet look so blue?” 可知，作者通过提出问题开启文章。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段 “More than half of our total body weight is water.” 可知，此处表示超过50%。故选B。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Water is not just an important part of our planet, it is an important part of our body, too. More than half of our total body weight is water.”可知，第二段是关于水的用途。故选C。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章先讲水的重要性、用水增加及缺水担忧，又讲水污染可知，最后说要阻止污染保护水资源，目的是呼吁人们保护和节约用水。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We must do something to stop pollution. It’s the best way to protect our world’s most valuable natural resources (资源).”可知，接下来可能讲如何阻止水污染。故选D。 第二节 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意 思通顺、内容完整。 （5题，每题1分，共5分） E We often do some shopping when we need something to use or eat. There are many ways of shopping. ____46____ We can buy almost everything on the internet. There are a lot of shops online. ____47____ When we order something online, we can pay for it on the Internet. And we can get it a few days later. Most people think online shopping is very good. They have many reasons. ____48____ Second, it is easy and saves time. They just need a phone. ____49____ Third, they can compare (比较) the prices of the same goods and buy the cheaper ones. Last, they can buy almost anything online, and they can get it almost anywhere in the world! ____50____ They like going out and doing some shopping with friends. They think paying on the Internet isn’t safe (安全的). And people can’t see the real goods. Online shopping is changing (改变) our ways of life. It is great. I like shopping online. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. But some people don’t think so. B. And online shopping is one of them. C. They are open for 24 hours every day. D. First, they can shop at any time. E. But shopping in the supermarket usually takes a lot of time. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. E 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了网购这种购物方式，包括它的优势以及部分人对它的看法 。 【46题详解】 根据“There are many ways of shopping”可知，这里需要引出网购这种方式，选项B“网购是其中一种方式”符合语境，故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“There are a lot of shops online”可知，接着应进一步说明这些网店的特点，选项C“它们每天 24 小时营业”介绍了网店时间上的优势，符合语境，故选C。 【48题详解】 根据后文“Second”、“Third”和“Last”列举网购的好处，这里应是“First”开头，选项D“首先，他们可以在任何时间购物” 符合语境，故选D。 【49题详解】 根据前文“it is easy and saves time. They just need a phone”可知，此处应对比说明网购便捷省时，选项E“但是在超市购物通常需要很多时间。”符合语境，故选E。 【50题详解】 前文阐述大多数人认为网购好，后文“They like going out and doin…people can’t see the real goods.”提到有些人觉得网购不安全、看不到实物，说明观点有转折，选项A“但有些人不这么认为”符合语境，故选A。 五、情景交际（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. 你在商店看到一件喜欢的衣服，想知道价格，你可以这样问： ______________________ is it? 【答案】How much 【解析】 【详解】询问价格，用how much“多少钱”提问，句首首字母大写。故填How much。 52. 当有人敲门问“May I come in?”时，你可以回答： ______________________, please. 【答案】Come in 【解析】 【详解】当有人敲门并询问“我可以进来吗”，可以说“请进”，“Come in”是常用的短语，意为“进来”，故填Come in。 53. 别人对你说“You look so nice today!”，你可以这样应答： ______________________ 【答案】Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】根据“You look so nice today!”可知，这是对你的赞美，应回答“谢谢你”，英文表达为“Thank you.”。故填Thank you. 54. 朋友问你“What’s your favorite festival?”，你可以这样回答： ______________________ 【答案】My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. 【解析】 【详解】朋友问你“最喜欢的节日是什么”，可以回答“我最喜欢的节日是春节”，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. 55. 当你想邀请别人和你一起去购物时，可以这样发出邀请： ______________________ to the supermarket with me? 【答案】Would you like to go 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，你可以这样说“你愿意和我一起去超市吗”或“和我一起去超市怎么样”。go“去”；Would you like to do sth.意为“你愿意做某事吗”，是一种礼貌且常用的邀请句型，此处应用Would you like to go...。故填Would you like to go。 六、看图写话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. should ____________ 57. need; bowl ____________ 58. swim ____________ 59. cost ____________ 60. homework, now ____________ 【答案】56. We should turn off the tap. 57. I need a bowl to hold the rice. 58. Swimming is not allowed here. 59. This pair of socks costs 10 yuan. 60. The girl is doing her homework now. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和“should”可知，本句应表达为“我们应该关掉水龙头”；主语We“我们”；谓语should turn off“应该关掉”；宾语the tap“水龙头”。故填We should turn off the tap. 【57题详解】 根据图片和“need; bowl”可知，本句应表达为“我需要一个碗来盛米饭”；主语I“我”；谓语need“需要”；宾语a bowl“一个碗”；目的状语to hold the rice“来盛米饭”。故填I need a bowl to hold the rice. 【58题详解】 根据图片和“swim”可知，本句应表达为“这里禁止游泳”；主语Swimming“游泳”；系动词is“是”；表语not allowed“不被允许”；地点状语here“这里”。故填Swimming is not allowed here. 【59题详解】 根据图片和“cost”可知，本句应表达为“这双袜子花费10元”；主语This pair of socks“这双袜子”；谓语cost“花费”；宾语10 yuan“10元”。故填This pair of socks costs 10 yuan. 【60题详解】 根据图片和“homework, now”可知，本句应表达为“这个女孩现在正在做家庭作业”；主语The girl“这个女孩”；谓语is doing“正在做”；宾语her homework“她的家庭作业”；时间状语now“现在”。故填The girl is doing her homework now. 七、短文填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。每空限填一词。 What does “Guo Nian Hao” mean in Chinese? Well, it means “Happy New Year”. Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival. It is ____61____ important festival in China. It means the start of a new year. ____62____ the Spring Festival, people welcome the ____63____ year and say goodbye to the old year. ____64____ (China) people do some ____65____ (thing) for the Spring Festival. ____66____ example, they clean the houses, buy new clothes, buy good food and drinks, make or buy some lanterns and cook delicious meals. We can see a lot ____67____ red things at the Spring Festival. In China, red ____68____ (be) the symbol (象征) of good luck. Some people choose to wear red clothes. Lanterns are red. ____69____ (child) can get red envelopes (红包). ____70____ (they) parents or grandparents put some money in red envelopes. They are excited to get red envelopes. 【答案】61. an 62. During 63. new 64. Chinese 65 things 66. For 67. of 68. is 69. Children 70. Their 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春节时的一些风俗习惯。 【61题详解】 句意：它是中国一个重要的节日。此处泛指“一个重要的节日”，且“important”以元音音素开头，需用冠词an修饰。故填an。 【62题详解】 句意：春节期间，人们迎接新年，告别旧年。表示“在……期间”，用介词during，首字母大写。故填During。 【63题详解】 句意：人春节期间，人们迎接新年，告别旧年。根据“the Spring Festival, people welcome”可知，此处指的迎接新年，应用形容词new“新的”。故填new。 【64题详解】 句意：中国人会为春节做一些事情。此处需用形容词Chinese“中国的”，修饰名词“people”。故填Chinese。 【65题详解】 句意：中国人会为春节做一些事情。“thing”为可数名词，“some”后接可数名词复数things。故填things。 【66题详解】 句意：例如，他们打扫房子，买新衣服，买好的食物和饮料，制作或购买一些灯笼和烹饪美味的饭菜。根据“they clean the houses, buy new clothes, buy good food and drinks, make or buy some lanterns and cook delicious meals.”可知，后文开始举例，固定短语for example，表示“例如”。故填For。 【67题详解】 句意：在春节能看到很多红色物品。根据“We can see a lot…red things ”可知，此处考查固定搭配a lot of，表示“许多”。故填of。 【68题详解】 句意：在中国，红色是好运的象征。该句陈述一般事实，为一般现在时，主语“red”为不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is。 【69题详解】 句意：孩子们能得到红包。“孩子们”需用复数children表达，首字母大写。故填Children。 【70题详解】 句意：他们的父母或祖父母会放钱在红包里。此处需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，修饰名词“parents”。故填Their。 八、书面表达 71. 为了响应“中国水周”的号召，学校开展了“节水宣传周”的活动，倡议人人节约用水。假如你是李华，请你拟一篇演讲稿，向其他学生宣传节约用水的重要性与具体做法，呼吁大家一起节约用水。 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to be here and talk about the importance of water and how to save water. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to be here and talk about the importance of water and how to save water. Water is of great importance to us. We need to drink water every day to stay healthy, and it is also essential for various daily activities like washing clothes and dishes. There are many ways for us to save water. Firstly, we can take a quick shower instead of a long bath. Secondly, collecting water when it rains can be used for watering plants. Thirdly, we should turn off the tap when we are not using water, such as brushing our teeth. Fourthly, we can reuse water, for example, the water used to wash vegetables can be used to water flowers. Let’s all take action to save water and protect our precious resource. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍节约用水的重要性； 第二步，介绍节约用水的具体措施； 第三步，结尾呼吁一起节约用水。 [亮点词汇] ①stay healthy保持健康 ②such as例如 ③take action to do采取措施做某事 [高分句型] Secondly, collecting water when it rains can be used for watering plants. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春期中考试七年级英语科质量监测试卷 （考试范围：七年级Unit 6-8 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 一、听力（20题，每题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。（每段 对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What do they plan to do next Wednesday? A. To plant trees. B. To play in a garden. C. To buy trees. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who does Bill want to buy flowers for? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His teachers. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When will Xiaoxiao go to the bookstore? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 5:00p. m. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where will the boy go? A. To the supermarket. B. To the clothes shop. C. To the vegetable shop. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What are the boy and the girl talking about? A. The Changjiang River. B. The Nile River. C. The Yellow River. 11. When does the girl plan to visit this river? A. This May Day holiday. B. This National Day holiday. C. This summer holiday. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does the boy want to buy? A. A juice. B. A milk. C. A watermelon. 13. How much milk does the boy need to buy? A. One bottle. B. Two bottles. C. Three bottles. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What festival does Li Hua like best? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 15. What month is it now? A. May. B. July. C. September. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成短文填空。每空填一词。短文读三遍。 Xiaoxiao’s Saturday In the morning Have breakfast at 16 o’clock Go to the 17 In the afternoon Buy some watermelons and 18 Go to his grandpa’s by 19 In the evening Have 20 with his grandpa Go back home at 7:30 p.m. 二、单项选择（15题，每题1分，共15分） 1. Kangkang is thirsty ________ he buys a bottle of water. A. because B. so C. but 2. We should try our best to save water and make a(n) ________. A. health B. difference C. importance 3. —What are you doing on the computer? —I ________ for my parents. A. shops B. am shopping C. shop 4. I always save money and try to be a ________ shopper. A. same B. helpful C. wise 5. That girl ________ about 20 yuan on the carrots. A. spends B. plays C. checks 6. When shopping, many people like to ________ things on sale. A. put on B. look for C. prepare for 7. —What’s your favourite weekday, Frank? —________, because the next day is Saturday. And it’s my free time. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Friday 8. During the Dragon Boat Festival, we have dragon boat races to ________ the big day. A. celebrate B. light C. raise 9. —________ do you usually go shopping? —At the weekend. A. Where B. When C. How 10. He ________ his money and never wastes it. A. is careful with B. is good at C. is full of 11. You can put up your hand ________ you have a question to ask. A. before B. so C. if 12. Li Xiang is a ________ boy. He always helps his mother with the housework. A. helpful B. careful C. smart 13. I think computers are really helpful. We can find lots of ________ on the Internet. A. subjects B. information C. questions 14. There is a big sale in the store. The things are very ________. A. bad B. cheap C. valuable 15. The Pacific Ocean is so ________ and deep. It’s one of the four oceans on the earth. A. small B. quick C. large 三、完形填空（10题，每题1.5分，共15分） Tom is not happy. His little sister is ill (生病的), and his grandma looks after her at home. He has to ____16____ with his mother. He puts on his black coat and goes to the ____17____ with his mum. Mum will drive him there. After about thirty minutes, they get to the ____18____. It takes them a long time to buy things. Tom buys some colored pencils for his little sister. She loves ____19____ and he wants to make her happy. After his mum ____20____ these things, Tom helps her put the bags into the car. “You ____21____ me a lot, my dear,” says Mum. “Would you like to have an ice cream?” “Yes! Thank you, Mum,” says Tom happily. There are ____22____ flavours (味道) of ice cream in the ice cream shop: chocolate, banana, strawberry and coffee. Tom doesn’t know ____23____ to choose. “Come on,” says Mum. “Your sister is ill. We need to go home ____24____.” Finally, Tom chooses a strawberry ice cream. It is very delicious. Tom thinks shopping isn’t so ____25____. He wants to go shopping with his mum again. 16. A. go swimming B. do cleaning C. go shopping 17. A. bus B. car C. taxi 18. A. supermarket B. school C. restaurant 19. A. dancing B. singing C. drawing 20. A. puts up B. throws away C. pays for 21. A. love B. help C. teach 22. A. four B. five C. six 23. A. when B. where C. what 24. A. quietly B. quickly C. freely 25. A. fun B. valuable C. bad 四、阅读理解 第一节 阅读文章，从四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （20题，每题2分，共40分） A Double Ninth Festival Come and have fun with us! ◆Time: October 4th, 1:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. ◆Place: The Youth Park ◆Things for sale: Chongyang cakes, fruit and drinks ◆Class: Free cake-making class (call Miss Miller at 4820-2217 to book (预定) a place) ◆Activities: 1:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Mountain Climbing 5:00p.m.—6:00 p.m. Talk Show 6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Games between the young and old 7:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Fire Dragon Dance ◆Ticket prices: $10 for adults (成年人) Half price for children under 12 Free for people over 65 For more information, please visit www.doubleninth.com. 26. What can you buy in the Youth Park on October 4th? ① fruit ②books ③drinks ④cakes A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 27. When is the game time? A. From1:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. B. From 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. C. From 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. D. From 7:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. 28. Before Cindy goes to the cake-making class, she should ________. A. write an e-mail B. make a phone call C. go to the Youth Park D. visit www. doubleninth. com 29. 8 -year-old Jane wants to join in the activities. How much will she pay for her ticket? A. $0. B. $5. C. $10. D. $12. 30. Where may you read the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a textbook. C. In a science book. D. In an ad. B Dora is in the bathroom (厕所). The tap is on. Her parents are watching TV in the living room. “Turn off that tap,” says an unhappy voice (声音). “You’re wasting water.” Dora looks around, but there is no one there. “Who are you?” “I’m a drop of water. Do you know where I come from?” “From the tap?” asks Dora. “No. At first, I am in a cloud,” says the drop of water. “Then I drop into a river and run into a reservoir (水库). Then it is time for people to clean me.” “Clean you?” Dora asks. “Yes, I am dirty. They use some ways to clean me. Then I go through the pipes (水管) under the streets and now I’m here.” Dora asks, “So is this the end of your journey (旅程)?” “No. People will make me clean again. I will go into a river and then into the sea again.” “Again?” “Yes. So, remember not to waste me.” Dora turns off the tap and comes out of the bathroom. 31. In the bathroom, Dora is talking to ________. A. her parents B. the tap C. a cloud D. a drop of water 32. At first, the drop of water is from the ________. A. pipes B. river C. sea D. cloud 33. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. The people. B. The reservoirs. C. The special things. D. The pipes. 34. Which one is the right order of the drop of water? ① go into the sea again ②run into a reservoir ③drop into the river ④ go through the pipes ⑤in a cloud A. ⑤③①④② B. ⑤③②④① C. ⑤①③②④ D. ⑤①②③④ 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Dora’s parents are not at home. B. The drop of water is from the wind. C. Dora knows a drop of water is also important in the end. D. Dora feels unhappy talking so much and then takes a shower. C Jim likes riding bikes. He wants to buy a new bike, and he likes a black bike in Zhimin Bicycle Store. But it sells at 40 dollars (美元) and it’s too expensive for him. So he decides to make pocket money. His neighbor (邻居) Mrs. Smith has a 2-year-old dog. But she sometimes doesn’t have time to walk the dog. Jim helps her walk the dog once a week and Mrs. Smith pays him one dollar each time. Jim also helps Mr. Black clean the house every Friday afternoon. Mr. Black pays him two dollars each time. One day, he finds he has enough money to buy the bike. But he knows on TV that the children in a poor school don’t have enough school things. He feels so sorry for them. He thinks again and again, and decides to help them at last. He buys some pens and notebooks with the money and sends (送) them to the school. Though (虽然) he doesn’t get the bike, he is still happy to give a hand to people in need. 36 Why does Jim make pocket money at the start of the story? A. To buy a bike. B. To help his neighbors. C. To buy pens and notebooks. D. To help children. 37 How old is Mrs. Smith’s dog? A. Two months old. B. Six months old. C. One year old. D. Two years old. 38. How much money does Jim make every week? A. 1 dollar. B. 1.5 dollars. C. 2 dollars. D. 3 dollars. 39. What does the underlined word “poor” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 炎热的 B. 贫穷的 C. 有用的 D. 湿润的 40. From the text we know Jim is ________. A. quiet B. careful C. helpful D. useful D Why does our planet look so blue? It’s blue because water covers almost (几乎) three quarters of the earth’s surface (表面). Water is not just an important part of our planet, it is an important part of our body, too. More than half of our total body weight is water. Our body loses (丢失) water when we exercise or go to the bathroom. That’s why we need to drink plenty of water every day. We drink water. We use it to cook, clean, and carry waste out of our homes. Farmers (农民) use it to grow vegetables and crops like rice. Factories use it to make things. Since the 1950 s, the water people use has increased by (增加) three times. Scientists worry that soon (很快) there won’t be enough water for us, as well as for the animals and plants. What can we do to help? Use water wisely. Having enough water isn’t our only problem. We also need it clean. Right now, ships and factories are putting wastes into seas, rivers and so on. The pollution (污染) can make the water dangerous (危险的) to drink. It’s also bad for fish and other water living lives. We must do something to stop pollution. It’s the best way to protect our world’s most valuable natural resources (资源). 41. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By telling stories. C. By asking a question. D. By using pictures. 42. Water takes up (占据) over ________ of our body weight. A. 75% B. 50% C. 25% D. 100% 43. The second paragraph (段落) mainly talks about ________. A. how water is polluted B. why water is polluted C. what water is used for D. how we save water 44. The purpose (目的) of this passage is to ________. A. suggest that people drink water B. ask people to protect and save water C. show the problem of water pollution D. ask people not to worry when wasting water 45. What may the writer talk about next? A. how to increase water B. how to save water at home C how to find clean water D. how to stop water pollution 第二节 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意 思通顺、内容完整。 （5题，每题1分，共5分） E We often do some shopping when we need something to use or eat. There are many ways of shopping. ____46____ We can buy almost everything on the internet. There are a lot of shops online. ____47____ When we order something online, we can pay for it on the Internet. And we can get it a few days later. Most people think online shopping is very good. They have many reasons. ____48____ Second, it is easy and saves time. They just need a phone. ____49____ Third, they can compare (比较) the prices of the same goods and buy the cheaper ones. Last, they can buy almost anything online, and they can get it almost anywhere in the world! ____50____ They like going out and doing some shopping with friends. They think paying on the Internet isn’t safe (安全的). And people can’t see the real goods. Online shopping is changing (改变) our ways of life. It is great. I like shopping online. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. But some people don’t think so. B. And online shopping is one of them. C. They are open for 24 hours every day. D. First, they can shop at any time. E. But shopping in the supermarket usually takes a lot of time. 五、情景交际（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. 你在商店看到一件喜欢的衣服，想知道价格，你可以这样问： ______________________ is it? 52. 当有人敲门问“May I come in?”时，你可以回答： ______________________, please. 53. 别人对你说“You look so nice today!”，你可以这样应答： ______________________ 54. 朋友问你“What’s your favorite festival?”，你可以这样回答： ______________________ 55. 当你想邀请别人和你一起去购物时，可以这样发出邀请： ______________________ to the supermarket with me? 六、看图写话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. should ____________ 57. need; bowl ____________ 58. swim ____________ 59. cost ____________ 60. homework, now ____________ 七、短文填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。每空限填一词。 What does “Guo Nian Hao” mean in Chinese? Well, it means “Happy New Year”. Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival. It is ____61____ important festival in China. It means the start of a new year. ____62____ the Spring Festival, people welcome the ____63____ year and say goodbye to the old year. ____64____ (China) people do some ____65____ (thing) for the Spring Festival. ____66____ example, they clean the houses, buy new clothes, buy good food and drinks, make or buy some lanterns and cook delicious meals. We can see a lot ____67____ red things at the Spring Festival. In China, red ____68____ (be) the symbol (象征) of good luck. Some people choose to wear red clothes. Lanterns are red. ____69____ (child) can get red envelopes (红包). ____70____ (they) parents or grandparents put some money in red envelopes. They are excited to get red envelopes. 八、书面表达 71. 为了响应“中国水周”的号召，学校开展了“节水宣传周”的活动，倡议人人节约用水。假如你是李华，请你拟一篇演讲稿，向其他学生宣传节约用水的重要性与具体做法，呼吁大家一起节约用水。 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to be here and talk about the importance of water and how to save water. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$