Module 3 Journey to space单元测试卷-2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册

外研版八年级下册Module 3 Journey to space单元测试卷 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（15分，每空1分） 1. Scientists are doing a lot of r______ (研究) on space. 2. The s______ (航天器) has been sent into space successfully. 3. We haven't d______ (发现) life on other planets yet. 4. The earth is a p______ (行星) and it goes around the sun. 5. Have you heard the l______ (最新的) news about the space mission? 6. The a______ (宇航员) walked in space for a long time. 7. They are going to s______ (发送) a satellite into space next month. 8. The moon is the earth's natural s______ (卫星). 9. The u______ (宇宙) is so large that we can't imagine. 10. Many countries are trying to e______ (探索) space. 11. The t______ (任务) of the spaceship is to collect information. 12. He has a strong d______ (渴望) to be an astronaut. 13. There are many g______ (星系) in the universe. 14. We should learn more k______ (知识) about space. 15. The space flight was a great s______ (成功). 二、英汉互译（10分，每题1分） 1. space travel __________ 2. look for __________ 3. millions of __________ 4. far away __________ 5. in space __________ 6. 把……发送到…… __________ 7. 太阳系 __________ 8. 没问题 __________ 9. 回到 __________ 10. 了解；学习 __________ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分，每题1分） 1. Scientists ______ (send) many spacecraft to Mars so far. 2. The earth ______ (go) around the sun. 3. They ______ (not find) life on other planets yet. 4. ______ you ______ (hear) the news about the space station? 5. The astronaut ______ (return) to the earth safely last week. 6. Many countries ______ (try) to explore space in the past few years. 7. The spaceship ______ (travel) in space for several days. 8. I ______ (read) a book about space travel recently. 9. We ______ (know) that the moon goes around the earth since we were young. 10. There ______ (be) many stars in the sky. 四、单项选择（15分，每题1分） ( ) 1. Scientists are working hard to ______ how to prevent pollution in space. A. look for B. find out C. look after D. look at ( ) 2. —______ the spaceship landed on the moon? —Yes, it has. A. Has B. Have C. Did D. Does ( ) 3. There are ______ stars in the sky. A. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of ( ) 4. The earth is ______ the sun. A. far away B. far away from C. away from D. far from ( ) 5. We ______ the film about space travel yet. A. haven't seen B. didn't see C. don't see D. saw ( ) 6. The astronauts ______ the earth and returned safely. A. got back B. got back to C. returned back D. returned to back ( ) 7. The sun is ______ bigger than the earth. A. much B. many C. more D. most ( ) 8. They are doing research ______ space plants. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( ) 9. So far, they ______ to Mars three times. A. have sent B. have been sent C. sent D. were sent ( ) 10. —______ have they stayed in the space station? —For two months. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far ( ) 11. The spacecraft will ______ space in a few days. A. get B. reach C. arrive D. arrive at ( ) 12. Many countries are competing to ______ space. A. discover B. invent C. explore D. create ( ) 13. We know that the moon ______ around the earth. A. move B. moves C. moved D. moving ( ) 14. The news about space travel ______ exciting. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 15. He has a dream of ______ an astronaut. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became 五、按要求完成句子（10分，每题2分） 1. The astronauts have returned to the earth.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the astronauts ______ to the earth? 2. They have found some information about space.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ any information about space. 3. The spaceship has been in space for two days.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ has the spaceship been in space? 4. Scientists have sent a spacecraft to Mars.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ scientists ______ to Mars? 5. The earth goes around the sun.（改为反义疑问句） The earth goes around the sun, ______ ______? 六、翻译句子（10分，每题2分） 1. 他们已经把许多卫星发射到太空了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. 科学家们正在寻找其他星球上的生命。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 宇宙中有数百万颗星星。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 他梦想着有一天能去太空旅行。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我们还没有收到来自火星探测器的消息。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（15分，每题3分，1篇） Space exploration has always been an important part of human development. Scientists around the world are constantly working hard to explore space. The United States was one of the first countries to send astronauts into space. Many famous space missions, such as the Apollo program, have left a deep mark in the history of space exploration. Astronauts walked on the moon, which was a great milestone. China has also made remarkable progress in space exploration. It has successfully sent many spacecraft into space. The Shenzhou series of spaceships carried Chinese astronauts to and from space. China's space station is also being built, which will provide a platform for long - term scientific research in space. Russia has a long - standing tradition in space exploration. It has launched many satellites and spacecraft, and has made important contributions to international space cooperation. Space exploration not only helps us understand the universe better but also brings many benefits to human life, such as the development of new technologies and the improvement of communication. ( ) 1. What is an important part of human development? A. Medicine. B. Education. C. Space exploration. D. Sports. ( ) 2. Which country was one of the first to send astronauts into space? A. China. B. Russia. C. The United States. D. France. ( ) 3. What was a great milestone in space exploration? A. Sending satellites into space. B. Building a space station. C. Astronauts walking on the moon. D. Developing new technologies. ( ) 4. What has China done in space exploration? A. It has only sent one spacecraft into space. B. It has carried out the Apollo program. C. It has built the world's largest space station. D. It has successfully sent many spacecraft into space. ( ) 5. What are the benefits of space exploration? A. Only helping us understand the universe. B. Developing new technologies and improving communication. C. Only improving communication. D. Only developing new technologies. 八、书面表达（15分） 以 “My Dream of Space Travel” 为题，写一篇短文，内容需包含： 1. 你对太空旅行的兴趣； 2. 你想象中太空旅行的样子； 3. 你希望从太空旅行中获得什么。 要求：语句通顺，不少于80词，可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、1. research 2. spacecraft 3. discovered 4. planet 5. latest 6. astronaut 7. send 8. satellite 9. universe 10. explore 11. task 12. desire 13. galaxies 14. knowledge 15. success 二、1. 太空旅行 2. 寻找 3. 数百万的 4. 遥远 5. 在太空中 6. send...to... 7. the solar system 8. no problem 9. get back to 10. learn about 三、1. have sent 2. goes 3. haven't found 4. Have; heard 5. returned 6. have tried 7. has travelled/traveled 8. have read 9. have known 10. are 四、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 五、1. Have; returned 2. haven't found 3. How long 4. What have; sent 5. doesn't it 六、1. They have sent many satellites into space. 2. Scientists are looking for life on other planets. 3. There are millions of stars in the universe. 4. He dreams of traveling in space one day. 5. We haven't received news from the Mars probe yet. 七、1. C 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B 书面表达范文 My Dream of Space Travel I've always been fascinated by space travel. The vastness and mystery of the universe have drawn me in since I was a child. In my imagination, space travel would be an amazing experience. I picture myself wearing a spacesuit, stepping onto a spaceship. As the spaceship takes off, I feel the powerful thrust. Floating in zero - gravity, I look out of the window and see the beautiful blue earth and countless twinkling stars. I would visit other planets, like Mars, and explore their unique landscapes. If I could go on a space travel, I hope to gain a deeper understanding of the universe. I want to see with my own eyes how different space is from the earth. Also, it would be a great chance to challenge myself and broaden my horizons. It would be a dream come true to experience the wonder of space. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$