Unit8语法基础过关2025-2026学年译林版（2024）英语八年级上册

Unit 8 Safe and sound 语法基础过关（新译林版英语八年级上册） 一、语法填空（20道） 1. You must be careful ______ fire when cooking. 2. The little girl was afraid ______ staying alone in the dark. 3. He used a blanket to put ______ the fire. 4. We should keep ______ from dangerous animals. 5. The police arrived ______ time to save the boy. 6. Please call 119 ______ you find a fire. 7. He is good ______ dealing with difficult situations. 8. The students are talking ______ how to stay safe on the road. 9. You’d better not go out ______ night. 10. The teacher told us ______ (not play) with electricity. 11. We should learn how ______ (protect) ourselves. 12. It’s important ______ us to follow traffic rules. 13. The firemen tried their best ______ (save) the people in the building. 14. He ______ (fall) off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday. 15. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we won’t go hiking. 16. My mother often tells me ______ (be) careful when crossing the street. 17. Look! The children ______ (play) near the river. It’s dangerous! 18. We ______ (have) a safety lesson next Monday. 19. You mustn’t ______ (swim) in the deep lake. 20. He ______ (teach) us how to use fire extinguishers last week. 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（20道） 1. It’s dangerous to play with m______; it may start a fire. 2. You should l______ the door when you leave home. 3. If you have a fever, you should see a d______ at once. 4. The fire s______ quickly through the forest. 5. We must follow traffic r______ to keep safe on the road. 6. Don’t touch the ______ (电线) with wet hands. 7. The ______ (消防员) arrived soon after the fire started. 8. You can use a ______ (毯子) to cover your body in a fire. 9. It’s important to learn some ______ (安全) rules at school. 10. The ______ (烟雾) from the fire made it hard to breathe. 11. If you cut your finger, you should put a ______ (绷带) on it. 12. We should keep ______ (冷静的) when we face danger. 13. The ______ (电梯) is out of order; we have to take the stairs. 14. Don’t ______ (推) others when getting on the bus. 15. The sign says “No ______ (停车)”, so you can’t park here. 16. You mustn’t ______ (跑) in the hallway; it’s dangerous. 17. The ______ (伤口) on his arm is getting better. 18. We need to ______ (检查) the machine before using it. 19. It’s ______ (愚蠢的) to climb tall trees alone. 20. The ______ (警报) rang when the fire started. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（20道） 1. It’s important for us ______ (learn) about fire safety. 2. The boy ______ (fall) into the river yesterday, but a man saved him. 3. Please stop ______ (talk) and listen to the teacher carefully. 4. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. 5. He ______ (teach) himself how to swim when he was 10. 6. You should ______ (call) 120 if someone is hurt. 7. The students ______ (have) a safety drill next week. 8. Don’t forget ______ (lock) the door before you leave. 9. He ______ (read) a book about safety when I saw him. 10. It’s dangerous ______ (play) near the railway. 11. The fire ______ (put) out by the firefighters an hour ago. 12. We must ______ (keep) quiet in the library. 13. My mother often tells me ______ (not go) out alone at night. 14. Look! The children ______ (practice) using fire extinguishers. 15. He ______ (hurt) his leg while playing football last weekend. 16. You’d better ______ (wear) a helmet when riding a bike. 17. The doctor advised him ______ (take) medicine on time. 18. They ______ (not finish) the safety check yet. 19. If you ______ (feel) tired, you should stop driving. 20. It’s necessary ______ (follow) the school’s safety rules. 四、选择题（20道） 1. You ______ play with fire. It’s very dangerous. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t 2. If you ______ a fire, you should call 119 at once. A. find B. will find C. found D. are finding 3. We should learn how ______ ourselves in danger. A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected 4. —What should we do ______ there is a fire? —We should stay calm and find a safe way out. A. if B. unless C. because D. so 5. You’d better ______ the door when you are alone at home. A. lock B. to lock C. locking D. locked 6. The teacher told us ______ in the street. It’s dangerous. A. not play B. not to play C. play D. to play 7. We ______ a safety lesson every month. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 8. If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. will rain 9. You must ______ careful when crossing the road. A. be B. is C. are D. to be 10. The fire ______ quickly and many houses were burned. A. spread B. spreads C. will spread D. is spreading 11. —______ should we do if we cut our fingers? —We should put a bandage on them. A. How B. What C. When D. Where 12. He ______ his arm last week, so he can’t write now. A. hurt B. hurts C. will hurt D. is hurting 13. We ______ to the museum yesterday. It was about safety. A. go B. went C. will go D. are going 14. You ______ smoke in public places. It’s against the rules. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t 15. My mother often reminds me ______ early to avoid the rush hour. A. leave B. leaving C. to leave D. left 16. If you ______ lost in a big city, you can ask the police for help. A. get B. will get C. got D. getting 17. They ______ a fire drill when the bell rang. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 18. It’s important ______ quiet in an emergency. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept 19. You ______ wear a seat belt when you are in a car. A. must B. can C. may D. might 20. The students ______ how to use fire extinguishers by the teacher now. A. are teaching B. are taught C. teach D. taught 答案 一、语法填空 1.with 2.of 3.out 4. away 5. in 6. if/when 7. at 8. about 9.at 10. not to play11.to protect 12.for 13.to save 14. fell 15.rains 16.to be 17.are playing 18.will have19.swim 20. taught 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1.matches 2. lock 3. doctor 4. spread 5. rules 6. wires 7. firefighters 8. blanket9.safety 10. smoke 11. bandage 12. calm 13. lift 14. push 15. parking 16. run 17.wound 18. check 19. silly 20. alarm 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.to learn 2.fell 3.talking 4.doesn’t rain 5.taught 6. call 7. will have 8. to lock9.was reading 10. to play 11. was put 12. keep 13. not to go 14. are practicing 15. hurt16.wear 17. to take 18. haven’t finished 19. feel 20. to follow 四、选择题 1.A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A 11.B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$