精品解析：湖南省常德市联盟校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2025年上学期期末考试（问卷）初二英语 时量：90分钟 满分：100分 命题单位：常德市第二中学 I. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计5分） 1. How was the weather on the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 2. What was Tina doing when the boy called her yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Doing the dishes. 3. What should the boy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lie down and rest. B. See a dentist. C. Get an X-ray. 4. Where is Kate now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a clothes store. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 5. How much food can pandas eat every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 5 kilos. B. About 10 kilos. C. About 12 kilos. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听对话，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How high is the tallest building in the town? A. 65 meters. B. 78 meters. C. 89 meters. 7. When did the government build the building? A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with Maria? A. She is tired. B. She feels lonely. C. She feels nervous. 9. What did she do last night? A. She saw a movie. B. She studied late. C. She played computer games. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did Sam get the toy bear? A. On his tenth birthday. B. Since two years ago. C. For 11 years. 11. Who made the toy bear? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is Taylor doing? A. He is reading a book. B. He is listening to music. C. He is watching TV. 13. When will Taylor’s grandma come back? A. At 10: 30. B. At 11: 00. C. At 11: 30. 14. What should Taylor do first? A Sweep the floor. B. Make the bed. C. Take out the rubbish. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How did the boy go to school today? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike. 16. How many of the boy’s classmates go to school by bike? A. Few of them. B. Some of them. C. Most of them. 17. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Police and driver. C. Teacher and student. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where does Lisa work as a volunteer? A. At an old people’s home. B. At an animal hospital. C. At a children’s hospital. 19. How long did Lisa’s sister stay in Children’s Hospital last year? A. For five days. B. For ten days. C. For fifteen days. 20. What does Lisa do at Children’s Hospital? A. Plays games with the children. B. Talks with the children. C. Sends lunch to the children’s parents. II. 阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） A Have you ever visited Beijing? If not, you will miss more than scenery. Summer holiday is coming. Welcome to Beijing! There are many places of interest in Beijing. Let’s have a look. Place Name Tian’anmen Square The Bird’s Nest The Palace Museum Size 440, 000 square meters in size 210, 000 square meters in size 720, 000 square meters in size Time 5: 00—22: 00 10: 00—21: 00 8: 30—16: 30 Ticket Adults: ¥40 Children≥12: ¥20 Children＜12: Free Adults: ¥100 Children≥12: ¥80 Children＜12: Free Adults: ¥60 Children≥12: ¥20 Children＜12: Free Importance The biggest city central square in the world. The main stadium (体育场) of the Olympic Games in 2008. One of the greatest museums in the world. 21. Which place has the shortest open time? A. Tian’anmen Square. B. The Bird’s Nest. C. The Palace Museum. 22. If you go to all of these three places with your mother, how much will you pay? A. 120 yuan. B. 320 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We could visit the Bird’s Nest from 10 am to 10 pm every day. B. The Palace Museum is many times smaller than the other two. C. Tian’anmen Square is the biggest city central square in the world. B Artificial intelligence (AI) has become an important tool in education. One example is DeepSeek, a smart learning platform (平台) that uses AI to help students study better. DeepSeek can provide personalized suggestions according to students’ learning habits. For example, if a student is weak in math, DeepSeek will give more math exercises and simply explain difficult problems. Another advantage of DeepSeek is its ability to save time. It can quickly find useful resources, such as videos, articles and pictures, based on the students’ needs. This means students don’t have to spend hours searching for materials online. Instead, they can focus on learning. What’s more DeepSeek can show students’ progress. It records how much they have improved and shows areas where they need to work harder. This helps students set clear goals and stay active. However, some people worry that AI might take the place of teachers in the future. Other people think AI is here to support. Teachers can use tools like DeepSeek to understand their students better and offer more help. All in all, DeepSeek is a powerful tool that can make learning more efficient (有效率的) and enjoyable. By using it wisely, students can get better grades in less time. 24. What does the word “personalized” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. 个性化 B. 实用的 C. 全面的 25. What can DeepSeek do to help students who have English problems? A. It can take the place of their math teachers. B. It can give them more exercises and explain difficult problems. C. It can search for videos, articles and pictures online. 26. What can we learn from the passage about AI in education? A. AI will completely take the place of teachers in the future. B. AI can help teachers understand students better. C. AI is only used to find online resources. 27. Which of the following is the structure of this passage? A. B. C. C Have you watched Ne Zha 2? It came out on January 29, 2025, and became a huge success. Directed by Jiaozi, this movie is truly amazing. It continues to tell the wonderful story of Ne Zha and his good friend, Ao Bing. After the big fight both Ne Zha and Ao Bing’s souls (灵魂) were in danger. Luckily, Taiyi Zhenren came to save them by using a magical lotus, a kind of flower. However, new problems came out soon. Their souls began to disappear once again. Taiyi Zhenren, with all his power, tried different ways to help them to have new bodies. He searched through many books and traveled to far-off mysterious places to find the solution. In this movie, Ne Zha has changed a lot. In the past, he was just a naughty (淘气的) kid. But now, through all the difficulties and challenges, he has learned to be kind-hearted and brave. Ao Bing has also grown into a real hero. They stand side by side, joining hands to face all sorts of difficulties. Whether it’s the sea monsters or the powerful forces that try to stop them, they never back down. Their friendship plays an important part in each other’s life. This movie doesn’t just look great. It also tells important life lessons. It teaches us to be brave in the face of problems, always stay true to what is right, and value our friends deeply. That’s why people of all ages are crazy about it. It has become a movie that touches the hearts of everyone who watches it. What’s more, its global box-office has gone over 12.7 billion yuan, ranking among the top ten in the global box-office history. In North America, it has attracted a large number of audiences and entered the top five of the weekend box-office list. It’s really a pride of Chinese cartoon! 28. What do you know about Taiyi Zhenren from Ne Zha 2? A. He only cares about himself. B. He is kind-hearted and responsible. C. He wants to become famous. 29. Why is the friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing important? A. It makes them fight against each other more often. B. They only play together and have no real help for each other. C. Their friendship helps them face difficulties and grow. 30. What can we infer from the growth of Ne Zha? A. Difficulties always make people give up. B. People can grow and change through experiences. C. Ne Zha changed just because of Taiyi Zhenren’s help. 31. If Ne Zha 2 only had cool pictures but no important lessons, ________. A. it might attract more viewers B. it would still be loved by all ages C. it might not be as popular as it is now 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you often have communication with your parents? ___32___ In fact, it is very common for teenagers to have some trouble communicating with their parents nowadays. When you become older and older, you may find there is something wrong with the relationship between you and your family members. Sometimes you may argue with your parents. They usually don’t allow you to do what you like to do, such as joining the football club, and looking through the Internet. You find it really difficult to get on with your parents. The pressure of the study and the bad relationship between you and your parents often make you feel nervous. So whatever you do, you won’t feel happy. ___33___ ___34___ Here is some advice for you. First, learn to understand your parents. They offer you everything without any return. They look after you carefully and teach you skills to live a happy life. We really have no reasons to argue with them. Second, try to talk with them as often as you can. No matter what happens to you, tell them about it. They will give you proper ways to work it out. ___35___ Try to make friends with your parents. Then not only you but also your parents will feel happy. A. But do you know how to deal with these problems? B. As a result, you often keep silent instead of talking with your parents. C. In my opinion, it’s important for children and parents to communicate well. D. Please cut out the sadness between you and your parents. E. Is that true you have fewer and fewer words to talk with your parents? III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Guo Qing, a 17-year-old student from Yinchuan Middle School, became a hero after saving his classmate Li Hao during an earthquake (地震). His story ____36____ the hearts of many people. At 4:43 p. m. on January 2, 2025, the strong earthquake hit Yinchuan and ____37____ the students the shaking feeling. While almost all of students in Guo’s class were quickly running out of the classroom, Guo Qing’s classmate Li Hao was trying to stand up. Guo Qing realized that it’s difficult for Li Hao to move or walk easily ____38____ Li Hao hurt his leg badly last week. Without thinking twice, Guo Qing came to Li Hao and ____39____ carried him out of the classroom. He put Li Hao on his ____40____ and made sure he reached a safe place along with the other classmates. The security cameras (摄像头) around the school recorded (记录) Guo Qing’s great ____41____. Later, Li Hao described his ____42____. He said, “I was ____43____ when the earthquake started. But when Guo Qing went to help me without thinking twice, I felt ____44____ in my heart. I will remember this forever.” Teachers in the school said that Guo made quick and good decisions under such stress. The school gave Guo a special prize for his kindness. They also offered him a free trip to study in Germany. When the reporter interviewed Guo Qing, he replied, “I just did what anyone should do. We are like family here. And we should always ____45____ others in need.” 36. A. touched B. broke C. filled 37. A. guided B. caused C. turned 38. A. because B. so C. but 39. A. quietly B. quickly C. suddenly 40. A. neck B. back C. foot 41. A. life B. fight C. act 42. A. report B. truth C. experience 43. A. scared B. bored C. angry 44. A. fair B. warm C. proud 45. A. carry B. help C. record 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is no denying that more and more people live fast-paced lives these days. However, the TV show Back to Field(《向往的生活》), started in 2017, shows us how to live ____46____ slow life in the rural areas near different cities and it has become one of ____47____ (popular) reality shows in China now. On April 29th, the sixth season of the show came ____48____ on Hunan TV. This time, the cast members including host He Jiong, actors Huang Lei and Peng Yuchang, and actress Zhang Zifeng ____49____ (choose) to build their “mushroom house” in a small fishing village in Hainan province. On each episode(集), a couple of ____50____ (star) come on as guests and before their arrival, they call and order what they want to eat without saying who they are. ____51____ the life there is slow-paced with no phones, the stars have a great time fishing, cooking and talking. In the first episode, for example, actress Zhou Xun and Zhang Jingyi appeared and grew watermelons and cooked local food together by ____52____ (they). The show’s slow-paced and ordinary style ____53____ (win) people’s hearts since it came out. It is a useful lesson because it encourages people ____54____ (enjoy) small things in life. “Nothing is more valuable than a peaceful and ordinary life. People should live a slow life sometimes instead of ____55____ (keep) busy all the time.” Huang said. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 综合阅读 A museum vlogger (博主) named “Shui Xing” has become a big hit on the Internet these days. In her videos, she shows people around the museums across China. The vlogger’s real name is Wang Yini. She is a post-95 girl from Jilin Province. She is interested in archaeology (考古学) from an early age. When she was little, her parents often took her to museums. These experiences of visiting museums gave her the idea of studying archaeology when she grew up. Wang started making videos about archaeology in 2020. She did this because she found that many people had misunderstanding (误解) about archaeology. Besides, she wanted to share her knowledge in the field. However, her videos didn’t get much attention (关注) at first. Wang thought about it carefully and realized that she didn’t choose subjects that would interest people. She worked hard and finally found a way to tell stories in an interesting way. “4. The key is to interest the online users with interesting story lines. This makes it easier for them to understand what I say,” she said. Now Wang is a teacher in Liaoning University. She wants to train more talents in archaeology. At the same time, she tries to make more interesting videos for people. 5. 她希望让更多的人知道我们的文化来自哪里。In this way, we can know where to go in the future. 56. Who is Shui Xing? ____________________________________________________ 57. What gave her the idea of studying archaeology when she grew up? ____________________________________________________ 58. Did her videos get much attention at first? ____________________________________________________ 59. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成英文。 ____________________________________________________ IV. 写作（满分15分） 61. 地球是人类的家园，动物是人类的好朋友。请你根据下面的思维导图，以“Protect the earth and love animals”为题写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁全体师生积极行动，构建人类与自然命运共同体。 参考词汇：disaster 灾害； law 法律；appeal 号召 写作要求：1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Protect the earth and love animals Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about protecting the earth and loving animals.. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上学期期末考试（问卷）初二英语 时量：90分钟 满分：100分 命题单位：常德市第二中学 I. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计5分） 1. How was the weather on the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How was the weather on the beach last weekend? W: Oh. It was sunny. 2. What was Tina doing when the boy called her yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Doing the dishes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tina, what were you doing at this time yesterday evening? W: Oh, I was doing the dishes in the kitchen at the time. 3. What should the boy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lie down and rest. B. See a dentist. C. Get an X-ray. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, I don’t feel well now. I have a bad toothache. W: I’m sorry to hear that. I think you should see a dentist. 4. Where is Kate now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a clothes store. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Kate. Why are you here? W: I’m buying a new T-shirt. I’ve had this old one for five years. It’s too small. 5. How much food can pandas eat every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 5 kilos. B. About 10 kilos. C. About 12 kilos. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you please tell me something about pandas Mr Li? M: Of course. They are lovely and cute and pandas can eat about ten kilos of food a day. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How high is the tallest building in the town? A. 65 meters. B. 78 meters. C. 89 meters. 7. When did the government build the building? A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: That building is the highest in your town. How high is it? M: It is seventy-eight meters high. There are lots of shops and restaurants in it. W: Really? When did the government build it? M: Two years ago. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with Maria? A. She is tired. B. She feels lonely. C. She feels nervous. 9. What did she do last night? A. She saw a movie. B. She studied late. C. She played computer games. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s wrong, Maria? W: I am really tired because I studied until midnight last night. M: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening? W: You are right. Thank you. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did Sam get the toy bear? A. On his tenth birthday. B. Since two years ago. C. For 11 years. 11. Who made the toy bear? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What a nice toy bear! When did you get it, Sam? M: On my eleventh birthday. And I have had it for two years. W: Did your parents buy for you? M: No, it was for my grandmother. She made it herself. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is Taylor doing? A. He is reading a book. B. He is listening to music. C. He is watching TV. 13. When will Taylor’s grandma come back? A. At 10: 30. B. At 11: 00. C. At 11: 30. 14. What should Taylor do first? A. Sweep the floor. B. Make the bed. C. Take out the rubbish. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【详解】W: Taylor, what are you doing over there? M: Oh, Mom. I’m listening to music. W: Could you please clean our house? Your grandma will come back at half past eleven. M: Sure, Mom. What should I do first? W: Sweep the floor. And after that, you should take out the rubbish. M; OK, Mom. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How did the boy go to school today? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike. 16. How many of the boy’s classmates go to school by bike? A. Few of them. B. Some of them. C. Most of them. 17. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Police and driver. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I was late for school today. W: Why? What happened? M: I took the bus. There was a road accident and the traffic was very heavy. But nobody else was late. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. W: It’s the most comfortable way but it’s also the most expensive. And taxis are very slow in heavy traffic too. M: Then what about going by bike? W: That’s a good choice but it’s a bit dangerous. There’s so much traffic. M: But most of my classmates ride bikes and it’s quite safe. Don’t worry. I’ll be careful. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where does Lisa work as a volunteer? A. At an old people’s home. B. At an animal hospital. C. At a children’s hospital. 19. How long did Lisa’s sister stay in Children’s Hospital last year? A. For five days. B. For ten days. C. For fifteen days. 20. What does Lisa do at Children’s Hospital? A. Plays games with the children. B. Talks with the children. C. Sends lunch to the children’s parents. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Lisa. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at Children’s Hospital. And I volunteer for two hours on Fridays. Last year, my sister stayed in Children’s Hospital for ten days. The volunteers there helped a lot. So I decided to do something helpful to others. I help send lunch to the children. I talk with parents, give them tea and play games with the children. I can make new friends and I feel happy through the work. It’s really a great job. II. 阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） A Have you ever visited Beijing? If not, you will miss more than scenery. Summer holiday is coming. Welcome to Beijing! There are many places of interest in Beijing. Let’s have a look. Place Name Tian’anmen Square The Bird’s Nest The Palace Museum Size 440, 000 square meters in size 210, 000 square meters in size 720, 000 square meters in size Time 5: 00—22: 00 10: 00—21: 00 8: 30—16: 30 Ticket Adults: ¥40 Children≥12: ¥20 Children＜12: Free Adults: ¥100 Children≥12: ¥80 Children＜12: Free Adults: ¥60 Children≥12: ¥20 Children＜12: Free Importance The biggest city central square in the world. The main stadium (体育场) of the Olympic Games in 2008. One of the greatest museums in the world. 21. Which place has the shortest open time? A. Tian’anmen Square. B. The Bird’s Nest. C. The Palace Museum. 22. If you go to all of these three places with your mother, how much will you pay? A. 120 yuan. B. 320 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We could visit the Bird’s Nest from 10 am to 10 pm every day. B. The Palace Museum is many times smaller than the other two. C Tian’anmen Square is the biggest city central square in the world. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北京的三处景点。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“Time”对应的时间可知，天安门广场的开放时间为“5: 00—22: 00”，一共17小时；鸟巢的开放时间为“10: 00—21: 00”，一共11个小时；故宫博物院的开放时间为“8: 30—16: 30”，一共8个小时；通过对比可知，故宫博物院有最短的开放时间。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“Ticket”对应的票价可知，八年级学生年龄在12岁以上，需购减价票，而母亲需购成人票；去天安门广场需支付40+20=60元；去鸟巢需支付100+80=180元；去故宫博物院需支付60+20=80元；去三个地方一共需支付60+180+80=320元。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The biggest city central square in the world.”可知，天安门广场是世界上最大的城市中心广场。故选C。 B Artificial intelligence (AI) has become an important tool in education. One example is DeepSeek, a smart learning platform (平台) that uses AI to help students study better. DeepSeek can provide personalized suggestions according to students’ learning habits. For example, if a student is weak in math, DeepSeek will give more math exercises and simply explain difficult problems. Another advantage of DeepSeek is its ability to save time. It can quickly find useful resources, such as videos, articles and pictures, based on the students’ needs. This means students don’t have to spend hours searching for materials online. Instead, they can focus on learning. What’s more, DeepSeek can show students’ progress. It records how much they have improved and shows areas where they need to work harder. This helps students set clear goals and stay active. However, some people worry that AI might take the place of teachers in the future. Other people think AI is here to support. Teachers can use tools like DeepSeek to understand their students better and offer more help. All in all, DeepSeek is a powerful tool that can make learning more efficient (有效率的) and enjoyable. By using it wisely, students can get better grades in less time. 24 What does the word “personalized” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. 个性化 B. 实用的 C. 全面的 25. What can DeepSeek do to help students who have English problems? A. It can take the place of their math teachers. B. It can give them more exercises and explain difficult problems. C. It can search for videos, articles and pictures online. 26. What can we learn from the passage about AI in education? A. AI will completely take the place of teachers in the future. B. AI can help teachers understand students better. C. AI is only used to find online resources. 27. Which of the following is the structure of this passage? A. B. C. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了DeepSeek利用人工智能帮助学生个性化学习、节省时间、展示学习进度，虽有人担忧AI会取代教师，但多数人认为其可辅助教师，总之DeepSeek是能让学习更高效有趣的有力工具。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“For example, if a student is weak in math, DeepSeek will give more math exercises and simply explain difficult problems.”可知，数学差就能提供针对数学的提升训练，由此可知DeepSeek能提供个性化的服务，“personalized”应是“个性化”的意思。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, if a student is weak in math, DeepSeek will give more math exercises and simply explain difficult problems.”可知，如果一个学生的数学很差，DeepSeek将提供更多的数学练习，并简单地解释难题，由此推知有英语问题的话，DeepSeek也可以提供更多的英语练习，并简单地解释难题。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teachers can use tools like DeepSeek to understand their students better and offer more help.”可知，教师可以使用像DeepSeek这样的工具来更好地了解学生，并提供更多的帮助。故选B。 【27题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题，简要介绍DeepSeek；第二和第三段介绍DeepSeek的优点以及人们对它的看法；第四段总结全文。故选B。 C Have you watched Ne Zha 2? It came out on January 29, 2025, and became a huge success. Directed by Jiaozi, this movie is truly amazing. It continues to tell the wonderful story of Ne Zha and his good friend, Ao Bing. After the big fight, both Ne Zha and Ao Bing’s souls (灵魂) were in danger. Luckily, Taiyi Zhenren came to save them by using a magical lotus, a kind of flower. However, new problems came out soon. Their souls began to disappear once again. Taiyi Zhenren, with all his power, tried different ways to help them to have new bodies. He searched through many books and traveled to far-off mysterious places to find the solution. In this movie, Ne Zha has changed a lot. In the past, he was just a naughty (淘气的) kid. But now, through all the difficulties and challenges, he has learned to be kind-hearted and brave. Ao Bing has also grown into a real hero. They stand side by side, joining hands to face all sorts of difficulties. Whether it’s the sea monsters or the powerful forces that try to stop them, they never back down. Their friendship plays an important part in each other’s life. This movie doesn’t just look great. It also tells important life lessons. It teaches us to be brave in the face of problems, always stay true to what is right, and value our friends deeply. That’s why people of all ages are crazy about it. It has become a movie that touches the hearts of everyone who watches it. What’s more, its global box-office has gone over 12.7 billion yuan, ranking among the top ten in the global box-office history. In North America, it has attracted a large number of audiences and entered the top five of the weekend box-office list. It’s really a pride of Chinese cartoon! 28. What do you know about Taiyi Zhenren from Ne Zha 2? A. He only cares about himself. B. He is kind-hearted and responsible. C. He wants to become famous. 29. Why is the friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing important? A. It makes them fight against each other more often. B. They only play together and have no real help for each other. C. Their friendship helps them face difficulties and grow. 30. What can we infer from the growth of Ne Zha? A. Difficulties always make people give up. B. People can grow and change through experiences. C. Ne Zha changed just because of Taiyi Zhenren’s help. 31. If Ne Zha 2 only had cool pictures but no important lessons, ________. A. it might attract more viewers B. it would still be loved by all ages C. it might not be as popular as it is now 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了电影《哪吒2》的故事情节及其影响。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Taiyi Zhenren came to save them by using a magical lotus, a kind of flower. However, new problems came out soon. Their souls began to disappear once again. Taiyi Zhenren, with all his power, tried different ways to help them to have new bodies. He searched through many books and traveled to far-off mysterious places to find the solution.”可知，太乙真人为了拯救哪吒和敖丙的灵魂，竭尽全力，表现出他的善良和责任感。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They stand side by side, joining hands to face all sorts of difficulties. Whether it’s the sea monsters or the powerful forces that try to stop them, they never back down. Their friendship plays an important part in each other’s life.”可知，哪吒和敖丙的友谊帮助他们共同面对困难并成长。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the past, he was just a naughty (淘气的) kid. But now, through all the difficulties and challenges, he has learned to be kind-hearted and brave.”可知，哪吒通过经历困难和挑战，成长为善良和勇敢的人，说明人们可以通过经历来成长和改变。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This movie doesn’t just look great. It also tells important life lessons. It teaches us to be brave in the face of problems, always stay true to what is right, and value our friends deeply. That’s why people of all ages are crazy about it.”可知，电影传达的重要人生道理是其受欢迎的原因之一。如果只有酷炫的画面而没有这些道理，电影可能不会像现在这样受欢迎。故选C。 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you often have communication with your parents? ___32___ In fact, it is very common for teenagers to have some trouble communicating with their parents nowadays. When you become older and older, you may find there is something wrong with the relationship between you and your family members. Sometimes you may argue with your parents. They usually don’t allow you to do what you like to do, such as joining the football club, and looking through the Internet. You find it really difficult to get on with your parents. The pressure of the study and the bad relationship between you and your parents often make you feel nervous. So whatever you do, you won’t feel happy. ___33___ ___34___ Here is some advice for you. First, learn to understand your parents. They offer you everything without any return. They look after you carefully and teach you skills to live a happy life. We really have no reasons to argue with them. Second, try to talk with them as often as you can. No matter what happens to you, tell them about it. They will give you proper ways to work it out. ___35___ Try to make friends with your parents. Then not only you but also your parents will feel happy. A. But do you know how to deal with these problems? B. As a result, you often keep silent instead of talking with your parents. C. In my opinion, it’s important for children and parents to communicate well. D. Please cut out the sadness between you and your parents. E. Is that true you have fewer and fewer words to talk with your parents? 【答案】32. E 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文就孩子如何与父母建立更好的关系给出了一些建议。 【32题详解】 根据“Do you often have communication with your parents?”和“In fact, it is very common for teenagers to have some trouble communicating with their parents nowadays.”可知，现在青少年与父母沟通有困难是很常见的，选项E“你是否真的和父母说的话越来越少？”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“The pressure of the study and the bad relationship between you and your parents often make you feel nervous…you won’t feel happy.”可知，压力导致的结果是无论做什么都不开心，选项B“结果，你经常保持沉默而不是与父母交谈。”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Here is some advice for you.”可知，此处应转入解决问题的方法，选项A“但你知道如何处理这些问题吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Try to make friends with your parents. Then not only you but also your parents will feel happy.”可知，此处给出一些和父母相处的建议。选项D“请消除你和父母之间的悲伤。”符合语境。故选D。 III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Guo Qing, a 17-year-old student from Yinchuan Middle School, became a hero after saving his classmate Li Hao during an earthquake (地震). His story ____36____ the hearts of many people. At 4:43 p. m. on January 2, 2025, the strong earthquake hit Yinchuan and ____37____ the students the shaking feeling. While almost all of students in Guo’s class were quickly running out of the classroom, Guo Qing’s classmate Li Hao was trying to stand up. Guo Qing realized that it’s difficult for Li Hao to move or walk easily ____38____ Li Hao hurt his leg badly last week. Without thinking twice, Guo Qing came to Li Hao and ____39____ carried him out of the classroom. He put Li Hao on his ____40____ and made sure he reached a safe place along with the other classmates. The security cameras (摄像头) around the school recorded (记录) Guo Qing’s great ____41____. Later, Li Hao described his ____42____. He said, “I was ____43____ when the earthquake started. But when Guo Qing went to help me without thinking twice, I felt ____44____ in my heart. I will remember this forever.” Teachers in the school said that Guo made quick and good decisions under such stress. The school gave Guo a special prize for his kindness. They also offered him a free trip to study in Germany. When the reporter interviewed Guo Qing, he replied, “I just did what anyone should do. We are like family here. And we should always ____45____ others in need.” 36. A. touched B. broke C. filled 37. A. guided B. caused C. turned 38. A. because B. so C. but 39. A. quietly B. quickly C. suddenly 40. A. neck B. back C. foot 41. A. life B. fight C. act 42. A. report B. truth C. experience 43. A. scared B. bored C. angry 44. A. fair B. warm C. proud 45. A. carry B. help C. record 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述银川中学生郭庆在地震中英勇救助受伤同学李浩的故事，体现了无私精神与同学情谊。 【36题详解】 句意：他故事触动了很多人的心。 touched触动；broke打破；filled充满。根据“His story ... the hearts of many people.”可知，他的故事应该是触动了很多人的心。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：在2025年1月2日下午4点43分，强烈的地震袭击了银川，使学生们产生了摇晃的感觉。 guided引导；caused引起；turned变得。根据“At 4:43 p. m. on January 2, 2025, the strong earthquake hit Yinchuan and ... the students the shaking feeling.”可知，地震应该是使学生们有了摇晃的感觉。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：郭庆意识到李浩很难轻松移动或行走，因为李浩上周腿受了重伤。 because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“Guo Qing realized that it’s difficult for Li Hao to move or walk easily ... Li Hao hurt his leg badly last week.”可知，前面说郭庆意识到李浩难以移动或行走，后面说李浩上周腿伤得很严重，这是因果关系，前果后因。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：郭庆毫不犹豫地走到李浩身边，迅速把他带出了教室。 quietly安静地；quickly快速地；suddenly突然地。根据“Without thinking twice, Guo Qing came to Li Hao and ... carried him out of the classroom.”可知，在地震这种紧急情况下，应该是快速地把对方带出教室。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他把李浩背在背上，确保他和其他同学一起到达了安全的地方。 neck脖子；back背；foot脚。根据常识，应该是把人背在背上。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：学校周围的摄像头记录下了郭庆的英勇行为。 life生命；fight战斗；act行为。根据“The security cameras (摄像头) around the school recorded (记录) Guo Qing’s great ...”可知，这里表示学校的摄像头记录了郭庆的伟大行为。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：后来，李浩描述了他的经历。 report报告；truth真相；experience经历。根据“Later, Li Hao described his ...”可知，李浩描述的应该是他在地震中的经历。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：地震开始时我很害怕。 scared害怕的；bored无聊的；angry生气的。根据“I was ... when the earthquake started.”可知，地震开始时，人应该是害怕的。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：但当郭庆毫不犹豫地来帮助我时，我心里感到很温暖。 fair公平的；warm温暖的；proud骄傲的。根据“But when Guo Qing went to help me without thinking twice, I felt ... in my heart.”可知，郭庆毫不犹豫地来帮助他，李浩心里应该是感到温暖。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：而且我们应该总是帮助有需要的人。 carry搬运；help帮助；record记录。根据“And we should always ... others in need.”可知，这里表示我们应该总是帮助有需要的人。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is no denying that more and more people live fast-paced lives these days. However, the TV show Back to Field(《向往的生活》), started in 2017, shows us how to live ____46____ slow life in the rural areas near different cities and it has become one of ____47____ (popular) reality shows in China now. On April 29th, the sixth season of the show came ____48____ on Hunan TV. This time, the cast members including host He Jiong, actors Huang Lei and Peng Yuchang, and actress Zhang Zifeng ____49____ (choose) to build their “mushroom house” in a small fishing village in Hainan province. On each episode(集), a couple of ____50____ (star) come on as guests and before their arrival, they call and order what they want to eat without saying who they are. ____51____ the life there is slow-paced with no phones, the stars have a great time fishing, cooking and talking. In the first episode, for example, actress Zhou Xun and Zhang Jingyi appeared and grew watermelons and cooked local food together by ____52____ (they). The show’s slow-paced and ordinary style ____53____ (win) people’s hearts since it came out. It is a useful lesson because it encourages people ____54____ (enjoy) small things in life. “Nothing is more valuable than a peaceful and ordinary life. People should live a slow life sometimes instead of ____55____ (keep) busy all the time.” Huang said. 【答案】46. a 47. the most popular 48. out 49. chose 50. stars 51. Although 52. themselves 53. has won 54. to enjoy 55. keeping 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《向往的生活》给快节奏生活的人们带来了一种全新的体验。 【46题详解】 句意：它向我们展示了如何在不同城市附近的农村地区过慢生活，现在已经成为中国最受欢迎的真人秀节目之一。此处表示“一个慢生活”，表泛指，且slow是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：它向我们展示了如何在不同城市附近的农村地区过慢生活，现在已经成为中国最受欢迎的真人秀节目之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故填the most popular。 【48题详解】 句意：4月29日，《向往的生活》第六季在湖南卫视播出。根据“On April 29th, the sixth season of the show came … on Hunan TV”及“since it came out”可知，第六季在湖南台播出，come out“出现”，故填out。 【49题详解】 句意：这一次，包括主持人何炅、演员黄磊、彭昱畅和演员张子枫在内的演员们选择在海南的一个小渔村建造他们的“蘑菇屋”。描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填chose。 【50题详解】 句意：每一集都有几位明星客串。a couple of修饰名词的复数形式，所以此空应填复数名词，故填stars。 【51题详解】 句意：虽然那里的生活节奏缓慢，没有手机，但明星们钓鱼、做饭和聊天都很开心。“the life there is slow-paced with no phone”与“the stars have a great time fishing, cooking and talking”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故填Although。 【52题详解】 句意：比如，在第一集中，演员周迅和张婧仪就出现了，两人一起种西瓜，一起做土特产。by oneself“独自”，此空应填they的反身代词themselves，故填themselves。 【53题详解】 句意：这部剧的慢节奏和普通风格自播出以来就赢得了人们的心。since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时have/has done的接哦古，主语是单数，助动词用has，故填has won。 54题详解】 句意：这是有用的一堂课，因为它鼓励人们享受生活中的小事情。encourange sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故填to enjoy。 【55题详解】 句意：人们有时应该过一种慢节奏的生活，而不是一直保持忙碌。of是介词，后接动名词，故填keeping。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 综合阅读 A museum vlogger (博主) named “Shui Xing” has become a big hit on the Internet these days. In her videos, she shows people around the museums across China. The vlogger’s real name is Wang Yini. She is a post-95 girl from Jilin Province. She is interested in archaeology (考古学) from an early age. When she was little, her parents often took her to museums. These experiences of visiting museums gave her the idea of studying archaeology when she grew up. Wang started making videos about archaeology in 2020. She did this because she found that many people had misunderstanding (误解) about archaeology. Besides, she wanted to share her knowledge in the field. However, her videos didn’t get much attention (关注) at first. Wang thought about it carefully and realized that she didn’t choose subjects that would interest people. She worked hard and finally found a way to tell stories in an interesting way. “4. The key is to interest the online users with interesting story lines. This makes it easier for them to understand what I say,” she said. Now Wang is a teacher in Liaoning University. She wants to train more talents in archaeology. At the same time, she tries to make more interesting videos for people. 5. 她希望让更多的人知道我们的文化来自哪里。In this way, we can know where to go in the future. 56. Who is Shui Xing? ____________________________________________________ 57. What gave her the idea of studying archaeology when she grew up? ____________________________________________________ 58. Did her videos get much attention at first? ____________________________________________________ 59. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成英文。 ____________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Shui Xing is a museum vlogger and her real name is Wang Yini. 57. The/These experiences of visiting museums. 58. No, they didn’t./No. 59. 关键是用有趣的故事线引起网民的兴趣/关注。 60. She hopes to let more people know where our culture comes from. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了博物馆博主“水星”（王旖旎）如何通过短视频分享考古知识，并最终吸引大量关注的故事。 【56题详解】 根据“A museum vlogger (博主) named ‘Shui Xing’”和“The vlogger’s real name is Wang Yini.”可知，“水星”是一位博物馆博主，真名是王旖旎。故填Shui Xing is a museum vlogger and her real name is Wang Yini. 【57题详解】 根据“These experiences of visiting museums gave her the idea of studying archaeology when she grew up.”可知，这些参观博物馆的经历给了她长大后学习考古学的想法。故填The/These experiences of visiting museums. 【58题详解】 根据“However, her videos didn’t get much attention (关注) at first.”可知，她的视频起初并未获得太多关注，应作否定回答。故填No, they didn’t./No. 【59题详解】 the key“关键”；is“是”；interest“使感兴趣”；the online users“网民”；with“用”；interesting story lines“有趣的故事线”。故填：关键是用有趣的故事线引起网民的兴趣/关注。 【60题详解】 she“她”；hope to do sth.“希望做某事”；let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”；more people“更多的人”；know“知道”，后接where引导的宾语从句；our culture“我们的文化”；come from“来自”。结合语境可知，主从句都用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，culture为不可数名词，谓语动词都用三单形式。故填She hopes to let more people know where our culture comes from. IV. 写作（满分15分） 61. 地球是人类的家园，动物是人类的好朋友。请你根据下面的思维导图，以“Protect the earth and love animals”为题写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁全体师生积极行动，构建人类与自然命运共同体。 参考词汇：disaster 灾害； law 法律；appeal 号召 写作要求：1 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Protect the earth and love animals Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about protecting the earth and loving animals.. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【答案】One possible version: Protect the earth and love animals Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about protecting the earth and loving animals. The earth is our home, and animals are our friends. We share the same home with nature. However, we are facing many different serious problems. People cut down trees and forests, so lots of animals have nowhere to live. Moreover, some hunters kill animals for their bones and furs to make money. Some natural disasters happen more often than before. We should take action right away. The government should make laws to protect some wild animals. As students, we should also plant more trees to provide them with more living areas. In my opinion, it is important for everyone to play a part in protecting our earth. If we do nothing, there may be few animals left. So let’s act together to protect the earth and love animals as well. That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给的思维导图完成写作，注意包含所有要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，引出演讲的主题是什么； 第二步，具体例举地球现在面临的问题，并给出具体的保护方法； 第三步，表达自己的观点； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth with sb与某人分享某物 ②cut down trees砍伐树木 ③make money赚钱 ④take action right away立即采取行动 ⑤provide sb with sth为某人提供某物 [高分句型] ①Some natural disasters happen more often than before (比较级句型) ②In my opinion, it is important for everyone to play a part in protecting our earth. (it固定句型) ③If we do nothing, there may be few animals left.(if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年上学期八年级期末考试听力测试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。How was the weather on the beach last weekend? Oh, IT was Sunny. How was the weather on the beach last weekend? Oh, IT was Sunny. Tina, what were you doing at this time yesterday evening? Oh, I was doing the dishes in the kitchen at the time. Tina, what were you doing at this time yesterday evening? Oh, I was doing the dishes in the kitchen at the time. Mom, I don't feel well now. I have a bad toothache. I'm sorry to hear that. I think you should see a dentist. Mom, I don't feel well now. I have a bad toothache. I'm sorry to hear that. I think you should see a dentist. Hello, kate, why are you here? I'm buying a new t shirt. I pad this old one for five years. It's too small. Hello, kate, why are you here? I'm buying a new t shirt, ipad, this old one for five years. It's too small. Could you please tell me something about pandas? mr. Lee. of course, they are lovely and cute, and pandas can eat about ten kilos of food a day. Could you please tell me something about pandas? mr. Lee. of course, they are lovely and cute, and pandas can eat about ten kilos of food a day. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。That building is the highest in your town. How high is IT? IT is seventy eight meters high. There are lots of shops and restaurants in IT. really? When did the government . build IT two years ago? That building is the highest in your town. How high is IT? IT is seventy eight meters high. There are lots of shops and restaurants in IT. really? When did the government . build IT two years ago? 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。What's wrong, maria? I am really tired because I studied until midnight last night. Why don't you go to sleep earlier this evening? You are right. Thank you. What's wrong, maria? I am really tired because I studied until midnight last night. Why don't you go to sleep earlier this evening? You are right. Thank you. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。What a nice toy bear. When did you get that same . on my eleventh . birthday? And I have had IT for two years. Did your parents died for you? no. IT was from my grandmother. SHE made IT herself. What a nice toy bear. When did you get IT? Sam. on my eleventh . birthday, and I have had IT for two years. Did your parents died for you? no. IT was from my grandmother. SHE made IT herself. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。Taylor, what are you doing over there? Oh, mom, i'm listening to music. Could you please clean our house? Your grandma will come back at half past eleven. Sure, mom, what should I do? First sweep . the floor, and after that, you should take . out the rubbish. OK, mom. Taylor, what are you doing over there? Oh, mom, i'm listening to music. Could you please clean our house? Your grandma will come back at half past eleven. Sure, mom, what should I do? First sweep . the floor, and after that, you should take out the rubbish. Okay, mom. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。I was late for school today. Why what happened? I took the bus. There was a road accident and the traffic was very heavy, but nobody else was late. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. It's the most comfortable way, but it's also the most expensive. And taxes are very slow in heavy traffic too. Then what about going by bike? That's a good choice, but it's a dangerous. They're so much traffic. but most of my class makes red bikes and it's quite safe. Don't worry, i'll be careful. I was late for school today. Why what happened? I took the bus. There was a road accident and the traffic was very heavy, but nobody else was late. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. It's the most comfortable way, but it's also the most expensive. And taxes are a very slow in heavy traffic too. Then what about going by bike? That's a good choice, but it's a very dangerous. They're so much traffic. but most of my class makes ride bikes and it's quite safe. Don't worry, i'll be careful. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。My name is lisa. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at children's hospital, and I volunteer for two hours on fridays. Last year, my sister stayed in children's hospital for ten days. The volunteers that helped a lot, so I decided to do something helpfully. Others I help, send lunch to the children. I talk with parents, give them tea and play games with the children. I can make new friends, and I feel happy through the work. It's really a great job. My name is lisa. I am fifteen years old. I work as a volunteer at children's hospital, and I volunteer for two hours on fridays. Last year, my sister stayed in children's hospital for ten days. The volunteers there helped a lot, so I decided to do something helpful to others. I help send lunch to the children. I talk with parents, give them tea and play games with the children. I can make new friends, and I feel happy through the work. It's really a great job. 听力考试到此结束。