天津市弘毅中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

高一英语试卷 第 1 页（共 8 页） 天津市弘毅中学 2024—2025学年度第一学期期中测试 高一英语 本试卷满分 120分，考试用时 100分钟。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分 20分) 第一节: 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。(共 5小题:每小题 1分，满分 5分) 1. What may the man do today? A. Have some honey. B. See a doctor. C. Buy some medicine. 2. Why does the woman like her job? A. She has a nice boss. B. She learns a lot. C. She makes lots of money. 3. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Study harder. B. Take some exercise. C. Take some medicine first. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a taxi. C. In a gift shop. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a dictionary. B. Attending a competition. C. Borrowing a camera. 第二节: 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(共 10小题:每小题 1.5分，满分 15分) 听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 8小题(听力原文题号 67-69)。 6. Where will the speakers catch the bus? A. In front of the supermarket. B. Opposite the gas station. C. At the school gate. 7. What can the man borrow from the woman’s brother? A. Trainers. B. T-shirt. C. Shorts. 8. What do the speakers say about the new sports teacher? A. He is fun to be with. B. He is easy to follow. C. He is difficult to talk to. 听下面一段对话，回答第 9至第 11小题(听力原文题号 70-72)。 9. How did the woman know about the program? A. From her friend. B. From a magazine. C. From the Internet. 10. What is the man’s concern about the program? A. It may be harmful. B. It may be challenging. C. It may be expensive. 11. Who is Stuart probably? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A fitness coach. 听下面一段对话，回答第至 12第 15小题(听力原文题号 73-76)。 12. What should the competitors draw on their postcards? 高一英语试卷 第 2 页（共 8 页） A. Birds. B. Butterflies. C. Fish. 13. What first-prize winners enjoy doing? A. Making a special cap. B. Learning from an artist. C. Visiting a wildlife center. 14. What does John Misbah do? A. He is an actor. B. He is a scientist. C. He is a photographer. 15. When will the competitors get the results? A. On March 7th. B. On March 10th. C. On March 12th. 第二部分:知识运用(共两节，满分 35分) 第一节:单项填空(共 15小题:每小题 1分，满分 15分) 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. --Could you go to the zoo to see Tibetan antelopes with me this afternoon? --_______, but I have to do the chores first. A. I'd like to B. Of course not C. I don't mind D. It's nothing 17. It’s said that drinking coffee _______ cancer. Do I have to give it up? A. causes B. has caused C. caused D. had caused 18. Can you tell me the reason _______ you didn’t come to his birthday party? A. when B. which C. who D. why 19. --Mom, can I go dancing this evening? --_______your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it. A. Finish B. Finishing C. To finish D. Finished 20. --I’m going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes, and tidying the rooms. --So am I. We shouldn’t always_______ our parents. A. look after B. depend on C. take pride in D. get on with 21. _______my friends_______ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 22. I think all of us should mind our _______in public places. A. moment B. encounter C. behavior D. creativity 23. Someone who doesn’t obey traffic regulations _______. A. will punish B. will be punished C. was punished D. is published 24. The most important thing for athletes is not to win a gold or a silver, but to _______ . A. take part B. take notice C. take place D. take care 25. --Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities_______by Charles Dickens? --Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation. A. wrote B. to write C. writing D. written 26. I’d like to tell you about the table manners _______you should know when you visit France. A. which B. who C. what D. how 高一英语试卷 第 3 页（共 8 页） 27. --I’d like to know _______for the party. --I have no idea. A. why did she buy so little food B. what she has prepared C. whether she will dance D. when is she leaving 28. --Learning to love is like learning to walk. --Yes, _______ we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult. A. as if B. even though C. as long as D. as far as 29. --What do you think of your junior school life? --It _______some memories in my heart in the past three years. A. leaves B. left C. has left D. will leave 30. --Mrs. Green is always kind to her students. --Yes. And she _______cares about them like their parents. A. truly B. hardly C. quietly D. typically 第二节:完形填空(共 20小题:每小题 1分，共 20分) One day, a teacher entered his classroom and gave his students a surprise test. He walked around the classroom and 31 the question papers with the text facing downwards. Once he had given them all out, he asked his students to 32 the page and begin. To everyone’s 33 , there were no questions, but just a black dot(点) in the center of the page. The teacher saw the 34 on everyone’s face and said,“I want you to write what you 35 . You have three minutes to finish this.” The 36 students got started on the 37 task. After three minutes, the teacher 38 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them. All of them, with no 39 , described the black dot and tried to explain where it was on the paper. After each paper had been 40 , the classroom was silent. The teacher began to 41 , “I am not going to 42 you according to this. I just wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the white part of the paper. Everyone 43 on the black dot, and the same thing 44 in our lives. We have a piece of white paper to 45 , but we always fix our eyes on the dark spots. Our 46 is a gift filled with love and care. We always have reasons to 47 —friends that help us or jobs that support our lives.” “ 48 , we keep concentrating only on the dark spots—the health problems, the lack of money or the bad relationships with other people. The dark spots are really 49 , but they are very small. Take your eyes away from the black spots in your life. Enjoy each moment that life gives you. Be happy and live a 50 life!” 31．A．handed out B．made use of C．put away D．picked up 32．A．hold B．bend C．turn D．check 33．A．delight B．surprise C．sorrow D．disappointment 34．A．behaviors B．encouragements C．movements D．expressions 35．A．hear B．see C．believe D．agree 36．A．excited B．confused C．tired D．disappointed 高一英语试卷 第 4 页（共 8 页） 37．A．unusual B．enjoyable C．splendid D．academic 38．A．selected B．exchanged C．marked D．collected 39．A．exception B．satisfaction C．preparation D．reason 40．A．settled B．discussed C．read D．written 41．A．complain B．explain C．question D．handle 42．A．assist B．inform C．approve D．grade 43．A．passed B．depended C．focused D．agreed 44．A．happens B．appears C．remains D．serves 45．A．draw B．complete C．share D．enjoy 46．A．experience B．life C．kindness D．mind 47．A．struggle B．succeed C．donate D．celebrate 48．A．However B．Besides C．Anyhow D．Still 49．A．enormous B．challenging C．curious D．annoying 50．A．specific B．positive C．hard-working D．negative 第三部分:阅读理解(共 15小题:每小题 2分，满分 30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Thank you for your interest in volunteering with Birch Aquarium (水族馆). Our volunteers shape the experience of guests from around the world. They help visitors learn about the marine (海洋的 ) life on our planet. We encourage protection and showcase groundbreaking research at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego. Every year, more than 400 volunteers work here. From students and working adults to retired (退休的) professionals, Birch Aquarium has been enriched by service and knowledge from volunteers of all backgrounds. Volunteers are asked to work for at least six months, volunteering one 4-hour shift (班) per week—no short-term or summer volunteer projects are open right now. Requirements  Be at least 18 years old.  Have two reference letters (推荐信).  Be comfortable speaking with people of all ages and backgrounds.  Experience is an advantage and training is provided without considering past experience.  Knowing a second language is an advantage. Responsibilities  Welcome first-time and returning guests alike, providing way-finding information and answering general questions.  Do water changes, prepare food for the animals and possibly help with feedings.  Help create a clean and healthy environment for the animals. 高一英语试卷 第 5 页（共 8 页）  Help teachers in the classroom with a hands-on program covering a lot of marine topics. 51. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. The volunteering is full of importance. B. The volunteers can choose summer volunteer projects. C. The volunteers can’t be over 60 years old. D. The volunteers have various backgrounds. 52. How many hours a month should the volunteers work at least? A. 4. B. 16. C. 24. D. 36. 53. What requirement do the volunteers need to meet? A. Being aged 18 or over. B. Having one year’s experience. C. Providing one reference letter. D. Being able to speak a second language. 54. What do volunteers usually do at Birch Aquarium? A. Prepare food for visitors. B. Provide training for new volunteers. C. Organize summer volunteer projects. D. Help teachers with classroom teaching. 55. The text is probably written for people who want to_______. A. pay a visit to an aquarium. B. gain volunteering experience. C. do research on marine life. D. apply for a position at an university. B Ashley Liberto and her dog Bentley have been inseparable since she got him eight years ago. When Bentley had trouble walking a few years ago, Liberto was worried. “I took him to the pet hospital. He was diagnosed (诊断) with an amputated (截肢) right elbow and would need a prosthetic leg,” Liberto says. Luckily, the surgery (外科手术) was a success. After Bentley started moving again on three legs, Liberto decided to get a custom prosthetic leg (定制的假肢) for him. When she saw the cost of custom dog prosthetics, the teacher at Providence Day School in Charlotte, North Carolina reached out to some of her former students for help in finding a more affordable choice. Providence Day School has a class focused on computer-aided design (计算机辅助设计) and 3D printing. The teacher, Todd Johnson, says, “It’s an introductory level class that teaches students to make basic shapes using the technology. But when Liberto suggested trying to make a prosthetic leg for her dog, the students were excited to help and try something new.” “I thought it was a chance for the students to see a real-world application of what they were learning at school. I knew once the students started thinking about it seriously, they would come up with excellent designs,” Johnson says. The class broke up into small groups to come up with designs for Bentley. Team leader Brandon Hollis and his group came up with the winning design. Hollis group spent weeks creating a prosthetic leg for Bentley. “It fit way better than I could have hoped for. It still needs some small changes, and then it should fit perfectly,” Hollis says. 高一英语试卷 第 6 页（共 8 页） The students hope to have a finished custom(adj.量身设计的) and comfortable prosthetic leg for Bentley in the next few weeks. Even though the class has ended, the young designers have continued the project on their own time. 56.What happened to Bentley? A. He was hit by a car. B. He had a terrible illness. C. He got lost on his way home. D. He got separated from his owner. 57.What did Liberto do for his owner? A. She provided some students to play with him. B. She tried to get a new leg for him. C. She gave him some walking training. D. She found a new home for him. 58.How did the students feel about making a leg? A. It was a piece of cake to them. B. They were excited to try something new prosthetic C. They didn’t take it seriously. D. It was too hard for them to finish. 59.What does Johnson expect of his students? A. They can put what they’re learning in the classroom into practice. B. They can think carefully about what they want to learn. C. They can pay some attention to animal protection. D. They can develop new 3D printing technology. 60.What is Hollis and his group’s plan for the next few weeks? A. Sharing their design with others. B. Offering free design courses. C. Making their design better. D. Introducing a new design. C Success does not belong to a select group of individuals (个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success. Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting. Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You can’t have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You can’t get your dream job, if you’re afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesn’t guarantee(保证) success, but if you don’t show up, you won’t succeed. Fail. Unless you’re willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success won’t happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula (公式 ) for success is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed. 高一英语试卷 第 7 页（共 8 页） Work Harder. Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day. Success is not about doing what the common person can’t do. It’s about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, it’s about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. It’s the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success. Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination (终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey. Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what you’ve got.” You have to change, you will change, and you will succeed. 61.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success? A．Working hard. B．Good education. C．Strong desire. D．Enjoying failure. 62. What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ? A．It’s not easy for people to develop their health. B．You are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life. C．Keeping working harder is necessary when you go after success. D．Most people don’t want to spend too much time running. 63. Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage? A．If you want to succeed, you should have special talents. B．If you want to succeed, you’d better not show up. C．Success is about doing what the common person can’t do. D．Success means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey. 64. The best title of the passage might be________. A．The Importance of Success B．The Meaning of Success C．Success or Failure D．The Five Main Steps to Success 65. We can find the article in the ________ part of a newspaper . A．news B．education C．Entertainment D．Advertisement 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共 35分) 第一节：阅读表达(共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分) 阅读下面文章，按照要求回答问题。 On April 2021, 24-year-old Jibin Madathil packed a bag with a few clothes and other necessities and left his home in search of a job. But he was certain that a full-time job would never work for him as he wanted to explore new things. So, he decided to spend many days at different destinations, work somewhere for not more than a month, earn (挣钱 ) money and travel to another place. “For as long as I can remember, I’ve been into travelling. Nearly hills,rivers and tourist 高一英语试卷 第 8 页（共 8 页） places were the destinations at first, ” says Jibin, a hotel management graduate. “But when I became a teenager, an all-India trip was always my dream.” When finding jobs at different locations became a task and his wallet felt lighter, Jibin decided to start a food stall (摊位) on his bike. He had a kerosene stove (煤油炉) and a few utensils (器具) along with some rice, bread and tea to travel on his way. He bought some more things to serve noodles, bread and tea on his way. The kitchen was set up on his bike’s top box where water and kerosene were stored. Everything felt simple as he had previous experience in a kitchen. In some areas, there were hardly any food stalls. Jibin began his business in these places and it was an immediate success. He earned 500–600 rupees per day from his two-wheeler food stall. “More than the income (收入) from the stall, it was due to the kindness of people that I set out on my dream journey. While some offered me work, others provided me with a space to sleep,” he says. While usual riders cover hundreds of kilometers a day, Jibin finds a destination and stays there for a few days, getting to know its people and culture. This also helps him find small jobs too. Jibin has plans to visit foreign countries on his two-wheeler. He is preparing himself and his bike for this big journey now. “Whatever happens, I’ll have my kerosene stove and utensils ready, which gives me the confidence of reaching my destination,” he says. 66.Why didn’t Jibin settle for a full-time job? (no more than 10 words) ______________________________________________________________________. 67.What does the underlined part in paragraph 3 mean? (no more than 5 words) ______________________________________________________________________. 68.What experience helped Jibin start his food stall easily? (no more than 10 words) ______________________________________________________________________. 69.What really impressed Jibin along his journey? (no more than 10 words) ______________________________________________________________________. 70.Do you like to travel around the world? Why or why not? (no more than 20 words) ______________________________________________________________________. 71.第二节:书面表达(共 25分) 假定你是李华，是校英文报的记者，你校于上周五成功举办了一次秋游活动(autumn outing).请你写一篇报道刊登在校英文网站上，内容包括：(1)活动的时间和地点；(2)活动 的内容；(3)活动的意义 . 注意：1.词数：100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯． An Exciting Autumn Outing Last Friday, ______________________________________________________________.