精品解析：河北省石家庄市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

藁城区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量评价 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项” ，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束时，试卷自留，答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 1. A. You’re welcome. B. Me too. C. Of course. 2. A. I am late. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. That’s all right. 3. A. Bread and milk, please. B. Watermelon juice, please. C. Fish and chips, please. 4. A. OK, see you! B. Thank you! C. Good idea! 5. A. On Tuesday. B. Really hot. C. It was great. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分) 6. How is the weather now? A. B. C. 7. What did Amy have for supper? A B. C. 8. What colour is Sarah’s eraser? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 9. Who does the blue eraser belong to? A. Jack. B. Han Lin. C. Sarah. 10. What are Fu Xing’s favorite animals? A. Lions. B. Wolves. C. Monkeys. 11. Why does she like them? A Because they are clever. B. Because they are scary. C. Because they are strong. 12. What does the woman order for lunch? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Rice. 13. What does the woman think of milk tea? A. Popular. B. Sweet. C. Healthy. 14. What free things can the woman get from the front table? A. Some eggs. B. Some juice. C. Some snacks. 15. What is Nancy doing? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing soccer. 16. Why is it Nancy’s favourite sport? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s exciting. 17. How often does Nancy eat fruit and vegetables? A. Twice a day. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 18. How many hours does Nancy sleep every night? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分) 19. Where are the students? A. In the classroom. B. By the river. C. At the zoo. 20. Why are they there? A. To do some cleaning. B. To learn about animals. C. To have an English class. 21. When should they be back? A. Before 12 o’clock. B. Before 11 o’clock. C. Before 10 o’clock. 22. What does Kitty need to do first after getting up? A. Do morning running. B. Make the bed. C. Help in the kitchen. 23. What does Kitty have to do first after school? A. Clean her room. B. Do her homework. C. Look after her brother. 24. How long can Kitty watch TV in the evening? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 25. What does Kitty think of the rules? A. They’re useful. B. They’re awful. C. They’re powerful. 第四节听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分5分) Chen Jie’s Family Moment Time It’s 26.______, December 10th Weather It is snowing, and there is also some thin 27.______. Families & Activities Chen Jie is doing homework. Now he wants to have a 28.______. His pet cat is a little 29.______. His sister is reading with his grandparents. His parents want to 30. ______ him to make dumplings. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Nature is colourful. We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the ____1____ in winter. But can we see the wind? You will say no, but it ____2____ in all seasons. We can’t see the wind, but we can ____3____ it. When we sit ____4____ a tree on a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind makes us cold. We can’t see the wind, ____5____ we can hear it. Listen! The leaves are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind is strong, it ____6____ like a train. We can’t see the wind, but we can see what it is doing. Look! The flag is dancing in the spring wind. Sometimes the wind helps us go ____7____ on a bike and it makes the boat move fast. Sometimes strong wind can cause ___8___. It can blow down trees and some houses. Then the people and animals may lose ____9____ homes. The wind can make things fun and it can make things bad. What do you ____10____ the windy weather? 1. A. sun B. cloud C. snow D. lighting 2. A. blows B. shines C. falls D. drops 3. A. feel B. smell C. taste D. hear 4. A. on B. under C. among D. down 5. A. because B. and C. although D. but 6. A. seems B. looks C. acts D. sounds 7. A. quietly B. suddenly C. quickly D. hardly 8. A. results B. problems C. truth D. changes 9. A. its B. our C. his D. their 10. A. think of B. dream of C. speak of D. hear of 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了风虽无形却可感知的特性，既带来凉爽和便利，也可能造成破坏，展现了自然力量的双重影响。 【1题详解】 句意：我们可以在夏天看雨，在冬天欣赏雪。 sun太阳；cloud云；snow雪；lighting闪电。根据“Nature is colourful. We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the...in winter”可知，冬天常见的自然现象是雪，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：你会说看不见风，但它在所有季节都会吹。 blows吹；shines照耀；falls落下；drops掉落。根据“But can we see the wind? You will say no, but it...in all seasons”可知，风是“吹”的，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我们看不见风，但我们可以感受到它。 feel感受；smell闻；taste尝；hear听。根据“When we sit under a tree on a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind makes us cold”可知，风是通过触觉感受的，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：当我们坐在炎热的夏日树下时，风能让我们凉爽。 on在……上；under在……下；among在……之中；down向下。根据“When we sit...a tree on a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off”可知，通常坐在树下乘凉，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我们看不见风，但我们能听到它。 because因为；and和；although尽管；but但是。根据“We can’t see the wind,...we can hear it”可知，前后句为转折关系，强调“看不见却能听到”，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：当风很强时，它听起来像火车。 seems似乎；looks看起来；acts行动；sounds听起来。根据“When the wind is strong, it...like a train”可知，风声像火车的声音，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：有时风能让我们骑自行车更快。 quietly安静地；suddenly突然；quickly快速地；hardly几乎不。根据“Sometimes the wind helps us go...on a bike”可知，风助力骑行速度加快，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：有时强风会导致问题。 results结果；problems问题；truth真相；changes变化。根据“Sometimes strong wind can cause...It can blow down trees and some houses”可知，强风会引发破坏性后果，即“问题”，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：人和动物可能会失去它们的家园。 its它的；our我们的；his他的；their它们的。根据“Then the people and animals may lose...homes”可知，主语是“the people and animals”，对应复数所有格“their”，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：你对多风的天气有什么看法？ think of认为；dream of梦想；speak of提及；hear of听说。根据“What do you...the windy weather?”可知，询问对天气的看法，故选A。 第二节短文填空(共15题；每题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Tommy, Long time no see. How’s everything going? I’d like ___11___ (share) my school life with you. Now our school ___12___ (start) at eight. Usually we do morning ___13___ (exercise) first. Then we have our lessons at 8:15. ___14___ (I) favourite subject is math. It is amazing to focus on math problems and then work them out ___15___ (final). have a lot of friends here. They are all ___16___ (friend) to me. After school, I often do sports ___17___ go to the library with them. I ___18___ (join) the Reading Club last month. We meet up three ___19___ (time) a week and read on the ___20___ (five) floor of the library. This week we ___21___ (read) The Old Man and The Sea by Hemingway. I’m on Page 40 now. I used to have no interest ___22___ English books before. But ___23___ my surprise, this story is very interesting to read. Oh, I am also on the school volleyball team now. This Sunday we will have ___24___ volleyball match with the Sunshine Middle School. How about ___25___ (go) to watch it together? Yours, Millie 【答案】11. to share 12. starts 13. exercises 14. My 15. finally 16. friendly 17. or 18. joined 19. times 20. fifth 21. are reading 22. in 23. to 24. a 25. going 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Millie向Tommy分享她的校园生活，包括课程安排、兴趣爱好和课外活动等。 【11题详解】 句意：我想和你分享我的学校生活。would like to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to share。 【12题详解】 句意：现在我们学校八点开始上课。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“our school”，用三单形式。故填starts。 【13题详解】 句意：通常我们先做晨练。do morning exercises“做晨练”，是固定搭配。故填exercises。 【14题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学。修饰名词subject需用形容词性物主代词My。故填My。 【15题详解】 句意：专注于数学问题，然后最终解决它们，这真是太棒了。修饰动词短语work them out需用副词finally。故填finally。故填finally。 【16题详解】 句意：他们对我都很友好。be动词are后需用形容词friendly作表语。故填friendly。 【17题详解】 句意：放学后，我经常和他们一起运动或去图书馆。根据“I often do sports… go to the library with them”的语境可知，此处表示选择关系，or“或者”符合。故填or。 【18题详解】 句意：我上个月加入了阅读俱乐部。时间状语last month表明动作发生在过去，应填joined。故填joined。 【19题详解】 句意：我们每周聚会三次，在图书馆的五楼阅读。根据“three”可知，此处用复数形式times。故填times。 【20题详解】 句意：我们每周聚会三次，在图书馆的五楼阅读。表示楼层用序数词，fifth“第五”符合。故填fifth。 【21题详解】 句意：本周我们正在读海明威的《老人与海》。根据“This week”和语境可知，此处强调正在进行的动作，句子时态是现在进行时，主语为“we”，应填are reading。故填are reading。 【22题详解】 句意：我以前对英语书籍不感兴趣。have no interest in…“对……不感兴趣”，是固定搭配。故填in。 【23题详解】 句意：但令我惊讶的是，这个故事读起来非常有趣。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，是固定搭配。故填to。 【24题详解】 句意：这周日我们将和阳光中学进行一场排球比赛。此处表示泛指的含义，volleyball以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 【25题详解】 句意：一起去看怎么样？介词about后接动名词going。故填going。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a pig family with three little pigs. When they grew up, each of them had to build a house to live in. The first pig built his house with straw (稻草). It was easy and he only spent a little time. But the house was not strong at all. The second pig built his house with wood. It was a little difficult. He spent a little more time. But it was not strong enough. The third pig worked very hard and built his house with stone (石头). He spent a very long time building the house. And the house was very strong. One day, a big bad wolf came to the village. He blew down the first pig’s straw house easily. The first pig shouted for help and ran away to the second pig’s house. Then the wolf ran after him to the wooden house. He took it apart (拆散) without too much power. The two pigs cried and ran away to the third pig’s house. The wolf laughed at first but then he found that he couldn’t pull down (拆毁) the stone house at all. The three pigs were safe in the strong stone house. Then the first pig and the second pig knew they should learn from the third pig. So they worked hard to build their own stone houses carefully. They all lived happily and safely in the end. 26. Whose house was the strongest (最坚固)? A. The first pig’s. B. The second pig’s. C. The third pig’s. D. The pig parents’. 27. What did the two pigs learn from the third pig? A. Wolf was big and bad. B. Working hard is important. C. Stone was very strong. D. One should live happily. 28. Where is the article probably from? A. A newspaper. B. A science book. C. A diary book. D. A story book. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了三只小猪长大后各自建造房子，第一只小猪用稻草、第二只小猪用木头建房子都被大灰狼轻易破坏，而第三只小猪用石头精心建造的房子坚固耐用，保护了三只小猪；最终第一只和第二只小猪明白了努力的重要性，也建造了石头房子。故事旨在告诉人们：做事要认真努力，只有付出足够的心血，才能获得可靠的成果 (如安全的住所)。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The third pig... built his house with stone... the house was very strong”和最后一段“The wolf laughed at first but then he found that he couldn’t pull down the stone house at all.”可知，大灰狼无法拆毁石头房子，而前两只小猪的稻草房和木头房都被轻易破坏；因此，最坚固的是第三只小猪的房子。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Then the first pig and the second pig knew they should learn from the third pig. So they worked hard to build their own stone houses carefully.”可知，他们从第三只小猪身上学到的是“努力工作 (做事认真付出) 的重要性”。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。本文是虚构的童话故事，情节充满想象力，适合儿童阅读；因此，本文最可能来自故事书。故选D。 B This is a bright sunny Sunday morning. It’s about 8:00 a.m. at the moment. Students are busy with their daily activities. Li Ming is shopping in a store and choosing some beautiful gifts. Because Teachers’ Day is coming soon. Zhang Hong is painting in the park. She is painting a colorful flower in the shining sun. She loves painting very much. Not far away, some of her classmates are riding bikes. They are laughing and enjoying the fresh air and warm sunshine. When they are riding, they are running after each other. On the other side, Liu Xiao is jogging with his sister. He enjoys the joy of exercise in the park. The students’ life is full of energy. The sun is shining brightly. And they are enjoying each moment in their life. Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memories (回忆) for them. 29. What is Li Ming doing in the store? A. Riding a bike. B. Shopping for gifts. C. Painting a picture. D. Jogging with sister. 30. What is Paragraph 3 mainly (主要) about? A. Park activities. B. School studying. C. Students’ exercising. D. Painting flowers. 31. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Bright Sunshine B. Sweet Memories C. Teachers’ Day D. A Happy Sunday 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描绘了周日早晨8点左右的晴朗天气里，学生们各自的活动：李明在商店挑选教师节礼物，张红在公园画画，她的同学在附近骑车，刘晓和妹妹慢跑。整体展现了学生们充满活力的生活，以及他们享受当下的愉悦状态。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Li Ming is shopping in a store and choosing some beautiful gifts.”可知，李明在商店购物并挑选礼物。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段主要描述了张红在公园画画，她的同学在附近骑车，刘晓和妹妹在公园慢跑，这些都属于“公园内的活动”。故选A。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。综合全文，尤其是根据第一段“This is a bright sunny Sunday morning.”可知，全文围绕周日早晨学生的快乐活动展开，表达了学生们在阳光下享受生活、创造美好回忆的主题；选项D“一个愉快的周日”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 C ①Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. ②“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” In fact, meat is not a good meal before games. The best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not. ③“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If afternoon or evening is OK for you, and you enjoy the exercise time, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. ④“You can’t drink water when you exercise. Because it will make you feel tired.” You must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. ⑤“Exercising every day is very important.” ______ You need to give your body a day to relax. So remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 32. Which of the following is the best meal before games according to the passage? A. Bread. B. Chicken. C. Meat. D. Beef. 33. What does the underlined word fixed probably mean? A. 重要的 B. 困难的 C. 固定的 D. 简单的 34. Which of the following can be put in ______? A. Then you should do more exercise. B. But too much is bad for your health. C. So you should exercise all the time. D. And exercising with friends is interesting. 35. Which one is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍人们对运动几个错误观念，包括赛前饮食、锻炼时间、运动时饮水、每日锻炼等方面的错误认知及正确做法 。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it”可知，比赛前最好的食物是含碳水化合物的，面包符合。故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“you can choose any time to exercise”可知，锻炼时间可选择，没有固定时间，“fixed”意为“固定的” 。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You need to give your body a day to relax. So remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired.”可知，每天锻炼但也需休息，即太多锻炼对健康不好，“But too much is bad for your health.”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总说人们对运动有错误观念；二、三、四、五段分别阐述不同错误观念，是总分结构。故选A。 D What do you think of the rules? Sometimes we may think some rules in our lives are awful. These rules just seem to stop us from having fun. But those rules are very important and they help us a lot. At school, there are rules to help us study well and stay safe. We have to arrive at school on time. This helps us start our study well. In class, we need to raise our hands before speaking. This shows respect for our teachers and classmates, and also gives everyone a chance (机会) to share their ideas in order. We shouldn’t run in the classrooms or hallways because it can be dangerous. In our family, there are rules too. We should do our homework before watching TV. This helps us be responsible (负责的). We also need to help do some housework like washing clothes or tidying up rooms. It makes us feel like we are an important part of our family. Rules are really important. They keep us safe, healthy and happy, and they also help us become better people. Following the rules can make our lives more wonderful. Let’s always remember to follow the rules! 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing an idea. C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question. 37. Why may we think some rules are awful? A. Because they seem to stop us from having fun. B. Because they can help us a lot to be better. C. Because they make us have to be in order. D. Because they can make us be dangerous. 38. How many school rules does the passage talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 39. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. Watching TV together. B. Tidying up rooms. C. Helping do housework. D. Doing our homework. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. What Rules to follow B. How to Follow Rules C. Where to Follow rules D. Why to Follow Rules 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述规则在生活和学习中的重要性，并通过学校和家庭中的具体规则来说明遵守规则的好处。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What do you think of the rules?”可推知，开篇方式是提问。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes we may think some rules in our lives are awful. These rules just seem to stop us from having fun.”可知，我们认为规则糟糕的原因是它们看似妨碍娱乐。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have to arrive at school on time…In class, we need to raise our hands before speaking…We shouldn’t run in the classrooms or hallways because it can be dangerous.”可知，共提到3条校规。故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We also need to help do some housework like washing clothes or tidying up rooms. It makes us feel like we are an important part of our family.”可知，我们需要帮忙做家务，这让我们感觉我们是家庭的一个重要组成部分，划线部分指代做家务。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Rules are really important…Following the rules can make our lives more wonderful. Let’s always remember to follow the rules!”并通读全文可知，全文主旨围绕遵守规则的重要性展开，D项符合。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题 Zoos are fun places where many people like to go. But zoos do more than just let us have a good time. They have some other really important jobs. First, zoos help to save animals. A lot of animals are in danger. Zoos try to raise these animals. Take pandas for example. Zoos around the world have panda-raising programs (项目). These programs can help pandas have more babies. This way, pandas won’t die out. Zoo s also study how animals live, how they have babies, what they eat and so on. These things can help animals both in zoos and in the wild (野生状态). Second, zoos are great for learning. Because they give us a chance (机会) to know different animals. When we see animals with our own eyes, we can learn how they live, what they do and why we need to help them. Zoo s often have special things for us to learn, like tours and small classes about animals. These can affect us a lot. They make us care more about animals and want to help them. But some people think it’s not good to keep animals in zoos. They say animals should live in their own homes in the wild. While zoos are not the same as the wild, modern zoos are trying hard to make nice homes for animals. They make the places look like the animals’ real homes and take good care of them. 41. What other important jobs do zoos have according to the passage? (写出一点即可) __________________________________________________________________ 42. What can panda- raising programs do? __________________________________________________________________ 43. Why are zoos great for learning? __________________________________________________________________ 44. How can zoo tours and small classes about animals affect us? __________________________________________________________________ 45. Is it good to keep animals in zoos? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Zoos help to save animals. 42. They can help pandas have more babies. 43. Because they give us a chance to know different animals. 44. They make us care more about animals and want to help them. 45. Yes, it is. Because modern zoos try hard to make nice homes for animals and take good care of them. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了动物园除了供人们娱乐之外的其他重要作用，包括帮助拯救动物、为人们提供学习机会，同时也提到了一些人对动物园关押动物的看法以及现代动物园为动物所做的努力。 【41题详解】 根据“First, zoos help to save animals.”可知，动物园的重要工作之一是帮助动物，故填Zoos help to save animals. 【42题详解】 根据“Zoos around the world have panda-raising programs (项目). These programs can help pandas have more babies.”可知，熊猫繁育项目能帮助熊猫生下更多宝宝，故填They can help pandas have more babies. 【43题详解】 根据“Second, zoos are great for learning. Because they give us a chance (机会) to know different animals.”可知，动物园有利于学习是因为它们给我们一个了解不同动物的机会，故填Because they give us a chance to know different animals. 【44题详解】 根据“Zoo s often have special things for us to learn, like tours and small classes about animals. These can affect us a lot. They make us care more about animals and want to help them.”可知，动物园的游览和关于动物的小班课程会让我们更关心动物并想要帮助它们，故填They make us care more about animals and want to help them. 【45题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，根据“While zoos are not the same as the wild, modern zoos are trying hard to make nice homes for animals. They make the places look like the animals’ real homes and take good care of them.”可知，在现代动物园里饲养动物是好的，因为现代动物园努力为动物营造良好的家园并悉心照料它们，故填Yes, it is. Because modern zoos try hard to make nice homes for animals and take good care of them. 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题，每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Li and her twin sister Li Ya are talking about their mum’s birthday.) Li Li: Hi, Li Ya. You look busy. What are you doing? Li Ya: _____46_____ Li Li: Why are you making a card? Li Ya: Mum’s birthday is coming. Li Li: _____47_____ Li Ya: Tomorrow. Li Li: Oh, I also want to do something for her. _____48_____ Li Ya: You can cook for her. Li Li: _____49_____ You know I’m good at cooking. Li Ya: I can give you a hand. Li Li: Thank you. What’s Mum’s favourite food? Li Ya: _____50_____ Li Li: Then let’s make dumplings. Li Ya: OK. 【答案】46. I’m making a card. 47. When is her birthday? 48. What can I do for her? 49. That’s a good idea. 50. Her favourite food is dumplings. 【解析】 【导语】本文是李丽和她的双胞胎妹妹李雅关于妈妈生日惊喜的对话。 【46题详解】 根据上文“What are you doing?”以及下文“Why are you making a card?”可知，李雅正在制作贺卡，故填I’m making a card. 【47题详解】 根据下文“Tomorrow.”可知，此处是询问妈妈的生日是什么时候，故填When is her birthday? 【48题详解】 根据上文“Oh, I also want to do something for her.”以及下文“You can cook for her.”可知，李丽想知道自己能为妈妈做些什么，故填What can I do for her? 【49题详解】 根据下文“You know I’m good at cooking.”可知，李丽认为做饭这个主意不错，故填That’s a good idea. 【50题详解】 根据上文“What’s Mum’s favourite food?”以及下文“Then let’s make dumplings.”可知，妈妈最喜欢的食物是饺子，故填Her favourite food is dumplings. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 51. 往事如茗，愈品愈醇。有些日子虽已过去，却因其独特让人记忆犹新。校刊的英语专栏在开展主题为“My Day to Remember”的英语征文活动，请根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。 * When was it? * What did you do? * How did you feel? * … 注意： 1. 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 2. 词数80个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Day to Remember Life is full of special days. Among them, there’s one day I’ll never forget. It was _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Day to Remember Life is full of special days. Among them, there’s one day I’ll never forget. It was a Saturday afternoon last summer. Our class went on a picnic in the park. I helped carry food with my classmates. We laughed while making sandwiches and flying kites. When I fell and hurt my knee, Lily gave me a bandage and Tom told funny stories to cheer me up. I felt so warm inside. That day taught me that friendship is the sweetest gift. I’ll always remember the joy and kindness that we shared. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所有问题提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，明确“难忘的一天”的时间背景——去年夏天的一个周六下午； 第二步，详细描述“难忘的一天”的具体活动和关键情节； 第三步，表达当天的感受和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①go on a picnic 去野餐 ②cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来 [高分句型] ①That day taught me that friendship is the sweetest gift. (that引导的宾语从句) ②I’ll always remember the joy and kindness that we shared. (that引导的限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 藁城区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量评价 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项” ，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束时，试卷自留，答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 1. A. You’re welcome. B. Me too. C. Of course. 2. A. I am late. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. That’s all right. 3. A. Bread and milk, please. B. Watermelon juice, please. C. Fish and chips, please. 4. A. OK, see you! B. Thank you! C. Good idea! 5. A. On Tuesday. B. Really hot. C. It was great. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分) 6. How is the weather now? A. B. C. 7. What did Amy have for supper? A. B. C. 8. What colour is Sarah’s eraser? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 9. Who does the blue eraser belong to? A. Jack. B. Han Lin. C. Sarah. 10. What are Fu Xing’s favorite animals? A. Lions. B. Wolves. C. Monkeys. 11. Why does she like them? A. Because they are clever. B. Because they are scary. C. Because they are strong. 12. What does the woman order for lunch? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Rice. 13. What does the woman think of milk tea? A. Popular. B. Sweet. C. Healthy. 14. What free things can the woman get from the front table? A. Some eggs. B. Some juice. C. Some snacks. 15. What is Nancy doing? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing soccer. 16. Why is it Nancy’s favourite sport? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s exciting. 17. How often does Nancy eat fruit and vegetables? A. Twice a day. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 18. How many hours does Nancy sleep every night? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分) 19. Where are the students? A. In the classroom. B. By the river. C. At the zoo. 20. Why are they there? A. To do some cleaning. B. To learn about animals. C. To have an English class. 21. When should they be back? A. Before 12 o’clock. B. Before 11 o’clock. C. Before 10 o’clock. 22. What does Kitty need to do first after getting up? A. Do morning running. B. Make the bed. C. Help in the kitchen. 23. What does Kitty have to do first after school? A. Clean her room. B. Do her homework. C. Look after her brother. 24. How long can Kitty watch TV in the evening? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 25. What does Kitty think of the rules? A. They’re useful. B. They’re awful. C. They’re powerful. 第四节听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分5分) Chen Jie’s Family Moment Time It’s 26.______, December 10th Weather It is snowing, and there is also some thin 27.______. Families & Activities Chen Jie is doing homework. Now he wants to have a 28.______. His pet cat is a little 29.______. His sister is reading with his grandparents. His parents want to 30. ______ him to make dumplings. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Nature is colourful. We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the ____1____ in winter. But can we see the wind? You will say no, but it ____2____ in all seasons. We can’t see the wind, but we can ____3____ it. When we sit ____4____ a tree on a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind makes us cold. We can’t see the wind, ____5____ we can hear it. Listen! The leaves are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind is strong, it ____6____ like a train. We can’t see the wind, but we can see what it is doing. Look! The flag is dancing in the spring wind. Sometimes the wind helps us go ____7____ on a bike and it makes the boat move fast. Sometimes strong wind can cause ___8___. It can blow down trees and some houses. Then the people and animals may lose ____9____ homes. The wind can make things fun and it can make things bad. What do you ____10____ the windy weather? 1. A. sun B. cloud C. snow D. lighting 2. A. blows B. shines C. falls D. drops 3. A. feel B. smell C. taste D. hear 4. A. on B. under C. among D. down 5 A. because B. and C. although D. but 6. A. seems B. looks C. acts D. sounds 7. A. quietly B. suddenly C. quickly D. hardly 8. A. results B. problems C. truth D. changes 9. A. its B. our C. his D. their 10. A. think of B. dream of C. speak of D. hear of 第二节短文填空(共15题；每题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Tommy Long time no see. How’s everything going? I’d like ___11___ (share) my school life with you. Now our school ___12___ (start) at eight. Usually we do morning ___13___ (exercise) first. Then we have our lessons at 8:15. ___14___ (I) favourite subject is math. It is amazing to focus on math problems and then work them out ___15___ (final). have a lot of friends here. They are all ___16___ (friend) to me. After school, I often do sports ___17___ go to the library with them. I ___18___ (join) the Reading Club last month. We meet up three ___19___ (time) a week and read on the ___20___ (five) floor of the library. This week we ___21___ (read) The Old Man and The Sea by Hemingway. I’m on Page 40 now. I used to have no interest ___22___ English books before. But ___23___ my surprise, this story is very interesting to read. Oh, I am also on the school volleyball team now. This Sunday we will have ___24___ volleyball match with the Sunshine Middle School. How about ___25___ (go) to watch it together? Yours, Millie 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a pig family with three little pigs. When they grew up, each of them had to build a house to live in. The first pig built his house with straw (稻草). It was easy and he only spent a little time. But the house was not strong at all. The second pig built his house with wood. It was a little difficult. He spent a little more time. But it was not strong enough. The third pig worked very hard and built his house with stone (石头). He spent a very long time building the house. And the house was very strong. One day, a big bad wolf came to the village. He blew down the first pig’s straw house easily. The first pig shouted for help and ran away to the second pig’s house. Then the wolf ran after him to the wooden house. He took it apart (拆散) without too much power. The two pigs cried and ran away to the third pig’s house. The wolf laughed at first but then he found that he couldn’t pull down (拆毁) the stone house at all. The three pigs were safe in the strong stone house. Then the first pig and the second pig knew they should learn from the third pig. So they worked hard to build their own stone houses carefully. They all lived happily and safely in the end. 26. Whose house was the strongest (最坚固)? A. The first pig’s. B. The second pig’s. C The third pig’s. D. The pig parents’. 27. What did the two pigs learn from the third pig? A. Wolf was big and bad. B. Working hard is important. C. Stone was very strong. D. One should live happily. 28. Where is the article probably from? A. A newspaper. B. A science book. C. A diary book. D. A story book. B This is a bright sunny Sunday morning. It’s about 8:00 a.m. at the moment. Students are busy with their daily activities. Li Ming is shopping in a store and choosing some beautiful gifts. Because Teachers’ Day is coming soon. Zhang Hong is painting in the park. She is painting a colorful flower in the shining sun. She loves painting very much. Not far away, some of her classmates are riding bikes. They are laughing and enjoying the fresh air and warm sunshine. When they are riding, they are running after each other. On the other side, Liu Xiao is jogging with his sister. He enjoys the joy of exercise in the park. The students’ life is full of energy. The sun is shining brightly. And they are enjoying each moment in their life. Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memories (回忆) for them. 29. What is Li Ming doing in the store? A. Riding a bike. B. Shopping for gifts. C. Painting a picture. D. Jogging with sister. 30. What is Paragraph 3 mainly (主要) about? A. Park activities. B. School studying. C. Students’ exercising. D. Painting flowers. 31. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Bright Sunshine B. Sweet Memories C. Teachers’ Day D. A Happy Sunday C ①Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. ②“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” In fact, meat is not a good meal before games. The best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not. ③“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If afternoon or evening is OK for you, and you enjoy the exercise time, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. ④“You can’t drink water when you exercise. Because it will make you feel tired.” You must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. ⑤“Exercising every day is very important.” ______ You need to give your body a day to relax. So remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 32. Which of the following is the best meal before games according to the passage? A. Bread. B. Chicken. C. Meat. D. Beef. 33. What does the underlined word fixed probably mean? A. 重要的 B. 困难的 C. 固定的 D. 简单的 34. Which of the following can be put in ______? A Then you should do more exercise. B. But too much is bad for your health. C. So you should exercise all the time. D. And exercising with friends is interesting. 35. Which one is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D What do you think of the rules? Sometimes we may think some rules in our lives are awful. These rules just seem to stop us from having fun. But those rules are very important and they help us a lot. At school, there are rules to help us study well and stay safe. We have to arrive at school on time. This helps us start our study well. In class, we need to raise our hands before speaking. This shows respect for our teachers and classmates, and also gives everyone a chance (机会) to share their ideas in order. We shouldn’t run in the classrooms or hallways because it can be dangerous. In our family, there are rules too. We should do our homework before watching TV. This helps us be responsible (负责的). We also need to help do some housework like washing clothes or tidying up rooms. It makes us feel like we are an important part of our family. Rules are really important. They keep us safe, healthy and happy, and they also help us become better people. Following the rules can make our lives more wonderful. Let’s always remember to follow the rules! 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing an idea. C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question. 37. Why may we think some rules are awful? A. Because they seem to stop us from having fun. B. Because they can help us a lot to be better. C. Because they make us have to be in order. D. Because they can make us be dangerous. 38. How many school rules does the passage talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 39. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. Watching TV together. B. Tidying up rooms. C. Helping do housework. D. Doing our homework. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. What Rules to follow B. How to Follow Rules C. Where to Follow rules D. Why to Follow Rules 第二节 阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题 Zoos are fun places where many people like to go. But zoos do more than just let us have a good time. They have some other really important jobs. First, zoos help to save animals. A lot of animals are in danger. Zoos try to raise these animals. Take pandas for example. Zoos around the world have panda-raising programs (项目). These programs can help pandas have more babies. This way, pandas won’t die out. Zoo s also study how animals live, how they have babies, what they eat and so on. These things can help animals both in zoos and in the wild (野生状态). Second, zoos are great for learning. Because they give us a chance (机会) to know different animals. When we see animals with our own eyes, we can learn how they live, what they do and why we need to help them. Zoo s often have special things for us to learn, like tours and small classes about animals. These can affect us a lot. They make us care more about animals and want to help them. But some people think it’s not good to keep animals in zoos. They say animals should live in their own homes in the wild. While zoos are not the same as the wild, modern zoos are trying hard to make nice homes for animals. They make the places look like the animals’ real homes and take good care of them. 41. What other important jobs do zoos have according to the passage? (写出一点即可) __________________________________________________________________ 42. What can panda- raising programs do? __________________________________________________________________ 43. Why are zoos great for learning? __________________________________________________________________ 44. How can zoo tours and small classes about animals affect us? __________________________________________________________________ 45. Is it good to keep animals in zoos? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题，每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Li and her twin sister Li Ya are talking about their mum’s birthday.) Li Li: Hi, Li Ya. You look busy. What are you doing? Li Ya: _____46_____ Li Li: Why are you making a card? Li Ya: Mum’s birthday is coming. Li Li: _____47_____ Li Ya: Tomorrow Li Li: Oh, I also want to do something for her. _____48_____ Li Ya: You can cook for her. Li Li: _____49_____ You know I’m good at cooking. Li Ya: I can give you a hand. Li Li: Thank you. What’s Mum’s favourite food? Li Ya: _____50_____ Li Li: Then let’s make dumplings. Li Ya: OK. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 51. 往事如茗，愈品愈醇。有些日子虽已过去，却因其独特让人记忆犹新。校刊的英语专栏在开展主题为“My Day to Remember”的英语征文活动，请根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。 * When was it? * What did you do? * How did you feel? * … 注意： 1. 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 2. 词数80个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Day to Remember Life is full of special days. Among them, there’s one day I’ll never forget. It was _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$