内容正文:
Unit 2 Hobbies
单元话题语法填空练习
Unit 2 Hobbies单元话题:兴趣爱好
本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
My favorite club at school is the robotics club. There are about twenty 1 (member) and we meet at 2: 00 every Friday afternoon.
In the club, we learn 2 (join) different parts of the robots, write codes and make them do different things. We work well with 3 (we) hands! Sometimes we meet many difficulties, 4 we don’t lose heart. When the robot can move or do something by our orders, we’re really 5 (excite). The club also 6 (have) competitions (竞赛). We compete with other teams to see whose robot is 7 (good) and smarter. It not only 8 (test) our skills but also encourages us to think up new ideas and work 9 a team. Through these activities, I know more about robotics and make many friends with 10 same interest. Are you interested in it? Come and join us!
阅读下面短文,用适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
Hobbies make our lives more colorful. They help us 1 (relax). After a busy day, spending time on a hobby 2 (usual) makes us happy. For example, reading a good book helps us get away from our 3 (problem).
Hobbies also help us learn. If we like 4 (take) photos, we will learn new knowledge about it. Also, hobbies like gardening can teach 5 (we) about plants. We can not only learn about how to take care of them, 6 also get beautiful flowers.
What’s more, hobbies help us make friends. When we join 7 club or group, we meet new people. Often, our interests may be like 8 (they) interests. When we play basketball 9 our teammates, strong friendships grow.
There 10 (be) many benefits of having hobbies. So let’s get some hobbies and have a good time!
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Li Ming, a rock music lover, plays the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes he writes songs and 1 (share) them online. For Li Ming, music is 2 big part of his life.
Music is also his grandpa’s hobby. 3 it’s a different kind of music. He plays the erhu in the park with his friends. They like 4 (sing) Beijing opera in the park. There are many 5 (fan) of them.
There is an art festival in his school every autumn. This year, Li Ming decides to take part 6 it with Grandpa. They are on the stage after a 7 (week) practice. Everybody moves with the music when they fire up 8 (they) instruments.
After that, Grandpa gives Li Ming a big smile 9 he smiles back. They both work hard and have a lot of 10 (fun). Li Ming knows they will keep making music with each other.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定位置。
My best friend is Linda. She is good at so many 1 (thing) ! She can 2 (speak) English, French and some Chinese. He likes 3 (play) ping-pong and tennis.
She usually 4 (get) up at 8:00 on Saturdays. She makes breakfast for her family 5 then does her homework. In the afternoon, she plays 6 piano for an hour. At 6:30, she sometimes goes to a restaurant with her family for dinner. 7 Sunday morning, she often 8 (help) her mother with housework. She can even make delicious 9 (cake). Everyone in our class likes 10 (she).
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning. 1 are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 2 (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 3 (year) old. I’m a student 4 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 5 (be) very nice. I like to play (玩) with them.
Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can spell 6 (he) name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 7 (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is his telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 8 English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 9 a white cup. Her favorite 10 (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458.
读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使句子通顺,符合逻辑,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Good morning. 1 are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 2 (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 3 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 4 (be) very nice. I like to play with them.
Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can 5 (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 6 (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is 7 (he) phone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 8 English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 9 a white cup. Her favorite 10 (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her phone number is 365-2458.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tom is an American boy. He 1 his family are in China now. He likes China very much. He has some 2 (hobby). For example, he likes 3 (play) basketball and tennis. Tom has two 4 (friend). They are Zhang Mingming and Jimmy. Zhang Mingming is a Chinese girl. She always helps Tom 5 his Chinese.
Now, the students are in 6 (they) classroom. Look! A lost and found box (失物招领箱) is on the teacher’s desk. You can see a yellow eraser in it, and it must be Tom’s. I will take it to 7 (he). A notebook is in the box. But 8 notebook isn’t Toms. It’s Jimmy’s. Jimmy always 9 (ask), “Where’s my ruler?” “Where 10 (be) my books?”
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
May is my friend. She is 1 nice girl. She is eleven years old now. May always asks her mother, “Why is my name May?” Her mother says, “ 2 your birthday is on 16th May.” The little girl is very happy and she likes her name. She thinks her name is very 3 (interest).
May 4 (usual) has a party on her birthday, so May is her favourite month. On that day, her mother always 5 (prepare) different kinds of foods for the party. And all her 6 (friend) come to her home and say “Happy birthday!” to her. They watch TV, play games, and enjoy the birthday cake.
May has a little brother. He is only five years old. She likes 7 (he) very much. He was born (出生) 8 1st June. It is also 9 (child) Day. What about his name? Haha, his name is June. Oh, May has a sister and she was born in the 10 (two) month of the year. Do you know what her name is?
重难语篇拔高练
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Christina, and I’m a junior high student in Grade 7. Among all the subjects, I’m really interested in 1 (learn) art.
We have a great teacher named Mrs. Hilbert. She is 2 excellent artist. I love to watch her draw and paint. She 3 (usual) teaches us how to use the right colors for our paintings. And she always tells us to be more creative (有创意的) while drawing or painting. What’s more, she 4 (play) great music while we draw and paint. This makes our art class more fun 5 relaxing.
We draw or paint almost every art class. We also look at pictures of other great artists. It’s fun to look at the pictures, because it helps me think of things that I want 6 (draw) or paint. We often feel very happy to paint 7 (amaze) pictures.
We will have our 8 (one) art show on March 26th this year. Our works will be in one of the libraries in our town. People from the community (社区) can come to our art show. Our parents can go with us, too. I am working on three 9 (painting) now. And I hope I can share one of them in the show.
From Mrs. Hilbert, I know that the art class is more than just a break from our heavy studies. It is also a good way to communicate (交流) without words. Because of Mrs. Hilbert, I fall in love 10 art.
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
There are different outdoor 1 (activity) for different seasons (季节). In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 2 (swim) or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go to ski or skate. They bring us great fun. They make us 3 (keep) strong and fit, too. So it is important for people 4 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same goal. So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It is 5 (real) useful for a person to have it. It is good for us in life and work.
The old like walking and 6 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 7 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like 8 (fly) kites.
Some outdoor activities are 9 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). So we must be 10 (careful) when we take part in them.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
Unit 2 Hobbies
单元话题语法填空练习
Unit 2 Hobbies单元话题:兴趣爱好
本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
My favorite club at school is the robotics club. There are about twenty 1 (member) and we meet at 2: 00 every Friday afternoon.
In the club, we learn 2 (join) different parts of the robots, write codes and make them do different things. We work well with 3 (we) hands! Sometimes we meet many difficulties, 4 we don’t lose heart. When the robot can move or do something by our orders, we’re really 5 (excite). The club also 6 (have) competitions (竞赛). We compete with other teams to see whose robot is 7 (good) and smarter. It not only 8 (test) our skills but also encourages us to think up new ideas and work 9 a team. Through these activities, I know more about robotics and make many friends with 10 same interest. Are you interested in it? Come and join us!
【答案】
1.members 2.to join 3.our 4.but 5.excited 6.has 7.better 8.tests 9.as 10.the
【导语】本文主要讲述的是作者参加机器人俱乐部的经历以及从中获得的收获。
1.句意:大约有二十个成员,我们每周五下午两点见面。member成员,可数名词,前面有数词“twenty”修饰,应用复数形式。故填members。
2.在俱乐部里,我们学习连接机器人的不同部分,编写代码并让它们做不同的事情。learn to do sth.学习做某事,固定短语。故填to join。
3.句意:我们用手工作得很好!hand手,可数名词,此处指“我们的手”,应用形容词性物主代词our修饰。故填our。
4.句意:有时我们会遇到很多困难,但我们不会灰心。前后两个句子之间存在转折关系,应用but连接。故填but。
5.句意:当机器人能按照我们的命令移动或做某事时,我们真的很兴奋。excite使兴奋,动词;excited兴奋的,形容词,修饰人;此处修饰主语we,应用excited。故填excited。
6.句意:这个俱乐部也有比赛。根据上文语境可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语The club是第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填has。
7.句意:我们与其他团队竞争,看谁的机器人更好、更聪明。根据“and smarter”可知,此处应用good的比较级better。故填better。
8.句意:它不仅考验我们的技能,而且鼓励我们想出新点子并作为一个团队工作。根据上文语境可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填tests。
9.句意:它不仅考验我们的技能,而且鼓励我们想出新点子并作为一个团队工作。as a team作为一个团队,固定短语。故填as。
10.句意:通过这些活动,我对机器人有了更多的了解,并结识了许多志同道合的朋友。same相同的,形容词,其前常与定冠词the连用。故填the。
阅读下面短文,用适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
Hobbies make our lives more colorful. They help us 1 (relax). After a busy day, spending time on a hobby 2 (usual) makes us happy. For example, reading a good book helps us get away from our 3 (problem).
Hobbies also help us learn. If we like 4 (take) photos, we will learn new knowledge about it. Also, hobbies like gardening can teach 5 (we) about plants. We can not only learn about how to take care of them, 6 also get beautiful flowers.
What’s more, hobbies help us make friends. When we join 7 club or group, we meet new people. Often, our interests may be like 8 (they) interests. When we play basketball 9 our teammates, strong friendships grow.
There 10 (be) many benefits of having hobbies. So let’s get some hobbies and have a good time!
【答案】
1.relax/to relax 2.usually 3.problems 4.to take/taking 5.us 6.but 7.a 8.their 9.with 10.are
【分析】本文主要介绍了爱好给我们带来的好处。
1.句意:它们帮助我们放松。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,是固定用法。故填relax/to relax。
2.句意:忙碌了一天之后,把时间花在一个爱好上通常会让我们很开心。此处应用副词修饰动词makes,应用usually“通常”。故填usually。
3.句意:例如,读一本好书可以帮助我们摆脱我们的问题。根据“our”可知,此处应用复数名词problems,表泛指。故填problems。
4.句意:如果我们喜欢拍照,我们会学到关于它的新知识。like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动词短语。故填to take/taking。
5.句意:此外,像园艺这样的爱好可以教会我们关于植物的知识。此处应用we的宾格us,作动词teach的宾语。故填us。
6.句意:我们不仅可以学习如何照顾它们,还可以得到美丽的花朵。not only…but also…“不但……而且……”,是固定用法。故填but。
7.句意:当我们加入一个俱乐部或团体时,我们会认识新的人。此处泛指一个俱乐部,空后club是以辅音音素开头,空处应用不定冠词a。故填a。
8.句意:通常,我们的兴趣可能和他们的兴趣一样。此处应用they的形容词性物主代词,作定语,修饰名词interests。故填their。
9.句意:当我们和队友一起打篮球时,深厚的友谊就会成长。play sth. with sb.“和某人一起玩……”,是固定用法。故填with。
10.句意:有爱好有很多好处。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,句子时态为一般现在时,空后为“many benefits”,be动词用are。故填are。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Li Ming, a rock music lover, plays the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes he writes songs and 1 (share) them online. For Li Ming, music is 2 big part of his life.
Music is also his grandpa’s hobby. 3 it’s a different kind of music. He plays the erhu in the park with his friends. They like 4 (sing) Beijing opera in the park. There are many 5 (fan) of them.
There is an art festival in his school every autumn. This year, Li Ming decides to take part 6 it with Grandpa. They are on the stage after a 7 (week) practice. Everybody moves with the music when they fire up 8 (they) instruments.
After that, Grandpa gives Li Ming a big smile 9 he smiles back. They both work hard and have a lot of 10 (fun). Li Ming knows they will keep making music with each other.
【答案】
1.shares 2.a 3.But 4.singing 5.fans 6.in 7.week’s 8.their 9.and 10.fun
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了李明和他的爷爷都是音乐爱好者,他们喜欢不同类型的音乐,但都热爱音乐。
1.句意:有时他会写歌并在网上分享它们。根据“Sometimes he writes songs and... them online.”可知,此句描述的是李明有时会做的事情,因此使用一般现在时。主语he是第三人称单数,所以动词share需要变为第三人称单数形式shares。故填shares。
2.句意:对李明来说,音乐是他生活中的一个重要部分。根据“For Li Ming, music is... big part of his life.”可知,此句表达音乐是李明生活中的一个重要部分,a big part of“一个重要部分”,big辅音音素开头,用a表示“一个”。故填a。
3.句意:音乐也是爷爷的爱好,但它是另一种不同的音乐。根据“Music is also his grandpa’s hobby.... it’s a different kind of music.”可知,此前后两句存在转折关系,即音乐也是爷爷的爱好,但它是另一种不同的音乐。因此使用转折连词but,句首首字母大写。故填But。
4.句意:他们喜欢在公园里唱京剧。根据“They like... Beijing opera in the park.”可知,like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,因此动词sing需要变为动名词形式singing。故填singing。
5.句意:他们有很多粉丝。根据“There are many... of them.”可知,此句表达他们有很多粉丝,fan是可数名词,且前面有many修饰,因此使用复数形式fans。故填fans。
6.句意:今年,李明决定和爷爷一起参加它。根据“This year, Li Ming decides to take part... it with Grandpa.”可知,take part in“参加”,动词短语。故填in。
7.句意:他们经过一周的练习后登上了舞台。根据“They are on the stage after a... practice.”可知,此句表达经过一周的练习后,week需要变为名词所有格形式week’s,表示“一周的”。故填week’s。
8.句意:当他们开始演奏他们的乐器时,每个人都随着音乐移动。根据“Everybody moves with the music when they fire up... instruments.”可知,此句表达表示当他们开始演奏他们的乐器时,每个人都随着音乐移动。因此需要使用形容词性物主代词their来修饰名词instruments。故填their。
9.句意:之后,爷爷给了李明一个大笑脸,他也回以微笑。根据“After that, Grandpa gives Li Ming a big smile... he smiles back.”可知,前后两句表示顺承关系,即爷爷给了李明一个大笑脸后,他也回以微笑。因此使用并列连词and。故填and。
10.句意:他们都努力工作,并且玩得很开心。根据“They both work hard and have a lot of...”可知,此句表达他们玩得很开心,have fun“玩得开心”,动词短语。故填fun。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定位置。
My best friend is Linda. She is good at so many 1 (thing) ! She can 2 (speak) English, French and some Chinese. He likes 3 (play) ping-pong and tennis.
She usually 4 (get) up at 8:00 on Saturdays. She makes breakfast for her family 5 then does her homework. In the afternoon, she plays 6 piano for an hour. At 6:30, she sometimes goes to a restaurant with her family for dinner. 7 Sunday morning, she often 8 (help) her mother with housework. She can even make delicious 9 (cake). Everyone in our class likes 10 (she).
【答案】
1.things 2.speak 3.playing 4.gets 5.and 6.the 7.On 8.helps 9.cakes 10.her
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了作者的好朋友Linda的爱好和日常生活。
1.句意:她擅长很多事情!根据空前many可知,此处用可数名词复数形式,thing的复数形式为things。故填things。
2.句意:她会说英语、法语和一些汉语。根据空前can可知,此处用动词原形。故填speak。
3.句意:他喜欢打乒乓球和网球。根据空前likes可知,此处表示长期的爱好,用动名词作宾语,play的动名词为playing。故填playing。
4.句意:她通常在周六早上8点起床。根据句中usually可知,此处用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数she,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故填gets。
5.句意:她为家人做早餐,然后做作业。根据空前makes breakfast for her family和空后then does her homework可知,前后为并列关系,用连词and连接。故填and。
6.句意:下午,她弹钢琴一个小时。根据空后piano可知,此处用play the piano表示“弹钢琴”,为固定搭配。故填the。
7.句意:在周日早上,她经常帮助妈妈做家务。根据空后Sunday morning可知,此处指具体某一天,用介词on,句首单词首字母大写。故填On。
8.句意:在周日早上,她经常帮助妈妈做家务。根据句中的often可知,此处用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数she,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。
9.句意:她甚至会做美味的蛋糕。空前无冠词,此处用可数名词复数形式,cake的复数形式为cakes。故填cakes。
10.句意:我们班每个人都喜欢她。根据空前likes可知,此处用代词宾格形式作宾语,she的宾格形式为her。故填her。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning. 1 are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 2 (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 3 (year) old. I’m a student 4 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 5 (be) very nice. I like to play (玩) with them.
Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can spell 6 (he) name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 7 (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is his telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 8 English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 9 a white cup. Her favorite 10 (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458.
【答案】
1.How 2.first 3.years 4.in 5.are 6.his 7.rulers 8.an 9.and 10.numbers
【导语】本文介绍了南希·汉德和两个朋友的基本信息。
1.句意:你好吗?根据“are you?”可知,此处是问候语,How are you表示“你好吗”。故填How。
2.句意:南希是我的名。根据“My name is Nancy Hand.”和常识可知,Nancy是名“first name”。故填first。
3.句意:我13岁。“13”修饰可数名词复数,故填years。
4.句意:我现在是中国的一名学生。空后“China”是大地点,用地点介词in。故填in。
5.句意:我们班的学生都很好。主语“Students”是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
6.句意:我能拼他的名字,P-E-T-E-R。此处作定语修饰“name”,用形容词性物主代词,故填his。
7.句意:他有一个黑色的电话,三把黑色的尺子和一块黑色的橡皮。数词“three”后跟名词复数形式。故填rulers。
8.句意:她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个英国女孩,且“English”是以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
9.句意:她有一件白色的夹克,一支白色的钢笔和一个白色的杯子。此处“a white jacket”,“a white pen”和“a white cup”三者是并列关系,用and。故填and。
10.句意:她最喜欢的数字是6和8,因为她认为它们是幸运数字。根据be动词“are”可知,主语是复数形式。故填numbers。
读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使句子通顺,符合逻辑,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Good morning. 1 are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 2 (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 3 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 4 (be) very nice. I like to play with them.
Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can 5 (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 6 (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is 7 (he) phone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 8 English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 9 a white cup. Her favorite 10 (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her phone number is 365-2458.
【答案】
1.How 2.first 3.in 4.are 5.spell 6.rulers 7.his 8.an 9.and 10.numbers
【导语】本文介绍了Nancy Hand和她的两个朋友的基本信息。
1.句意:你好吗?根据“Good morning.”可知,此处表示问候,How are you?“你好吗?”故填How。
2.句意:南希是我的名。one“一”,基数词,根据“My name is Nancy Hand.”和常识可知,Nancy是名,first name“名字”。故填first。
3.句意:我现在是中国的一名学生。空后“China”是大地点,用地点介词in。故填in。
4.句意:我们班的学生都很友好。主语“Students”是复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
5.句意:我能拼写他的名字,P-E-T-E-R。spell“拼写”,动词,can为情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填spell。
6.句意:他有一部黑色手机、三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮擦。ruler“尺子”,可数名词,数词“three”后跟名词复数形式。故填rulers。
7.句意:325-2145是他的电话号码。he“他”,主格,空后有名词“telephone”,需用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰。故填his。
8.句意:她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个英国女孩,且English是以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
9.句意:她有一件白色夹克,一支白色钢笔和一个白色杯子。此处“a white jacket”,“a white pen”和“a white cup”三者是并列关系,且该句为肯定句,所以用and连接。故填and。
10.句意:她最喜欢的数字是六和八,因为她认为它们是幸运数字。根据be动词“are”可知,主语是复数形式。故填numbers。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tom is an American boy. He 1 his family are in China now. He likes China very much. He has some 2 (hobby). For example, he likes 3 (play) basketball and tennis. Tom has two 4 (friend). They are Zhang Mingming and Jimmy. Zhang Mingming is a Chinese girl. She always helps Tom 5 his Chinese.
Now, the students are in 6 (they) classroom. Look! A lost and found box (失物招领箱) is on the teacher’s desk. You can see a yellow eraser in it, and it must be Tom’s. I will take it to 7 (he). A notebook is in the box. But 8 notebook isn’t Toms. It’s Jimmy’s. Jimmy always 9 (ask), “Where’s my ruler?” “Where 10 (be) my books?”
【答案】
1.and 2.hobbies 3.playing 4.friends 5.with 6.their 7.him 8.the 9.asks 10.are
【导语】本文介绍了美国男孩汤姆的情况。
1.句意:他和他的家人现在在中国。此处表示并列,应用and。故填and。
2.句意:他有一些爱好。some后用可数名词复数hobbies“爱好”。故填hobbies。
3.句意:例如,他喜欢打篮球和网球。like doing“喜欢做某事”,此处应用动名词形式作宾语。故填playing。
4.句意:汤姆有两个朋友。two后用名词复数friends。故填friends。
5.句意:她总是帮汤姆学中文。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”,固定搭配。故填with。
6.句意:现在,学生们在教室里。此处需要形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,修饰名词classroom。故填their。
7.句意:我会把它带给他。介词to后用宾格代词him。故填him。
8.句意:但这个笔记本不是汤姆的。根据“A notebook is in the box. But...notebook isn’t Toms.”可知,此处特指前文提到的notebook,应用the。故填the。
9.句意:吉米总是问:“我的尺子在哪里?”根据“always”可知句子为一般现在时,主语Jimmy为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式asks。故填asks。
10.句意:我的书在哪里?句子为一般现在时,主语为“my books”,be动词应用are。故填are。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
May is my friend. She is 1 nice girl. She is eleven years old now. May always asks her mother, “Why is my name May?” Her mother says, “ 2 your birthday is on 16th May.” The little girl is very happy and she likes her name. She thinks her name is very 3 (interest).
May 4 (usual) has a party on her birthday, so May is her favourite month. On that day, her mother always 5 (prepare) different kinds of foods for the party. And all her 6 (friend) come to her home and say “Happy birthday!” to her. They watch TV, play games, and enjoy the birthday cake.
May has a little brother. He is only five years old. She likes 7 (he) very much. He was born (出生) 8 1st June. It is also 9 (child) Day. What about his name? Haha, his name is June. Oh, May has a sister and she was born in the 10 (two) month of the year. Do you know what her name is?
【答案】
1.a 2.Because 3.interesting 4.usually 5.prepares 6.friends 7.him 8.on 9.Children’s 10.second
【导语】本文主要讲述了小女孩May的名字由来,以及她和她家人、朋友庆祝生日的一些活动,同时介绍了她的弟弟June和姐姐的名字由来。
1.句意:她是个好女孩。根据空后“girl”为单数可知,此处缺少不定冠词,nice发音以辅音音素开头,空处缺少冠词a。故填a。
2.句意:她妈妈说:“因为你的生日是5月16日。”根据“Why is my name May?”可知,此处是May的母亲在解释原因,because“因为”,符合语境,首字母要大写。故填Because。
3.句意:她认为她的名字很有趣。根据“She thinks her name is very...”可知,空处需填一个形容词,作表语。interesting“有趣的”,形容词,修饰物。故填interesting。
4.句意:May通常在她生日时举办派对,所以五月是她最喜欢的月份。根据“May...has a party on her birthday”可知,空处需填一个副词,修饰动词has,usual的副词形式是usually,表示“通常”。故填usually。
5.句意:她的妈妈总是为派对准备各种食物。主语是her mother,是第三人称单数,因此动词prepare要用三单形式prepares。故填prepares。
6.句意:并且她所有的朋友都来她家,祝她生日快乐。根据“come”为动词原形可知,主语为复数。friend“朋友”,其复数形式为friends。故填friends。
7.句意:她很喜欢他。根据空前“likes”可知,空处用人称代词的宾格形式。he“他”,为主格,其宾格形式为him。故填him。
8.句意:他出生于六月一日。根据“1st June”可知,表示具体某一天用时间介词on。故填on。
9.句意:这一天也是儿童节。根据“He was born...1st June. It is also...Day.”可知,May的弟弟的生日那一天也是儿童节。Children’s Day表示“儿童节”。故填Children’s。
10.句意:哦,May有一个姐姐,她在一年中的第二个月出生。根据“in the...month of the year”可知,空处需填一个序数词,second“第二”,符合题意。故填second。
重难语篇拔高练
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Christina, and I’m a junior high student in Grade 7. Among all the subjects, I’m really interested in 1 (learn) art.
We have a great teacher named Mrs. Hilbert. She is 2 excellent artist. I love to watch her draw and paint. She 3 (usual) teaches us how to use the right colors for our paintings. And she always tells us to be more creative (有创意的) while drawing or painting. What’s more, she 4 (play) great music while we draw and paint. This makes our art class more fun 5 relaxing.
We draw or paint almost every art class. We also look at pictures of other great artists. It’s fun to look at the pictures, because it helps me think of things that I want 6 (draw) or paint. We often feel very happy to paint 7 (amaze) pictures.
We will have our 8 (one) art show on March 26th this year. Our works will be in one of the libraries in our town. People from the community (社区) can come to our art show. Our parents can go with us, too. I am working on three 9 (painting) now. And I hope I can share one of them in the show.
From Mrs. Hilbert, I know that the art class is more than just a break from our heavy studies. It is also a good way to communicate (交流) without words. Because of Mrs. Hilbert, I fall in love 10 art.
【答案】
1.learning 2.an 3.usually 4.plays 5.and 6.to draw 7.amazing 8.first 9.paintings 10.with
【导语】本文讲述了作者Christina在初中七年级时对艺术课的喜爱,以及她在艺术课上所学到的内容和即将举办的艺术展览。
1.句意:在所有的科目中,我最感兴趣的是艺术。be interested in doing sth“对做某事感兴趣”,此空应填动名词,故填learning。
2.句意:她是一位优秀的艺术家。此处表示泛指,且excellent是以元音音素开头的,故填an。
3.句意:她通常教我们如何在绘画中使用正确的颜色。此空修饰动词teaches,应填副词usually表示“通常”,故填usually。
4.句意:更重要的是,当我们画画的时候,她演奏很棒的音乐。根据“draw and paint”可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是she,动词用三单,故填plays。
5.句意:这使我们的美术课更有趣和放松。fun与relaxing是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
6.句意:因为它能帮助我想到我想画的东西。want to do sth“想要做某事”,此空应填不定式,故填to draw。
7.句意:我们经常感到非常高兴画惊人的画。此空修饰的是pictures,用以ing结尾的形容词amazing“令人惊奇的”,故填amazing。
8.句意:我们将在今年3月26日举办我们的第一个艺术展。根据“have our … art show”可知,举办第一个艺术展,用序数词first表示“第一”,故填first。
9.句意:我现在正在画三幅画。根据three可知,此空应填复数形式,故填paintings。
10.句意:因为希尔伯特老师,我爱上了艺术。fall in love with“爱上”,固定搭配,故填with。
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
There are different outdoor 1 (activity) for different seasons (季节). In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 2 (swim) or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go to ski or skate. They bring us great fun. They make us 3 (keep) strong and fit, too. So it is important for people 4 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same goal. So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It is 5 (real) useful for a person to have it. It is good for us in life and work.
The old like walking and 6 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 7 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like 8 (fly) kites.
Some outdoor activities are 9 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). So we must be 10 (careful) when we take part in them.
【答案】
1.activities 2.swimming 3.keep 4.to take 5.really 6.jogging 7.exciting 8.flying 9.dangerous 10.careful
【导语】本文叙述了在不同的季节有不同的户外活动,同时介绍团体活动,比如足球和篮球,不同年龄的人喜欢不同的户外活动,最后指出进行户外活动要注意安全。
1.句意:不同季节有不同的户外活动。根据形容词different可知空格处用名词复数,activity活动,复数是activities。故填activities。
2.句意:夏天,我们可以去游泳或航海。go后面跟运动性娱乐性动词用ing形式,go swimming去游泳,动词短语。故填swimming。
3.句意:它们也使我们保持强壮和健康。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,make是使役动词,后面跟不带to动词不定式。故填keep。
4.句意:因此,人们在合适的时间参加一些户外活动非常重要。It is adj. t for sb. to do sth.,固定句型,it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语。故填to take。
5.句意:对一个人来说,拥有它真的很有用。空格处修饰形容词useful,应用副词,real真的,形容词,副词形式是really。故填really。
6.句意:老人喜欢散步和慢跑。此空格处是动名词作like的宾语,like doing sth.喜欢做某事。故填jogging。
7.句意:年轻人喜欢刺激的活动,比如潜水、滑雪和骑马。空格处修饰名词activities,应用形容词,excite的形容词有两种形式excited“感到激动的,一般修饰人”,exciting“刺激的,令人兴奋的,一般修饰物”,activities是物,应用exciting。故填exciting。
8.句意:孩子们喜欢放风筝等有趣的活动。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,动词短语。故填flying。
9.句意:有些户外活动很危险,比如攀岩。空格处作表语,应用形容词,danger危险,名词,形容词形式是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。
10.句意:所以我们参加这些活动时必须小心。空格处作表语,应用形容词,careful仔细的,小心的,形容词。故填careful。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$