内容正文:
Unit 2 Hobbies
单元话题短文首字母填空练习
Unit 2 Hobbies单元话题:兴趣爱好
本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
Daniel is one of my new c 1 . He is a f 2 of science. He thinks science is very cool. It is all around us. Science c 3 our lives! Daniel often visits science m 4 . He gets to see all k 5 of things and learns a lot. At home, he likes to take things a 6 and learn how they work. He also f 7 things around the house! In his f 8 time, Daniel reads many science books. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his e 9 questions. He wants to be a scientist one day. I am sure his d 10 can come true.
【答案】
1.(c)lassmates 2.(f)an 3.(c)hanges 4.(m)useums 5.(k)inds 6.(a)part 7.(f)ixes 8.(f)ree 9.(e)veryday 10.(d)ream
【导语】本文介绍了作者的新同学Daniel 对科学感的热爱,他常常参观科学博物馆,拆解物件研究其工作原理,并阅读许多科学书籍,他希望将来能成为科学家。
1.句意:Daniel是我的其中一个新同学。根据“Daniel is one of my new”并结合首字母可知,是新同学。one of后接名词复数。故填(c)lassmates。
2.句意:他是一个科学爱好者。a fan of“一个……爱好者”,固定短语,此处指“科学的爱好者”,故填(f)an。
3.句意:科学改变了我们的生活。根据句意可知,是“改变”change,主语是Science,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填(c)hanges。
4.句意:Daniel常常参观科学博物馆。根据“visits science...”及首字母可知,此处指参观科学博物馆,museum“博物馆”,此处表示泛指,所以用复数形式,故填(m)useums。
5.句意:他看到各种各样的东西,并学到了很多。根据“ all...of things ”及首字母可知,此处是固定短语all kinds of“各种各样的”,故填(k)inds。
6.句意:在家,他喜欢把东西拆开然后研究它们是如何工作的。根据“take things...and learn how they work.”及首字母可知,应是拆解东西研究工作原理,take sth apart“将某物分解/拆卸”,故填(a)part。
7.句意:Daniel也能够修理家里的物件。根据“he also...things around the house!”及首字母可知,应是可以帮助修理东西,fix“修理”,主语he是第三人称单数,故填(f)ixes。
8.句意:在他空闲的时候,Daniel看很多科学类的书。考查短语in one’s free time“在某人空闲的时候”。故填(f)ree。
9.句意:他还上网寻找日常问题的答案。根据“his...questions.”及所给首字母提示,可知此处表示“寻找日常问题的答案”,此处应填everyday(日常的)。故填(e)veryday。
10.句意:我相信他的梦想会成真。根据“...can come true.”及所给首字母提示,可知此处表示“他的梦想可以实现”,此处应填“dream(梦想)”,结合本句中的“can come true(可以实现)”可知此处名词应用单数形式,即dream。故填(d)ream。
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Hi! I’m Colin and I am looking for new friends now! I’m 11 years old and I l 1 in Nanjing. I love sport! I like r 2 , football and volleyball, but my favourite sport is tennis. I play it t 3 a week at a Tennis Club. Many of my friends are m 4 of the club, too. I hope to be a good tennis p 5 one day, like all my models. At the w 6 , I like to go on a picnic in the park with m 7 friends. I also like drawing and l 8 to music in my free time.
Do you like s 9 too? Do you like tennis? What other things do you enjoy? Send me an email and we can be f 10 ! Do you think so?
【答案】
1.(l)ive 2.(r)unning 3.(t)wice 4.(m)embers 5.(p)layer 6.(w)eekend 7.(m)y 8.(l)istening 9.(s)ports 10.(f)riends
【导语】本文是Colin介绍自己喜欢的运动和周末常做的事情。
1.句意:我11岁了,我住在南京。根据“…in Nanjing”可知,此处表示住在南京,结合首字母,live“居住”符合语境,主语为I,用动词原形。故填(l)ive。
2.句意:我喜欢跑步、足球和排球,但我最喜欢的运动是网球。根据“I like…football and volleyball, but my favourite sport is tennis.”可知,此处列举具体的运动,结合首字母,run“跑步”符合语境,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,应用run的动名词形式running。故填(r)unning。
3.句意:我在网球俱乐部一周打两次网球。根据“I play it…a week at a Tennis Club.”可知,此处表示频率,结合首字母,twice“两次”符合语境。故填(t)wice。
4.句意:我的许多朋友也是这个俱乐部的成员。根据“Many of my friends are…of the club, too.”结合首字母提示可知,此处指我的朋友也是这个俱乐部的成员,member“成员”符合语境,此处应用其复数形式members。故填(m)embers。
5.句意:我希望有一天能成为一名优秀的网球运动员,就像我所有的榜样一样。根据“a good tennis”结合首字母提示可知,此处指一名优秀的网球运动员,player“运动员”符合语境,a后用可数名词单数。故填(p)layer。
6.句意:在周末,我喜欢和我的朋友去公园野餐。根据“At the…”结合首字母提示可知,此处表示在周末,weekend“周末”符合语境。故填(w)eekend。
7.句意:在周末,我喜欢和我的朋友去公园野餐。根据“I like to go on a picnic in the park with…friends.”结合首字母提示可知,此处指我的朋友,my“我的”符合语境。故填(m)y。
8.句意:我也喜欢在空闲时间画画和听音乐。根据“I also like drawing and…to music in my free time.”结合首字母提示可知,此处表示听音乐,listen“听”符合语境,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,此处应用listen的动名词形式listening。故填(l)istening。
9.句意:你也喜欢运动吗?根据“Do you like…too?”结合首字母提示可知,此处询问你是否也喜欢运动,sports“运动”符合语境。故填(s)ports。
10.句意:给我发邮件,我们可以成为朋友!根据“Send me an email and we can be…”结合首字母提示可知,此处指成为朋友,friend“朋友”符合语境,主语为we,要用复数形式。故填(f)riends。
根据短文内容和所给首字母,写出完整单词
Many people say hobbies are for young people, b 1 my grandparents don’t think so. My grandpa likes swimming and j 2 . He likes all k 3 of ball games, too. He often p 4 table tennis. In fact, he is also a fun of s 5 . He can help f 6 things around the house. My grandmother is 69 years old. She is g 7 at painting and she likes reading books. In her f 8 time. she always learns how to paint well from books. My grandmother wants to be an a 9 . Maybe (也许) her dream can come t 10 .
【答案】
1.(b)ut 2.(j)ogging 3.(k)inds 4.(p)lays 5.(s)cience 6.(f)ix 7.(g)ood 8.(f)ree 9.(a)rtist 10.(t)rue
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的祖父母各自的爱好和特长,以及祖母想要成为一名艺术家的梦想。
1.句意:很多人说爱好是年轻人的事,但我的祖父母不这么认为。根据前后句可知,前后句意相反,应用转折连词来连接前后两个句子,表示尽管很多人有某种观点,但作者的祖父母持有不同的看法。“但是”即“but”。故填(b)ut。
2.句意:我的祖父喜欢游泳和慢跑。根据空前“swimming and”可知,该空应填表示运动的动名词与“swimming”表并列。结合首字母,“jogging”即“慢跑”符合句意。故填(j)ogging。
3.句意:他喜欢各种各样的球类运动。根据空前“all”和空后“of”可知,该空应填“kinds”组成短语“all kinds of”,意为“各种各样的”。故填(k)inds。
4.句意:他经常打乒乓球。根据空后“table tennis”可知,该空应填“play”与空后“table tennis”组成短语“play table tennis”。结合主语“He”,动词应用单三形式“plays”。故填(p)lays。
5.句意:事实上,他也是科学的爱好者。根据前文提到的祖父喜欢各种球类运动,以及后文的“He can help fix things around the house.”可以推断,祖父不仅喜欢运动,还有其他方面的爱好。结合首字母s和常见的爱好领域,“science”即“科学”符合句意。故填(s)cience。
6.句意:他能帮助修理家里周围的东西。根据前文提到的祖父是科学的爱好者,以及后半句“things around the house”可以推断,此处应填写与修理或维护相关的动词。结合首字母f和常见的修理动词,“fix”即“修理”,help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,此处用动词原形,故填(f)ix。
7.句意:她擅长画画。根据空前“is”和空后“at”可知,该空应填“good”组成“be good at”即“擅长”句型。故填(g)ood。
8.句意:在她的空闲时间里,她总是从书本上学习如何画好画。根据空前“In her”和空后“time”可知,该空应填“free”组成短语“In her free time”即“在她空闲时间”。故填(f)ree。
9.句意:我的祖母想成为一名艺术家。根根句式结构可知,该空应填表示职业的名词,结合前文“She is good at painting”可知,应是艺术家。故填(a)rtist。
10.句意:也许她的梦想能够实现。根据该句主语“her dream”可知,该短语为“come true”即“实现”。故填(t)rue。
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Danny is a clever boy. He is a s 1 at Sunshine Middle School. He e 2 playing basketball and he is good at it. He often plays basketball with his f 3 after school. The sport makes Danny very happy and helps him s 4 healthy. After dinner, he likes watching basketball m 5 on TV.
Danny’s brother is a high school student. He also likes playing basketball and he can play it very well. His favourite subject is B 6 . He is i 7 in different kinds of insects (昆虫) and plants, so he often goes to the library to read books about n 8 .
At weekends, they often go to the Basketball C 9 together. They learn many skills and have lots of f 10 .
【答案】
1.(s)tudent 2.(e)njoys 3.(f)riends 4.(s)tay 5.(m)atches 6.(B)iology 7.(i)nterested 8.(n)ature 9.(C)lub 10.(f)un
【导语】本文介绍了Danny及其哥哥的兴趣爱好和周末活动。
1.句意:他是阳光中学的一名学生。根据“Danny is a clever boy”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是他是阳光中学的一名学生,student“学生”,可数名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,所以用单数形式。故填(s)tudent。
2.句意:他喜欢打篮球,并且他很擅长它。根据“playing basketball and he is good at it”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是他喜欢打篮球,enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,固定搭配,主语为第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式enjoys。故填(e)njoys。
3.句意:他经常放学后和他的朋友一起打篮球。根据“with his…after school”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是他经常放学后和他的朋友一起打篮球,friend“朋友”,可数名词,此处用复数形式表示泛指多个朋友。故填(f)riends。
4.句意:这项运动使丹尼非常开心,并且帮助他保持健康。根据“The sport makes Danny very happy and helps him…healthy”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是这项运动使丹尼非常开心,并且帮助他保持健康,stay healthy“保持健康”,固定搭配,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处用动词原形stay。故填(s)tay。
5.句意:晚饭后,他喜欢看电视上的篮球比赛。根据“watching basketball…on TV”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是晚饭后,他喜欢看电视上的篮球比赛,match“比赛”,可数名词,此处用复数形式matches表示泛指多个比赛。故填(m)atches。
6.句意:他最喜欢的科目是生物。根据“in different kinds of insects and plants”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是他最喜欢的科目是生物,biology“生物”,学科名词,首字母大写 。故填(B)iology。
7.句意:他对不同种类的昆虫和植物感兴趣。根据“in different kinds of insects and plants”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是他对不同种类的昆虫和植物感兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配。故填(i)nterested。
8.句意:所以他经常去图书馆读关于自然的书。根据“different kinds of insects and plants”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是所以他经常去图书馆读关于自然的书,nature“自然”,不可数名词。故填(n)ature。
9.句意:在周末,他们经常一起去篮球俱乐部。根据“go to the Basketball…”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是在周末,他们经常一起去篮球俱乐部,Basketball Club“篮球俱乐部”,专有名词,首字母大写。故填(C)lub。
10.句意:他们学习了很多技巧,并且有很多乐趣。根据“They learn many skills and have lots of…”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是他们学习了很多技巧,并且有很多乐趣,fun“乐趣”,不可数名词。故填(f)un。
首字母填空
My brother is a sports fan. He likes watching many kinds of ball games. He likes basketball, football, t 1 and badminton. And he does w 2 in football. He is in the school football team. My brother is also a m 3 of the Football Club. He takes exercise (锻炼) in the club e 4 day.
When he goes shopping, he always buys newspapers about s 5 and he often r 6 sports news. His school is very big and beautiful. There is a big playground in his school. He usually plays football w 7 his friends after school, and he wants to be a football p 8 . My brother often goes to the playground to w 9 the football games on Saturdays. He doesn’t w 10 to miss (错过) any wonderful one.
【答案】
1.(t)ennis 2.(w)ell 3.(m)ember 4.(e)very 5.(s)ports 6.(r)eads 7.(w)ith 8.(p)layer 9.(w)atch 10.(w)ant
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者哥哥的相关情况。他是位体育迷,而且擅长足球,将来想要成为一名足球运动员。
1.句意:他喜欢篮球、足球、网球和羽毛球。根据“basketball, football...and badminton”可知,此处需填球类,tennis“网球”。故填(t)ennis。
2.句意:他在足球方面做得很好。固定短语do well in“在某方面做得好”。故填(w)ell。
3.句意:我哥哥也是足球俱乐部的成员。根据“He takes exercise in the club”可知,哥哥是足球队的成员;member“成员”,a后接可数名词单数。故填(m)ember。
4.句意:他每天在俱乐部锻炼。every day“每天”,表示频度。故填(e)very。
5.句意:当他购物时,他总是买关于体育的报纸,而且经常看体育新闻。根据“My brother is a sports fan.”可知,哥哥经常买的报纸是关于体育的;sports“体育”,复数形式表泛指。故填(s)ports。
6.句意:当他购物时,他总是买关于体育的报纸,而且经常看体育新闻。read news“看新闻”;本句是主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时,动词用三单。故填(r)eads。
7.句意:他通常放学后和朋友一起踢足球,他想成为一名足球运动员。play with sb.“和某人一起玩”。故填(w)ith。
8.句意:他通常放学后和朋友一起踢足球,他想成为一名足球运动员。根据“He usually plays football...his friends after school, and he wants to be a football...”可知,哥哥热衷于足球,所以他将来想当一名足球运动员;player“运动员”,不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填(p)layer。
9.句意:我哥哥经常周六去操场看足球比赛。watch games“看比赛”,不定式符号to后动词用原形。故填(w)atch。
10.句意:他不想错过任何精彩的赛事。“miss any wonderful one”是哥哥不想做的事情,want to do“想要做某事”,助动词后动词用原形。故填(w)ant。
Hi there! I’m Sandy. I want to s 1 my favourite hobby and a bit about my friends and classmates with you. I love painting. My favourite artist is Xu Beihong. His paintings of horses are great w 2 of art. I want to be an artist like him some day. I hope my dream will c 3 true in the future.
Let me i 4 my friend Daniel to you. He is one of my best f 5 . Daniel’s favourite subjects are Maths and Computer Science. He is good a 6 them. He also enjoys p 7 Chinese chess and ping-pong with his dad.
I am new to Class l, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. My classmates are f 373
Simon is energetic and loves sport. Sandy is polite a 8 plays the piano well. Daniel, as I mentioned, loves Computer Science and is always ready to h 9 others. I am happy to be their friend.
【答案】
1.(s)hare 2.(w)orks 3.(c)ome 4.(i)ntroduce 5.(f)riends 6.(a)t 7.(p)laying 8.(f)riendly 9.(a)nd 10.(h)elp
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过第一人称叙述了自己的爱好画画、介绍了自己的朋友Daniel以及新班级中的同学。
1.句意:我想和你分享一下我最喜欢的爱好以及关于我的朋友和同学的一些事情。根据句式结构可知,该空与空后句中“with”组成短语“share sth. with sb.”,即“与某人分享某事或某物”。故填(s)hare。
2.句意:他画的马是杰出的艺术作品。根据空前“are great”可知,该空应填名词复数形式,结合主语“His paintings of horses”可知,这些是作品即“works”。故填(w)orks。
3.句意:我希望我的梦想将来能够实现。根据“my dream will...true in the future”可知,这里表达的是实现梦想即“come true”,助动词will后加动词原形。故填(c)ome。
4.句意:让我向你介绍一下我的朋友Daniel。根据空后“my friend Daniel to you.”可知,此处为短语“introduce…to…”,意为“介绍……给……”。故填(i)ntroduce。
5.句意:他是我最好的朋友之一。根据空前“one of”可知,该空应填名词复数形式。结合前句中“my friend Daniel”可知,他是我的朋友。故填(f)riends。
6.句意:他在这方面很擅长。根据空前“is good”可知,此处是固定短语“be good at”,意为“擅长做某事”。故填(a)t。
7.句意:他还喜欢和爸爸一起下中国象棋和打乒乓球。根据空前“enjoy”可知,该结构为“enjoy doing”即“喜欢做某事”,结合空后“Chinese chess and ping-pong”可知,动词应用“play”。故填(p)laying。
8.句意:我的同学都很友好。根据句式结构可知,该空应填形容词,结合句意该空应填“friendly”即“友好的”。故填(f)riendly。
9.句意:Sandy很有礼貌,钢琴弹得很好。根据空前“polite”和空后“plays the piano well”可知,前后表并列,应用“and”连接。故填(a)nd。
10.句意:正如我提到的,Daniel喜欢计算机科学,并且总是乐于助人。根据空前“is always ready to”可知,该结构为“be ready to do sth.”,所以该空应填动词原形,结合句意,该空意为“帮助其他人”即“help others”。故填(h)elp。
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Maria is a running star in our school. She r 1 very fast and she eats a lot of healthy food. For b 2 , she has some bread and milk. She eats meat, vegetables and rice for lunch, but she doesn’t like fish. For supper, she likes vegetables, rice and s 3 . She often has some fruit after meals. She likes e 4 apples best. She seldom eats cakes. They are bad for her t 5 .
She is very b 6 every day because she has many things to d 7 . She often goes s 8 in summer. All the teachers love her. They think she is a good student. At home she is a good student. She often h 9 her parents with the housework. She would l 10 to be a dancer in the future.
【答案】
1.(r)uns 2.(b)reakfast 3.(s)oup 4.(e)ating 5.(t)eeth 6.(b)usy 7.(d)o 8.(s)wimming 9.(h)elps 10.(l)ike
【导语】本文通过玛利亚的日常生活来阐述她是一个好女孩。
1.句意:她跑得很快,她吃很多健康的食物。根据“Maria is a running star in our school.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是她跑得很快,run意为“跑”,she作主语,谓语动词用单数runs。故填(r)uns。
2.句意:早餐,她吃一些面包和牛奶。根据“She eats meat, vegetables and rice for lunch”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是早餐,for breakfast意为“早餐”,固定词组。故填(b)reakfast。
3.句意:晚饭,她喜欢蔬菜、米饭和汤。根据“For supper, she likes vegetables, rice and…”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是米饭和汤,soup意为“汤”,不可数名词。故填(s)oup。
4.句意:她最喜欢吃苹果。根据“She likes…apples best.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是喜欢吃苹果,eat意为“吃”,like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故填(e)ating。
5.句意:它们对她的牙齿不好。根据“They are bad for her…”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是对她的牙齿不好,teeth意为“牙齿”,此处用名词复数形式。故填(t)eeth。
6.句意:她每天都很忙,因为她有很多事情要做。根据“She is very…every day because she has many things to…”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是她很忙,busy意为“繁忙的”,形容词作表语。故填(b)usy。
7.句意:她每天都很忙,因为她有很多事情要做。根据“She is very…every day because she has many things to…”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是有很多事要做,do意为“做”,与空前to构成不定式。故填(d)o。
8.句意:她经常在夏天去游泳。根据“She often goes…in summer.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是在夏天去游泳,go swimming意为“去游泳”,固定词组。故填(s)wimming。
9.句意:她经常帮助父母做家务。根据“She often…her parents with the housework.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是经常帮助父母做家务,help意为“帮助”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用单数第三人称helps。故填(h)elps。
10.句意:她将来想成为一名舞蹈家。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,固定词组。故填(l)ike。
Hello, everyone! My Chinese name is Wang Xinyue and I go b 1 Ella. I’m twelve years old. Now I’m in Class Five, G 2 Seven. I’m a kind girl w 3 a good character (性格).
Jenny is my best friend at school. Playing the piano and reading are both her h 4 . She can play the piano w 5 and she reads lots of books in her f 6 time. She is interested in Chinese history (历史). She learns a lot about it by r 7 and watching videos. She is also g 8 at dancing and swimming, so she looks s 9 . She is very p 10 and always says “please” and “thank you” to everyone. Do you want to be her friend?
【答案】
1.(b)y 2.(G)rade 3.(w)ith 4.(h)obbies 5.(w)ell 6.(f)ree 7.(r)eading 8.(g)ood 9.(s)lim 10.(p)olite
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的个人信息和朋友Jenny的爱好。
1.句意:我的中文名字叫王欣悦,大家叫我Ella。“go by+名字”意思是“被叫作、被称为”,固定短语。故填(b)y。
2.句意:现在我在7年级5班。根据“Now I’m in Class Five, ... Seven.”和首字母可知,此处指年级,grade“年级”。故填(G)rade。
3.句意:我是一个善良的女孩,性格很好。根据“I’m a kind girl ... a good character (性格).”和首字母可知,此处指有着好性格的女孩,“有着”with。故填(w)ith。
4.句意:弹钢琴和读书都是她的爱好。根据“Playing the piano and reading are both her ...”和首字母可知,读书和弹钢琴是爱好,“爱好”hobby,且此处是复数。故填(h)obbies。
5.句意:她钢琴弹得很好,她在空闲时间读了很多书。根据“She can play the piano ...”和首字母可知,她弹钢琴弹得好,well“好”,副词修饰动词。故填(w)ell。
6.句意:她钢琴弹得很好,她在空闲时间读了很多书。根据“he reads lots of books in her ... time”和首字母可知,她在空闲时间看书,free“空闲的”。故填(f)ree。
7.句意:她通过阅读和看视频学到了很多。根据“She learns a lot about it by ... and watching videos.”和首字母可知,通过阅读来了解中国文化。read“阅读”,且介词by后加动名词。故填(r)eading。
8.句意:她也擅长舞蹈和游泳。be good at doing“擅长做某事”,固定搭配。故填(g)ood。
9.句意:所以他看起来苗条。根据“She is also ... at dancing and swimming, so she looks ...”和首字母可知,因为她跳舞和游泳,所以看起来苗条,slim“苗条的”。故填(s)lim。
10.句意:她很有礼貌,总是对每个人说“请”和“谢谢”。根据“always says ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to everyone”和首字母可知,说“请”和“谢谢”说明有礼貌,polite“有礼貌的”。故填(p)olite。
重难语篇拔高练
What do you often do at weekends? How do you make your weekends interesting and colourful? Now let’s invite four children to t 1 about their weekends.
Hi, I’m Simon. I like my weekends very much. At weekends I can enjoy r 2 books. I often play v 3 with some boys on Saturday afternoons. We have a good time together.
Hello, everyone! My name is Andy. I’m 12 years old. I think it is great fun to p 4 table tennis with my friends at weekends. I also watch some table tennis games. My f 5 star is Wang Hao.
Hi, I am Lily. My age is 13. I l 6 with my family in Nanjing. I love shopping at weekends. I often s 7 with my mother. We buy a lot of food. I feel very happy.
G 8 to meet you! I’m Daniel. I’m a m 9 of the Drawing Club. I draw many t 10 a week. I want to be an artist. At weekends I always learn drawing in the club. Picasso is my hero.
【答案】
1.(t)alk 2.(r)eading 3.(v)olleyball 4.(p)lay 5.(f)avourite/(f)avorite 6.(l)ive 7.(s)hop 8.(G)lad 9.(m)ember 10.(t)imes
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个孩子在周末的不同活动和兴趣爱好。
1.句意:现在,让我们邀请四位小朋友来聊聊他们的周末。根据“about their weekends”和首字母“t”提示可知,此处是指谈论他们的周末情况;考查talk about“谈论”,动词短语;空前有动词不定式符号to,这里应用动词原形。故填(t)alk。
2.句意:在周末,我可以尽情地读书。根据空后“books”和首字母“r”提示可知,此处是指读书,考查read“阅读”,动词;空前为“enjoy”,这里考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,固定搭配,因此这里应用动名词reading。故填(r)eading。
3.句意:我常常在周六下午和一些男孩子一起打排球。根据空前“play”和首字母“v”提示可知,此处是指打排球,考查play volleyball,固定搭配。故填(v)olleyball。
4.句意:我觉得在周末和朋友们打乒乓球非常有趣。根据空后“table tennis”和首字母“p”提示可知,此处是指打乒乓球,考查play table tennis,固定搭配;空前有动词不定式符号to,这里应用动词原形。故填(p)lay。
5.句意:我最喜欢的明星是王皓。根据上文“I also watch some table tennis games.”和首字母“f”提示可知,安迪喜欢观看乒乓球比赛,所以此处是指王皓是安迪最喜欢的明星;考查favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词“star”。故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。
6.句意:我和家人一起住在南京。根据“I … with my family in Nanjing.”和首字母“l”提示可知,此处考查live in“居住在”,动词短语;句子时态为一般现在时,且主语为“I”,谓语动词应用原形。故填(l)ive。
7.句意:我经常和妈妈一起去购物。根据上文“I love shopping at weekends.”和首字母“s”提示可知,Lily喜欢周末购物,所以此处是指她常和她妈妈一起去购物;考查shop“购物”,动词;句子时态为一般现在时,且主语为“I”,谓语动词应用原形。故填(s)hop。
8.句意:很高兴见到你们!根据“to meet you”和首字母“G”可知,此处考查“Glad to meet you!”,这是常见的打招呼用语,其中glad“高兴的”,形容词,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填(G)lad。
9.句意:我是绘画俱乐部的成员。根据“a … of the Drawing Club”和首字母“m”提示可知,此处是指绘画俱乐部的成员;考查member“成员”,可数名词;空前有不定冠词a,这里应用名词单数形式。故填(m)ember。
10.句意:我每周会画很多次画。根据“many … a week”和首字母“t”提示可知,此处是指一周很多次;考查time“次,回”,可数名词;空前有“many”,这里应用名词复数形式times。故填(t)imes。
根据首字母提示,完成短文中所缺词汇。
This girl with glasses is Zhao Yiyi. She is 11 years old. She’s from HongKong, but she studies and lives in California, USA.She is good at w 1 . She always hopes to write her own book in English. Now her dream comes t 2 . Look at her new fairy tale book India and the Fairies (银蝶与仙女)! It came out in June, 2023.
What is the book about?
The book has six stories. E 3 of them has magic (魔法) and tries to tell us something big. “By reading the beautiful stories, we can a 4 people to love our friends and families, nature and animals, or anything beautiful,” said Zhao.
H 5 did she get the idea?
For example, Zhao likes reading the magazine National Geographic (国家地理). From it, she l 6 all dogs come from wolves. Then she gets the idea of the story Wolfsville.
What does it need to write fairy tales?
For Zhao, it’s important to think freely. “When I look at plants, I t 7 of fairies sitting on leaves,” Zhao said “You can be a little bolder (大胆的) with y 8 ideas”.
Patience (耐心) is important t 9 . She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in nature. She just w 10 for it to come to her again!
【答案】
1.(w)riting 2.(t)rue 3.(E)ach 4.(a)sk 5.(H)ow 6.(l)earns 7.(t)hink 8.(y)our 9.(t)oo 10.(w)aits
【导语】本文介绍了11岁的香港女孩写了一本名为《银蝶与仙女》的童话故事书,书中包含六个故事,创作灵感来源于她的想象力和自由思考。
1.句意:她擅长写作。根据后句“She always hopes to write her own book in English”及首字母提示可知,此处指她擅长“写作”,动词wirte“写”符合,且该句考查“be good at doing sth.”,表示“擅长做某事”,应用其动名词形式与之搭配。故填(w)riting。
2.句意:现在她的梦想成真了。结合前后句“She always hopes to write her own book in English”、“Look at her new fairy tale book India and the Fairies”及首字母提示可知,此处指她想写一本书的梦想“成真”了,应用形容词true与之搭配,“come true”表示“成真”。故填(t)rue。
3.句意:每个故事都有魔法,试图告诉我们一些重要的事情。根据“…of them has magic”及首字母提示可知,此处指“每个”故事,each“每个”符合,“each of sth.”表示“每一个……”,且句首首字母大写。故填(E)ach。
4.句意:通过阅读这些美丽的故事,我们可以让人们爱我们的朋友和家人、大自然和动物,或者任何美丽的东西。根据“we can…people to love our friends and families, nature and animals, or anything beautiful”及首字母提示可知,此处应指“让”人们爱家人和朋友……,应用ask与之构成动词短语,在句中作谓语,“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”,且情态动词后应用动词原形。故填(a)sk。
5. 句意:她是怎么得到这些想法的?根据下一段“She likes reading the magazine National Geographic…Then she got the idea of the story Wolfsville”及首字母提示可知,下文在详细介绍她如何获得的这些想法,可推测,此处应对她“如何”获得这些想法提出疑问,how“怎样”符合,表方式,且句首首字母大写。故填(H)ow。
6.句意:由此,她了解到所有的狗都来自狼。根据“…all dogs come from wolves”及首字母提示可知,此处应指“了解”,“learn”符合,且该句时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数形式,应用其对应的三单形式,在句中作谓语。故填(l)earns。
7.句意:当我看到植物时,我想到了坐在叶子上的仙女。根据前句“For Zhao, it’s important to think freely. ‘When I look at plants, I…of fairies sitting on leaves’”及首字母提示可知,创作时自由的想象很重要,此处应指看到植物时“想到……”,应用动词think“想”与之搭配,“think of”表示“想到”,且该句时态为一般现在时,主语为I,应用动词原形。故填(t)hink。
8.句意:你的想法可以大胆一点。结合语境及首字母提示可知,该句主语you为第二人称,此处应用与之对应的形容词性物主代词your“你的”作定语修饰ideas。故填(y)our。
9.句意:耐心也很重要。结合上一段“it’s important to think freely”及首字母可知,自由想象很重要,此处指耐心“也”很重要,应用too表示前者怎么样,后者也怎么样,意为“也”。故填(t)oo。
10.句意:她只是等待它再次来到她身边!结合“She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in nature.”及首字母提示可知,思绪飞走后,她在“等待”飞走的思绪又回来,wait“等待”符合,且该句时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数形式,应用动词三单形式作谓语。故填(w)aits。
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Unit 2 Hobbies
单元话题短文首字母填空练习
Unit 2 Hobbies单元话题:兴趣爱好
本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
Daniel is one of my new c 1 . He is a f 2 of science. He thinks science is very cool. It is all around us. Science c 3 our lives! Daniel often visits science m 4 . He gets to see all k 5 of things and learns a lot. At home, he likes to take things a 6 and learn how they work. He also f 7 things around the house! In his f 8 time, Daniel reads many science books. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his e 9 questions. He wants to be a scientist one day. I am sure his d 10 can come true.
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Hi! I’m Colin and I am looking for new friends now! I’m 11 years old and I l 1 in Nanjing. I love sport! I like r 2 , football and volleyball, but my favourite sport is tennis. I play it t 3 a week at a Tennis Club. Many of my friends are m 4 of the club, too. I hope to be a good tennis p 5 one day, like all my models. At the w 6 , I like to go on a picnic in the park with m 7 friends. I also like drawing and l 8 to music in my free time.
Do you like s 9 too? Do you like tennis? What other things do you enjoy? Send me an email and we can be f 10 ! Do you think so?
根据短文内容和所给首字母,写出完整单词
Many people say hobbies are for young people, b 1 my grandparents don’t think so. My grandpa likes swimming and j 2 . He likes all k 3 of ball games, too. He often p 4 table tennis. In fact, he is also a fun of s 5 . He can help f 6 things around the house. My grandmother is 69 years old. She is g 7 at painting and she likes reading books. In her f 8 time. she always learns how to paint well from books. My grandmother wants to be an a 9 . Maybe (也许) her dream can come t 10 .
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Danny is a clever boy. He is a s 1 at Sunshine Middle School. He e 2 playing basketball and he is good at it. He often plays basketball with his f 3 after school. The sport makes Danny very happy and helps him s 4 healthy. After dinner, he likes watching basketball m 5 on TV.
Danny’s brother is a high school student. He also likes playing basketball and he can play it very well. His favourite subject is B 6 . He is i 7 in different kinds of insects (昆虫) and plants, so he often goes to the library to read books about n 8 .
At weekends, they often go to the Basketball C 9 together. They learn many skills and have lots of f 10 .
首字母填空
My brother is a sports fan. He likes watching many kinds of ball games. He likes basketball, football, t 1 and badminton. And he does w 2 in football. He is in the school football team. My brother is also a m 3 of the Football Club. He takes exercise (锻炼) in the club e 4 day.
When he goes shopping, he always buys newspapers about s 5 and he often r 6 sports news. His school is very big and beautiful. There is a big playground in his school. He usually plays football w 7 his friends after school, and he wants to be a football p 8 . My brother often goes to the playground to w 9 the football games on Saturdays. He doesn’t w 10 to miss (错过) any wonderful one.
Hi there! I’m Sandy. I want to s 1 my favourite hobby and a bit about my friends and classmates with you. I love painting. My favourite artist is Xu Beihong. His paintings of horses are great w 2 of art. I want to be an artist like him some day. I hope my dream will c 3 true in the future.
Let me i 4 my friend Daniel to you. He is one of my best f 5 . Daniel’s favourite subjects are Maths and Computer Science. He is good a 6 them. He also enjoys p 7 Chinese chess and ping-pong with his dad.
I am new to Class l, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. My classmates are f 373
Simon is energetic and loves sport. Sandy is polite a 8 plays the piano well. Daniel, as I mentioned, loves Computer Science and is always ready to h 9 others. I am happy to be their friend.
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Maria is a running star in our school. She r 1 very fast and she eats a lot of healthy food. For b 2 , she has some bread and milk. She eats meat, vegetables and rice for lunch, but she doesn’t like fish. For supper, she likes vegetables, rice and s 3 . She often has some fruit after meals. She likes e 4 apples best. She seldom eats cakes. They are bad for her t 5 .
She is very b 6 every day because she has many things to d 7 . She often goes s 8 in summer. All the teachers love her. They think she is a good student. At home she is a good student. She often h 9 her parents with the housework. She would l 10 to be a dancer in the future.
Hello, everyone! My Chinese name is Wang Xinyue and I go b 1 Ella. I’m twelve years old. Now I’m in Class Five, G 2 Seven. I’m a kind girl w 3 a good character (性格).
Jenny is my best friend at school. Playing the piano and reading are both her h 4 . She can play the piano w 5 and she reads lots of books in her f 6 time. She is interested in Chinese history (历史). She learns a lot about it by r 7 and watching videos. She is also g 8 at dancing and swimming, so she looks s 9 . She is very p 10 and always says “please” and “thank you” to everyone. Do you want to be her friend?
重难语篇拔高练
What do you often do at weekends? How do you make your weekends interesting and colourful? Now let’s invite four children to t 1 about their weekends.
Hi, I’m Simon. I like my weekends very much. At weekends I can enjoy r 2 books. I often play v 3 with some boys on Saturday afternoons. We have a good time together.
Hello, everyone! My name is Andy. I’m 12 years old. I think it is great fun to p 4 table tennis with my friends at weekends. I also watch some table tennis games. My f 5 star is Wang Hao.
Hi, I am Lily. My age is 13. I l 6 with my family in Nanjing. I love shopping at weekends. I often s 7 with my mother. We buy a lot of food. I feel very happy.
G 8 to meet you! I’m Daniel. I’m a m 9 of the Drawing Club. I draw many t 10 a week. I want to be an artist. At weekends I always learn drawing in the club. Picasso is my hero.
根据首字母提示,完成短文中所缺词汇。
This girl with glasses is Zhao Yiyi. She is 11 years old. She’s from HongKong, but she studies and lives in California, USA.She is good at w 1 . She always hopes to write her own book in English. Now her dream comes t 2 . Look at her new fairy tale book India and the Fairies (银蝶与仙女)! It came out in June, 2023.
What is the book about?
The book has six stories. E 3 of them has magic (魔法) and tries to tell us something big. “By reading the beautiful stories, we can a 4 people to love our friends and families, nature and animals, or anything beautiful,” said Zhao.
H 5 did she get the idea?
For example, Zhao likes reading the magazine National Geographic (国家地理). From it, she l 6 all dogs come from wolves. Then she gets the idea of the story Wolfsville.
What does it need to write fairy tales?
For Zhao, it’s important to think freely. “When I look at plants, I t 7 of fairies sitting on leaves,” Zhao said “You can be a little bolder (大胆的) with y 8 ideas”.
Patience (耐心) is important t 9 . She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in nature. She just w 10 for it to come to her again!
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