Unit 1 Friendship Word power课时练习-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

译林版（2024）八年级英语上册Unit 1 Friendship Word power课时练习(05) （附答案） 【基础过关】 一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1. Our school will have a _________________(羽毛球运动)match next week. 2. There are all kinds of ________________(气球) hanging in the new shop . 3. Simon was very t_________________ and brought water for me. 4. My father is p__________________ enough to teach me how to swim. 5. He is energetic. He takes an a________________part in different sports. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Max is a ________________ (cheer) person. He never gives up on difficult tasks. 2. When spring comes, the garden is full of _______________(colour) flowers. 3. My father always gives me some _________________(use)advice. 4. I had a ______________ (sleep) night because I was worried about something. 5. I think your work is ______________ (mean), so you should try your best to do it. 6. Money is not ______________ (end), we should spend it wisely. 7. Be ______________ (care) when you cross the street. 8. We hope the weather will be fine, but it is getting ______________ (bad). 三、单项选择 1．—Why is Mike so popular among you? —Because he is always _________ enough to make us laugh. A．generous B．honest C．humorous D．patient 2. _______ of the two men is my uncle. A. The older B. Old C. The oldest D. Oldest 3．—Our English teacher asks us ________ English every day. —So my mother made me ________ the English text for half an hour yesterday evening. A．read; to read B．to read; to read C．to read; read D．read; reading 4. Shanghai is larger than _________ in China. A. any city B. any other city C. any other cities D. any cities 5. China is _________ country in the world. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third larges 6．Qian Xuesen is one of ________ scientists in China. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous 7．Mickey Mouse was always ready ________ his best to face any difficulties. A．trying B．try C．to try D．tried 8．— Peter, do you know something about the Changjiang River? — It is the third ________ river in the world. A．longer B．longest C．wider D．widest 【综合运用】 四、完形填空 Ben and Peter were in the same school. They were good friends. When June came, they had their exams. After the exams, they had a 1 vacation. They 2 the vacation in a small town. They took walks, went fishing and bike riding. They saw and heard 3 interesting things. They enjoyed 4 very much. One afternoon, the weather was very 5 . So they decided to 6 a river and swim in the cool water. They drove slowly and looked around. Suddenly Ben saw a 7 not far away. They drove there fast and stopped the car by the lake. 8 they took off their clothes and were going to jump into the water, a man came up to them and said, “Sorry. Swimming is not allowed (允许) in the lake!” “Why 9 you tell us about it before we took off our clothes?” Peter asked 10 . “But taking off clothes by the lake is allowed,” said the man. 1．A．two months B．two-months C．two months’ D．two month’s 2．A．took B．lost C．sent D．gave 3．A．a lot B．a lot of C．little D．a little 4．A．they B．their C．themselves D．theirs 5．A．hot B．cold C．windy D．rainy 6．A．find B．see C．make D．watch 7．A．zoo B．mountain C．park D．lake 8．A．So B．When C．If D．Although 9．A．did B．do C．not D．didn’t 10．A．happily B．angrily C．sadly D．carefully 五 、阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Five young people are talking about what is important to them in life. Gina: 1 It’s really important to me. I’m only 14, but I know what I want to do when I’m older. I want to be a doctor. Now I need to do well in all the subjects. If I study harder, I will get closer to my dream. Tom: Now staying healthy is important to me. We’d better have good living habits. I get up on time. I hardly eat junk food. I never stay up late. And I keep on exercising every day: 2 Kate: I don’t have any brothers or sisters, but I’m never unhappy because of my friends. 3 We like to go to the library, do sports and study together. We don’t need a lot of friends as long as they are good. John: It’s easy to say what’s important to me. My answer is sports. 4 I’m on two sports teams, and I practice four times a week. I needn’t practice on Sundays, and I watch sports games on the Internet. Paul: My family are more important to me than anything. We spend a lot of time together and help each other. When we are unhappy, 5 My cousins often come and then all of us sit around the table. We always have a great time. A．I love doing many kinds of sports. B．we always eat our dinner together. C．All of these are good for my health. D．Now I’m studying my school work hard. E．I don’t think anything is more important to me than friends. F．This is why I think it is always good for my body and mind. 1.___________2.___________3.___________4.__________5.__________ 六、首字母填空 Henry finds a job on a farm. He is the strongest and youngest. He eats more, sleeps more, but works l____1_____. He doesn’t like to use his head, so he knows little. He has to do some unskilled(无需特殊技能的）work. He always says he’s t___2_____ and hopes to have a good rest. So he gets less money than the o 3 . Winter is coming. The workers are getting r____4_____ for the next year. Only Henry does n____5____. The farmer tells him to cut down some trees in the forest. The young man has to go there w___6___ a chair. He feels lonely in the forest and is afraid of a___7____ in it. So he looks around and sings loudly. N____8_____ knows what he’s singing. After three days, Henry doesn’t cut down any trees. The farmer feels s___9____. He wants to find out how the young man is working there. To his anger(生气), Henry is sitting on the chair, cutting the tree. “___10_____ are you sitting here to cut the trees?” asks the farmer. “ Because I can’t work if I’m lying, sir.” 1.______________2.______________3.______________4.______________5.____________ 6.______________7.______________8.______________9.______________10.___________ 参考答案： 一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1. badminton 2. ballons 3. thoughtful 4. patient 5. active 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. cheerful 2. colourful 3. useful 4. sleepless 5. meaningful 6 . endless 7. careful 8.worse 三、单项选择 1-5 CACBA 6-8 DCB 四、完形填空 1-5 CABCA 6-10 ADBDB 五 、阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 1-5 DCEAB 六、首字母填空 1. less 2. tired 3. others 4. ready 5. nothing 6. with 7. animals 8. Nobody 9. strange 10. Why 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$