Unit 5 Play by the rules 知识点精选 -2025-2026学年 外研版（2024）八年级上册英语

外研版（2025）八年级上册英语Unit 5 Play by the rules 知识点精选 一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词 1. We must follow the t______ rules when crossing the road.（交通）（traffic） 2. In a game, everyone should follow the s______ rules.（相同的）（same） 3. Students are required to o______ the school rules.（遵守）（obey） 4. It's i______ to queue up when waiting for the bus.（重要的）（important） 5. Cheating in exams is a b______ of school rules.（违反）（breach） 6. The company has strict r______ about working hours.（规定）（regulations） 7. We should respect the r______ of different cultures.（规则）（rules） 8. The game has clear w______ rules for players.（获胜）（winning） 9. We need to be f______ in competition.（公平的）（fair） 10. Everyone should take r______ for their actions.（责任）（responsibility） 11. His h______ in the game made others unhappy.（行为）（behavior） 12. It's a good h______ to clean your room regularly.（习惯）（habit） 13. Justice means treating everyone e______.（平等地）（equally） 14. We should accept the r______ of our decisions.（结果）（results） 15. The teacher set some r______ for the class discussion.（规则）（rules） 16. Following rules helps keep social o______.（秩序）（order） 17. It's polite to a______ the rules of the host's home.（遵守）（abide by）（注：原空填abide） 18. Breaking public rules may lead to p______.（惩罚）（punishment） 19. The team discussed and a______ on new rules.（同意）（agreed） 20. Parents should t______ children to follow rules from an early age.（教）（teach） 21. The sign c______ the park rules clearly.（传达）（conveys） 22. We need to balance freedom and r______.（规则）（rules） 23. His d______ to follow rules won others' trust.（决心）（determination） 24. Different countries have different legal r______.（规定）（regulations） 25. Respecting rules shows m______ for others.（尊重）（respect） 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We should always ______ (follow) the rules.（follow） 2. He ______ (break) the window yesterday.（broke） 3. ______ (obey) traffic rules can keep us safe.（Obeying） 4. It's important ______ (be) fair in games.（to be） 5. She was punished for ______ (not follow) the instructions.（not following） 6. They ______ (make) some new rules for the club last week.（made） 7. If you ______ (not obey) the rules, you will be in trouble.（don't obey） 8. We need to learn how ______ (take) responsibility for our actions.（to take） 9. The students are told ______ (keep) quiet in the library.（to keep） 10. He is trying his best ______ (improve) his behavior.（to improve） 11. ______ (follow) rules is a basic social skill.（Following） 12. They ______ (discuss) the new class rules now.（are discussing） 13. My brother ______ (teach) me to obey traffic rules when I was young.（taught） 14. If we ______ (follow) the plan, we will finish on time.（follow） 15. She enjoys ______ (help) others understand the rules.（helping） 16. He ______ (can) recite all school rules at the age of 8.（could） 17. The teacher said that rules ______ (be) made to protect everyone.（are） 18. We ______ (review) the game rules before starting.（will review） 19. ______ (you) parents often remind you to follow rules?（Do） 20. He said he ______ (obey) the team rules from then on.（would obey） 三、句型转换 1. We should follow the rules at school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ the rules at school?（Should; follow） 2. He broke the window yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ yesterday?（What did; do） 3.  Obeying the rules is very important.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ obeying the rules is!（How important） 4. They will make some new rules next month.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they make some new rules?（When will） 5. You should be honest.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ honest.（shouldn't be） 6. It's important to follow the rules.（改为同义句） ______ the rules is important.（Following） 7. He goes to school by bike every day to follow the traffic rules.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he go to school by bike every day?（Why does） 8.  There are some rules in our daily life.（改为一般疑问句） ______ there ______ rules in our daily life?（Are; any） 9.  "I will follow the rules," she said.（改为间接引语） She said that she ______ ______ the rules.（would follow） 10.  We mustn't talk loudly in the library.（改为祈使句） ______ ______ loudly in the library.（Don't talk） 4、 完成句子 1. 我们应该遵守交通规则以确保安全。We should ______ the ______ rules to keep safe.（obey; traffic） 2. 在比赛中公平竞争很重要。It's important to ______ ______ in the game.（play fairly） 3. 他因为违反规定受到了惩罚。He was punished for ______ the ______.（breaking; regulations） 4. 学生们应该按时完成作业，这是学校规定。Students should finish their homework on time. It's a ______ ______ the school.（rule of） 5. 每个人都应该为自己的行为负责。Everyone should ______ ______ for their own actions.（take responsibility） 6. 遵守规则能帮助我们养成好习惯。______ the rules can help us ______ good habits.（Following; develop） 7. 公平对待每个人是正义的体现。Treating everyone ______ is a sign of ______.（equally; justice） 8. 我们必须接受自己决定带来的结果。We must accept the ______ of our own ______.（results; decisions） 9. 他在课堂上的不良行为违反了纪律。His bad ______ in class was a ______ of discipline.（behavior; breach） 10. 制定并遵守规则能让社会更和谐。Making and ______ the rules can make society more ______.（obeying; harmonious） 答案： 一、1.traffic 2.same 3.obey 4.important 5.breach 6.regulations 7.rules 8.winning 9.fair 10.responsibility 11.behavior 12.habit 13.equally 14.results 15.rules 16.order 17.abide 18.punishment 19.agreed 20.teach 21.conveys 22.rules 23.determination 24.regulations 25.respect 二、1.follow 2.broke 3.Obeying 4.to be 5.not following 6.made 7.don't obey 8.to take 9.to keep 10.to improve 11.Following 12.are discussing 13.taught 14.follow 15.helping 16.could 17.are 18.will review 19.Do 20.would obey 三、1.Should; follow 2.What did; do 3.How important 4.When will 5.shouldn't be 6.Following 7.Why does 8.Are; any 9.would follow 10.Don't talk 四、1.obey; traffic 2.play fairly 3.breaking; regulations 4.rule of 5.take responsibility 6.Following; develop 7.equally; justice 8.results; decisions 9.behavior; breach 10.obeying; harmonious 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$