Unit 6 At one with nature 课时作业1-2-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 6　At one with nature 基础知识训练 课时作业1 一.词形变化填空 1．He did many things to ____________ his girlfriend，and he thought it would be a ____________ thing if she was ____________ with him.(please) 2．The expert says the strange fruit does no ____________ to our health.In other words，it is ____________.(harm) 3．When it comes to ____________，____________ in the developed countries ____________ the most energy in the world.(consume) 4．The club is ____________ to those who want to learn Chinese.Join it，and you will ____________ a lot from it.(benefit) 5．Those naughty children on the playground are very ____________ and they seem to have limitless ____________.(energy) 6．A person’s life is ____________ but knowledge is ____________.(limit) 7．If everyone can live in ____________ with others，our society will become more ____________.(harmony) 8．Henry Adams，a ____________，was carried out to sea by a strong wind while ____________.(sail) 9．In the ____________ region，we should spare no effort to ____________ our environment，because it is shared by all the human beings.(beauty) 10．The ____________ has chosen blue and white as the main colors while drawing the ____________ for the house.(design) 二.选词填空、 1．Do remember to cut off the power or it may ____________ a big fire. 2．In my opinion，only hard work can help us __________ our dream ____________ reality. 3．It was said that this forest once ____________ varieties of birds and insects. 4．This tribe uses folk songs to ________________ some of their traditional customs. 5．Besides its amazing scenery，the park is also ________________ its rich biological diversity. 6．Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again.Half a million pigs and ________________ chickens were dead. 三．单句语法填空 1. With better education，people will be able to build a better society in harmony______ nature. 2. When children grow up，their ideas will be______of harmony with their parents’. 3. You should create a ___ ___ (harmony) environment to get along with others，which can help you greatly. 4.The Silence Machine is a device designed (stop) unwanted sound from affecting you. 5.The method is specifically designed use in small groups. 6.Do you think the traffic accident was caused by accident or design? 7. Too much direct sunlight will do harm the plants. 8. As a matter of fact，this insect is (harm) to crops. 9. As we all know，there is no harm giving up smoking. 10. It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced a modern hotel. 11. John is ill and I want to know who is going to take (he) place. 12.The young man has won the election by narrow majority. 13.The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were (narrow) beaten. 14.He (narrow) his eyes in the strong light of the sun when he went out of the room. 15. As we all know，books are the source of knowledge， which I benefit a lot. 16. For those who can stomach it，working out before breakfast may be _(benefit) for health than eating first，according to a study of meal timing and physical activity. 17. If I am lucky enough to be elected，I will make every effort to serve the benefit of students and our club. 18. We had a woman patient who was recovering from a knee (replace) operation. 19. __(beautiful)restored(修复) to its 1860 appearance，the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln’s home for 17 years. 20. Humor can make one __(energy) in his work，study，and life. 21. May 7: The State Council released Guidelines on Conducting COVID－19 (prevent) and Control on an Ongoing Basis. 22. (design) Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. 23. There’s also the added bonus that electric planes are just much more (please)to fly in. 24. Before one of these workouts，the men skipped breakfast，meaning that they exercised on a (complete) empty stomach after a long overnight fast (禁食). 25. Phone carriers and_ (consume) need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is real. Unit 6　At one with nature 基础知识训练 课时作业2 一．词形变化练 1.We had a woman patient who was recovering from a knee (replace) operation. 2 (beautiful)restored(修复) to its 1860 appearance，the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln’s home for 17 years. 3.Humor can make one __(energy) in his work，study，and life. 4.May 7: The State Council released Guidelines on Conducting COVID－19 (prevent) and Control on an Ongoing Basis. 5. (design) Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. 6.There’s also the added bonus that electric planes are just much more (please)to fly in. 7.Before one of these workouts，the men skipped breakfast，meaning that they exercised on a (complete) empty stomach after a long overnight fast (禁食). 8.Phone carriers and_ (consume) need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is real. 二 固定用法练 1.Chinese traditional virtues should be passed from generation to generation. 2.The Rockies are home bears and mountain lions. 3.If there’d been a halfway decent house rent on this island，I would have taken it. 4.Water will be turned steam if it is heated to its boiling point. 5.Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals，if not handled properly，may lead spreading diseases. 6.She has to work the limits of a fairly tight budget. 7.We can’t be any (bad) off than we are already. 8.In my opinion，keeping dogs should not be banned，but limited certain areas. 9.He was seen (enter) the building about the time the crime was committed. 10.Running is a good way to keep fit.Similarly，riding a bicycle is good our health. 三 熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 1.Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper._ 2.The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.__ 3.Once the book you’ve requested is delivered to the nearest branch，they will inform you by e－mail，so you can pick it up. 四 一词多义——根据语境选出shallow的含义 A.adj.微弱的　B.adj.浅的　C.adj.肤浅的 1.The water in this area is very shallow. 2.Daisy thinks that proud Jack is a shallow boy. 3.Her breath was so shallow that we could hardly hear it. 五.经典句式仿写 1．这是一项对社区所有残障人士都有好处的政策。(v.-ing作定语) This is a policy ________________________ in the neighborhood. 2．我盼望父亲放弃那个我应该把我的收入上交的想法。(doing的复合结构) I looked forward to ____________________________________ that I should hand in my income. 3．虽然许多人对于网络投票的负面影响感到困惑，但是现在网络投票仍然受欢迎。(while引导让步状语从句) ____________________________________ the negative side of the Internet voting，it is still popular nowadays. 参考答案： 课时作业1： 1. 词形变化填空 1．He did many things to please his girlfriend，and he thought it would be a pleasant thing if she was pleased with him.(please) 2．The expert says the strange fruit does no harm to our health.In other words，it is harmless.(harm) 3．When it comes to consumption，consumers in the developed countries consume the most energy in the world.(consume) 4．The club is beneficial to those who want to learn Chinese.Join it，and you will benefit a lot from it.(benefit) 5．Those naughty children on the playground are very energetic and they seem to have limitless energy.(energy) 6．A person’s life is limited but knowledge is limitless.(limit) 7．If everyone can live in harmony with others，our society will become more harmonious. (harmony) 8．Henry Adams，a sailor，was carried out to sea by a strong wind while sailing.(sail) 9．In the beautiful region，we should spare no effort to beautify our environment，because it is shared by all the human beings.(beauty) 10．The designer has chosen blue and white as the main colors while drawing the design for the house.(design) 二.选词填空 1．Do remember to cut off the power or it may lead to a big fire. 2．In my opinion，only hard work can help us turn our dream into reality. 3．It was said that this forest once was home to varieties of birds and insects. 4．This tribe uses folk songs to pass down some of their traditional customs. 5．Besides its amazing scenery，the park is also famous for its rich biological diversity. 6．Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again.Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were dead. 三．单句语法填空 1.With better education，people will be able to build a better society in harmony with nature. 2.When children grow up，their ideas will be out of harmony with their parents’. 3.You should create a harmonious (harmony) environment to get along with others，which can help you greatly. 4.The Silence Machine is a device specially designed to__stop (stop) unwanted sound from affecting you. 5.The method is specifically designed for use in small groups. 6.Do you think the traffic accident was caused by accident or by design? 7.Too much direct sunlight will do harm to the plants. 8.As a matter of fact，this insect is harmless/harmful(harm) to crops. 9.As we all know，there is no harm in giving up smoking. 10.It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with/by a modern hotel. 11.John is ill and I want to know who is going to take his (he) place. 12.The young man has won the election by a narrow majority. 13.The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were narrowly (narrow) beaten. 14.He narrowed (narrow) his eyes in the strong light of the sun when he went out of the room. 15.As we all know，books are the source of knowledge，from which I benefit a lot. 16.For those who can stomach it，working out before breakfast may be more__beneficial__(benefit) for health than eating first，according to a study of meal timing and physical activity. 17.If I am lucky enough to be elected，I will make every effort to serve for the benefit of students and our club. 18. We had a woman patient who was recovering from a knee replacement (replace) operation. 19. Beautifully __(beautiful)restored(修复) to its 1860 appearance，the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln’s home for 17 years. 20. Humor can make one energetic __(energy) in his work，study，and life. 21. May 7: The State Council released Guidelines on Conducting COVID－19 prevention (prevent) and Control on an Ongoing Basis. 22. Designer (design) Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. 23. There’s also the added bonus that electric planes are just much more pleasant (please)to fly in. 24. Before one of these workouts，the men skipped breakfast，meaning that they exercised on a completely (complete) empty stomach after a long overnight fast (禁食). 25. Phone carriers and_ consumers (consume) need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is real. 课时作业2： 一 词形变化练 1.We had a woman patient who was recovering from a knee replacement (replace) operation. 2.Beautifully__(beautiful)restored(修复) to its 1860 appearance，the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln’s home for 17 years. 3.Humor can make one energetic__(energy) in his work，study，and life. 4.May 7: The State Council released Guidelines on Conducting COVID－19 Prevention(prevent) and Control on an Ongoing Basis. 5.Designer(design) Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. 6.There’s also the added bonus that electric planes are just much more pleasant (please)to fly in. 7.Before one of these workouts，the men skipped breakfast，meaning that they exercised on a completely (complete) empty stomach after a long overnight fast (禁食). 8.Phone carriers and__consumers (consume) need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is real. 二 固定用法练 1.Chinese traditional virtues should be passed down from generation to generation. 2.The Rockies are home to bears and mountain lions. 3.If there’d been a halfway decent house for__rent on this island，I would have taken it. 4.Water will be turned into steam if it is heated to its boiling point. 5.Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals，if not handled properly，may lead to spreading diseases. 6.She has to work within__the limits of a fairly tight budget. 7.We can’t be any worse(bad) off than we are already. 8.In my opinion，keeping dogs should not be banned，but limited to certain areas. 9.He was seen to__enter(enter) the building about the time the crime was committed. 10.Running is a good way to keep fit.Similarly，riding a bicycle is good for our health. 三 熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 1.(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper.__n.(纸)张 2.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.____n.优点；妙处 3.(2020·天津7月卷)Once the book you’ve requested is delivered to the nearest branch，they will inform you by e－mail，so you can pick it up.n.分店 四一词多义——根据语境选出shallow的含义 A.adj.微弱的　B.adj.浅的　C.adj.肤浅的 1.The water in this area is very shallow.B 2.Daisy thinks that proud Jack is a shallow boy.C 3.Her breath was so shallow that we could hardly hear it.A 五 经典句式仿写 1．这是一项对社区所有残障人士都有好处的政策。(v.­ing作定语) This is a policy benefiting all the disabled in the neighborhood. 2． 我盼望父亲放弃那个我应该把我的收入上交的想法。(doing的复合结构) I looked forward to my father giving up the idea that I should hand in my income. 3．虽然许多人对于网络投票的负面影响感到困惑，但是现在网络投票仍然受欢迎。(while引导让步状语从句) While many people are puzzled at the negative side of the Internet voting，it is still popular nowadays. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$