Unit 5 Into the wild 课时作业1-2-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

B1U5 Into the wild 基础知识训练 课时作业1 一.词形变化填空 1．What ____________ me most was that the photographer had an ____________ appetite for American country music.(amaze) 2．We were ____________ by the ____________ news that the man in charge of the charity died suddenly yesterday.(shock) 3．The only __________ who __________ the terrible car accident told her friends that it was the safety belt that contributed to her __________.(survive) 4．The teacher asked the students to ____________ on the math class，because lack of ____________ resulted in poor academic performance.(concentrate) 5．A banking firm provides a ____________ of products to serve ____________ types of customers.(vary) 6．He said with ____________ that he ____________ to travel across the Atlantic and nothing could make him less ____________.(determine) 7．It is winter now，so it is __________ cold in this area and the lake has __________ over.(freeze) 8．He gradually __________ from the sadness with the help of his friends and sister，and everyone was waiting for his full __________.(recover) 9．The ____________ has ____________ a wide range of street scenes，and his ____________ are popular on the Internet.(photograph) 10．In order to ____________ these practical problems，we must find someone who has the ability to come up with effective ____________.(solve) 二.选词填空 1．After _____________ his illness，he went to the hotel and lived in a big room reserved for him. 2．While making the speech，Richard referred to his notes ________________________ because of nervousness. 3．It’s dangerous for a green hand like you to drive _________________ 120 kilometers an hour. 4．She used to work 50 hours a week，but recently she’s ________________ on account of her poor health. 5．David tried his best and ran as fast as he could，but he still failed to keep up with others ____________. 6．With mountains and fields covered with heavy snow，it is the hardest time for animals and birds to find anything to ____________. 三．单句语法填空 1.Half an hour later，he sought his favorite toy in the basket，which made him very happy. 2. He sought (climb) over the fence，but failed. 3. The foreigners have sought help the local government. 4. It was a shock that a huge snake， (measure) over two meters long，was found dead in a nearby cave. 5You should take effective (measure) to improve your working conditions. 6. In the old days，my mother always made new clothes my own measure with Spring Festival coming. 7.She eventually determined (work) twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time. 8.He proved that it’s not what happens to us that (determine) our lives—it’s what we make of what happens. 9._ (determine) to do this on my own，I spent several weeks going door－to－door for a job，but found little response. 10.He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and (determine). 11. You will be (amaze) at the progress we have made in such a short time. 12.There is an (amaze) world out there，and it needs our children as much as they need it. 13.The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that (survive) China’s long history. 14.The movie is about and the choices we all make when we want to ，in which the have much difficulty in .(survive) 15.I don’t know how they all manage to survive Mary’s low salary. 16. As far as I know，the old lady survived her husband 5 years. 17.She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate her studies. 18.He made a (concentrate) effort to find the solution to the problem. 19.She needed all her powers of (concentrate) to stop the boy from sliding into the hall. B1U5 Into the wild 基础知识训练 课时作业2 一 词形变化练 1.One afternoon，while attempting to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was (eventual) discovered to be a heart attack. 2.On her day of discharge，we shared in her delight at her (recover). 3.It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and (freeze) fog hung in the air. 4. Jones was _(shock)when she said that she didn’t actually mind being cheated. 5.In the past，there was often an automatic (react) to increased traffic: just widen the roads，says Mark Poch，the Bellevue Transportation Department’s traffic engineering manager. 6.However，the majority of people are (effect) speakers because they train to be. 7.It (crash) through a wooden fence and disappeared. 8.Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program，students are hired each year in a (various) of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service. 9.The company (found) in 2017 now has several offices in Europe. 10.The government will provide temporary (accommodate) for up to three thousand homeless people. 二 固定用法练 There are three main classes of drugs，of which each has a different effect the body. 2.But for your error，it might have been easier for you to pass the driving test. all，you had high－quality training. 3.There is no doubt that the increase in demand leads _the rise in prices. 4.This is such a difficult question as nobody can work . 5.This flight is now heading for Paris a speed of 1，000 kilometres an hour. 6.Then you usually lay there just staring the ceiling，thinking about everything that could go wrong. 7.The house，which was completed in 1856，was famous _its huge marble staircase. 8.It may take a long time to find a solution the problem. 9.It’s high time we (destroy) the old world and build a new one. 10.Mr Lee had a close encounter death and the accident had a profound effect on him. 三 熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 1.Southbank，at an eastern bend in the Thames，is the center of British skateboarding，where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing._ 2.(2020·天津5月卷)Note：Replacement cards will be available for you to collect seven working days after making the request.As a security measure，you are requested to collect your card in person at the SAC._ 四．一词多义 根据语境选出position的含义 A.n.职位，职务　B.n.位置　C.n.地位 D.n.见解；立场；态度　E.vt.把……放在适当的位置 ① In a wired world with constant global communication，we’re all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear.__ ②Researchers from Brigham Young University discovered that fathers are in a unique position to help their adolescent children learn persistence. ③Who is eligible：Students aged 15 or older.Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. ④From his position on the cliff top，he had a good view of the harbour. ⑤What’s the Party’s position on tax reform？ 五.经典句式仿写 1．没有人可以否认，我们生活在一个在线学习越来越流行的时代。(when引导定语从句) No one can deny the fact that we are living in an age ____________________________________. 2．我们周围有许多受人尊敬的人，对我来说，我最尊敬的人是我的英语老师。(强调句) There are many respectable people around us，and for me ________________________________. 3．她越想这件事就越感到沮丧。(the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..)(读后续写之心情描写) _______________________________________________________________________________ 4．这就是我极力推荐参观这个令人惊叹的展览的主要原因。(why 引导定语从句) This is the main reason ____________________________________________________. 5．经理什么也没说，这使他感到很不安。(which引导非限制性定语从句) The manager said nothing，___________________________ 参考答案： 课时作业1： 一.词形变化填空 1．What amazed me most was that the photographer had an amazing appetite for American country music.(amaze) 2．We were shocked by the shocking news that the man in charge of the charity died suddenly yesterday.(shock) 3．The only survivor who survived the terrible car accident told her friends that it was the safety belt that contributed to her survival.(survive) 4．The teacher asked the students to concentrate on the math class，because lack of concentration resulted in poor academic performance.(concentrate) 5．A banking firm provides a variety of products to serve various types of customers.(vary) 6．He said with determination that he determined to travel across the Atlantic and nothing could make him less determined.(determine) 7．It is winter now，so it is freezing cold in this area and the lake has frozen over.(freeze) 8．He gradually recovered from the sadness with the help of his friends and sister，and everyone was waiting for his full recovery.(recover) 9．The photographer has photographed a wide range of street scenes，and his photographs are popular on the Internet.(photograph) 10．In order to solve these practical problems，we must find someone who has the ability to come up with effective solutions.(solve) 二.选词填空 1．After recovering from his illness，he went to the hotel and lived in a big room reserved for him. 2．While making the speech，Richard referred to his notes from time to time because of nervousness. 3．It’s dangerous for a green hand like you to drive at a speed of 120 kilometers an hour. 4．She used to work 50 hours a week，but recently she’s cut down on account of her poor health. 5．David tried his best and ran as fast as he could，but he still failed to keep up with others after all. 6．With mountains and fields covered with heavy snow，it is the hardest time for animals and birds to find anything to feed on. 3． 单句语法填空 1.Half an hour later，he sought out his favorite toy in the basket，which made him very happy. 2.He sought to__climb (climb) over the fence，but failed. 3.The foreigners have sought help from the local government. 4.It was a shock that a huge snake，measuring(measure) over two meters long，was found dead in a nearby cave. 5.You should take effective measures(measure) to improve your working conditions. 6.In the old days，my mother always made new clothes to my own measure with Spring Festival coming. 7.She eventually determined to__work(work) twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time. 8.He proved that it’s not what happens to us that determines(determine) our lives—it’s what we make of what happens. 9.__Determined (determine) to do this on my own，I spent several weeks going door－to－door for a job，but found little response. 10.He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination(determine). 11.You will be amazed (amaze) at the progress we have made in such a short time. 12.There is an amazing world out there，and it needs our children as much as they need it. 13.The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has__survived (survive) China’s long history. 14.The movie is about survival and the choices we all make when we want to survive，in which the survivors have much difficulty in surviving.(survive) 15.I don’t know how they all manage to survive on Mary’s low salary. 16.As far as I know，the old lady survived her husband by 5 years. 17.She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. 18.He made a concentrated(concentrate) effort to find the solution to the problem. 19.She needed all her powers of concentration(concentrate) to stop the boy from sliding into the hall. 课时作业2： 一 词形变化练 1.One afternoon，while attempting to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was eventually(eventual) discovered to be a heart attack. 2.On her day of discharge，we shared in her delight at her recovery(recover). 3.It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and freezing(freeze) fog hung in the air. 4.Jones was shocked__(shock)when she said that she didn’t actually mind being cheated. 5.In the past，there was often an automatic reaction(react) to increased traffic: just widen the roads，says Mark Poch，the Bellevue Transportation Department’s traffic engineering manager. 6.However，the majority of people are effective (effect) speakers because they train to be. 7.It crashed__(crash) through a wooden fence and disappeared. 8.Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program，students are hired each year in a variety (various) of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service. 9.The company founded (found) in 2017 now has several offices in Europe. 10.The government will provide temporary accommodation(accommodate) for up to three thousand homeless people. 二 固定用法练 1.There are three main classes of drugs，of which each has a different effect on/upon the body. 2.But for your error，it might have been easier for you to pass the driving test.After all，you had high－quality training. 3.There is no doubt that the increase in demand leads to__the rise in prices. 4.This is such a difficult question as nobody can work out. 5.This flight is now heading for Paris at a speed of 1，000 kilometres an hour. 6.Then you usually lay there just staring at the ceiling，thinking about everything that could go wrong. 7.The house，which was completed in 1856，was famous for__its huge marble staircase. 8.It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem. 9.It’s high time we destroyed/should__destroy (destroy) the old world and build a new one. 10.Mr Lee had a close encounter with death and the accident had a profound effect on him. 三 熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 1.Southbank，at an eastern bend in the Thames，is the center of British skateboarding，where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing.__n.碰撞 2.Note：Replacement cards will be available for you to collect seven working days after making the request.As a security measure，you are requested to collect your card in person at the SAC.__n.措施 ■一词多义 1.根据语境选出cut down的含义 ①He tried to cut down on smoking but failed.B ②Cut down the article so as to make it fit the space available on the paper.C ③He cut down the tree and cut it up for firewood.A ④Hunger，cold and illness cut down many of the villagers.D 2.根据语境选出position的含义 A.n.职位，职务　B.n.位置　C.n.地位 D.n.见解；立场；态度　E.vt.把……放在适当的位置 ① In a wired world with constant global communication，we’re all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear.__E ②Researchers from Brigham Young University discovered that fathers are in a unique position to help their adolescent children learn persistence.C ③Who is eligible：Students aged 15 or older.Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.__A ④From his position on the cliff top，he had a good view of the harbour.B ⑤What’s the Party’s position on tax reform？D 五.经典句式仿写 1． 没有人可以否认，我们生活在一个在线学习越来越流行的时代。(when引导定语从句) No one can deny the fact that we are living in an age when online learning is becoming more and more popular. 2． 我们周围有许多受人尊敬的人，对我来说，我最尊敬的人是我的英语老师。(强调句) There are many respectable people around us，and for me it is my English teacher that/who I respect most. 3．她越想这件事就越感到沮丧。(the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..)(读后续写之心情描写) The more she thought about it，the more depressed she felt. 3． 这就是我极力推荐参观这个令人惊叹的展览的主要原因。(why 引导定语从句) This is the main reason why I highly recommend a visit to the amazing exhibition. 5．经理什么也没说，这使他感到很不安。(which引导非限制性定语从句) The manager said nothing，which made him feel very upset. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$