湖北省孝感市孝昌县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末学情调研英语试卷

2024一2025学年度下学期初中期末学情调研 八年级英语试卷 ,(考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：90分)】 温繁提示： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘 贴在答题卡上指定的位星。 2选择题的作答：选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在 本试卷、草璃纸和答题卡上的非答题区城均上无效。 3非选择题作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区城内，写在本试卷、草路纸 和答题卡上的非答题区域均上无效。 4.余是范图：八年级下册Units1-10。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分(90分)】 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hou Changliang,36,was a volunteer teacher from Hunan.In 2011,after graduating from college, Hou 1 a government-funded volunteer program.He then taught in rural schools in Guangxi,Guizhou and Yunnan for 12 years. From 2018,Hou started to share pictures of his everyday life2people on the video-sharing platform Douyin.The videos have3 more than 7.3 million likes.Recently,his story has become well-known all over the country.What's the4 thing to help develop rural education? With first-hand experience,Hou would say it's not buying new books or desks,5 a change of mindset(思维模式) For example,for two years,he had to fight the drop-out rate (of his students in Guangxi. Local people often didn't pay much attention to their children's education,6 the education of girls.Once he had to spend hours persuading (a girl's father to let 7 finish nine years of 八年级英语第1页（共8页） free compulsory(义务的)education. Hou also 8 rural students to understand and love their hometown.So they will care about the future and development of their hometown. He could feel his students'9 in city life.They once asked him what amusement parks and subways were.He then realized that textbooks focus on()city life but 10 include rural life."If rural students admire the city life described in 11,they may just want to go away from home,"he said. So he sometimes 12 rural life into his teaching.He also turned farming work,13 collecting bamboo shoots()into topics for writing tasks and math problems.He wanted the young people to feel proud of their 14. "They(rural students)need to leave the mountains and sce a15 world,but they are also the hope of rural areas,"said Hou.He sincerely hopes that rural students can change their lives. ()1A.took notice of B.took part in C.took away D.took action )2A.with. B.from C.of D.at ( )3A.reported B.got C.met D.pointed ()4A.most interesting B.casiest C.laziest D.most important （)5A.but B.and C.so D.though ( )6 A.specially B.generally C.traditionally D.especially g ( )7A.him B.her C.it D.them （)8A.warned B.invited C.promised D.encouraged ( )9 A.progress B.purpose C.research D.interest ( )10A.often B.hardly C.always D.sometimes （)lA.pictures B.films C.stories D.textbooks ( )12A.separated B.supposed C.included D.imagined )13 A.for example B.in place C.such as D.as well as ( )14A.schools B.hometowns C.parents D.teachers )15 A.larger B.more difficult C.cleaner D.more serious 八年级英语第2页（共8页） 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳进项。 A Welcome to Shennong Zoo! Everyone enters for free on June Ist.On all other days,adults pay Y80 and children aged from 5 to 12 years old pay Y40.Children under 5 years old enter for free. Opening hours are from 8:00 a.m.to 6 p.m.Buy tickets at www.shennongzoo.com or at the entrance (If you buy tickets online,you can pay Y5 to enjoy mini bus rides.Usual price is Y10.) This National Day,take part in a drawing or writing competition and win free tickets for a year for your family! Drawing Competition Writing competition Draw a picture of your favorite animal in this zoo. Write a story about your favorite animal in the 200. Rules:Choose to sit anywhere in the zoo to draw. Rules:Use the writing paper from the zoo.Email Finish drawing before you leave the zoo.Use the your writing at shennongzoo@163.com before drawing paper from the zoo. Oet 10. )16.Jack,ten years old and his parents are going to Shennong Zoo on May Ist,they should pay A.￥120 B.￥160 C.￥200 D.￥240 ()17.If you buy tickets online,you can A.get free bus rides B.get cheaper bus rides C.get the chance to join in the drawing competition D.get the chance to join in the writing competition )18.If you take part in the drawing competition,you can A.use your own drawing paper B.draw anything you like in the zoo C.sit at any place in the zoo D.finish your picture after going back home ()19.The story in the writing competition is about A.the visitor's favorite animal in the zoo B.the visitor's family C.the trip to this zoo D.the visitor's favorite place in the coo )20.Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE? A.It's open for 12 hours a day. B.It has two competitions every Children's Day. C.The price of the mini bus isY5. D.It's free to enter the zoo on Children's Day. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） B During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape.When I traveled across to the other side of the island ().I could see the other islands,and I said to myself,"Perhaps I can get there with a boat,Perhaps I can get back to England one day." So I decided to make myself a boat,I cut down a big tree,and then began to make a long hole ( in it,It was hard work,but about six months later,I had a very fine canoe )Next.I had to get it down to the sea.How silly I was!Why didn't I think before I began work?Of course,the canoe was too heavy.I couldn't move it!I pulled and pushed and tried everything.but it didn't move.I was very unhappy for a long time after that. That happened in my fourth year on the island.In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoc, but I did not try to escape in it.The boat was too small for a long joumey,and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now,not my prison,and I was just happy to be alive.A year or two later,I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island.I also built myself a second house there,and so I had two homes. My life was still busy from momning to night,There were always things to do or to make,I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals.They looked very strange,it is true,but they kept me dry in the rain. I kept food and tools at both my houses,and also wild goats ()There were many goats on the island,and I made fields with high fences()to keep them in.They learnt to take food from me,and soon I had goats'milk to drink every day.I also worked hard in my corn ()fields.And so many years went by. ( )21.Where this article might come from A.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer B.Little Women C.Robinson Crusoe D.Peter Pan )22.The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to A.escape in it B.get to the other side of the island C.use it for food D.go around the island ()23.To survive(生存)，the writer did the following EXCEPT A.keeping goats for milk B.making clothes from animal skins C.working in the comfields D.going fishing in the sea 八年级英语第4页（共8页） ()24.Why didn't the writer use his first canoe? A.Because it was too small for a long journey. B.Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea. C.Because there was something wrong with it. D.Because the writer was busy building a second house. )25.From the story,we can learn that A.the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island B.the writer had nothing to do on the wild island C.the writer tried to escape in the second canoe,but failed. D.the writer was in prison on the island,losing his freedom. C Do you know that we also do communication with ourselves from time to time?Picture this:Your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast.Many foods come to your mind:pancakes,bread, porridge..Until you tell your mom that you want to eat pancakes,you are communicating with yourself. We call it intrapersonal communication ()This can be talking,reading,writing,thinking to ourselves,understanding and remembering something. Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives.Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better.When you're comfortable with who you are,and you know what you want,you can better get on with yourself.Also,intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings.When you find that your mind is full of negative thoughts and feelings,and they make you sad,you will try to cheer up and get rid of (these unhappy thoughts and feelings.. What's-more,intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others'shocs when you talk to or listen to them.Then,you can better understand and get on with them. )26.How docs the writer explain intrapersonal communication in Paragraph 1? A.He shows some facts. B.He provides numbers. C.He gives an example. D.He makes comparison. )27.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.The right ways of intrapersonal communication. B.The good points of intrapersonal communication. C.The problems of intrapersonal communication. D.The rules of intrapersonal communication. 八年级英语第5页（共8页） ()28.What does the underlined word"negative"mean in Paragraph 3? "A.Important. B.Bad. C.Wonderful D.Usual. ()29.What does the writer want to tell us by using"put yourself in others'shoes"? A.To improve yourself. B.To learn from lessons. C.To be very frightened or nervous. D.To be in someone else's situation. (。 )30.What is the best title for this passage? A.The Importance of Communication B.Learn to Communicate With Yourself C.How to Communicate Better With Others D.Get Rid of Negative Thoughts Through Communication 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中 有一项为多余选项。 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing.Many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828.His father wanted him to become a lawyer().31 At first he wrote plays for the theater.Then,in 1863,he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon.The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories,such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864)and From the Earth to the Moon(1865). In the 19th century,many people were interested in science and inventions.32As a result,they were very popular.Vemne's writing included many predictions for the 20th century and many of them came true.33These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. 3420,000Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney.It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings.35The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg.For him,the most important thing is to be always on time! A.Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Veme's books. B.But when he was about twenty years old,Veme decided to become a writer. C.Jules Veme wrote about scientific subjects in his stories. D.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. E.Jules Verne has been one of the most famous writers in the world. F.He described space flights,movies,and air conditioning.a long time before they appeared. 八年级英语第6页（共8页） 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用.一次。 plant free everything actually success fan be fall for return When Sarah was a teenager,she fought over almost36. _with her family.But five years ago,when she was studying in England,she heard a song about 37.home.It made Sarah think about her family and friends.She suddenly understood how much she38.missed them.The song 39.the sced()of country music in her heart.Ever since then,she has 40.in love with country music.And she became one of its 41. Country music is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.Many songs these days are just about money and42..However, country music reminds us that the best things in life are 43.-laughter,friendship,family and the beautiful nature.Sarah dreams to go to Nashville one day.Because there44.always a lot of great country music concerts.She has recorded much information about the place45.a long time. And she hopes to achieve her dream one day. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 Ne Zha 2,which came out on January 29,2025,has been really popular and won the love of audiences ()especially us junior high school students. It was made by the great director Jiaozi.The story continues from the first movie.After amazingly surviving(奉存)the“"Heavenly Tribulation(天劫)”，Ne Zha and Ao Bing got a new chance to live because of Taiyi Zhenren.Ne Zha used to be a bit rebellious,but now he starts a trip to find himself and grow up.For cxample,when his friends are in danger,he quickly goes to help them. The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is very important and moving.They help each other all the time.There's a time when they face difficulties,instead of giving in,Ne Zha says,"If there's no way,I'll make one!"This sentence not only shows his strong will (but also makes their friendship stronger. 八年级英语第7页（共8页） The movie is really cool!At the beginning,there are scenes of flowing hot stuff like lava() and big sea monsters popping out of the water.It's so exciting!The battles (are also really thrilling The final big fight against the powerful Tianyuan Ding is made even cooler with the amazing special effects(特效)， Besides being fun to watch,the film also teaches us good things.It makes us brave when we have problems,tells us to fight for what is right,and reminds us to value our friends.With its interesting story, great looks,and meaningful ideas,it's no wonder that NeZha2 is a movie everyone should watch! 46.Ne Zha 2 came out on (不超过5个词). 47. gave Ne Zha and Ao Bing a new chance to live..(不超过5个词) 48.The English word that means“叛逆的"in Paragraph2is“_ 一”（仅填1词） 49.The sentence"If there's no way,I'll make one!"shows ,(不超过5个词) '50.What do you think of the film?What can you learn from it?Use your own words..(20个词以内) 五、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分) 假如你叫李华，暑假将至，请根据以下要点提示给你的笔友Tom分享一下你的假期安排。 内容要点如下：1早腰早起，锻炼身体；2帮助父母分担家务劳动；3以前从未去过历史 博物馆，打算和同学一起去参观，了解更多历史知识；4.已经读过许多本名著，暑假打算再 读4本书，因为读书可以开阔自己的视野；5可适当补充一到两点相关信息或想法。 注意：1文中不能透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2.词数80词左右，不少于70词； 3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译； 4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 Dear Tom, Summer vacation is coming.I'd like to tell you something about my plan. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! LiHua 八年级英语第8页（共8页）1 2025年 6月学情调研八年级期末英语 参考答案 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. D 12.C 13.C 14. B 15 .A 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节（共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. B 第二节（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 31. B 32. C 33. F 34. D 35. A 三、短文填空 （共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 36. everything 37.returning 38.actually 39.planted 40. fallen 41. fans 42. success 43. free 44.are 45.for 评分说明： 1.每小题赋分区间：0 分，1 分； 2.与答案完全一致，每小题得 1 分；与答案不一致，该小题不得分，记 0 分。 四、读写结合 （共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 46.January29,2025. 47.Taiyi Zhenren 48.rebellious 49. Nezha’s strong will. 50. It’s fun/interesting/fantastic/wonderful/good/great… I can learn to be brave/to have strong will./Never give up… 答案不唯一，契合题意即可 评分说明： 1. 每小题赋分区间 0 分，1 分，2 分。 2. 赋分原则：采意和采形相结合，二者同样重要，缺一不可。 3. 具体赋分提示： （1）若所写内容与参考答案表意相同，表达准确，无单词拼写、词汇运用或 语言结构错误，得 2 分； （2）若语意表达准确，但有单词拼写、词汇运用或语言结构少量错误（时态、 语态、非谓语动词、单复数等)，只得 1 分； （3）若语意表达正确，但答题不符合要求（超词、大小写错误等）只得 1 分； （4）若在文章中准确找到采意点(原文语句)，但其语言表达形式与题干问句 不搭配，只得 1 分； 2 （5）若所写内容无法表达意思、完全答非所问，或未填写任何信息，该小题 不得分，记 0 分。 第二节 书面表达 (共 1题，满分 15分) Dear Tom, Summer vacation is coming. I’d like to tell you something about my plan. First, I’ll go to bed and get up early and do exercise every day . Second, I plan to help my parents with housework, like doing the dishes and cleaning rooms.Third, I’ve never been to a history museum before, so I’ll visit one with my classmates to learn more about history there. Reading is my favorite. I’ve already read many classics, and during the vacation, I am going to read four books to open my eyes. Besides, I will learn how to cook meals so that I can take better care of myself. I’m sure I’ll have a meaningful and colorful vacation. What about your plan? Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 1.评分原则：先根据写作内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求 来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。评分时应注意内容要点、应用词汇和语法 结构的数量和正确性，上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 2.评分提示： （1）写作内容与题目要求无关，照抄试卷中与作文主题无关的内容均为 0 分； （2）给分有理、扣分有据，鼓励学生动笔但需谨慎给满分； （3）语法类的错误按照种类，而不是按照错误个数逐个扣分；单词拼写一般 3 个错误扣 1 分，句式结构等错误扣 1-3 分，人称全错扣 5 分； （4）总词数少于试题要求的，扣 1 分；略有超过规定总词数的，不扣分。 3. 评分标准： 满分 15 分：全篇零瑕疵， 同时有亮点，如使用高级词汇或句式，语言优美，行 文流畅等。 第五档(13－15 分):符合题目要求，要点齐全，句子结构完整，语言准确，语意 连贯，表达清晰，条理逻辑合理，文章有美感且可读性强，书写工整，卷面整洁， 只有个别语法或拼写类的小错误。 第四档(10－12 分):大体符合题目要求，要点基本齐全。语法结构和词汇满足表 达需要，语言较通顺，语意较连贯，表达较清楚。有少量语言错误，但不影响整 体理解。 第三档(7－9 分): 部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语句基本通顺，有一些 语法结构和词汇错误，语言表达不够清楚，但就整体而言，基本达到了预期的写 作目的。 第二档(4－6 分)：能写出少量内容要点，漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容，影响了对 写作内容的理解，但尚能达意；语句不通顺，语言有较多错误，只有少量句子表 达正确。 第一档(0－3 分)：基本或完全没写出内容要点，只有少数单词、词组或短语的拼 凑和堆砌，不知所云。 0 分：抄袭试卷中与本题无关的文章；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关；写的内 容完全无法辨认；白卷。