河北廊坊市香河县2026-2027学年第一学期阶段素养研习一 七年级英语

2026-2027学年第一学期阶段素养研习一 七年级英语（人教版） 参考答案 赋分明细：1-55小题每小题1分，56-80小题每小题2分，81小题15分，满分120分。 1-5 CBAAB 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 BABBC 21-25 CACCB 26. flowers 27. eight /8 28. greet 29. sun 30. fun 31-35 ADBCA 36-40 DACDB 41. to 42. rooms 43. parents’ 44. likes 45. But 46. see 47. What 48. keys 49. An 50. These 51. of 52. are 53. find 54. says 55. your 56-60 BDDBA 61-65 ADCBB 66-70 DABBD 71. Because a schoolbag makes them think of books and homework. 72. Her father. 73. Blue. 74. An apple or a banana. 75. Yes, I do. Because it can help me keep everything I need.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 76. What’s your name? /… 77. What do you have in your desk? /… 78. What colour is it? /… 79. It’s a cup. /… 80. How do you spell it? /Spell it, please. /… 81. One possible version: Look! This is my nice room. There is a bed in the middle of the room. It’s green. And my red hat is on it. Near the bed, there is a desk. It’s blue. Some books and a pencil box are on the desk. There is a yellow schoolbag near the desk. And there is a white chair near the desk, too. Where is my ball? It’s under the chair. I like my room very much. 听力部分 这是2026-2027学年第一学期阶段素养研习—七年级英语人教版听力部分。听力部分共有四节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。做题时，先将答案答在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，再将答案填涂到答题卡上。 现在是听力试音时间。 M: Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the cinema? W: Which cinema? M: The Capital Cinema. W: Oh, it’s a long way from here. You’d better take a bus. M: Which bus shall I take then? W: I think you need to take No. 7. M: Thanks a lot. W: You’re welcome. 试音到此结束。 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到5个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。 No. 1. Nice to meet you. No. 2. What’s that in English? No. 3. Where are my glasses? No. 4. What animal do you see in the yard? No. 5. Your schoolbag is very beautiful. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到6组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第1组对话，回答第6小题。 M: Hi, Emma. That’s the bell. Let’s go to class. W: OK. Let’s go. Question No. 6. Where are they? 请听第2组对话，回答第7小题。 W: How many sheep do you have? M: Six. Two are white and four are black. Question No. 7. How many sheep does the boy have? 请听第3组对话，回答第8、9小题。 M: Hello, Grace! W: Hello, Frank! Look at the schoolbag. M: Oh, there is a ruler in it. W: Yes, and the ruler is white. M: Oh, what’s this? W: It’s a black key. It’s my key. Question No. 8. Where is the ruler? Question No. 9. What colour is the key? 请听第4组对话，回答第10至12小题。 W: Good morning, Rick. M: Good morning, Emma. How are you? W: I’m fine, thank you. And you? M: I’m fine too. Is this your new cap? W: Yes. I like the colour. M: I like white too. Look! My shoes are white. W: Great! Question No. 10. When do Rick and Emma meet? Question No. 11. Whose new cap is this? Question No. 12. What colour are Rick’s shoes? 请听第5组对话，回答第13至15小题。 M: Ella, I can’t find my schoolbag. Do you see it? W: Yes. It’s under your chair, Teng Fei. M: Oh, I see it. W: What do you have in it? M: I have three books, two pens, a ruler and an eraser. W: What colour are your pens? M: They are black and blue. W: Is this your bike in the yard? M: Yes, it is. I go to school by bike. Question No. 13. Where is Teng Fei’s schoolbag? Question No. 14. How many books does Teng Fei have in his schoolbag? Question No. 15. What’s in the yard? 请听第6组对话，回答第16至18小题。 M: Good morning, Helen! How are you? W: Good morning, Peter! I’m fine, thanks. And you? M: I’m OK. Look at my new pencil box. What colour is it? W: It’s black and white. It looks cool. What do you have in it? M: I have a ruler, some pencils and a pen. Oh, where is my ruler? I can’t find it. W: Is it on your desk? M: No, it isn’t. Oh, I remember! It’s on the chair. W: Yes. By the way, is that your dog over there? M: No, it isn’t. My dog is black and small. That one is white. W: I have a cat at home. It’s very cute. M: Sounds nice! Can I go to see it after class? W: Of course! Question No. 16. What is new? Question No. 17. Where is Peter’s ruler? Question No. 18. What colour is Peter’s dog? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和7个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第1篇短文，回答第19至21小题。 Hello, I’m in Peter’s room. In his room, a clock is on the wall. I can see a desk and a chair in the room. A white bed is in the room too. Peter’s schoolbag, his green bottle and his pencil box are on the desk. I can find some pencils, an eraser and a ruler in the pencil box. His shoes are under the bed. His room is so tidy! Question No. 19. What is on the wall? Question No. 20. What colour is Peter’s bottle? Question No. 21. Where are Peter’s shoes? 请听第2篇短文，回答第22至25小题。 I’m Jack. This is my grandpa’s farm. Look! What are those? They’re potato plants. Do you like animals? You can see many animals on the farm like cats, dogs, ducks, cows and sheep. How many ducks does my grandpa have? Twelve. They are white and yellow. You can also see fifteen apple trees. They are big. Oh, look! A brown cat is in the tree. Do you like my grandpa’s farm? Question No. 22. What plants can you see on the farm? Question No. 23. What colour are the ducks? Question No. 24. How many apple trees does Jack’s grandpa have? Question No. 25. Where is the brown cat? 第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 I have a yard behind my house. In my yard, I have some beautiful flowers and a big tree. I also have two animals, a bird and a cat. The bird’s name is Polly. Polly can say about eight words. We greet each other every morning. The cat’s name is Mimi. Mimi likes to sleep in the sun. I like to draw pictures of my yard and my animals. I have fun in my yard every day. 听力部分到此结束。预祝同学们取得好成绩！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期阶段素养研习一 七年级英语 人教版 〔Starter Unit 1 ~ Starter Unit 3〕 （试卷页数：8页，考试时间：120分钟，总分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 听力部分共有四节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。做题时，先将答案答在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，再将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到5个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。 ( ) 1. A. K-A-T-E, Kate. B. I’m fine. C. Nice to meet you too. ( ) 2. A. It’s blue. B. It’s a cap. C. Yes, it’s a computer. ( ) 3. A. They’re on the desk. B. It’s on the bed. C. They’re his glasses. ( ) 4. A. A duck. B. A tomato plant. C. Yes, I do. ( ) 5. A. No, it isn’t. B. Thank you. C. It’s mine. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 下面你将听到6组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第1组对话，回答第6小题。 ( ) 6. Where are they? A. B. C. 请听第2组对话，回答第7小题。 ( ) 7. How many sheep does the boy have? A. B. C. 请听第3组对话，回答第8、9小题。 ( ) 8. Where is the ruler? A. In the schoolbag. B. On the schoolbag. C. Under the schoolbag. ( ) 9. What colour is the key? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 请听第4组对话，回答第10至12小题。 ( ) 10. When do Rick and Emma meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. ( ) 11. Whose (谁的) new cap is this? A. Rick’s. B. Alan’s. C. Emma’s. ( ) 12. What colour are Rick’s shoes? A. Red. B. White. C. Yellow. 请听第5组对话，回答第13至15小题。 ( ) 13. Where is Teng Fei’s schoolbag? A. Under his chair. B. On his desk. C. On his chair. ( ) 14. How many books does Teng Fei have in his schoolbag? A. 3. B. 2. C. 1. ( ) 15. What’s in the yard? A. Ella’s bike. B. Teng Fei’s bike. C. Teng Fei’s kite. 请听第6组对话，回答第16至18小题。 ( ) 16. What is new? A. Peter’s ruler. B. Peter’s pencil box. C. Peter’s desk. ( ) 17. Where is Peter’s ruler? A. On the chair. B. In his schoolbag. C. On his desk. ( ) 18. What colour is Peter’s dog? A. It’s white. B. It’s black. C. It’s black and white. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 下面你将听到两篇短文和7个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第1篇短文，回答第19至21小题。 ( ) 19. What is on the wall? A. A map. B. A clock. C. A picture. ( ) 20. What colour is Peter’s bottle? A. White. B. Orange. C. Green. ( ) 21. Where are Peter’s shoes? A. On the bed. B. Under the desk. C. Under the bed. 请听第2篇短文，回答第22至25小题。 ( ) 22. What plants can you see on the farm? A. Potato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Tomato plants. ( ) 23. What colour are the ducks? A. Red and yellow. B. Brown and white. C. White and yellow. ( ) 24. How many apple trees does Jack’s grandpa have? A. 12. B. 13. C. 15. ( ) 25. Where is the brown cat? A. Under the tree. B. In the tree. C. Behind the tree. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 My Yard Plants: 26. I have some beautiful ___________________ and a big tree. Animals: 27. Polly can say about ___________________ words. 28. Polly and I ___________________ each other every morning. 29. Mimi likes to sleep in the ___________________. Feeling: 30. I have ___________________ in my yard every day. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My grandfather is sixty-five years old. He has a big 31 . He lives on the farm every day. He has many 32 on the farm. They are pigs, horses 33 sheep. How many horses does my grandfather have? Let me 34 . Oh, three 35 . Two are black and one is 36 . He likes the brown horse. I want to 37 you about the brown horse. Its name is Toto. It looks beautiful. My grandfather likes to ride it. He 38 early (早早地) to see it every morning. When he 39 the horse, he is happy. The horse is 40 to see my grandfather too. ( ) 31. A. farm B. yard C. room D. house ( ) 32. A. things B. bottles C. numbers D. animals ( ) 33. A. or B. and C. with D. in ( ) 34. A. ride B. fly C. count D. meet ( ) 35. A. horses B. pigs C. sheep D. birds ( ) 36. A. yellow B. red C. white D. brown ( ) 37. A. tell B. spell C. play D. keep ( ) 38. A. sits down B. comes on C. gets up D. looks at ( ) 39. A. reads B. plays C. buys D. sees ( ) 40. A. beautiful B. happy C. cute D. fine 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello. I’m Helen. Welcome 41. ________ my home. There are four 42. ________ ( room ) in my home — a living room, my 43. ________ ( parent ) room, my brother’s room and my room. My brother 44. ________ ( like ) his room very much. 45. ________ his room is not tidy. You can 46. ________ ( see ) a clock on the desk. 47. ________ colour is the clock? It is blue. Three 48. ________ ( key ) are on the desk too. 49. ________ eraser is under the bed. 50. ________ ( this ) are his books. They are on the bed, under the desk and on the chair. A pair 51. ________ shoes is under the chair. He likes basketball. Where 52. ________ ( be ) the basketballs? Oh, they are under his bed. He can’t often 53. ________ ( find ) his things. My mother often 54. ________ ( say ) to my brother, “Keep 55. ________ ( you ) room tidy.” 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Grace and her friends are talking about their things. Grace Hello! I’m Grace. This is my desk. My clock is on it. The clock is orange. Can you find my shoes? They’re under the desk. They’re yellow. Frank Hi! I’m Frank. What’s this? It’s my watch. What colour is it? It’s blue. It’s on my desk. That is my jacket. It is red. It’s on my bed. Lucy Good afternoon! I’m Lucy. I have a pen. It is a pink pen. That is a cup. It’s my green cup. Eric Good afternoon! I am Eric. What’s this? It is an apple. I can spell it. A-P-P-L-E, apple. That is a bottle. What colour is it? It is black and white. It is my bottle. ( ) 56. Where are Grace’s shoes? A. On the desk. B. Under the desk. C. On the bed. D. Under the bed. ( ) 57. Who can spell “apple”? A. Lucy. B. Frank. C. Grace. D. Eric. ( ) 58. Which one is TRUE according to the text? A. Grace has a yellow clock. B. Frank’s watch is on his bed. C. Lucy has a green pen. D. Eric’s bottle is black and white. B Lily is a cute little girl. One warm afternoon, her parents can’t find her in the room. Mrs Smith feels a little worried (有点儿担忧). “Where is Lily?” asks Mrs Smith. “Let’s go to the garden and have a look,” says Mr Smith. When they come to the garden, they see Lily sitting under a big tree. She says gently, “Hello, my name is Lily. How are you? Nice to meet you here. I’m three years old now. My favourite colour is pink. But I don’t like yellow. My dress is pink. What colour do you like?” “Who are you talking to. Lily?” ask Mr and Mrs Smith in surprise (惊讶地). “I’m talking to my friends,” Lily answers happily. Who is Lily talking to? Do you know? Oh, she is talking to some small ants (蚂蚁) under the tree. She thinks ants are her close friends. What a lovely girl Lily is! ( ) 59. Where is Lily? A. In her bedroom. B. In the garden. C. At school. D. On the farm. ( ) 60. What’s Lily’s favourite colour? A. Pink. B. Brown. C. Yellow. D. Red. ( ) 61. Who are Lily’s friends in this text? A. Some ants under the tree. B. Mr Smith and Mrs Smith. C. Some children nearby. D. The leaves (叶子) of the big tree. ( ) 62. Where may the text be from?（这篇文章可能出自哪里？） A. A dictionary. B. A picture. C. A newspaper. D. A storybook. C Where do farm animals live? Look at the map of a big farm. There are lots of different farm animals. Hens, pigs, sheep, and goats live here. Cows live here, too. Hens have houses in the barn (牲口房). Some pigs live in the pen (猪圈). Sheep and goats stay out in the field. (田野里). Cows and horses stay out in the field. too. They can run in the field. What do farm animals eat? A hen uses her feet to look for food to eat. She feeds her babies too. They love to eat! Who feeds pigs? Farmers feed them. They bring food to them. Farmers give the animals in the field grass and other plants. The animals need lots of food. How do farm animals help? Farmers get food from some animals. Hens lay eggs (下蛋). We eat eggs. Farmers get milk from some cows and goats. We drink milk. Farmers ride horses, too. Lots of animals live on a farm. They help farmers, and farmers help them. ( ) 63. Where do sheep and goats stay on the farm? A. In the barn. B. In the barnyard. C. In the field. D. In the pen. ( ) 64. What do farmers give the animals in the field? A. Eggs and milk. B. Grass and other plants. C. Corn and water. D. Bugs and seeds. ( ) 65. What is TRUE according to the text? A. Horses give milk to farmers. B. Farmers and animals help each other. C. All animals on the farm eat the same food. D. Hens only live in the pen. ( ) 66. What is the text mainly about?（这篇文章主要是关于什么的？） A. The map of a big farm. B. How farmers help animals. C. Different kinds of food for farm animals on the farm. D. Where farm animals live, what they eat and how they help farmers. D Imagine your school has a garden. You can plant vegetables there. Sounds cool, doesn’t it? The students at No. 9 Middle School get to do this now. The science teacher Ms Wang has a vegetable garden in the school. Wang’s students plant vegetable seeds in the garden in spring. They water and watch the vegetables grow. They enjoy the vegetables in autumn. What great fun it is! Some students in Grade 7 plant five kinds of vegetables in the garden. They want to know about the vegetables’ growth (成长). Li Ke is one of the Grade Seven students. She likes working in the school garden. “It is good for us to eat vegetables of different colours. I am happy to pick all kinds of colourful vegetables here,” she says. Why do vegetables have different colours? Colours don’t just make vegetables look good. Vegetables of different colours give different vitamins (维生素). Every day, if you eat vegetables of different colours, you can be very healthy! ( ) 67. When do they plant vegetable seeds in the garden? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. ( ) 68. What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Seeds. B. Wang’s students. C. Vegetables. D. Ms Wang. ( ) 69. How many kinds of vegetables do the students in Grade 7 plant? A. 3 kinds. B. 5 kinds. C. 7 kinds. D. 9 kinds. ( ) 70. How can we be healthy according to the text? A. By planting different vegetables. B. By watering vegetables every day. C. By picking vegetables every day. D. By eating vegetables of different colours every day. 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Every student has a schoolbag, but some students don’t like their schoolbags. Because a schoolbag makes them think of (想起) books and homework. My schoolbag is different. It is from my father, and there is my name “Mary” on it. It’s blue. That’s my favourite colour. I love books very much. My schoolbag keeps them for me. In my schoolbag, I have books for class. I have storybooks, too. Now I am reading Peter Rabbit. After that, I will read Tom Sawyer. My schoolbag also has my lunch box. Mum prepares (准备) delicious food for me and puts it in my schoolbag every day. Sometimes she also puts an apple or a banana in it. This makes me happy all day. Sometimes my schoolbag is very heavy, but I don’t mind (介意). It has everything I need. It’s like a home for me. I like my schoolbag. 71. Why don’t some students like their schoolbags? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. Who gives Mary the schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. What colour is Mary’s schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What fruit does Mary’s mother put in her schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. Do you like your schoolbag? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Peter meets a new student, Eric, in the classroom.) Peter: Good afternoon. I’m Peter! 76. ___________________________________________ Eric: Good afternoon, Peter! I’m Eric. Peter: Nice to meet you. Eric: Nice to meet you too. Peter: 77. ___________________________________________ Eric: I have a bottle in my desk. Peter: 78. ___________________________________________ Eric: It’s black. Peter: What’s that on your desk? Eric: 79. ___________________________________________ Peter: 80. ___________________________________________ Eric: C-U-P, cup. Peter: Thank you. Eric: You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．假如你是李明，你有一个又漂亮又整洁的房间，请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的房间。 提示：（1）What is in your room? （2）What colour are they? （3）Where are they? 注意：（1）短文须包括以上提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数60个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Look! This is my nice room. _________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $