精品解析：江苏南菁高级中学实验学校2026-2027学年上学期七年级第一次阶段学情自测英语试卷

当堂作业 （时间：85分钟 分值：100分） 一、单词辨音（本大题共5小题、每小题5分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 1. A. name B. match C. grade D. classmate 2. A. chess B. member C. enjoy D. energy 3. A. piano B. artist C. designer D. building 4. A. English B. think C. uncle D. change 5. A. luck B. computer C. cute D. music 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 match中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 enjoy中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【3题详解】 designer中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【4题详解】 change中划线部分发音为/n/，其他划线部分发音为/ŋ/。 【5题详解】 luck中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/juː/。 二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分） 6. The old man has so much ________ that he can work 14 hours a day. A. time B. luck C. energy D. money 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人有如此多的精力，以至于他一天可以工作14个小时。 time时间；luck运气；energy精力；money钱。so much后接不可数名词，根据后半句“that he can work 14 hours a day”可知，能一天工作14小时，是因为有充足的精力，energy符合语境。故选C。 7. —What do you think of playing in the next World Cup? —Cool! That’s my ________. A. hobby B. dream C. match D. game 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得参加下一届世界杯怎么样？ ——太酷了！那是我的梦想。 hobby爱好；dream梦想；match比赛；game游戏。根据“playing in the next World Cup”可知参加世界杯是心中的梦想，dream符合语境。 8. On the first day of school, the teacher asks the children to ________ themselves to each other. A. share B. greet C. enjoy D. introduce 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：开学第一天，老师让孩子们互相介绍自己。 share分享；greet问候；enjoy享受；introduce介绍。根据句意可知，开学第一天的场景是互相自我介绍，固定搭配introduce oneself to sb.，意为“向某人自我介绍”，因此选introduce。 9. Life ________ every day, so we need to learn new skills and get ready for the future. A. changes B. starts C. comes D. grows 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活每天都在变化，所以我们需要学习新技能并为未来做好准备。 考查动词辨析。changes改变；starts开始；comes到来；grows生长。根据“we need to learn new skills and get ready for the future.”可知，我们需要学习新技能并为未来做好准备，是因为生活每天都在改变。故选A。 10. —Jack knows answers to many difficult questions. —He is quite ________. A. polite B. friendly C. smart D. kind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克知道许多难题的答案。——他很聪明。 polite有礼貌的；friendly友好的；smart聪明的；kind善良的。根据上文“Jack knows answers to many difficult questions.”可知，杰克能回答许多难题，说明他智力高、很聪明，故选smart。 11. —There is something ________ about Mr Zhang. —Yeah. He is quite different from other young men. A. glad B. true C. modern D. special 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——张先生身上有一些特别之处。——是的。他和其他年轻人大不相同。 glad高兴的；true真实的；modern现代的；special特别的。根据“He is quite different from other young men”可知，他与众不同，说明他身上有特别之处。故选D。 12. —________ do you write to your father? —I don’t do that now. I talk with him on WeChat every day. A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久给你父亲写一次信？——我现在不那样做了，我每天都和他在微信上聊天。 How much多少/多少钱；How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How soon多久以后。根据答语“every day”可知，此处询问的是动作发生的频率，应用How often提问。 13. The Art Festival usually ________ in December in our school. A. takes place B. comes true C. cares about D. thinks about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的艺术节通常在十二月举办。 takes place举行、举办；comes true实现；cares about关心；thinks about考虑。根据主语“The Art Festival”和时间状语“in December”的语境，此处表达艺术节举办的时间，takes place符合语义，因此选takes place。 14. What do you know from the notice? Notice Club members will have a meeting to talk about tomorrow’s sports meeting. Time: 14:00, Thursday Place: Room 216 Sports Club A. The notice is for members in the Sports Club. B. The sports meeting will begin at 14:00 this Friday. C. Everyone can take part in this meeting on Thursday. D. Club members will have a sports meeting in Room 216. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：从这则通知中你能知道什么？ A这则通知是给体育俱乐部成员的；B运动会将在本周五14点开始；C所有人都可以参加周四的这场会议；D俱乐部成员将在216室举办运动会。根据通知第一句“Club members will have a meeting to talk about tomorrow’s sports meeting.”以及落款Sports Club，可知通知面向俱乐部成员，选A。 15. —Our school basketball team will have a match tomorrow. —________. You are always the best team in my mind. A. All right B. You are welcome C. Have fun D. Good luck 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们学校篮球队明天有一场比赛。 ——祝你好运。在我心里你们一直是最棒的队伍。 All right好吧；You are welcome不客气；Have fun玩得开心；Good luck祝你好运。得知对方要参加比赛，应该送上好运的祝福，语义通顺。 三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Trouble (麻烦) comes to me in a PE class. A boy called Richard asks me to play paddleball with ____16____ and I say yes. So we borrow the paddles and start to play. Richard goes to get some water while I am enjoying myself. ____17____ I don’t know I can only keep the paddles for fifteen minutes so more kids can use them. Just then John Quinn comes up to me and asks me to give him my paddle. “No.” I say. As a new student, I think ____18____ is just trying to give me a hard time. He tries to take it and I’m so ____19____ that I can’t think— I hit him and it gives him a black eye. Then the bell rings and John says he will meet me on Monday after school. I don’t know ____20____ to fight. I am never even in a fight. I can’t eat or sleep. I know I am wrong; I should ask about the ____21____ first. On Monday, John comes with his fists (拳头) up, but ____22____ he speaks, I say, “John. I don’t know the rule and I hit you without thinking. I’m so ____23____. Now I’m ready to do what you say.” John looks at me and then ____24____ puts down his fists. “You’re foolish for not asking,” he says, “but thanks for clearing things up.” He shakes hands (握手) with me. We become friends that day, and I ____25____ two lessons: always ask about the rules and think carefully before you do anything. From then on, we play happily together every day. 16. A. me B. him C. her D. them 17. A. And B. Or C. So D. But 18. A. someone B. everyone C. nobody D. anybody 19. A. afraid B. happy C. shy D. excited 20. A. what B. how C. when D. where 21. A. plans B. questions C. rules D. stories 22. A. as B. when C. after D. before 23. A. sad B. tired C. sorry D. angry 24. A. slowly B. quickly C. angrily D. happily 25. A. have B. plan C. learn D. give 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一节体育课上发生的麻烦事。作者和Richard玩板网球，因球拍使用规则问题和John产生冲突，动手打伤对方，最后主动道歉，化解矛盾并学到两个道理。 【16题详解】 句意：一个叫Richard的男孩叫我和他一起打板网球，我答应了。 前文主语a boy called Richard是男生，介词with后用人称代词宾格him。me我，her她，them他们，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：但是我不知道我只能保留球拍十五分钟，以便更多的孩子可以使用它们。 前后句子是转折关系，But表转折；And并且，Or或者，So所以，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：作为一名新生，我认为有人只是故意为难我。 根据前文“John Quinn comes up to me”可知，作者认为有某个人（指John）在刁难自己，肯定句中表示“某人”用someone。everyone每个人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：他试图拿走球拍，我如此害怕以至于无法思考——我打了他，把他眼睛打青了。 根据后文“I am never even in a fight.”可知，作者作为新生从未打过架，面对别人抢球拍，心里感到害怕，出于本能打了对方，afraid害怕的，符合语境；happy开心的；shy害羞的；excited兴奋的，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我不知道怎么打架。我从来没有打过架。 根据语境可知，作者从未打过架，所以是不知道“如何”打架，know how to do sth.意为“知道如何做某事”，为固定搭配。what什么，when什么时候，where哪里，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：我知道我错了；我本应该先询问规则。 根据后文I don’t know the rule，可知此处是rules规则；plans计划，questions问题，stories故事，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：周一，John攥着拳头过来，但在他开口之前，我先说了话。 根据语境可知，作者意识到自己的错误，主动道歉，所以是在对方开口“之前”抢先说话。before在……之前，符合语境；as当……时，when当……时，after在……之后，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我不知道规定，不假思索就打了你。我非常抱歉。 根据前文“I hit you without thinking”可知，作者在向约翰承认错误并道歉，表示抱歉用sorry。sad难过的，tired疲惫的，angry生气的，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：John看着我，然后慢慢放下拳头。 约翰原本是来打架的，听到作者真诚的道歉后，敌意逐渐消除，情绪平复，所以是“慢慢地”放下拳头，slowly慢慢地，符合语境；quickly快速地，angrily生气地，happily开心地，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：那天我们成为朋友，我学到两个教训：遇事一定要问清楚规则，做事三思而后行。 根据后文总结的经验可知，作者从这件事中吸取了教训，learn a lesson意为“吸取教训”，为固定搭配。have拥有，plan计划，give给予，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分） A 26. Tom has time on Friday afternoon. Which sport can he choose (选择)? A. B. C. D. 27. Why is it a good idea to join the sports club? A. The club needs more people. B. We are welcome here. C. We can learn more sports skills. D. There are many activities. 28. What will Lisa do first if (如果) she wants to join the sports club? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是体育俱乐部的招募海报，介绍了篮球、足球、乒乓球三个运动项目的活动时间、地点、人数上限，同时说明了加入俱乐部的好处、招募对象以及报名方式，号召运动爱好者参与。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章足球板块的“Every Friday 4:00 p.m. - 5:30 p.m.”可知，足球活动的举办时间是周五下午，符合Tom周五下午有空的条件，因此他可以选择足球。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Why should I join?”板块的“To learn sports skills.”可知，加入运动俱乐部可以学习运动技能，这是加入俱乐部的益处。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“How to join?”板块的联系电话信息可知，想要加入俱乐部可以通过打电话的方式联系报名，对应手机图标代表的电话联系渠道，因此Lisa想加入俱乐部可以先打电话咨询报名。 B Some new students have problems at middle school. Please match their problems on the left with the proper advice (建议) on the right. ____29____ Tomorrow is my first day at a new school. I’m excited, but I’m also nervous (紧张的). ____30____ I want to get better at English by reading, but I find it difficult to understand (理解) the new words. ____31____ I’m friendly and I like making friends. I want to know how to be popular in school. A. How to be popular? Helping others is a great way. I do a good job in my study. I’m happy to help my classmates with their homework. They all like me. B. Why not guess a word’s meaning? It helps to read faster. When I meet a new word, I won’t look it up in the dictionary right away. C. Reading is a good hobby. You can read more books and share them with your friends. It will make you happy and help you learn more about the world. D. You’ll have fun at your new school. Don’t be nervous! All you have to do is to make yourself ready! Don’t forget to put all your things in your schoolbag. 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是配对阅读。左栏是三位新同学遇到的问题，右栏是对应的建议，需要将问题和建议进行匹配。 【29题详解】 这位同学明天是新学校第一天，既兴奋又紧张。D项“You’ll have fun at your new school. Don’t be nervous! All you have to do is to make yourself ready! Don’t forget to put all your things in your schoolbag.”安慰他不要紧张，匹配该信息。 【30题详解】 这位同学想通过阅读提高英语，但很难理解生词。B项“Why not guess a word’s meaning? It helps to read faster. When I meet a new word, I won’t look it up in the dictionary right away.”介绍遇到生词的处理办法，匹配该信息。 【31题详解】 这位同学待人友好，喜欢交朋友，想知道如何在学校受欢迎。A项“How to be popular? Helping others is a great way. I do a good job in my study. I’m happy to help my classmates with their homework. They all like me.”讲解受欢迎的方法，匹配该信息。 C Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s how to start a book club easily. When you set up your book club, the first thing is to find members for your club. They could be friends, family, classmates, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal (理想的) size for a book club. ① If you have a group, talk about how often you want to meet—usually clubs meet once a month. Pick a date and stick with (坚持) it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Send out emails a week before the meeting to give people a written reminder (书面提醒). Fix (固定) the meeting time. An hour is a good start. Two hours is too long. ② Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants —all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place because you don’t have to get dressed up, and noisy public places can make meetings hard. If members bring a plate of food or a bottle of drink, it can help start talking. ③ Please don’t forget the most important thing — the books! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Fiction (小说)?Non-fiction? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐) books. Let everyone decide (决定) which book to read. But, be sure to keep it light and fun. ④ After you decide on these, your book club is ready. Now, it is time to start the first meeting. Enjoy your reading. 32. What should the members in a book club have in common (相同之处)? A. They really enjoy reading books. B. They like to join in other activities. C. They have the same friend. D. They collect a lot of books. 33. If the club meeting lasts for ________, it will be a good start. A. 30 minutes B. 120 minutes C. 60 minutes D. a whole day 34. The sentence “But too much food will make discussions difficult” should be put in “________”. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. How to Be a Member of a Club B. How to Read in a Book Club C. How to Enjoy Your Reading D. How to Begin a Book Club 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍如何创办读书俱乐部，从寻找成员、确定会面时间、挑选地点、选择书籍等方面给出建议。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They could be friends, family, classmates, but they should all love to read.”可知，读书俱乐部的成员的共同之处是都十分喜爱阅读书籍。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Fix the meeting time. An hour is a good start.”可知，俱乐部会议时长以1小时作为起步时长很合适，1小时等于60分钟。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“If members bring a plate of food or a bottle of drink, it can help start talking.”可知，本段谈论聚会地点以及聚会时携带食物饮品，句子“But too much food will make discussions difficult”和食物相关，放在③处逻辑连贯。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“Here’s how to start a book club easily.”以及全文围绕组建读书俱乐部的各个步骤展开的描述，文章核心主题是介绍如何创办一个读书俱乐部，选项D符合题意。 五、完成对话 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分） 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。答题时，将所选句子的序号写在答题卡相应的空格内。 Suzy: Hi, Mike. Mike: Hi, Suzy. ____36____ Suzy: I’m looking at some photos of me in my after-school clubs. They’re funny. Mike: Can I see them? Suzy: Sure. Here’s Monday’s club. ____37____ Mike: Wow, cake! I like cake! Suzy: ____38____ I’m practising street dancing. It’s fun! Mike: ____39____ Suzy: Look! I’m playing tennis. That’s the Wednesday tennis club. Mike: What about the Thursday and Friday clubs? Suzy: Oh, listen! The bell is ringing. ____40____ Mike: OK. See you! Suzy: Bye! A. That’s cool! B. I have to go. C. Good idea! D. What are you doing? E. I’m making a cake for my mum. F. She’s making a pizza at the cooking club. G. And here’s a photo of me at Tuesday’s club. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. G 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本篇对话是Suzy与Mike谈论课后社团照片，介绍周一到周三的各类社团活动，对话末尾因上课铃响暂未介绍周四周五的社团内容。 【36题详解】 根据后文Suzy的回答“I’m looking at some photos of me in my after-school clubs.”可知，答句是说明自己正在做的事，此处Mike应是询问Suzy正在做什么。选项D“What are you doing?”符合语境，引出后续Suzy的回答，逻辑通顺。 【37题详解】 根据前文Suzy提到“Here’s Monday’s club.”以及后文Mike的反应“Wow, cake! I like cake!”可知，此处要说明周一俱乐部的相关内容，对应Mike看到的蛋糕场景。选项E“I’m making a cake for my mum.”符合语境，解释了照片里出现蛋糕的原因，衔接自然。 【38题详解】 根据后文“I’m practising street dancing. It’s fun!”以及前文已经介绍完周一的俱乐部照片可知，此处是过渡到下一天的俱乐部照片介绍。选项G“And here’s a photo of me at Tuesday’s club.”符合语境，引出周二俱乐部的街舞内容，逻辑连贯。 【39题详解】 根据前文Suzy介绍自己正在练习街舞、觉得很有趣，以及后文Suzy接着展示周三网球俱乐部的照片可知，此处Mike要对Suzy跳街舞的内容给出回应评价。选项A“That’s cool!”符合语境，是对街舞活动的夸赞，衔接前后内容。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Oh, listen! The bell is ringing.”以及后文Mike的回应“OK. See you!”可知，铃响意味着要结束对话动身离开。选项B“I have to go.”符合语境，说明自己不得不走，呼应铃响的设定，和后续道别内容呼应。 六、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。答案不超过10个词。 Many schools now plan study trips for students, and where these trips go has changed a lot. Now study trips often take place in quiet villages, not busy cities. Do you know why? Villages give students special hands-on learning. You can’t find this in cities. These village study trips make learning more active. The countryside is like a big outdoor classroom. By watching, touching and experiencing, students learn about nature better. They can tell apart different plants in fields, look after baby chickens in country yards, and use farming tools on the farms. Young people also work together on group tasks: they feed animals, pick fruits and clean the yards. This helps them think better and work well in groups. “Growing vegetables is fun! I learn more by doing than reading.” says Li Wei, a 7th-grader. Zhang Tao, another student in her class, agrees, “Working on the farm tells me hard work is really important.” The quiet natural views and local customs (风俗) also make students feel closer to the joys of life. Local people also welcome these trips because they help them live a better life. People in the villages can have new jobs like tour guides or teachers. They show students around villages, teach them how to farm, or tell stories about the mountains and rivers. Also, local shops and businesses sell fresh farm food or handmade goods to visitors. Are you ready to step into this outdoor classroom and have your own memories in the village? 41. Where do study trips often take place now? _______________________________________________________________________ 42. How can students learn about nature better during village study trips? _______________________________________________________________________ 43. What group tasks do young people do during the trips? _______________________________________________________________________ 44. Why do local people welcome the study trips? _______________________________________________________________________ 45. Would you like to take a study trip in the countryside? Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. In quiet villages. 42. By watching, touching and experiencing. 43. They feed animals, pick fruits and clean the yards. 44. Because they help them live a better life. 45. Yes, because I can learn more about nature. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了现在学校组织的研学旅行经常在乡村进行的原因，以及乡村研学旅行给学生和当地人带来的好处。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“Now study trips often take place in quiet villages, not busy cities.”可推知结论现在研学旅行经常在安静的村庄进行。故填In quiet villages。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“By watching, touching and experiencing, students learn about nature better.”可推知结论学生们通过观察、触摸和体验能更好地了解自然。故填By watching, touching and experiencing。 【43题详解】 根据文章第2段“Young people also work together on group tasks: they feed animals, pick fruits and clean the yards.”可推知结论年轻人在旅行中做的小组任务是喂养动物、采摘水果和打扫院子。故填They feed animals, pick fruits and clean the yards。 【44题详解】 根据文章第3段“Local people also welcome these trips because they help them live a better life.”可推知结论当地人欢迎研学旅行是因为这能帮助他们过上更好的生活。故填Because they help them live a better life。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性问题，回答符合逻辑且字数不超过10个词即可。例如：愿意，因为可以更好地了解自然。故填Yes, because I can learn more about nature。 七、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分） 从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 true really quiet else hope enjoy like around member master Hello, everyone! Let me tell you something about my school life. Our school has many clubs. I am a ____46____ of the Reading Club. I love reading books in the ____47____ reading room. It is ____48____ a good place for us. Books are ____49____ our good friends. We can learn a lot from them. When we read, we can travel ____50____ the world without leaving school. I ____51____ reading every afternoon. I want to be a ____52____ of Chinese stories some day. I believe my dream can come ____53____. What ____54____ do you want to know about my school life? I ____55____ you can visit my school one day. 【答案】46. member 47. quiet 48. really 49. like 50. around 51. enjoy 52. master 53. true 54. else 55. hope 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自己学校的阅读俱乐部以及阅读带来的收获。 【46题详解】 句意：我是阅读俱乐部的一名成员。固定搭配a member of表示“……的一员”，因此填member。 【47题详解】 句意：我喜欢在安静的阅览室里读书。此处需要形容词修饰名词reading room，quiet意为“安静的”符合阅览室的场景属性，因此填quiet。 【48题详解】 句意：它对我们来说真的是个好地方。此处需要副词修饰整个句子，really意为“真正地、事实上”用于加强语气，符合语义，因此填really。 【49题详解】 句意：书籍就像我们的好朋友。此处需要介词构成系表结构的搭配，like作介词表示“像”，be like是常用搭配意为“像……一样”，符合语义，因此填like。 【50题详解】 句意：当我们阅读时，我们不用离开学校就可以环游世界。此处需要副词和空前的travel搭配，around意为“围绕、到处”，travel around the world是固定搭配意为“环游世界”，因此填around。 【51题详解】 句意：我喜欢每天下午阅读。此处缺少谓语动词，主语是I，全文为一般现在时，enjoy意为“享受、喜爱”，后接动名词，构成固定搭配enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，因此填动词原形enjoy。 【52题详解】 句意：我希望有朝一日能成为一名中国故事的大师。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，master意为“大师、能手”，固定搭配a master of表示“……大师”，因此填master。 【53题详解】 句意：我相信我的梦想可以实现。情态动词can后接动词原形，true意为“真实的”，固定搭配come true意为“实现”，符合语义，因此填true。 【54题详解】 句意：关于我的校园生活，你还有其他想要了解的吗？此处需要修饰疑问词what的词，else意为“其他的、别的”，what else是常用表达意为“其他什么”，符合语义，因此填else。 【55题详解】 句意：我希望有一天你可以来参观我的学校。此处缺少谓语动词，主语是I，全文为一般现在时，hope意为“希望”，后接宾语从句符合用法，因此填hope。 八、语法填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Ming. I am a student at Sunshine Middle School. I love my school very much. Our school library is one of the best places in our school. We go to the library ____56____ (one) a week. Each student ____57____ (borrow) two books at a time. Our school also has different clubs. Each club spends three days ____58____ (plan) different activities for the new term. In the Reading Club, students share their favourite books with others. They also talk about the ____59____ (life) of famous writers. Students can learn ____60____ (much) about the world from books than before. There are some other clubs, too. In the DIY Club, students learn to make things. They also do well in ____61____ (fix) old toys. It is very interesting. After school, students often do sports with their classmates in the Sports Club. Sports can help students ____62____ (stay) healthy. There will be an ____63____ (excited) sports match next week. We also have a Painting Club. Students paint together every Tuesday. We can enjoy some of their wonderful ____64____ (paint) on the noticeboards. On School Open Day, ____65____ (thousand) of people will come to visit our school and enjoy the club shows. I love my school life. It is really colourful and meaningful. 【答案】56. once 57. borrows 58. planning 59. lives 60. more 61. fixing 62. stay 63. exciting 64. paintings 65. thousands 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，李明介绍自己所在的阳光中学，介绍学校图书馆、各类社团活动以及校园开放日，表达丰富多彩且有意义的校园生活。 【56题详解】 句意：我们一周去一次图书馆。该处考查频度副词，once a week是固定搭配，once意为“一次”，因此填once。 【57题详解】 句意：每位学生一次可以借两本书。该处考查一般现在时，主语Each student是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式borrows，borrows意为“借”，因此填borrows。 【58题详解】 句意：每个社团花费三天时间为新学期策划不同的活动。该处考查非谓语动词，固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，plan的动名词形式是planning，planning意为“策划，计划”，因此填planning。 【59题详解】 句意：他们也谈论著名作家的生平。该处考查名词复数，life表示“人生、生平”时为可数名词，此处指多位作家的人生，life的复数形式是lives，lives意为“生平，一生”，因此填lives。 【60题详解】 句意：学生可以从书籍中比以前更多地了解世界。该处考查副词比较级，句中有than表示对比，much的比较级是more，more意为“更多”，因此填more。 【61题详解】 句意：他们也擅长修理旧玩具。该处考查非谓语动词，固定搭配do well in doing sth.，in是介词，后面接动名词，fix的动名词形式是fixing，fixing意为“修理”，因此填fixing。 【62题详解】 句意：运动能帮助学生保持健康。该处考查固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.，to可以省略，stay意为“保持”，因此填stay。 【63题详解】 句意：下周将会有一场激动人心的体育比赛。该处考查形容词，修饰事物sports match，exciting意为“令人激动的”，因此填exciting。 【64题详解】 句意：我们可以在布告栏欣赏他们一些精彩的画作。该处考查名词复数，some后接可数名词复数，paint的名词形式painting，复数paintings，paintings意为“画作，绘画作品”，因此填paintings。 【65题详解】 句意：在校园开放日，成千上万的人将会来参观我们学校，观看社团节目。该处考查固定搭配thousands of，thousands意为“数千，成千上万”，因此填thousands。 九、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，每空一词。（本大题共10分，每空格0.5分） 66. 欢迎来到我的新学校，我学校里充满了许多有趣的事情。 Welcome to my new school! My school ________ ________ ________ ________ fun things. 【答案】 ①. is ②. full ③. of ④. many 【解析】 【详解】原句中“充满、许多”是关键词，固定搭配be full of表示充满；主语My school是单数，be动词用is，many修饰可数名词复数。故依次填is；full；of；many。 67. 我愿意尝试新鲜事物，我喜欢和同学交新朋友，我们经常互相关心。 I ________ ________ ________ try new things and I like to make friends with my classmates. We often ________ ________ each other. 【答案】 ①. would ②. like ③. to ④. care ⑤. about 【解析】 【详解】原句中“愿意”以及“关心”是关键词。表示“愿意”的常用固定短语是would like to；表示“关心”的常用固定短语是care about，主语是we，一般现在时用动词原形，因此依次填would；like；to；care；about。 68. 我也对体育特别感兴趣。我经常在周末去运动场。 I am also very interested in sports. I often go to the sports field ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. on##at ②. the ③. weekend 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在周末”是关键词。表示“在周末”的常用固定短语是on/at the weekend，在句中作时间状语，故填on/at；the；weekend。 69. Daniel喜欢科学。他喜欢拆开东西，也经常阅读各种各样的书。 Daniel loves science. He likes to ________ things ________ and he often reads ________ ________ ________ books. 【答案】 ①. take ②. apart ③. all ④. kinds ⑤. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“拆开”以及“各种各样的”是关键词，表示“拆开”的常用固定短语是take apart，like to后接动词原形；表示“各种各样的”的常用固定短语是all kinds of，因此依次填take；apart；all；kinds；of。 70. 我的偶像是孙颖莎，我未来想成为一个像她一样的运动员。 My ________ ________ is Sun Yingsha. I ________ ________ to be a sports player in the future. 【答案】 ①. role ②. model ③. would ④. like 【解析】 【详解】原句中“偶像”以及“想”是关键词。表示“偶像”的常用短语是role model；表示“想要”的常用固定短语是would like，因此依次填role；model；would；like。 十、书面表达（本大题10分） 71. 假设你是李华，一名Sunshine Middle School的七年级学生。下周有英国留学生将到你校参观，你作为校园志愿者负责接待。请你准备一篇英文发言稿，向留学生们介绍你自己以及你的学校。 About me (name, character) About my school (different places, activities) My feelings (what I think of my school) 要求：1. 要点齐全，意思连贯，符合逻辑； 2. 80词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。 Hello! Welcome to our school. Let me tell you something about myself and my school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will enjoy your visit here. 【答案】 例文 Hello! Welcome to our school. Let me tell you something about myself and my school. I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade 7. I am friendly and always ready to help others. I like meeting new friends. Our school is big and beautiful. There are many different places here, such as the library, the playground and the school garden. We have many interesting activities too. We often play basketball on the playground and read books in the library after class. Sometimes we take part in school sports meetings. I love my school very much. I feel happy and proud to study here. I hope you will enjoy your visit here. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍（姓名、性格）、学校介绍（场所、活动）、对学校的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露考生个人真实姓名和学校名称，需使用题干给定的李华和Sunshine Middle School等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：欢迎来宾，引出介绍自己和学校 主体段：介绍个人情况，介绍校园场所与课后活动 结尾段：表达对学校的感受，表达美好祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍：I’m Li Hua/a student from Grade 7/I am friendly/always ready to help others/I’m outgoing and warm-hearted/I like meeting new friends等 要点二：学校介绍：Our school is big and beautiful/many different places such as the library and the playground/many interesting activities/play basketball and read books after class/We have bright classrooms and a nice garden/We take part in sports meetings or reading clubs等 要点三：校园感受：I love my school very much/I feel happy and proud to study here/It’s great for me to study in such a wonderful school/I have a good time at school every day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 当堂作业 （时间：85分钟 分值：100分） 一、单词辨音（本大题共5小题、每小题5分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 1. A. name B. match C. grade D. classmate 2. A. chess B. member C. enjoy D. energy 3. A. piano B. artist C. designer D. building 4. A. English B. think C. uncle D. change 5. A. luck B. computer C. cute D. music 二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分） 6. The old man has so much ________ that he can work 14 hours a day. A. time B. luck C. energy D. money 7. —What do you think of playing in the next World Cup? —Cool! That’s my ________. A. hobby B. dream C. match D. game 8. On the first day of school, the teacher asks the children to ________ themselves to each other. A. share B. greet C. enjoy D. introduce 9. Life ________ every day, so we need to learn new skills and get ready for the future. A. changes B. starts C. comes D. grows 10. —Jack knows answers to many difficult questions. —He is quite ________. A. polite B. friendly C. smart D. kind 11. —There is something ________ about Mr Zhang. —Yeah. He is quite different from other young men. A. glad B. true C. modern D. special 12. —________ do you write to your father? —I don’t do that now. I talk with him on WeChat every day. A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon 13. The Art Festival usually ________ in December in our school. A. takes place B. comes true C. cares about D. thinks about 14. What do you know from the notice? Notice Club members will have a meeting to talk about tomorrow’s sports meeting. Time: 14:00, Thursday Place: Room 216 Sports Club A. The notice is for members in the Sports Club. B. The sports meeting will begin at 14:00 this Friday. C. Everyone can take part in this meeting on Thursday. D. Club members will have a sports meeting in Room 216. 15. —Our school basketball team will have a match tomorrow. —________. You are always the best team in my mind. A. All right B. You are welcome C. Have fun D. Good luck 三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Trouble (麻烦) comes to me in a PE class. A boy called Richard asks me to play paddleball with ____16____ and I say yes. So we borrow the paddles and start to play. Richard goes to get some water while I am enjoying myself. ____17____ I don’t know I can only keep the paddles for fifteen minutes so more kids can use them. Just then John Quinn comes up to me and asks me to give him my paddle. “No.” I say. As a new student, I think ____18____ is just trying to give me a hard time. He tries to take it and I’m so ____19____ that I can’t think— I hit him and it gives him a black eye. Then the bell rings and John says he will meet me on Monday after school. I don’t know ____20____ to fight. I am never even in a fight. I can’t eat or sleep. I know I am wrong; I should ask about the ____21____ first. On Monday, John comes with his fists (拳头) up, but ____22____ he speaks, I say, “John. I don’t know the rule and I hit you without thinking. I’m so ____23____. Now I’m ready to do what you say.” John looks at me and then ____24____ puts down his fists. “You’re foolish for not asking,” he says, “but thanks for clearing things up.” He shakes hands (握手) with me. We become friends that day, and I ____25____ two lessons: always ask about the rules and think carefully before you do anything. From then on, we play happily together every day. 16. A. me B. him C. her D. them 17. A. And B. Or C. So D. But 18. A. someone B. everyone C. nobody D. anybody 19. A. afraid B. happy C. shy D. excited 20. A. what B. how C. when D. where 21. A. plans B. questions C. rules D. stories 22. A. as B. when C. after D. before 23. A. sad B. tired C. sorry D. angry 24. A. slowly B. quickly C. angrily D. happily 25. A. have B. plan C. learn D. give 四、阅读理解 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分） A 26. Tom has time on Friday afternoon. Which sport can he choose (选择)? A. B. C. D. 27. Why is it a good idea to join the sports club? A. The club needs more people. B. We are welcome here. C. We can learn more sports skills. D. There are many activities. 28. What will Lisa do first if (如果) she wants to join the sports club? A. B. C. D. B Some new students have problems at middle school. Please match their problems on the left with the proper advice (建议) on the right. ____29____ Tomorrow is my first day at a new school. I’m excited, but I’m also nervous (紧张的). ____30____ I want to get better at English by reading, but I find it difficult to understand (理解) the new words. ____31____ I’m friendly and I like making friends. I want to know how to be popular in school. A. How to be popular? Helping others is a great way. I do a good job in my study. I’m happy to help my classmates with their homework. They all like me. B. Why not guess a word’s meaning? It helps to read faster. When I meet a new word, I won’t look it up in the dictionary right away. C. Reading is a good hobby. You can read more books and share them with your friends. It will make you happy and help you learn more about the world. D. You’ll have fun at your new school. Don’t be nervous! All you have to do is to make yourself ready! Don’t forget to put all your things in your schoolbag. C Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s how to start a book club easily. When you set up your book club, the first thing is to find members for your club. They could be friends, family, classmates, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal (理想的) size for a book club. ① If you have a group, talk about how often you want to meet—usually clubs meet once a month. Pick a date and stick with (坚持) it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Send out emails a week before the meeting to give people a written reminder (书面提醒). Fix (固定) the meeting time. An hour is a good start. Two hours is too long. ② Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants —all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place because you don’t have to get dressed up, and noisy public places can make meetings hard. If members bring a plate of food or a bottle of drink, it can help start talking. ③ Please don’t forget the most important thing — the books! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Fiction (小说)?Non-fiction? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐) books. Let everyone decide (决定) which book to read. But, be sure to keep it light and fun. ④ After you decide on these, your book club is ready. Now, it is time to start the first meeting. Enjoy your reading. 32. What should the members in a book club have in common (相同之处)? A. They really enjoy reading books. B. They like to join in other activities. C. They have the same friend. D. They collect a lot of books. 33. If the club meeting lasts for ________, it will be a good start. A. 30 minutes B. 120 minutes C. 60 minutes D. a whole day 34. The sentence “But too much food will make discussions difficult” should be put in “________”. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. How to Be a Member of a Club B. How to Read in a Book Club C. How to Enjoy Your Reading D. How to Begin a Book Club 五、完成对话 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分） 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。答题时，将所选句子的序号写在答题卡相应的空格内。 Suzy: Hi, Mike. Mike: Hi, Suzy. ____36____ Suzy: I’m looking at some photos of me in my after-school clubs. They’re funny. Mike: Can I see them? Suzy: Sure. Here’s Monday’s club. ____37____ Mike: Wow, cake! I like cake! Suzy: ____38____ I’m practising street dancing. It’s fun! Mike: ____39____ Suzy: Look! I’m playing tennis. That’s the Wednesday tennis club. Mike: What about the Thursday and Friday clubs? Suzy: Oh, listen! The bell is ringing. ____40____ Mike: OK. See you! Suzy: Bye! A. That’s cool! B. I have to go. C. Good idea! D. What are you doing? E. I’m making a cake for my mum. F. She’s making a pizza at the cooking club. G. And here’s a photo of me at Tuesday’s club. 六、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。答案不超过10个词。 Many schools now plan study trips for students, and where these trips go has changed a lot. Now study trips often take place in quiet villages, not busy cities. Do you know why? Villages give students special hands-on learning. You can’t find this in cities. These village study trips make learning more active. The countryside is like a big outdoor classroom. By watching, touching and experiencing, students learn about nature better. They can tell apart different plants in fields, look after baby chickens in country yards, and use farming tools on the farms. Young people also work together on group tasks: they feed animals, pick fruits and clean the yards. This helps them think better and work well in groups. “Growing vegetables is fun! I learn more by doing than reading.” says Li Wei, a 7th-grader. Zhang Tao, another student in her class, agrees, “Working on the farm tells me hard work is really important.” The quiet natural views and local customs (风俗) also make students feel closer to the joys of life. Local people also welcome these trips because they help them live a better life. People in the villages can have new jobs like tour guides or teachers. They show students around villages, teach them how to farm, or tell stories about the mountains and rivers. Also, local shops and businesses sell fresh farm food or handmade goods to visitors. Are you ready to step into this outdoor classroom and have your own memories in the village? 41. Where do study trips often take place now? _______________________________________________________________________ 42. How can students learn about nature better during village study trips? _______________________________________________________________________ 43. What group tasks do young people do during the trips? _______________________________________________________________________ 44. Why do local people welcome the study trips? _______________________________________________________________________ 45. Would you like to take a study trip in the countryside? Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 七、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分） 从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 true really quiet else hope enjoy like around member master Hello, everyone! Let me tell you something about my school life. Our school has many clubs. I am a ____46____ of the Reading Club. I love reading books in the ____47____ reading room. It is ____48____ a good place for us. Books are ____49____ our good friends. We can learn a lot from them. When we read, we can travel ____50____ the world without leaving school. I ____51____ reading every afternoon. I want to be a ____52____ of Chinese stories some day. I believe my dream can come ____53____. What ____54____ do you want to know about my school life? I ____55____ you can visit my school one day. 八、语法填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Ming. I am a student at Sunshine Middle School. I love my school very much. Our school library is one of the best places in our school. We go to the library ____56____ (one) a week. Each student ____57____ (borrow) two books at a time. Our school also has different clubs. Each club spends three days ____58____ (plan) different activities for the new term. In the Reading Club, students share their favourite books with others. They also talk about the ____59____ (life) of famous writers. Students can learn ____60____ (much) about the world from books than before. There are some other clubs, too. In the DIY Club, students learn to make things. They also do well in ____61____ (fix) old toys. It is very interesting. After school, students often do sports with their classmates in the Sports Club. Sports can help students ____62____ (stay) healthy. There will be an ____63____ (excited) sports match next week. We also have a Painting Club. Students paint together every Tuesday. We can enjoy some of their wonderful ____64____ (paint) on the noticeboards. On School Open Day, ____65____ (thousand) of people will come to visit our school and enjoy the club shows. I love my school life. It is really colourful and meaningful. 九、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，每空一词。（本大题共10分，每空格0.5分） 66. 欢迎来到我的新学校，我学校里充满了许多有趣的事情。 Welcome to my new school! My school ________ ________ ________ ________ fun things. 67. 我愿意尝试新鲜事物，我喜欢和同学交新朋友，我们经常互相关心。 I ________ ________ ________ try new things and I like to make friends with my classmates. We often ________ ________ each other. 68. 我也对体育特别感兴趣。我经常在周末去运动场。 I am also very interested in sports. I often go to the sports field ________ ________ ________. 69. Daniel喜欢科学。他喜欢拆开东西，也经常阅读各种各样的书。 Daniel loves science. He likes to ________ things ________ and he often reads ________ ________ ________ books. 70. 我的偶像是孙颖莎，我未来想成为一个像她一样的运动员。 My ________ ________ is Sun Yingsha. I ________ ________ to be a sports player in the future. 十、书面表达（本大题10分） 71. 假设你是李华，一名Sunshine Middle School的七年级学生。下周有英国留学生将到你校参观，你作为校园志愿者负责接待。请你准备一篇英文发言稿，向留学生们介绍你自己以及你的学校。 About me (name, character) About my school (different places, activities) My feelings (what I think of my school) 要求：1. 要点齐全，意思连贯，符合逻辑； 2. 80词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。 Hello! Welcome to our school. Let me tell you something about myself and my school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will enjoy your visit here. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $