江苏省无锡市港下中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月限时练习英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期第一次自主练习 初一年级英语 （考试时间：110分钟 试卷分值：120分） 一、听力（本大题共20分，每小题1分） （A）听对话回答问题。（听两遍） ( )1. Where may Simon’s hometown be? A. B. C. ( )2. When will the exchange students arrive in Beijing? A. B. C. ( )3. Where did Jenny visit yesterday? A. B. C. ( )4. What would the exchange students try to do today? A. B. C. ( )5. What will the two speakers do this afternoon? A. Have a party. B. Row a boat. C. Go shopping. ( )6. What does Linda like best on the beach? A. Catching fish. B. Going swimming. C. Watching the sunset. ( )7.Where are the drinks? A. On the fridge. B. Behind the snacks. C. Above the snacks. ( )8. How does the girl usually keep in touch with her friends in America? A. By email. B. Over the phone. C. Through video calls. ( )9. What does the boy think of the Palace Museum? A. Great. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. ( )10. Why doesn’t the boy go roller skating? A. Because he is afraid. B. Because he doesn’t have money. C. Because he doesn’t feel well. （B）听对话和短文回答问题。（听两遍） 听对话，回答第11-12小题。 ( )11. What was the weather like during Jeff’s stay in the UK? A. It was rainy. B. It was windy. C. It was snowy. ( )12. How often does Jeff eat fish and chips? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 Gifts for the exchange students Gift 1: Chinese paintings ·Have a long history. ·The exchange students were 13 them. Gift 2: 14 scarves ·A 15 of great culture. ·Feel smooth and comfortable. ( )13. A. interested in B. surprised at C. excited about ( )14. A. Wool B. Silk C. Cotton ( )15. A. gift B. colour C. symbol 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 ( )16. Where do the Greens come from? A. England. B. The USA. C. Canada. ( )17. How long will the Greens stay in China? A. For a month. B. For a year. C. For a week. ( )18. What may Mrs Green be interested in? A. Chinese factories. B. Chinese cars. C. Chinese schools. ( )19. Where may Mr Green work in America? A. On a farm. B. In a factory. C. In a school. ( )20. Where are the Greens going after they visit Shanghai? A. Back home. B. To Zhejiang. C. To Jiangsu. 二、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分） ( )21. ________ engineer next to me is ________ exchange college student from the UK. A. The; an B. An; an C. An; the D. The; a ( )22. He lives _________ from the City center, so he goes to school _________ his father’s car. A. 5 miles far, on B. 5 miles; in C. 5 miles away; by D. 5 miles far; by ( )23. The house made of stone is strong enough to ________ in strong wind. A. put up B. pick up C. hold up D. look up ( )24. There are ________ teachers in No. 1 Middle School. ________ of them are women teachers. A. hundreds; Two hundreds B. hundreds of; Two hundreds C. hundreds; Two hundred D. hundreds of; Two hundred ( )25. — Can you tell me ________ these books? — You can ________ them ________. Someone needs them. A. how to do with; give to B. what to do with; give away C. how to deal with; give to D. what to deal with; give away ( )26. The teacher with his students ________Turtle Head Park if it________ tomorrow. A. is going to; doesn’t rain B. are going to; won’t rain C. is going to; won’t rain D. are going to; doesn’t rain ( )27. There are _________ days in a week and Thursday is _________ day of a week. A. seventh; five B. seven; fifth C. the seventh; five D. seven; the fifth ( )28. How do you read the number 8,465,700? A. Eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand seven hundred. B. Eight million and four hundred and sixty-five thousand and seven hundred. C. Eight millions four hundreds and sixty-five thousands seven hundreds. D. Eight millions four hundred and sixty-five thousands seven hundred. ( )29. —How long does it take to fly to Nanjing from Xi’an? —I’m not sure. You can ________ it on www. 12306. cn. A. fix B. design C. check D. look ( )30. It is ________ a nice neighbourhood that we all feel ________ lucky to live here. A. so; so B. such; so C. very; such D. quite; such ( )31. — ________ —It’s a farmhouse with a big yard. I can have fun with my dog Floppy. A. Where is your dream home? B. How do you like your dream home? C. Why do you like your dream home? D. What is your dream home like? ( )32. —Mum, can I help you clean the house? — Of course, ________ you would like to. A. because B. but C. till D. if ( )33. The Maths problem is easy. But I don’t think ________ can work it out. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one ( )34. I’m sorry I can’t help you ________ your problem. Maybe you should ask Fiona ________ help. A. for; for B. for; with C. with; with D. with; for ( )35. —Do you think we should take the underground or the bus to get to the city centre? —________ The underground can be faster, but the bus can take us to a stop closer to the city centre. A. Let’s go. B. I’m not sure. C. How about the bus? D. Why not take the underground? 三、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分） I have five children, so our house is always noisy. 36 , I love gardening and my garden helps me relax. For a long time, I guarded (守护) the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would like 37 to be out of sight. And I would hand out assessments. “Here: you 38 the onions, you dig the holes, and...” Soon they would be hot or their arms would be 39 , and they would leave me to myself. But during a recent spring, while I was working in the garden, my 13-year-old son, Josiah found me. He 40 a tool and began helping. Working as a team, we finished the job in no time at all. I 41 Josiah, realizing that I’d enjoyed working with him. The same thing happened--one or two of the 42 would appear and join in the gardening from time to time. Each time, I would feel surprised that the work was lighter because of their help. One day, when I was picking the peas (豌豆) and having a taste alone, Abby saw me and ran over. I put several peas into her mouth. She just loved how 43 they were. “Mama, I want the others to try them too.” Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long. I’d tried to keep the happiness of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn’t wait to 44 with others. “Sure, honey, let’s pick some. We’ll make a wonderful supper.” Now I enjoy all of the garden’s beauties with the children. We bring the 45 back home, preparing and cooking the produce together, because we know that everything is better when shared. ( )36. A. Finally B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Sadly ( )37. A. it B. him C. he D. them ( )38. A. water B. eat C. buy D. cook ( )39. A. sore B. fresh C. sorry D. worried ( )40. A. waited for B. picked up C. helped with D. looked after ( )41. A. hated B. forgot C. saved D. thanked ( )42. A. friends B. children C. visitors D. neighbours ( )43. A. lucky B. delicious C. famous D. expensive ( )44. A. live B. stay C. work D. share ( )45. A.meat B. bread C. fruits D. drinks 四、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分） A ( )46. The underlined word “sort” means “________”. A. save money for future use B. give food and drinks to people for free C. Collect information to make a choice D. put things of the same kind together ( )47. According to the information above, which of the following is NOT true? A. Your clothes may get dirty if you join in the work in People’s park. B. The work of helping old people takes the shortest time. C. To get the teaching job, you can send an email to homelove@mail. com D. All the “Give a helping hand” activities are at weekends. ( )48. Where can you most probably find the information above? A. On a website. B. On a community noticeboard. C. In a storybook. D. In a sports magazine. B ①The old saying “Good medicine tastes bitter” may not be true in China. This is all thanks to new and creative (有创意的) ways of using traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). ②Xi Linjie, a 20-year-old student, has a personal experience with this change. She goes to a hospital in Chongqing because she feels quite tired and needs help. To her great surprise, instead of giving her a bitter herbal (中草药的) drink, she gets a cup of sweet milk tea. This milk tea has traditional Chinese medicine ingredients (原料), but it tastes delicious. “Most importantly, it’s good for health.” she says, really happy with this tasty and healthy drink. ③This special sweet milk tea is from the doctors at Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM. They want to help more young people to learn about TCM. They do this by giving them tasty drinks and snacks. ④In addition to milk tea, they also make candies and cakes with TCM ingredients. This new way of presenting TCM is for sure attracting quite a lot of young people who may not be interested in that before. ⑤Now, people don’t even have to visit a hospital to try TCM, as it is gradually becoming a common part of everyday life. Every weekend, Chongqing has a TCM night market. There people can get free health care and buy TCM products like sachets (香囊) and drinks. ⑥Professor Wang, a TCM expert from a nearby hospital, has noticed that many young people visit the market and are starting to trust and enjoy TCM. “ ▲ ” he says, showing that the traditional medicine is finding new ways to stay in everyday life. This combination (结合) of old traditions and new ideas is helping young people to know more about TCM in a fun and healthy way. ( )49. Why do the doctors at Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM make TCM milk tea? A. Because they want to make money by selling the special milk tea. B. Because they want more young people to learn about TCM through tasty drinks. C. Because TCM milk tea is more useful than traditional medicine. D. Because they don't like the bitter taste of traditional medicine. ( )50. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. TCM is becoming popular with young people. B. TCM is not useful for young people. C. Young people are not interested in TCM at all. D. Old people like TCM very much. ( )51. What’ s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. C I would like to tell you a little about myself. I was born in the year 1632, in the city of York in the north of England. My family name was Robinson. My father wants me to get a good job and live a good life. But I don’t want that. I want adventure (冒险) and an exciting life. I want to be a sailor (水手) and go to sea. I tell my parents. They are very angry about this. “Please don’t go!” My father says. “You won’t be happy you know, because Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life.” And because I love him, I try to forget about the sea. But I am unhappy and can’t forget. About a year later, I see a friend in town. His father has a ship and my friend says to me, “We’re sailing (航行) to London tomorrow. Why don’t you come with us?” And so, on September 1st, 1651, I go to Hull and the next day we sail for London. But a few days later, there is a strong wind. The sea is dangerous and the ship goes up and down, up and down. I am very ill and very afraid. “Oh, I don’t want to die” I cry. “I want to live. If I live, I’ll go home and never go to sea again!” The next day, the wind dies down (平息) and the sea is quiet and beautiful again. “Well,” my friend laughs . “How do you feel now? The wind is not too bad. Just a little wind. Forget it.” I forget about the danger and decide not to go home. I don’t want my friends and family to laugh at me. I stay in London for some time but I still want to go to sea. So, when the captain of a ship asks me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agree. And so, I set sail for the second time. It is a good ship and I am confident (自信的) again. Then when we... Adapted from The adventures of Robinson Crusoe ( )52. Robinson’s father doesn’t want him to be a sailor because ________. A. His father doesn’t like him. B. His father is angry with him. C. Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life. D. He wants adventure and an exciting life. ( )53. For the second time, where does Robinson set sail for? A. London B. Guinea C. England D. Hull ( )54. According to the passage, which is the correct order of the story? a. Robinson goes to Hull and sails for London. b. Robinson sees a friend in town and his friend asks him to go sailing. c. Robinson is ill and afraid. d. Robinson’s parents are angry that he wants to be a sailor. e. Robinson goes to Guinea in Africa. A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-a-d-e-c C. b-d-a-c-e D. d-b-c-e-a ( )55. Which is Robinson’s change of feeling according to the passage? A excited-unhappy-confident B. angry-unhappy-confident C. unhappy-afraid-confident D. angry-afraid-confident 五、信息还原（本大题共5分，每小题1分） A neighbourhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighbourhood. 56 Before you begin to do this, you and your neighbours first need to decide where to have the party. 57 If the weather is nice, many people like to have the party outside. It could be in a park or a big garden of a warm-hearted neighbour. Next, ask your friends and more neighbours to tell others about the party. You can set up the time for the party and talk about the things to bring together. 58 That is also the special part of a neighbourhood party. It is a good idea to organize different activities for the party. 59 For adults, they can dance or play guessing games. Remember to take photos and share them afterwords. It is always fun to see what people have done at the party. 60 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________A. At last, clean up together after the party. B. It is also the best way to bring the community together. C. Don’t forget about graduation, weddings and birthdays. D. Many parties have activities for kids, such as face painting. E. The community centre is a good place for a neighbourhood party. F. Forget about all the unhappy things between you and your neighbours. G. Make sure that everyone brings something (such as food and drinks) to share at the party. 六、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 61. The foreign girl shows great __________(兴趣) in Beijing opera. 62. If everyone ________(筹募) money for people in need, the world will become a better place. 63. Books written by Lu Xun are always rich in __________(地方的) colour. 64. Lily lives on the 8th floor, and her grandparents live on the floor __________(下面). 65. I have __________(麻烦) learning English, but luckily my English teacher helps me a lot. 66. The men in red in our group are __________(visit) from the USA. 67. Tomorrow will be my father’s __________(forty) birthday, do you have time to come to our birthday party. 68. Mrs. Sun looked at the __________(break) window angrily. She wanted to know who did it. 69. A __________(relax) bath can make us happier after a hard day’s work. 70. They look out of the window and see the sun is just __________(set) in the west. 七、综合填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分） Zhu Yanjun, a migrant worker (农民工), once worked in different cities. He has a strong love-for reading poems and books. In early February this year, Zhu won the 71 (two) place in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). It surprised 72 whole country. Zhu was born in Jingning, Gansu. 73 he was only seven, he became interested in poems. But his family was too poor 74 (buy) him new books. He had to borrow some 75 his classmates. After finishing school, he went to work at different construction sites (建筑工地) in more than 30 cities. Every time he got to a city, he visited 76 (library) and bookshops. To make some notes, he always took a notebook with 77 (he). “Rainy days are the 78 (good). During those days, workers 79 (not need) to work. I can stay in the bookshop 80 (quiet) and do some reading.” Zhu told a reporter in an interview (采访). Reading helps Zhu a Jot. He never complains about hard work. When meeting problems, he always keeps trying and never gives up. 71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________ 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 八、完成句子（本大题共5分，每小题1分） 81. 为什么不请人修理这些洗衣机？ Why not _________________________________________ these washing machines? 82. 当你感觉疲惫时，记得去呼吸一些新鲜空气。 _________________________________________ some fresh air when you feel tired. 83. 新的剧院占地2000平方米。 The new theatre is two thousand __________________________________________. 84. 电影哪吒2当中的歌曲很值得一听。 The songs in Ne Zha Ⅱ __________________________________________________. 85. 邀请父母在学校网上发布一些照片，真有趣。 It is interesting _____________________________ some photos on the school website. 九、阅读短文，回答问题（本大题共10分，每小题2分） 每小题答案不超过8个单词 How much do you know about Chinese oil-paper umbrellas? They are not just tools to keep people away from rain or sunlight, but also works of art with rich cultural meaning in China. Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are one of the world’s oldest umbrellas. According to historical records, the first oil-paper umbrella came out during the Eastern Han Dynasty. They soon became very popular, especially among the literati (文人). They loved to write and draw on the umbrella to show their literacy tastes and painting skills. Oil-paper umbrellas are a necessary part of traditional Chinese weddings. A red oil-paper umbrella is needed when the bride (新娘) goes into the groom’s home. That’s because people believe the umbrella can help stop bad luck. Also, the sound of oil-paper in Chinese sounds like “youzi”, which means having more children. It takes quite a lot of time and effort to make a Chinese oil-paper umbrella by hand. Luzhou in southwest China’s Sichuan Province is now the only main production place for handmade oil-paper umbrellas in China. There, craftsmen (手艺人) must complete more than 90 steps and use over 100 different tools to make a single umbrella. With all their efforts, a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3,000 openings and closings. 86. Do people use oil-paper umbrellas on sunny days? __________________________________________________________ 87. When did the first oil-paper umbrella appear? __________________________________________________________ 88. Why did the literati (文人) love to write and draw on the umbrella? _________________________________________________________ 89. How many times can an oil-paper umbrella made by hand in Luzhou open and close? _________________________________________________________ 90. What do you think of Chinese oil-paper umbrellas? _________________________________________________________ 十、书面表达（本大题共15分） 无锡作为今年春晚及元宵晚会江苏分会场，备受赞誉。你的美国笔友Mike也对无锡很感兴趣，于是写信向你询问相关事宜。请根据Mike的来信回一封电子邮件。 Dear Zhang Hua, After watching the Spring Festival Gala, I fall in love with Wuxi. I plan to visit it. What is Wuxi like? I am interested in the places of interest here. Can you give me some advice(建议)? I wonder your life in Wuxi. Can you tell me something about your home and community? What’s your feeling about living in Wuxi. I am looking forward to your reply(回复). Mike 要求：1. 语句通顺，语言规范。 2. 书写规范，标点符号正确。 3. 80词左右。 4. 不得使用真实校名、姓名等信息。 Dear Mike, I’m glad that you are interested in Wuxi. I want to tell you about my life here. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to see you in Wuxi soon. Best wishes. Zhang Hua 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$