Unit 5 Art world 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年 牛津译林版 九年级英语上册

Unit 5 Art world 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年 牛津译林版 九年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 选择题（共45分） 一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．—Why do you have to walk across the street till the light is green? —________ it is safer. A．As B．For C．Because D．Since 2．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake. — Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge? A．general B．unusual C．special D．common 3．After working hard day after day for a long period, the government ________ found a way to deal with the polluted water. A．willingly B．especially C．rapidly D．successfully 4．Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at  the top of the mountain. A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because 5．At last, the girl was made and began to do her homework. A．stop listening to music B．to stop to listen to music C．to stop listening to music D．stop to listen to music 6．—Shall we go sailing in the sea tomorrow? —_________. It’s reported that there will be a hurricane tomorrow. A．Yes, I’d love do B．We’d better not C．Good idea D．All right 7．—Why did Tan become interested in the sounds of nature? —__________ he thinks the best music comes from nature. A．Since B．As C．Because D．For 8．_____ printing works of famous writers, he gained his wealth. A．By B．With C．For D．Through 9．When I see some _______ photos, I feel _______. A．amazed； amazing B．amazing; amazing C．amazed； amazed D．amazing; amazed 10．I think it is too noisy _____ the loudspeaker. A．as a result B．because C．because of D．in order to 11．一I am going to do ________ for my father’s birthday party. 一Sounds great! A． something different B．different something B． C．nothing different D．different anything 12．— Do you have Jay’s CDs? — Sorry, they are ________, but I will get some more next week because they ________. A．sold out; sell well B．on sale; are sold well C．sold out; are sold well D．on sale; sell well 13．Do you think learning a musical ________ such us guzheng leads a child to understanding music better? A．introduction B．invitation C．instrument D．instruction 14．—Are you kidding? I can’t believe it! —I’m serious. I’m not ________ a story. It really happened! A．making up B．setting up C．getting up D．taking up 15．Tengfei’s father was ________ his children because he wanted them to be educated and honest people. A．proud of B．hard on C．similar to D．known for 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） If something is old and worn out, it doesn’t mean it has no use anymore and should be 16 . There are things you can do to give it a 17 life. Artist Nicole Teng has been doing it for years with great 18 . Nicole comes from China. She had many years of 19 in advertising (广告业). 20 she felt that it was not the life she wanted. So she 21 her high-paying job and went to Germany to study painting. Later she worked at a gallery (展览馆) in Shanghai. There she was able to see the 22 of old, forgotten objects.   23 she began to experiment with these unused objects to express the ideas she had in her mind. Nicole 24 that the spirit of the past lives in old objects. When she sees those old objects, she sees the spirits. She wants to show them to the rest of the world 25 creativity. She 26 objects that others look on as rubbish, breathes life into them and turns them into one-of-a-kind (独一无二的) creations. Nicole sells her creations in her workshop Brut Cake. Through her work, she hopes to bring 27 and happiness to people. “I’m never satisfied (满意) with 28 I have done. I am always 29 . I am always wanting more. It can be a hard way to live, but it has taught me a lot and driven me to continuously better 30 ,” Nicole said. 16．A．taken away B．given away C．thrown away 17．A．new B．healthy C．difficult 18．A．surprise B．interest C．excitement 19．A．history B．introduction C．experience 20．A．But B．So C．And 21．A．made up B．took up C．gave up 22．A．price B．beauty C．use 23．A．Suddenly B．Soon C．Completely 24．A．believes B．forgets C．asks 25．A．for B．about C．through 26．A．hears B．produces C．collects 27．A．surprises B．performances C．popularity 28．A．when B．what C．why 29．A．tired B．hungry C．bored 30．A．me B．myself C．mine 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） A Li Jin was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, Hainan. In the past 9 years, Li has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection. He does this through the Internet. Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center. The center has 1, 170 registered members who take part in all kinds of activities. So far, he has spent about 3, 800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2, 300 people have joined in the activities with his encouragement. They have drawn the attention of both adults and children to the importance of protecting oceans and beaches. His center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities which have seen about 1, 800 people join in since it was set up. In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos. In the videos, he used simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times. “Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment. I just want to make a difference to environmental protection. My volunteer work would be meaningless: if I was paid. It is everyone’s duty to protect environment. The work itself is of great value, so I will continue doing the environmental protection work, ” he said. 31．How does Li Jin spread the knowledge of environmental protection? A．On TV. B．In the newspaper. C．Through the Internet. 32．How many people joined beach-cleaning activities since Li Jin set up the center? A．Over 550. B．About 1, 800. C．More than 2, 300. 33．What is the right order of the following events according to the passage? ①set up a volunteer service center      ②made a number of short videos ③began to clear rubbish      ④took the lead in a clean-up activity A．③④①② B．①④③② C．③①④② 34．The underlined word “compliment” means ▲ . A．wealth B．praise C．ability 35．Which word can best describe Li Jin? A．Responsible. B．Wise. C．Kind. B Among all the pen productions, the writing brush (maobi) is a kind of special writing tool mainly made in China. Archaeologists (考古学家)said that writing brushes first appeared about 5,000 years ago. Hengshui, Xuancheng and Huzhou were three centers for making writing brushes in Chinese history. Many people still celebrate the invention of the brush every year. ________ Materials for the head part include rabbit hair, horse hair and so on. Some Chinese people like to make the writing brush with babies’ lanugos (胎毛). People believe that a writing brush made of the hair of newborn babies will bring good luck while taking exams. As for stalks (笔杆), normal materials are usually wood, but we can also see some special ones made of ivory, gold and some other expensive materials. It’s considered that the writing brush is the most important one among the Four Treasures of Chinese Study. In Chinese calligraphy (书法) and Chinese painting, the writing brush is widely used. In ancient China, children had to learn calligraphy and try to write a good hand. Even the emperors were good at calligraphy. Nowadays, some Chinese people still practice calligraphy with a writing brush from a very young age. Calligraphy is beneficial to people in some ways. When writing, people will forget all worries and even themselves, turning all thoughts into the beauty of art. People think it helps improve a person’s temper (脾气). Writing or painting with writing brushes is not only a way of communication, but also a way of expressing a person’s inner world. 36．The following cities were the centers for making writing brushes EXCEPT ________. A．Hengshui B．Xuancheng C．Huzhou D．Lanzhou 37．Which of the following sentences can be put into the “________” in paragraph 3? A．The lanugos of newborn babies can bring good luck. B．The materials needed to make writing brushes are expensive. C．The head of writing brushes can be made of different materials. D．A writing brush can be divided into two parts: the head and the stalk. 38．What does the underlined word “beneficial” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Special. B．Difficult. C．Helpful. D．Interesting. 39．What can we know from the passage? A．People started to use the writing brush 4,000 years ago. B．Chinese people now still use writing brushes in many fields. C．Writing brushes made from the human hair will help you get good grades. D．The writing brush is the most important invention in modern China. 40．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． C Nowadays, some calligraphers (书法家) are marrying modern technology with ancient writing art to let young people love it. Chang Binghuang is a teacher of Chinese language at Tamkang University. He found that his students liked to spend much more time on computers and phones than writing on paper, and even less time on calligraphy. “It was quite a blow to me,” said Chang. “And I started to think about how to use technology to get young people interested in calligraphy.” So Chang created a system called “e-pen”. However, this system was not perfect first. The writers had to watch the screen instead of the hands. It did not feel like writing calligraphy. Then, thanks to the tablet computer, a new “e-pen” was-born. People can now look at the screen and their hands at the same time. The new “e-pen” app became popular quickly. “The c-pen app is for anyone with an interest in learning Chinese characters,” said Chang. So people who have little interest or are not that willing to learn will be able to take the first step into the world of calligraphy. For instance, young students can now practice writing characters like “love” and “peace” with a digital brush. To keep the tradition alive, Chang hopes more young people will learn more about calligraphy with the help of new technology. With technology, the art of calligraphy is set to grow stronger in a new digital age. 41．Why did Chang Binghuang create the “e-pen” system? A．He wanted to teach calligraphy more quickly. B．His students were very interested in calligraphy. C．He was attracted by the popularity of table t computers. D．He found students preferred technology to traditional writing. 42．What can we infer from the underlined sentence about Chang? A．He felt sad and shocked. B．He felt surprised and proud. C．He felt excited and happy. D．He felt bored and puzzled. 43．Who is the user of the “e-pen” app according to Chang? A．Same successful Calligraphers. B．Anyone interested in Chinese characters. C．Young people who are skilled in technology. D．Students from Tamkang University. 44．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 45．In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A．Schools. B．News. C．Fashion. D．Culture. 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．The old painting is of great (价值) and I hope you can take good care of it. 47．It’s said that all the traffic lights are connected to a (中央的) computer. 48．The Spring Festival is one of the (传统的) festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. 49．Her English teacher’s words have (激励) her a whole life. 50．Does it appear in a (西方的）style? B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．We are looking forward to seeing the (win) names of the sports meeting. 52．The sudden wind (blow) my hat away on my way home. 53．At last, Tom (success) solved the most difficult problem. 54．Jack (encourage) to face difficulties in daily life by his parents. 55．Actually, there is no (divide) line among rock music, folk music and pop music. C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．由于他身体欠佳，我决定独自去那里。 he was not feeling well, I go there alone. 57．你真的能对你不信任的人高度赞扬吗？ Can you really a person you don’t trust? 58．他说得那么快，都喘不过气了。 He spoke so fast that he was . 59．老师鼓励我尝试用一种新的方法学习英语。 The teacher me try to learn English a new way 60．自从我十岁开始，我就痴迷于古典音乐。 I have been classical music I was ten years old. 五、短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 As red as chicken blood, the chicken-blood stone is one of the most costly ornamental (装饰用的) materials in China. With its b 61 red color and jade-like texture (质地), it has been used for centuries to create carved works. Changhua in Zhejiang is one of the producing areas of such stones. The stones were created by volcanic activity 75 million years ago. S 62 the Ming Dynasty, local people have been using chicken-blood stones to carve all kinds of things in different s 63 and sizes. In 2008, the chicken-blood stone carving was a 64 to the national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. It not only records geological (地质的) changes, but is also a cultural relic that shows people’s lives of different times. For Chinese people, the carving’s red color also means j 65 , success and good luck. Craftsman Qian Gaochao, 67, and his son, s 66 more than six months making three “chicken-blood” stone carvings showing the taekwondo and wrestling competitions for the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Qian is a national inheritor (继承人) of the intangible cultural heritage of the chicken-blood stone carving technique. He said, “it’s a great honor to be able to contribute to the Asian Games, h 67 in my hometown, through my hand skills.” According to Qian, the content and themes he chooses for carvings keep up with and show the style of the times. “I’m not only doing carving work, but also r 68 the development and changes of our society, and remembering the important events through my carvings,” he said. Qian has created fascinating works, many of which are related to important events in Chinese history, i 69 the Zunyi Conference in January 1935. He has also done work to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. Qian hopes the technique can be learned by more people so that it can be passed down. “We are looking for qualified people to continue to inherit and develop these traditional skills. At the same time, we also hold research activities and provide training courses, a 70 more young students to understand and learn Chinese traditional culture.” he said. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．读下面文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80词。注意：在文章后标清你写的字数。 Scal carving, or zhuanke in Chinese, is a traditional form of art that started in China and later spread across East Asia. It refers to cutting a design into the bottom face of the seal (印章). A seal can be made of all kinds of materials such as stone, wood, or metal. Traditionally, seals were used to mark official documents and personal possessions (资产). To begin seal carving, a design is first drawn onto the surface of the seal. The design can be anything from a symbol to a word or phrase. Then, by using a carving tool, the design is carefully etched (蚀刻) into the surface of the seal. This requires a lot of skill and patience. After the carving is complete, ink is applied (涂) to the surface of the seal. The ink is then pressed onto paper, leaving an impression (压痕) of the design which is a unique symbol of the individual (个人) or organization that owns the seal. Seal carving has been a popular art form in China for over three thousand years. It is still practiced today and is appreciated for its beauty and unique culture. Many people learn seal carving as a hobby. Overall, seal carving is an important part of Chinese culture and history. It is a fascinating art form that requires both skill and creativity. For those interested in Chinese culture or art, seal carving is really worth exploring. 1. What is seal carving? 2. Where did it appear? 3. How to carve and use a seal? 4. Why dose seal carving is really worth exploring? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Art world 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年 牛津译林版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 选择题（共45分） 一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．—Why do you have to walk across the street till the light is green? —________ it is safer. A．As B．For C．Because D．Since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么你一定要等到绿灯亮了才过马路呢？——因为这样更安全。 考查连词。As因为（理由是明显的或已知的）；For因为（表示补充说明性的理由）；Because因为（语气最强，表示因果关系，通常用来回答由why引导的疑问句）；Since因为（表示原因是已知的客观事实，语气略强于as）。根据“Why do you... green?”可知，答句须用because。故选C。 2．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake. — Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge? A．general B．unusual C．special D．common 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我真不敢相信这么有学问的人犯了这么愚蠢的错误。——你难道不知道常识这东西比知识更有价值吗? 考查形容词辨析。A. general通常的； B. unusual不同寻常的；C. special特别的D. common普通的；根据谚语“常识这东西比知识更有价值”，判断空格意为“普通的”，故选D。 3．After working hard day after day for a long period, the government ________ found a way to deal with the polluted water. A．willingly B．especially C．rapidly D．successfully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：经过长时间日复一日的努力，政府成功地找到了处理污染水的方法。 考查副词辨析。willingly乐意地；especially尤其；rapidly迅速地；successfully成功地。根据上文“After working hard day after day for a long period”提示，此处指的是成功地找到了处理污染水的方法。故选D。 4．Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at  the top of the mountain. A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：生活就像爬山。虽然你感到累，但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。考查状语从句；since 自从，引导时间状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；though 虽然，引导让步状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句。此处表示让步关系，故选C。 5．At last, the girl was made and began to do her homework. A．stop listening to music B．to stop to listen to music C．to stop listening to music D．stop to listen to music 【答案】C 【详解】句意：最后，女孩被迫停止听音乐，开始做家庭作业。 考查动词短语。stop to do停下来去做某事（指两件事，停止做一件事去做另一件事）；stop doing停止做某事（一件事）； be made to do被迫去做某事。根据下文“开始做家庭作业”可知“停止听音乐（stop listening to music）”，结合句意可知选C。 6．—Shall we go sailing in the sea tomorrow? —_________. It’s reported that there will be a hurricane tomorrow. A．Yes, I’d love do B．We’d better not C．Good idea D．All right 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——明天我们去海里航行怎么样？——我们最好不要去，据报道，明天有飓风。 考查情景交际。Yes, I’d love do是的，我想去；We’d better not我们最好不要去；Good idea好主意；All right好吧。根据“It’s reported that there will be a hurricane tomorrow”可知，明天天气不好，所以最好不要去，故选B。 7．—Why did Tan become interested in the sounds of nature? —__________ he thinks the best music comes from nature. A．Since B．As C．Because D．For 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么谭对大自然的声音感兴趣？——因为他认为最好的音乐来自大自然。 考查连词辨析。Since自从；As因为；Because因为；For因为。用why来提问的句子需用because来回答。故选C。 8．_____ printing works of famous writers, he gained his wealth. A．By B．With C．For D．Through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他通过印制著名作家的作品，积累了财富。by doing sth通过做某事，with和……一起；for为了；through通过。此处介绍他积累财富的方式，故用by doing，故选A。 9．When I see some _______ photos, I feel _______. A．amazed； amazing B．amazing; amazing C．amazed； amazed D．amazing; amazed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我看到一些惊人的照片的时候，我感到很吃惊。 考查形容词辨析。据amazing表示令人吃惊的，修饰物；amazed表示感到吃惊的，修饰人。第一处修饰物photos，第二处修饰人I，故选D。 10．I think it is too noisy _____ the loudspeaker. A．as a result B．because C．because of D．in order to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为因为扬声器，这太喧嚣了。as a result结果，单独作状语；because因为，是连词；because of因为，是介词短语；in order to为了，结合句意，表示噪音是因为扬声器，此处接名词the loudspeaker，故用介词短语，故选C。 11．一I am going to do ________ for my father’s birthday party. 一Sounds great! A． something different B．different something B． C．nothing different D．different anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我打算为我父亲的生日聚会做点不一样的事。——听起来很棒！ 考查不定代词的用法。something一些事情，常用于肯定句；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情，常用于否定句和疑问句；different不同的，形容词。形容词修饰不定代词时需要置于代词之后，所以排除B和D；根据“Sounds great!”可知，此处表示肯定含义，表示“打算为父亲的生日聚会做点事情”。故选A。 12．— Do you have Jay’s CDs? — Sorry, they are ________, but I will get some more next week because they ________. A．sold out; sell well B．on sale; are sold well C．sold out; are sold well D．on sale; sell well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 你有周杰伦的CD吗？—— 对不起，已经卖完了。但我下周会多拿一些，因为很畅销。 考查被动语态和短语辨析。sold out卖完；on sale促销； sell well畅销。根据“sorry”一词可知，CD已经卖完了，且是被动语态，因此第一空sold out符合句意；再者根据“but I will get some more next week because they...”可知，因为畅销，所以多拿一些，这里指的是事物自身属性，所以此空不用被动语态，时态是一般现在时，因此sell well符合句意。故选A。 13．Do you think learning a musical ________ such us guzheng leads a child to understanding music better? A．introduction B．invitation C．instrument D．instruction 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你认为学习一种乐器，例如古筝，会让孩子更好地理解音乐吗？ 考查名词词义辨析。introduction介绍；invitation邀请；instrument乐器；instruction指导。根据“such us guzheng”可知，古筝是一种乐器，“musical instrument”是固定短语，意为“乐器”。故选C。 14．—Are you kidding? I can’t believe it! —I’m serious. I’m not ________ a story. It really happened! A．making up B．setting up C．getting up D．taking up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在开玩笑吗？我真不敢相信！——我是认真的。我不是在编故事。真的发生了！ 考查动词短语。make up编造；set up建立；get up起床；take up从事。根据“It really happened”可知，真的发生了，而不是在编造故事。故选A。 15．Tengfei’s father was ________ his children because he wanted them to be educated and honest people. A．proud of B．hard on C．similar to D．known for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：腾飞的父亲对他的孩子很严厉，因为他想让他们成为受过教育的诚实的人。 考查形容词短语。be proud of为……感到自豪；be hard on对某人苛刻；be similar to与……相似；be known for因……而出名。根据“he wanted them to be educated and honest people”可知，此处是指父亲对孩子们要求严格，以促使孩子们成为有教养且诚实的人。故选B。 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） If something is old and worn out, it doesn’t mean it has no use anymore and should be 16 . There are things you can do to give it a 17 life. Artist Nicole Teng has been doing it for years with great 18 . Nicole comes from China. She had many years of 19 in advertising (广告业). 20 she felt that it was not the life she wanted. So she 21 her high-paying job and went to Germany to study painting. Later she worked at a gallery (展览馆) in Shanghai. There she was able to see the 22 of old, forgotten objects.   23 she began to experiment with these unused objects to express the ideas she had in her mind. Nicole 24 that the spirit of the past lives in old objects. When she sees those old objects, she sees the spirits. She wants to show them to the rest of the world 25 creativity. She 26 objects that others look on as rubbish, breathes life into them and turns them into one-of-a-kind (独一无二的) creations. Nicole sells her creations in her workshop Brut Cake. Through her work, she hopes to bring 27 and happiness to people. “I’m never satisfied (满意) with 28 I have done. I am always 29 . I am always wanting more. It can be a hard way to live, but it has taught me a lot and driven me to continuously better 30 ,” Nicole said. 16．A．taken away B．given away C．thrown away 17．A．new B．healthy C．difficult 18．A．surprise B．interest C．excitement 19．A．history B．introduction C．experience 20．A．But B．So C．And 21．A．made up B．took up C．gave up 22．A．price B．beauty C．use 23．A．Suddenly B．Soon C．Completely 24．A．believes B．forgets C．asks 25．A．for B．about C．through 26．A．hears B．produces C．collects 27．A．surprises B．performances C．popularity 28．A．when B．what C．why 29．A．tired B．hungry C．bored 30．A．me B．myself C．mine 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了艺术家Nicole Teng把一些旧东西进行艺术创作，通过她的工作，她希望给人们带来惊喜和快乐。 16．句意：如果某件东西破旧不堪，并不意味着它就没有用了，应该扔掉。 taken away拿走；given away赠送；thrown away扔掉。根据“If something is old and worn out”可知如果某个东西旧了，并不意味着要扔掉。故选C。 17．句意：你可以做一些事情让它重获新生。 new新的；healthy健康的；difficult困难的。根据“There are things you can do to give it a...life”可知是做一些事情让旧东西变成新的。故选A。 18．句意：艺人Nicole Teng多年来一直以极大的兴趣从事这项工作。 surprise惊喜；interest兴趣；excitement激动。根据“Artist Nicole Teng has been doing it for years with great”可知她对这件事情有很大的兴趣。故选B。 19．句意：她有多年的广告经验。 history历史；introduction介绍；experience经验。根据“in advertising”可知是在广告业的经验。故选C。 20．句意：但她觉得这不是她想要的生活。 But但是；So所以；And和。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 21．句意：于是她放弃了高薪工作，去德国学习绘画。 made up编造；took up占据；gave up放弃。根据“her high-paying job and went to Germany to study painting”可知是放弃了高薪工作，学习绘画。故选C。 22．句意：在那里，她能够看到那些被遗忘的古老物品的美丽。 price价格；beauty美丽；use使用。根据“of old, forgotten objects”可知在展览馆里，她能看到旧物品的美丽。故选B。 23．句意：很快，她开始用这些未使用的物品进行实验，以表达她心中的想法。 Suddenly突然；Soon很快；Completely彻底地。根据“she began to experiment with these unused objects to express the ideas she had in her mind.”可知她在展览馆工作，不久她就开始用这些物品进行实验。故选B。 24．句意：Nicole认为，过去的精神生活在旧的物品中。 believes相信；forgets忘记；asks问。根据“that the spirit of the past lives in old objects.”可知这是她的看法，believe符合语境。故选A。 25．句意：她想通过创造力把它们展示给世界其他地方。 for对于；about关于；through通过。根据“show them to the rest of the world...creativity”可知是通过创造力把它们展示给世界其他地方。故选C。 26．句意：她收集别人视为垃圾的物品，给它们注入生命，并将它们变成独一无二的创作。 hears听到；produces生产；collects收集。根据“objects that others look on as rubbish”可知是收集旧物品。故选C。 27．句意：通过她的工作，她希望给人们带来惊喜和快乐。 surprises惊喜；performances表现；popularity受欢迎。根据“and happiness to people.”可知是带来惊喜和快乐。故选A。 28．句意：我从来不会对自己所做的感到满意。 when何时；what什么；why为什么。作done的宾语用what。故选B。 29．句意：我总是渴望的。 tired疲倦的；hungry渴望的；bored无聊的。根据“I am always wanting more”可知总是想要更多，总是渴望更多。故选B。 30．句意：这可能是一种艰难的生活方式，但它教会了我很多，并驱使我不断提升自己。 me我；myself我自己；mine我的。根据“driven me to continuously better...”可知是让我更为更好的自己，用反身代词myself。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） A Li Jin was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, Hainan. In the past 9 years, Li has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection. He does this through the Internet. Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center. The center has 1, 170 registered members who take part in all kinds of activities. So far, he has spent about 3, 800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2, 300 people have joined in the activities with his encouragement. They have drawn the attention of both adults and children to the importance of protecting oceans and beaches. His center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities which have seen about 1, 800 people join in since it was set up. In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos. In the videos, he used simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times. “Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment. I just want to make a difference to environmental protection. My volunteer work would be meaningless: if I was paid. It is everyone’s duty to protect environment. The work itself is of great value, so I will continue doing the environmental protection work, ” he said. 31．How does Li Jin spread the knowledge of environmental protection? A．On TV. B．In the newspaper. C．Through the Internet. 32．How many people joined beach-cleaning activities since Li Jin set up the center? A．Over 550. B．About 1, 800. C．More than 2, 300. 33．What is the right order of the following events according to the passage? ①set up a volunteer service center      ②made a number of short videos ③began to clear rubbish      ④took the lead in a clean-up activity A．③④①② B．①④③② C．③①④② 34．The underlined word “compliment” means ▲ . A．wealth B．praise C．ability 35．Which word can best describe Li Jin? A．Responsible. B．Wise. C．Kind. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了李金用自己的行动保护三亚生态环境的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据“He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection. He does this through the Internet.”可知，李金在网络上传播环保知识。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“His center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities which have seen about 1, 800 people join in since it was set up.”可知，自成立以来，他的中心组织了51次海滩清理活动，大约有1800人参加。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Around 2014, he began...set up a volunteer service center.”和“In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos.”可知，2014年左右，他开始从事清理海滩垃圾的志愿者工作并带头打扫卫生；2021年4月用自己的钱成立了一个志愿者服务中心；2021年，由于他在环保圈的影响力越来越大，市政府邀请他制作了一些短视频。所以正确的顺序是③④①②，故选A。 34．词句猜测题。根据“Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment. ”可知，尽管很多人高度评价李金的工作，但他自己觉得自己做的还不值得这些夸赞。画线词意为“夸赞”，也就是“praise”。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“I just want to make a difference...environmental protection work”可知，李金想为环境保护做贡献，觉得保护环境是每个人的责任，而且会继续做环保工作，由此可知，李金是一个有责任心的人。故选A。 B Among all the pen productions, the writing brush (maobi) is a kind of special writing tool mainly made in China. Archaeologists (考古学家)said that writing brushes first appeared about 5,000 years ago. Hengshui, Xuancheng and Huzhou were three centers for making writing brushes in Chinese history. Many people still celebrate the invention of the brush every year. ________ Materials for the head part include rabbit hair, horse hair and so on. Some Chinese people like to make the writing brush with babies’ lanugos (胎毛). People believe that a writing brush made of the hair of newborn babies will bring good luck while taking exams. As for stalks (笔杆), normal materials are usually wood, but we can also see some special ones made of ivory, gold and some other expensive materials. It’s considered that the writing brush is the most important one among the Four Treasures of Chinese Study. In Chinese calligraphy (书法) and Chinese painting, the writing brush is widely used. In ancient China, children had to learn calligraphy and try to write a good hand. Even the emperors were good at calligraphy. Nowadays, some Chinese people still practice calligraphy with a writing brush from a very young age. Calligraphy is beneficial to people in some ways. When writing, people will forget all worries and even themselves, turning all thoughts into the beauty of art. People think it helps improve a person’s temper (脾气). Writing or painting with writing brushes is not only a way of communication, but also a way of expressing a person’s inner world. 36．The following cities were the centers for making writing brushes EXCEPT ________. A．Hengshui B．Xuancheng C．Huzhou D．Lanzhou 37．Which of the following sentences can be put into the “________” in paragraph 3? A．The lanugos of newborn babies can bring good luck. B．The materials needed to make writing brushes are expensive. C．The head of writing brushes can be made of different materials. D．A writing brush can be divided into two parts: the head and the stalk. 38．What does the underlined word “beneficial” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Special. B．Difficult. C．Helpful. D．Interesting. 39．What can we know from the passage? A．People started to use the writing brush 4,000 years ago. B．Chinese people now still use writing brushes in many fields. C．Writing brushes made from the human hair will help you get good grades. D．The writing brush is the most important invention in modern China. 40．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】36．D 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了毛笔的起源、制作材料、用途、作用等。 36．细节理解题。根据第二段“Hengshui, Xuancheng and Huzhou were three centers for making writing brushes in Chinese history.”可知，文中提到的历史上的制笔中心是衡水、宣城和湖州，没有提到兰州。故选D。 37．推理判断题。第三段主要讲述了笔的材料，空格后文提到笔的头部材料，故空处应该会介绍笔的组成材料。选项D“毛笔可分为两部分：笔头和笔杆。”符合。故选D。 38．词义猜测题。根据“Calligraphy is beneficial to people in some ways. When writing, people will forget all worries and even themselves, turning all thoughts into the beauty of art. People think it helps improve a person’s temper (脾气).”可知，写书法可以忘忧、忘我、赏艺术之美等，故划线单词“beneficial”意为“有益的”，与Helpful意思相近。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“Nowadays, Chinese people still practice calligraphy with writing brush from a very young age. When writing, many people will forget all worries and even themselves, turning all thoughts into the beauty of art. People think it helps improve a person’s temper (脾气).”可知，今天的中国人依然用毛笔练习书法，在这个过程中，人们会忘却烦恼、把想法变成艺术，甚至它可以帮助人修身养性；由此推知中国人目前在许多领域仍然使用毛笔。故选B。 40．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是引出话题：毛笔是一种主要由中国制造的特殊书写工具；第二、三、四段是具体介绍与毛笔有关的一些信息，如它的历史、制作材料、作用等；第五段是总结全文。结合选项，A选项符合本文的结构。故选A。 C Nowadays, some calligraphers (书法家) are marrying modern technology with ancient writing art to let young people love it. Chang Binghuang is a teacher of Chinese language at Tamkang University. He found that his students liked to spend much more time on computers and phones than writing on paper, and even less time on calligraphy. “It was quite a blow to me,” said Chang. “And I started to think about how to use technology to get young people interested in calligraphy.” So Chang created a system called “e-pen”. However, this system was not perfect first. The writers had to watch the screen instead of the hands. It did not feel like writing calligraphy. Then, thanks to the tablet computer, a new “e-pen” was-born. People can now look at the screen and their hands at the same time. The new “e-pen” app became popular quickly. “The c-pen app is for anyone with an interest in learning Chinese characters,” said Chang. So people who have little interest or are not that willing to learn will be able to take the first step into the world of calligraphy. For instance, young students can now practice writing characters like “love” and “peace” with a digital brush. To keep the tradition alive, Chang hopes more young people will learn more about calligraphy with the help of new technology. With technology, the art of calligraphy is set to grow stronger in a new digital age. 41．Why did Chang Binghuang create the “e-pen” system? A．He wanted to teach calligraphy more quickly. B．His students were very interested in calligraphy. C．He was attracted by the popularity of table t computers. D．He found students preferred technology to traditional writing. 42．What can we infer from the underlined sentence about Chang? A．He felt sad and shocked. B．He felt surprised and proud. C．He felt excited and happy. D．He felt bored and puzzled. 43．Who is the user of the “e-pen” app according to Chang? A．Same successful Calligraphers. B．Anyone interested in Chinese characters. C．Young people who are skilled in technology. D．Students from Tamkang University. 44．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 45．In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A．Schools. B．News. C．Fashion. D．Culture. 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文讲述了Chang Binghuang通过结合现代技术与古老的书法艺术，创造“电子笔”系统，以激发年轻人对书法兴趣的故事。 41．细节理解题。根据“He found that his students liked to spend much more time on computers and phones than writing on paper, and even less time on calligraphy.”可知，Chang Binghuang发现学生更喜欢科技而不是传统写作，因此创建了“e-pen”系统。故选D。 42．词句猜测题。根据“He found that his students liked to spend much more time on computers and phones than writing on paper, and even less time on calligraphy.”可知，他发现他的学生喜欢花更多的时间在电脑和手机上，而不是在纸上写字，甚至更少的时间在书法上。结合“And I started to think about how to use technology to get young people interested in calligraphy.”可推知Chang对此感到伤心和震惊。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“The e-pen app is for anyone with an interest in learning Chinese characters,”可知，该应用适用于对汉字感兴趣的人。故选B。 44．篇章结构题。文章第一段总述了一些书法家正在将现代技术与古代书法艺术相结合，让年轻人爱上它。第二段到第五段介绍了Chang Binghuang通过结合现代技术与古老的书法艺术，创造“电子笔”系统，以激发年轻人对书法兴趣的故事，文章属于总分结构。故选A。 45．推理判断题。文章主要讨论的是书法这一传统文化与现代科技的结合，属于文化类内容。故选D。 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．The old painting is of great (价值) and I hope you can take good care of it. 【答案】value 【详解】句意：旧画很有价值并且我希望你能够照顾好它。value“价值”，be of great value“很有价值的”，相当于形容词valuable“有价值的”。故填value。 47．It’s said that all the traffic lights are connected to a (中央的) computer. 【答案】central 【详解】句意：据说所有的交通灯都连接到一台中央计算机上。“中央的”central，形容词作定语修饰名词computer。故填central。 48．The Spring Festival is one of the (传统的) festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. 【答案】most traditional 【详解】句意：春节是中国最传统的节日之一，每个人都喜欢庆祝它。traditional“传统的”，one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，traditional的最高级是most traditional，故填most traditional。 49．Her English teacher’s words have (激励) her a whole life. 【答案】encouraged 【详解】句意：她英语老师的话激励了她一生。根据所给中文提示，可拼写出单词encourage，且位于“have +过去分词”的现在完成时结构中，故encourage应用过去分词形式。故填encouraged。 50．Does it appear in a (西方的）style? 【答案】western 【详解】句意：它是西式的吗？根据汉语提示可知，western意为“西方的”，作定语修饰名词。故填western。 B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．We are looking forward to seeing the (win) names of the sports meeting. 【答案】winners’ 【详解】句意：我们期待着看运动会获胜者的名字。根据句意语境和英文提示，可知名词names前用复数名词所有格修饰，故填winners’。 52．The sudden wind (blow) my hat away on my way home. 【答案】blew 【详解】句意：在我回家的路上，突然吹起一阵风把我的帽子吹走了。结合句意和语境可知，空格处要填一个谓语动词，blow“吹，刮”，动词，且时态为一般过去时，表示已经发生了的事情，动词blow使用过去式blew。故填blew。 53．At last, Tom (success) solved the most difficult problem. 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：最后，汤姆成功解决最困难的问题。solve“解决”，动词需用副词修饰；successfully“成功地”，副词。故填successfully。 54．Jack (encourage) to face difficulties in daily life by his parents. 【答案】is encouraged 【详解】句意：杰克父母鼓励他面对日常生活中的困难。主语“Jack”与encourage“鼓励”是动宾关系，be encouraged to do sth.“被鼓励做某事”，in daily life“在日常生活中”是一般现在时的标志，主语是单数，谓语动词用单数。故填is encouraged。 55．Actually, there is no (divide) line among rock music, folk music and pop music. 【答案】dividing 【详解】句意：事实上，摇滚音乐、民间音乐和流行音乐之间并没有分界线。名词line需用形容词修饰，dividing表示“区分的”作定语，故填dividing。 C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．由于他身体欠佳，我决定独自去那里。 he was not feeling well, I go there alone. 【答案】 As decided to 【详解】as“由于”，引导的原因状语从句，常放在主句之前，说明原因或理由，后面的主句说明结果；decide to do sth. “决定做某事”，固定短语；根据汉语分析句子可知，这是一个由as引导的原因状语从句，由“...he was not feeling well,”可判断主句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词decide要使用过去式decided。故填As；decided；to。 57．你真的能对你不信任的人高度赞扬吗？ Can you really a person you don’t trust? 【答案】 think highly of 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，“高度赞扬”为think highly of，can是情态动词，后面接动词原形，故填think；highly；of。 58．他说得那么快，都喘不过气了。 He spoke so fast that he was . 【答案】 out of breath 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处用“喘不过气”，介词短语out of breath意为“喘不过气”，故填out；of；breath。 59．老师鼓励我尝试用一种新的方法学习英语。 The teacher me try to learn English a new way 【答案】 encouraged to in 【详解】encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”固定短语；in a way “用某种方法”，介词短语；根据语境可知，句子陈述过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时，谓语动词encouraged应使用其过去式encouraged。故填encouraged；to；in。 60．自从我十岁开始，我就痴迷于古典音乐。 I have been classical music I was ten years old. 【答案】 crazy about since 【详解】since“自从”，引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。痴迷于“be crazy about”。故填crazy，about，since。 五、短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 As red as chicken blood, the chicken-blood stone is one of the most costly ornamental (装饰用的) materials in China. With its b 61 red color and jade-like texture (质地), it has been used for centuries to create carved works. Changhua in Zhejiang is one of the producing areas of such stones. The stones were created by volcanic activity 75 million years ago. S 62 the Ming Dynasty, local people have been using chicken-blood stones to carve all kinds of things in different s 63 and sizes. In 2008, the chicken-blood stone carving was a 64 to the national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. It not only records geological (地质的) changes, but is also a cultural relic that shows people’s lives of different times. For Chinese people, the carving’s red color also means j 65 , success and good luck. Craftsman Qian Gaochao, 67, and his son, s 66 more than six months making three “chicken-blood” stone carvings showing the taekwondo and wrestling competitions for the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Qian is a national inheritor (继承人) of the intangible cultural heritage of the chicken-blood stone carving technique. He said, “it’s a great honor to be able to contribute to the Asian Games, h 67 in my hometown, through my hand skills.” According to Qian, the content and themes he chooses for carvings keep up with and show the style of the times. “I’m not only doing carving work, but also r 68 the development and changes of our society, and remembering the important events through my carvings,” he said. Qian has created fascinating works, many of which are related to important events in Chinese history, i 69 the Zunyi Conference in January 1935. He has also done work to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. Qian hopes the technique can be learned by more people so that it can be passed down. “We are looking for qualified people to continue to inherit and develop these traditional skills. At the same time, we also hold research activities and provide training courses, a 70 more young students to understand and learn Chinese traditional culture.” he said. 【答案】 61．(b)right 62．(S)ince 63．(s)hapes 64．(a)dded 65．(j)oy 66．(s)pent 67．(h)eld 68．(r)ecording 69．(i)ncluding 70．(a)llowing 【导语】本文主要介绍鸡血石和鸡血石雕。 61．句意：色泽鲜红，质地如玉，几个世纪以来，它一直被用来创作雕刻作品。根据空后的“red color”及首字母提示可知，此处指鲜红色，bright red“鲜红色”。故填(b)right。 62．句意：从明代开始，当地人就开始用鸡血石雕刻各种形状和大小的东西。根据句子时态为现在完成进行时及首字母可知，此处指从明代开始，since“自从”。故填(S)ince。 63．句意：从明代开始，当地人就开始用鸡血石雕刻各种形状和大小的东西。根据“local people have been using chicken-blood stones to carve all kinds of things in different…and sizes.”及首字母提示可知，此处指形状，shape“形状”符合；根据空前的“different”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填(s)hapes。 64．句意：2008年，鸡血石刻被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。根据“In 2008, the chicken-blood stone carving was… to the national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list.”及首字母提示可知，此处指加入，add“加入”符合；主语“the chicken-blood stone carving”与add为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用过去分词。故填(a)dded。 65．句意：对中国人来说，雕刻的红色也意味着快乐、成功和好运。根据空前的“the carving’s red color”及首字母提示可知，此处指快乐，joy“快乐”，不可数名词。故填(j)oy。 66．句意：67岁的工匠钱高潮和他的儿子花了六个多月的时间制作了三块“鸡血”石雕，展示了在杭州举行的第19届亚运会跆拳道和摔跤比赛。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定词组，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填(s)pent。 67．句意：他说：“我很荣幸能够通过我的手工技艺为在家乡举行的亚运会做出贡献。”根据“it’s a great honor to be able to contribute to the Asian Games, …in my hometown, through my hand skills”及首字母提示可知，此处指举办，hold“举办”；the Asian Game与hold为逻辑上的动宾关系，此处应用过去分词作定语。故填(h)eld。 68．句意：他说：“我不仅从事雕刻工作，还通过雕刻记录我们社会的发展和变化，并记住重要的事件。”根据“remembering the important events through my carvings”及首字母提示可知，此处指记录，record“记录”；根据空前的“not only doing carving work, but also”可知，此处应用动词的现在分词形式。故填(r)ecording。 69．句意：钱创作了引人入胜的作品，其中许多都与中国历史上的重大事件有关，包括1935年1月的遵义会议。根据空前的“important events in Chinese history”及空后的“the Zunyi Conference in January 1935”及首字母提示可知，此处表示包括，include“包括”；分析句子结构可知，此处应用介词including。故填(i)ncluding。 70．句意：同时，我们还举办研究活动和培训课程，让更多的年轻学生了解和学习中国传统文化。根据“At the same time, we also hold research activities and provide training courses…more young students to understand and learn Chinese traditional culture.”的句意及首字母可知，此处是允许，allow“允许”；分析句子结构可知，此处应用现在分词形式，作状语。故填(a)llowing。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．读下面文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80词。注意：在文章后标清你写的字数。 Scal carving, or zhuanke in Chinese, is a traditional form of art that started in China and later spread across East Asia. It refers to cutting a design into the bottom face of the seal (印章). A seal can be made of all kinds of materials such as stone, wood, or metal. Traditionally, seals were used to mark official documents and personal possessions (资产). To begin seal carving, a design is first drawn onto the surface of the seal. The design can be anything from a symbol to a word or phrase. Then, by using a carving tool, the design is carefully etched (蚀刻) into the surface of the seal. This requires a lot of skill and patience. After the carving is complete, ink is applied (涂) to the surface of the seal. The ink is then pressed onto paper, leaving an impression (压痕) of the design which is a unique symbol of the individual (个人) or organization that owns the seal. Seal carving has been a popular art form in China for over three thousand years. It is still practiced today and is appreciated for its beauty and unique culture. Many people learn seal carving as a hobby. Overall, seal carving is an important part of Chinese culture and history. It is a fascinating art form that requires both skill and creativity. For those interested in Chinese culture or art, seal carving is really worth exploring. 1. What is seal carving? 2. Where did it appear? 3. How to carve and use a seal? 4. Why dose seal carving is really worth exploring? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Seal carving, also known as zhuanke, is a traditional Chinese art form that spread to East Asia. To carve a seal, one first draws a design on its surface and then carefully etches it in using a tool. After carving, ink is applied to the seal and pressed onto paper, leaving a unique impression. Seal carving has been popular in China for over three thousand years. It is an important part of Chinese culture and history. (76词) 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，注意控制字数。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。用“Seal carving，又称篆刻，是流传到东亚的中国传统艺术形式。”引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体描述如何雕刻和使用印章。 第三步，书写结语。表达“为什么篆刻真的值得探索”，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional 传统的 ②design 设计 ③surface 表面 [高分句型] To carve a seal, one first draws a design onto its surface with a pencil or brush, and then carefully etches it in using a specialized carving tool.（动词不定式短语作目的状语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$