山东省临沂市费县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2025年七年级期末检测试题 英语参考答案及评分标准 一大题（1 — 15小题）、二至三大题A（21— 50小题） （一）答案： 1 — 5 CFBAD 6 — 10 CABBA 11 — 15 ABAAB 21 — 24 BCAC 25 — 28 CBCA 29 — 32 BCBB 33 — 36 ABCC 37 — 40 BACE 41 — 45 ECDAF 46 — 50 BEAFC （二）评分说明： 1. 1 — 15、21— 50小题：共55分。1 — 15、41 — 50小题：每小题1分； 21— 40小题：每小题1.5分。 2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。 一大题 (16 — 20小题) （一）答案： 16. first 17. pen 18. snacks 19. Friday 20. better （二）评分说明： 1. 本大题共5分，每小题1分。 2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分; 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。 三、综合填空B (51 — 60小题) （一）答案： 51. an 52. felt 53. and 54. horses 55. lucky 56. man’s 57. broke 58. go 59. because 60. well （二）评分说明： 1. 本大题共10分，每小题1分。 2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分；有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。 四、阅读表达（61— 65小题） （一）答案： 61. He was the greatest traveller in Chinese history.  62. Xu dreamed of visiting China’s seas and mountains. 63. He travelled for about 30 years. 64. We can learn about China almost 400 years ago. 65. He is great/wonderful/a great writer.... Because he spent his whole life on the road,made many geographical discoveries during his journey and wrote the book Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. (前后对应，言之有理即可) （二）评分说明： 1. 本大题共10分，每小题2分。 2. 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者, 不得分。 五、补全对话（66 — 69小题） （一）答案： 66. What time is it (there)?/ What’s the time (there) now? 67. What’s the weather like there?/How is the weather there? 68. Yes (, it is). 69. I’m sunbathing at the moment/ playing beach volleyball with my brother ... （二）评分说明： 1. 本大题共5分，69小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分 2. 有与答案不符者，只要意义正确，且符合情境交际要求，即可得分；有语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者, 不得分。 六、书面表达 （一）参考范文：(略) （二）评分说明：本大题共15分，请按以下四档标准进行评分。 第一档：(15分) 符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。 第二档：(11 — 14分) 符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。 第三档：(6 — 10分) 基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。 第四档：(0 — 5分) 不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚, 逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。 （注意：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。） 英语参考答案及评分标准 第 2 页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 英语听力录音材料 注意：听力考试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一） 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 1. M: Why do you like monkeys very much? W: Because they are so playful! 2. M: Slow down! Don’t run in the hallway! W: I’m sorry! I just don’t want to be late. 3. M: Do you often do sports? W: Yes. I jog in the park every morning. 4. M: Which would you like for your meal, rice or noodles? W: Noodles, please! 5. M: What’s the weather like back home? W: It’s stormy. It’s raining and the wind is blowing hard. （二） 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. W: Bill, how often do you eat vegetables? M: I eat them three or four times a week. How about you, Mary? W: I eat them every day. Question: How often does Mary eat vegetables? 7. M: Hi, Kate. How was your weekend? W: It was great! I visited the science museum. M: Did you see anything interesting? W: Yes, there was a space exhibition. It was amazing. Question: How was Kate’s weekend? 8. M: I’d like to play basketball tomorrow. Would you like to go together, Jane? W: I’m afraid not. I have to take piano lessons in the morning. And I have a tennis game in the afternoon. M: OK, good luck. Maybe next time. Question: What sport will Jane play tomorrow afternoon? 9. M: Hi, Anna.What are you doing at the moment? W: Hi, Peter! I’m doing my homework. M: What is your brother doing? W: He is reading books in his room. What about you? M: I’m watching TV, but it’s boring. I want to ask you to play soccer instead. Question: What is Anna’s brother doing? 10. M: Hello! What would you like to order? W: Do you have anything with tofu? M: Yes. Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one? W: A hot tofu dish, please. M: We have Mapo tofu. Would you like that? W: Yes, please. And we also order a salad. Question: Where are the two speakers? （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 Long long ago, there was a fox . He was very hungry and looked for some food everywhere. But he couldn’t find anything. Finally, he couldn’t stand the hunger anymore and came to a farmer’s wall. The fox saw the big and juicy grapes on the top of the wall. The purple color showed that grapes were delicious.The fox was so happy and jumped high to catch the grapes in his mouth, but he missed. He tried again and missed again. He tried a few more times but missed each time. Finally, the fox decided to go home and said to himself, “I’m sure the grapes were very sour.” The fox looked back at those juicy grapes and then walked away without eating anything. In fact, he knew he might be wrong, but he just didn’t want to face that. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 M: Hello, my name is Jack. It’s my first day at school. W: Hi. Jack. I’m Mary. It’s nice to meet you! Is everything OK? M: Well, I can’t find my pencil box. I think it’s in my locker. W: Here, I can lend you my pen. M: Thanks! Would you like a sweet? W: No, thank you. We can’t eat snacks in class. M: Really? What are some of the rules? W: Don’t be late for class. This is very important. M: Can we students bring footballs to school? W: Yes. We can. But it must be on Friday. M: OK, thanks ... Oh! I’m sorry. I have to answer my phone. W: Oh, but we mustn’t bring our mobile phones to class. That’s another rule. M: This is a great school, but there are lots of rules. W: Well, I think these rules can help us to become better persons. M: Thanks for telling me, Mary. W: You’re welcome, Jack. 听力测试到此结束。 英语听力录音材料 第 2 页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第 1 页 共 8 页 七年级质量检测英语试题 2025.07 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷 1至 8页，答题卡 1至 3页。总分 100分， 考试时间 120分钟。 2．答卷前考生务必用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试 题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择 题须用 2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，计 20 分） （一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 A B C D E F 答案：1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. How often does Mary eat vegetables? A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Every day. 7. How was Kate’s weekend? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 8. What sport will Jane play tomorrow afternoon? A. Volleyball. B.Tennis. C. Basketball. 9. What is Anna’s brother doing? A. He is doing his homework. B. He is reading books. C. He is watching TV. 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. At a bus stop. 第 2 页 共 8 页 （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. The hungry fox found nothing to eat at first. 12. The fox saw some big and juicy apples on the wall. 13. The colour of the grapes showed they were delicious. 14. The fox failed to catch any grapes after trying for several times. 15. The grapes were very sour and the fox didn’t want to eat them. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16. Why is the day special for Jack? Because it’s Jack’s ____________________ day at this school. 17. What can Mary lend to Jack? She can lend Jack her _______________________. 18. Why doesn’t Mary take a sweet from Jack? Because they can’t eat _______________________ in class. 19. When can students bring footballs to school? They can bring footballs to school on _______________________. 20. What does Mary think of these rules? These rules can help them to become _______________________ persons. 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，计 30 分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Stories across Time Zones It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. I’m working on the farm to pick some fresh vegetables. Look! There are plenty of cucumbers in the basket. Later, I plan to give these vegetables to the homeless people I met on the street last week. They are often hungry, and I want to help them. It brings me joy to do my part in making the world a better place. —Jason It’s 9 a.m. I’m having a “rainbow walk” with my friends in a beautiful park. Here, we can enjoy the fresh air and see all kinds of plants. We are looking for colourful things to match the colors of the rainbow. It’s an exciting experience for us. Here are some photos from our rainbow walk. —Lily I’m in Weifang, a city famous for its kite festival. For my birthday, my dad bought me a kite, and I’m flying it right now. It was a little difficult at first. But look! My kite is dancing in the wind. It’s colourful and shaped like a fish. Flying the kite is a great way for me to relax. —Lin Xiaoyu 第 3 页 共 8 页 I’m from Heilongjiang, China, but right now, I’m taking a trip with my family in Sydney. We are at the beach. My father, my twin sister and I are playing beach volleyball. My mother is busy taking photos. Everyone is having a great time. It’s a perfect day for our family to enjoy the holiday together. —Frank 21. Why does Jason want to give away vegetables? A. He wants to make money. B. He wants to help hungry people. C. The homeless people ask him for vegetables. 22. What are Lily and her friends doing at 9 a.m.? A. They are painting rainbows in the park. B. They are enjoying the rainbow in the sky. C. They are having a great time in the park. 23. From Lin Xiaoyu’s words, we can infer (推断) that ____________. A. he has fun flying a kite B. his father can make kites C. his friends often fly kites with him 24. Why does Frank’s family come to Sydney? A. To try delicious food. B. To visit his grandparents. C. To enjoy a family holiday. B Do you know how weather affects our lives? Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and behave. It is a big part of our lives! We often use weather language to describe how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snowed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a bad mood, and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood. And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel! For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D. This vitamin can improve our mood. But some parts of the world get little sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. However, when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave. These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down. It is very important to go outside once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine! 25. What can weather affect according to the first paragraph? A. Our activities, habits and feelings. B. Our activities, habits and clothing. C. Our activities, clothing and feelings. 第 4 页 共 8 页 26. What does the underlined phrase “snowed under” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Feeling ill. B. Feeling stressed and busy. C. Feeling cold. 27. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Why people feel sad in winter. B. How sunlight improves our mood. C. How the weather changes our feelings. 28. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A. Going outside is good for our mood. B. We should stay inside all the time. C. Bad weather makes us feel bad. C What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. Having breakfast A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children often go to school without breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. Having milk Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. Having healthy food Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice-cream because they have lots of sugar. That can cause tooth problems. Some of you enjoy eating fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible. Have healthy eating habits, and you will have a strong body． 29. Why do some children go to school without breakfast? A. Because they don’t like breakfast. B. Because they want to sleep a bit longer. C. Because they are not hungry in the morning. 30. When is it better to drink warm milk? A. Before breakfast. B. Before lunch. C. Before sleep. 31. What can we know from the passage? A. We should only eat fruit and vegetables. B. We should eat different kinds of healthy food. C. We can eat fast food as much as possible if we like. 32. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How to Sleep Well. B. How to Eat Healthily. C. How to Have a Good Breakfast. 第 5 页 共 8 页 D Hello, everyone! This year our school has swimming lessons and all the students have to take them. Here are some rules we have to know when we take a swimming class. Don’t swim in the pool without a teacher. The swimming pool in our school is very big, so we can’t swim in it by ourselves. We must have a teacher with us every time we go to swim in the pool. I think this rule is good for us. No food in the pool. We must know that the pool is for taking our lessons. Every student must keep the swimming pool clean. So we can’t bring food there. We can eat before or after we have swimming classes. Don’t fight in the pool. We can play in the pool, but we can’t fight there. This is very important. We must know it’s not good to fight and fighting in the pool can be really dangerous. ▲ Near the swimming pool, the floor is wet. This can be very dangerous. So parents must tell their children not to do that when they have fun. It’s important for us to learn to swim. But we must remember all of these rules when we are having swimming classes. I’m sure they will be very useful for us. 33. Which of the following sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. Don’t run near the pool. B. Don’t talk loudly in the pool. C. Don’t listen to music in the pool. 34. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. We can run and fight to have fun near the swimming pool. B. We can eat some food before or after having the swimming classes. C. We can swim in the swimming pool by ourselves because it’s very big. 35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A B C 36. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Some rules at school. B. Some rules to keep safe. C. Some rules for swimming classes. （二）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 E Which animal do you think is “the king of the animals”? Is it the elephant, the lion or the tiger? I believe the tiger is “the king of the animals”. Because there are some black lines on their forehead (前额). These lines look just like the Chinese character “王”. 37 Tigers like eating meat and they are good hunters. Their fur is yellow with beautiful black lines. 第 6 页 共 8 页 It’s difficult for other animals to find them. And they are strong and can run fast. 38 People like watching tigers in the zoo, but they usually feel scared when tigers walk to them. People think tigers are strong. 39 People keep cutting down trees, so tigers are losing their homes. Some people even want to kill them for their valuable fur. As a result, there are only around 70 Siberian tigers (西伯利亚虎) left in China. 40 For example, we should stop cutting down trees. And we shouldn’t buy tiger fur products. That means not buying any things made from tiger fur. A. It’s easy for them to catch big animals like deer and even elephants. B. In Chinese culture, it’s one of the symbols of the king. C. However, tigers are in great danger now. D. Because they are also one of the most beautiful animals. E. Now, it’s time to do something to save tigers. 答案：37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________ 三、语言运用（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，计 20 分） A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一 个方框供 41—45 小题选用，第二个方框供 46—50 小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有 一项剩余。 A. bought gifts B. excited C. along the way D. play chess E. really F. exciting Today I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was 41 interesting. We got there so fast by train. We saw some farms and villages 42 . At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. I didn’t know they could 43 with us. It was so cool! Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great photos, too. After that, I went to the gift shop and 44 for my parents. They were so lovely and they weren’t expensive at all. All in all, it was an 45 day. Helen 21:22 June 15th I think today’s school trip was terrible. We 46 to the science museum. It was so hot on the slow train. The museum was big and boring. Everything 47 robots and I’m not interested in that. The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to 48 , so I didn’t take any. There were also 49 people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. The things in the gift shop were so expensive that I didn’t buy 50 . I didn’t like the trip at all. I felt so tired and bored. Peter 21:22 June 15th 答案： 41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________ 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there was 51 old man. One day, his horse ran away. His neighbors 52 (feel) sorry for him. They said, “You’re so unlucky!” But the old man just smiled 53 said, A. take photos B. took the train C. anything D. nothing E. was about F. too many 第 7 页 共 8 页 “Maybe.” A few days later, to everyone’s surprise, the horse came back. It brought seven other fine 54 (horse) with it! The neighbors were happy for him and said, “You’re so 55 (luck)!” But the old man still said, “Maybe.” Later, the old 56 (man) son wanted to ride one of the new horses. Unluckily, he fell off and 57 (break) his leg. The neighbors said, “That’s too bad!” The old man once again said, “Maybe.” During that time, there was a war. All young men had to 58 (go) to fight. But the son didn’t have to join the army 59 his leg was broken, and his life was saved. This story tells us that bad things may turn out 60 (good), and good things could go wrong too. 答案：51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 四、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had to end the last trip of his life. Back home, people asked him, “You spent your whole life on the road. Do you regret (遗憾) it?” “I walked through many fantastic places in China,” he replied. “People say I’m as great as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. So I have no regrets at all.” This man was Xu Xiake. He was the greatest traveller (旅行家) in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamed of visiting China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very difficult to travel far. However, this didn’t stop him. At 22, he set out on his life’s journey. He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream. Xu made many geographical discoveries during his journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was higher than Lianhua Peak. To find out the truth, Xu climbed both peaks. He discovered that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it must be higher. He was right! Xu recorded his travel experiences in his diary. This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. Thanks to this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. “Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu’s life. 61. What was Xu Xiake’s job? ___________________________________________________________________________ 62. What was Xu’s dream? ___________________________________________________________________________ 63. How long did Xu Xiake travel? ___________________________________________________________________________ 64. What can we learn from Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes? ___________________________________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of Xu Xiake? And why? ___________________________________________________________________________ 第 8 页 共 8 页 五、补全对话（共 4 小题；69 小题 2 分，其它每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 (Amy is making a telephone call to her best friend Mia.) Amy: Hi, Mia! How’s your holiday going? Mia: It’s wonderful! I’m in my grandparents’ home in Moscow. Amy: Wow, that’s so far. 66__________________________________________________? Mia: It’s 8:00 a.m here. Amy: Oh, it’s 1:00 p.m. in Sanya. Time is different! 67_________________________________? Mia:The weather here is really cold. It’s about -10°C. Amy: Really? Is it snowing now? Mia: 68 ______________________________. It is snowing heavily and the wind is blowing hard. Amy: Wow! That’s amazing. It’s hot in Sanya now and I’m at a beach. Mia: That’s nice. What are you doing at the beach? Amy: 69 _________________________________________________________________. Mia: Oh, it must be very interesting! Amy: My grandfather is calling me. Talk to you later. 六、书面表达（计 15 分) 假定你是李平，请根据该邮件内容，用英语给 Eric 回复。 Hi, Li Ping, You said you went on a school trip last week in your last e-mail. I am really interested in it. Where did you go? What did you see / do there? How did you feel? Tell me more about your experience, please. I look forward to hearing from you soon! Eric 要求：1. 词数不少于 60，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。 Dear Eric, Thanks for your e-mail. ___________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Li Ping