Unit 1 课时6 Presenting ideas（分层作业）英语外研版2024八年级上册

Unit 1 This is me 课时6 Presenting ideas 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 05思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 personality n. 性格 ability n. 能力 true adj. 真实的，真正的 短语 used to do 过去常做某事 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物 learn to do 学会做 .. for the first time 第一次 with the help of … 在 .. 的帮助下 would like to do 想做某事 词形变化 like v. 喜欢 n. 喜好 -dislike v. 不喜欢 n. 不喜欢 understand v. 理解 - understanding n. 理解 true adj. 真实的，真正的 -truly adv. 真正地，真实地 ) 一、单词拼写 1．I think Daniel has a strong (性格), right? 2．Why do you (不喜欢) him so much? 3．Everyone has the (能力) to learn new things. 4．The doctor old has a good (understand) of health. 5．Lucy now knows that she was wrong. She is (true) sorry. 二、完成句子 6．他过去常常在早上跑步。 He in the morning. 7．我喜欢和我的同学们分享我的想法。 I like my ideas my classmates. 8．她们学会了做许多不同的事情。 They many different things. 9．上学期，我第一次尝试了滑旱冰。 Last term, I tried roller skating . 10．在搜救犬的帮助下，消防员将全部的人从建筑中救了出来。 rescue dogs, firemen got all the people out of the buildings. 一、语法选择 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Basketball is part of students’ everyday life at school. Recently, our school has held a basketball match between 1 . I am one of the members of the basketball team in my class. My teammates and I have been excited but a bit nervous 2 we knew about the match. We practised for months, training 3 than any other team. When 4 match began, almost all students went to the playground to watch. When we were playing, our classmates and fans cheered for us 5 loudly that we always wanted to do better. However, during the semi-finals (半决赛), our captain 6 and hurt his knee. “Don’t worry about me,” he said bravely, passing the ball to me. I got the ball and went on fighting 7 the other teammates. We did our best till the last moment. 8 we lost that game, we were still proud of ourselves. We’ve learned a lesson from the match: winning is not always the most important, but 9 together to overcome difficulty is! Basketball is no longer just a sport —it 10 a bridge connecting our hearts. Now we are more confident and ready to face future challenges. 1．A．class B．class’ C．classes 2．A．for B．since C．when 3．A．hard B．harder C．hardest 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．very B．such C．so 6．A．falls B．fell C．was falling 7．A．against B．with C．for 8．A．Although B．Because C．So 9．A．work B．working C．to work 10．A．has become B．became C．was becoming 二、完形填空 Li Ziqi, one of the most popular online stars, is famous for her videos about the beautiful country life. Many young people get to know her through the 1 . Even foreigners pay attention to her after watching her 2 on YouTube. Li Ziqi comes from a village in Sichuan Province. She had a 3 childhood. Her father died when she was very young, so she had to 4 with her grandparents. At the age of 14, she 5 her hometown to make a living in the city. Several years later, she decided to go back to her hometown because her grandmother was 6 ill. Li Ziqi shows great interest in traditional food. She usually spends a 7 time making her videos. She does everything by herself because no one 8 her. Once she made a video about bean curd (腐乳). She planted seeds (种子) in spring, harvested soy beans in 9 and finally made them into bean curd. It is difficult for her to make these videos. But she never 10 . What makes Li Ziqi so successful? Maybe it’s her special way of life, her love for traditional Chinese food and her hard work. 1．A．TV B．radio C．Internet D．newspaper 2．A．books B．movies C．games D．videos 3．A．hard B．quiet C．serious D．interesting 4．A．work B．live C．study D．play 5．A．forgot B．showed C．left D．changed 6．A．slowly B．carefully C．properly D．badly 7．A．short B．long C．certain D．little 8．A．helps B．finds C．loves D．knows 9．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 10．A．cleans up B．puts up C．looks up D．gives up 一、阅读理解 Wang Xingxing was borm in a small village in Yuyao, Zhejiang. His parents are both villagers. From a common family, he still had his dream. When he was a teenage in Yuyao Xiaodong Central School, Wang Xingxing used the leftover thimgs at home to make handicrafts like model cars, ships and airplanes. When he was at Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, he made his first desktop humanoid robot with just over 200 yuan. In 2015, while studying for a postgraduate degree at Shanghai University, he developed the XDog and won a prize in the Shanghai Robot Design Competition. In 2016, he started Hangzhou Unitree Robotics Company and soon the company made some four-legged robots like Laikago, Aliengo and A1. In 2021, the A1 robot showed up on the CCTV Spring Festival show as a cow called “Benben”, and soon the Gol robot was also made that year. In 2022, 109 Go1 robots were put together to look like the words “Winter Olympics” and appeared at the start of the Winter Olympics in Beijing. On June 28, 2024, his company made a video to show what their new robot dog, B2-W, could do. This video was then shared again by the richest person named Elon Musk. Because of this, more people started to know about the robot dog and the company. On August 23, 2024, Wang gave a talk at Shanghai University. He encouraged (鼓励) more young people to have dreams and try their best to make them come true. Now he is the idol (偶像) of many young people. We are looking forward to seeing him climbing over another higher mountain. 1．What kind of text is this article? A．An argumentation (议论文) B．An exposition (说明文) C．A narration (记叙文) D．A description (描写文) 2．When was he interested in making things? A．When he was in Yuyao Xiaodong Central School. B．When he was at Shanghai University. C．When he was at Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. D．When he was in Unitree Robotics Company. 3．How many robots are mentioned in this text? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．He didn’t do the things he wanted to do. B．His parents are both villagers but rich. C．His robots appeared in Olympics in Paris, France. D．Many young men will see him as their idol and learn from him. 5．What can be the best title of the text? A．The history of the robots. B．To be the richest man. C．A young man and his robots. D．Smart robot! On May 25th, 2025, a 17-year-old named Li Haorong achieved an excellent feat (成就)—he reached the top of Mount Qomolangma! This news spread (传播) quickly and amazed people all over the world. Li Haorong is from Beijing. Before this great climb, he had already climbed many high mountains. He trained hard for a long time to get ready for this challenge. The journey to the top of Qomolangma was not easy. He faced strong winds, low temperatures, and thin air. Sometimes, the weather changed suddenly, making the climb even more dangerous. On that special day, Li Haorong started his final climb in the early morning. He wore special clothes and carried necessary tools. With each step, he got closer to his goal. When he finally stood on the highest point of the world, he felt a great sense of achievement. He took pictures to remember this amazing moment. Li Haorong’s success shows his strong will and love for adventure (冒险). His story encourages young people like us to follow our dreams bravely. No matter how difficult they may seem, we should always keep trying. 1．Why was Li Haorong’s Qomolangma climb surprising? A．Because he used special equipment. B．Because of his young age and amazing achievement. C．Because he climbed to the top using a new way. D．Because he climbed alone and didn’t use any tools. 2．What difficulties did Li Haorong face during the climb? ① Strong winds ② High temperatures ③ Thin air ④ Sudden weather changes A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 3．What did Li Haorong do when he reached the top? A．He had a rest. B．He called his family. C．He talked with other climbers. D．He took pictures. 4．Which of the following best shows Li Haorong’s “strong will”? A．He climbed slowly because he was a little scared at first. B．He trained hard and kept climbing in face of dangerous conditions. C．He packed his climbing tools carefully before the climb. D．He wore special clothes for the climb. 5．What can we learn from Li Haorong’s story? A．Everyone should try mountain climbing. B．Success only belongs to lucky people. C．We should keep trying and never give up to achieve our dreams. D．Mountain climbing is too dangerous for teenagers. 二、六选五 Liu Qingyi is known as “B-Girl 671”. 1 Liu was born in Henan in 2005. During her childhood, she learned many sports, such as taekwondo (跆拳道) and boxing (拳击). In 2015, she watched breaking (霹雳舞) for the first time. 2 After she started to learn breaking, she knew it was her one true love. In 2019, 3 She worked very hard and performed quite well. 4 She became the first Chinese B-girl to win an international title (冠军). This was a milestone (里程碑) for Chinese breaking. In 2023, the Asian Games were held in Hangzhou. 5 Breaking, together with skateboarding, surfing and sport climbing, was added to the 2024 Paris Olympics medal event. Chinese breaker Liu Qingyi also got a bronze medal (铜牌). She thinks taking part in the Olympics helped her growth. A．Liu won first place in the breaking competition. B．Liu started to take part in many breaking competitions. C．She was deeply attracted by the performer’s cool and lively moves. D．Because of her hard practice, she couldn’t have time to read stories. E．This is because this number in Chinese is pronounced (发音) similarly to her name. F．Three years later, she won the gold medal at the Outbreak Europe 2022 breaking competition. 一、书面表达 1．勇于尝试是一种乐于探索，敢于面对失败的表现。尝试参与一次演讲，尝试学会一项技能，尝试解决学习或者生活中的问题……只有勇于尝试，才能不断突破自我，取得进步。某英文网站正在开展以“A New Try”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要求和要点，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 1. 要点： 1）你曾经勇于尝试过一件什么事？ 2）事情的经过是怎么样的？ 3）你有哪些体会和收获？ 2. 要求： 1）文中不要出现真实校名和姓名； 2）词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 This is me 课时6 Presenting ideas 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 05思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 personality n. 性格 ability n. 能力 true adj. 真实的，真正的 短语 used to do 过去常做某事 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物 learn to do 学会做 .. for the first time 第一次 with the help of … 在 .. 的帮助下 would like to do 想做某事 词形变化 like v. 喜欢 n. 喜好 -dislike v. 不喜欢 n. 不喜欢 understand v. 理解 - understanding n. 理解 true adj. 真实的，真正的 -truly adv. 真正地，真实地 ) 一、单词拼写 1．I think Daniel has a strong (性格), right? 【答案】character/personality 【详解】句意：我认为Daniel有一个强硬的性格，对吗？结合提示词“性格”和“a strong...”可知，这里要填一个单数名词character/personality“性格”，作宾语。故填character/personality。 2．Why do you (不喜欢) him so much? 【答案】dislike 【详解】句意：你为什么这么不喜欢他？dislike“不喜欢”，动词；助动词do后加动词原形。故填dislike。 3．Everyone has the (能力) to learn new things. 【答案】ability 【详解】句意：每个人都有能力学习新东西。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填ability“能力”，不可数名词。故填ability。 4．The doctor old has a good (understand) of health. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意：这位老医生对健康有很好的了解。根据“The doctor old has a good”可知，设空处应该填名词understanding“理解”，a接名词单数。故填understanding。 5．Lucy now knows that she was wrong. She is (true) sorry. 【答案】truly 【详解】句意：露西现在知道她错了。她真的很抱歉。修饰形容词sorry，用副词形式，truly“真正地”符合。故填truly。 二、完成句子 6．他过去常常在早上跑步。 He in the morning. 【答案】 used to run 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“过去常常跑步”相关表达。“used to do sth.”是固定短语，意思是“过去常常做某事”，“跑步”是“run”，故填used；to；run。 7．我喜欢和我的同学们分享我的想法。 I like my ideas my classmates. 【答案】 sharing with 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“和……分享”。“分享”译为“share”，“like doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以第一空用“share”的动名词形式“sharing”；“和……”用介词“with”，“share sth. with sb.”是固定短语，意为“和某人分享某物”。故填sharing；with。 8．她们学会了做许多不同的事情。 They many different things. 【答案】 learnt/learned to do 【详解】learn to do表示“学会做……”，动词短语；根据汉意“学会了”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，learn的过去式为learnt/learned；do“做”，动词。故填learnt/learned；to；do。 9．上学期，我第一次尝试了滑旱冰。 Last term, I tried roller skating . 【答案】 for the first time 【详解】根据中英文对照和设空数量可知，空处缺少“第一次”，其英文表达为for the first time，固定短语，在句中作状语，故填for；the；first；time。 10．在搜救犬的帮助下，消防员将全部的人从建筑中救了出来。 rescue dogs, firemen got all the people out of the buildings. 【答案】 With the help of 【详解】根据中文提示，此处缺少 “在……的帮助下” 的表达，应用短语with the help of “在……的帮助下”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填With；the； help； of。 一、语法选择 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Basketball is part of students’ everyday life at school. Recently, our school has held a basketball match between 1 . I am one of the members of the basketball team in my class. My teammates and I have been excited but a bit nervous 2 we knew about the match. We practised for months, training 3 than any other team. When 4 match began, almost all students went to the playground to watch. When we were playing, our classmates and fans cheered for us 5 loudly that we always wanted to do better. However, during the semi-finals (半决赛), our captain 6 and hurt his knee. “Don’t worry about me,” he said bravely, passing the ball to me. I got the ball and went on fighting 7 the other teammates. We did our best till the last moment. 8 we lost that game, we were still proud of ourselves. We’ve learned a lesson from the match: winning is not always the most important, but 9 together to overcome difficulty is! Basketball is no longer just a sport —it 10 a bridge connecting our hearts. Now we are more confident and ready to face future challenges. 1．A．class B．class’ C．classes 2．A．for B．since C．when 3．A．hard B．harder C．hardest 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．very B．such C．so 6．A．falls B．fell C．was falling 7．A．against B．with C．for 8．A．Although B．Because C．So 9．A．work B．working C．to work 10．A．has become B．became C．was becoming 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于学校篮球比赛的故事。 1．句意：最近我们学校在班级之间举办了一场篮球比赛。 class班级，单数；class’错误形式；classes复数。根据“a basketball match between”可知篮球比赛是多个班级之间的比赛，需用复数形式。故选C。 2．句意：自从我们知道这场比赛后，我和我的队友们一直很兴奋，但也有点紧张。 for为了；since自从；when当……时候。根据“have been”以及“we knew about the match”可知此处表示“自从我们知道这场比赛后”，用since引导时间状语从句。故选B。 3．句意：我们训练了几个月，比其他任何队伍都更努力。 hard努力地，原级；harder更努力地，比较级；hardest最努力地，最高级。根据“than any other team”可知此处表示比较，用比较级harder。故选B。 4．句意：当比赛开始时，几乎所有的学生都去操场观看。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“When...match began”可知此处特指这场比赛，用定冠词the。故选C。 5．句意：当我们比赛时，我们的同学和粉丝为我们欢呼得如此大声，以至于我们总是想做得更好。 very非常；such如此；so如此。根据“loudly that we always wanted to do better”可知此处是结果状语从句，用so+副词+that...结构。故选C。 6．句意：然而，在半决赛期间，我们的队长摔倒了，伤了膝盖。 falls摔倒，第三人称单数；fell摔倒，过去式；was falling正在摔倒，过去进行时。根据“and hurt his knee”可知此处用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式fell。故选B。 7．句意：我拿到球，继续和其他队友一起战斗。 against反对；with和；for为了。根据“the other teammates”可知此处表示“和其他队友一起战斗”，用介词with。故选B。 8．句意：虽然我们输了那场比赛，但我们仍然为自己感到骄傲。 Although虽然；Because因为；So所以。根据“we lost that game, we were still proud of ourselves”可知前后句是让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 9．句意：我们从这场比赛中吸取了一个教训：胜利并不总是最重要的，但一起努力克服困难才是最重要的！ work工作，动词原形；working动名词；to work动词不定式。but连接两个并列句，此空需用动名词作主语，故选B。 10．句意：篮球不再只是一项运动——它已经成为连接我们心灵的桥梁。 has become现在完成时；became过去式；was becoming过去进行时。根据“Now we are more confident and ready to face future challenges”可知此处需用现在完成时表示对现在有影响，即“它已经成为连接我们心灵的桥梁”让我们更加自信，准备好迎接未来的挑战，用现在完成时has become。故选A。 二、完形填空 Li Ziqi, one of the most popular online stars, is famous for her videos about the beautiful country life. Many young people get to know her through the 1 . Even foreigners pay attention to her after watching her 2 on YouTube. Li Ziqi comes from a village in Sichuan Province. She had a 3 childhood. Her father died when she was very young, so she had to 4 with her grandparents. At the age of 14, she 5 her hometown to make a living in the city. Several years later, she decided to go back to her hometown because her grandmother was 6 ill. Li Ziqi shows great interest in traditional food. She usually spends a 7 time making her videos. She does everything by herself because no one 8 her. Once she made a video about bean curd (腐乳). She planted seeds (种子) in spring, harvested soy beans in 9 and finally made them into bean curd. It is difficult for her to make these videos. But she never 10 . What makes Li Ziqi so successful? Maybe it’s her special way of life, her love for traditional Chinese food and her hard work. 1．A．TV B．radio C．Internet D．newspaper 2．A．books B．movies C．games D．videos 3．A．hard B．quiet C．serious D．interesting 4．A．work B．live C．study D．play 5．A．forgot B．showed C．left D．changed 6．A．slowly B．carefully C．properly D．badly 7．A．short B．long C．certain D．little 8．A．helps B．finds C．loves D．knows 9．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 10．A．cleans up B．puts up C．looks up D．gives up 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了网络红人李子柒的经历。 1．句意：许多年轻人通过互联网认识了她。 TV电视；radio广播；Internet互联网；newspaper报纸。根据“Li Ziqi, one of the most popular online stars”可知她是网络红人，所以是通过互联网认识的她。故选C。 2．句意：甚至许多外国人看了她在YouTube上的视频后也开始关注她。 books书；movies电影；games游戏；videos视频。根据“is famous for her videos”可知是看过她的视频。故选D。 3．句意：她的童年过得很艰难。 hard困难的；quiet安静的；serious严肃的；interesting有趣的。根据“Her father died when she was very young”可知她父亲在她很小的时候就去世了，所以她的童年很艰难。故选A。 4．句意：她很小的时候父亲就去世了，所以她不得不和祖父母一起生活。 work工作；live生活；study学习；play玩。根据“with her grandparents”可知是和祖父母一起生活。故选B。 5．句意：14岁时，她离开家乡到城市谋生。 forgot忘记；showed展示；left离开；changed改变。根据“her hometown to make a living in the city”可知离开家乡到城市谋生。故选C。 6．句意：几年后，她决定回到家乡，因为她的祖母病得很重。 slowly慢慢地；carefully小心地；properly适当地；badly严重地。badly ill“病得很重”。故选D。 7．句意：她通常会花很长的时间来制作视频。 short短的；long长的；certain确定的；little少的。根据“time making her videos”可知是花费很长时间制作视频。故选B。 8．句意：她什么事情都亲力亲为，因为没有人帮助她。 helps帮助；finds找到；loves喜欢；knows知道。根据“She does everything by herself because no one”可知没有人帮她，所以她自己做一切事情。故选A。 9．句意：她在春天种下种子，秋天收获黄豆，最后把它们做成腐乳。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“harvested soy beans in”可知是秋天收获。故选C。 10．句意：但她从未放弃。 cleans up清理；puts up张贴；looks up查找；gives up放弃。根据“It is difficult for her to make these videos. But she never”可知虽然很难，但是她从不放弃。故选D。 一、阅读理解 Wang Xingxing was borm in a small village in Yuyao, Zhejiang. His parents are both villagers. From a common family, he still had his dream. When he was a teenage in Yuyao Xiaodong Central School, Wang Xingxing used the leftover thimgs at home to make handicrafts like model cars, ships and airplanes. When he was at Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, he made his first desktop humanoid robot with just over 200 yuan. In 2015, while studying for a postgraduate degree at Shanghai University, he developed the XDog and won a prize in the Shanghai Robot Design Competition. In 2016, he started Hangzhou Unitree Robotics Company and soon the company made some four-legged robots like Laikago, Aliengo and A1. In 2021, the A1 robot showed up on the CCTV Spring Festival show as a cow called “Benben”, and soon the Gol robot was also made that year. In 2022, 109 Go1 robots were put together to look like the words “Winter Olympics” and appeared at the start of the Winter Olympics in Beijing. On June 28, 2024, his company made a video to show what their new robot dog, B2-W, could do. This video was then shared again by the richest person named Elon Musk. Because of this, more people started to know about the robot dog and the company. On August 23, 2024, Wang gave a talk at Shanghai University. He encouraged (鼓励) more young people to have dreams and try their best to make them come true. Now he is the idol (偶像) of many young people. We are looking forward to seeing him climbing over another higher mountain. 1．What kind of text is this article? A．An argumentation (议论文) B．An exposition (说明文) C．A narration (记叙文) D．A description (描写文) 2．When was he interested in making things? A．When he was in Yuyao Xiaodong Central School. B．When he was at Shanghai University. C．When he was at Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. D．When he was in Unitree Robotics Company. 3．How many robots are mentioned in this text? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．He didn’t do the things he wanted to do. B．His parents are both villagers but rich. C．His robots appeared in Olympics in Paris, France. D．Many young men will see him as their idol and learn from him. 5．What can be the best title of the text? A．The history of the robots. B．To be the richest man. C．A young man and his robots. D．Smart robot! 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了宇树科技创始人王兴兴和他研发的机器人及其应用。 1．推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章通过时间顺序讲述了王兴兴的成长经历及其机器人研发历程，是一篇记叙文。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“When he was a teenage in Yuyao Xiaodong Central School, Wang Xingxing used the leftover thimgs at home to make handicrafts like model cars, ships and airplanes.”可知，他在余姚肖东中学时就开始对做东西感兴趣。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“When he was at Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, he made his first desktop humanoid robot with just over 200 yuan.”；“In 2015, while studying for a postgraduate degree at Shanghai University, he developed the XDog and won a prize in the Shanghai Robot Design Competition.”；“ In 2016, he started Hangzhou Unitree Robotics Company and soon the company made some four-legged robots like Laikago, Aliengo and A1.”；“In 2021, the A1 robot showed up on the CCTV Spring Festival show as a cow called ‘Benben’, and soon the Gol robot was also made that year.”和“On June 28, 2024, his company made a video to show what their new robot dog, B2-W, could do.”可知，文章一共提到了台式人形机器人、XDog、Laikago、Aliengo、A1、Go1和B2-W，共七种机器人。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Now he is the idol of many young people. We are looking forward to seeing him climbing over another higher mountain.”可知，现在许多年轻人视王兴兴为偶像，并向他学习。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了年轻人王兴兴的学习工作经历和他所研发的机器人。C选项“一个年轻人和他的机器人。”符合题意。故选C。 On May 25th, 2025, a 17-year-old named Li Haorong achieved an excellent feat (成就)—he reached the top of Mount Qomolangma! This news spread (传播) quickly and amazed people all over the world. Li Haorong is from Beijing. Before this great climb, he had already climbed many high mountains. He trained hard for a long time to get ready for this challenge. The journey to the top of Qomolangma was not easy. He faced strong winds, low temperatures, and thin air. Sometimes, the weather changed suddenly, making the climb even more dangerous. On that special day, Li Haorong started his final climb in the early morning. He wore special clothes and carried necessary tools. With each step, he got closer to his goal. When he finally stood on the highest point of the world, he felt a great sense of achievement. He took pictures to remember this amazing moment. Li Haorong’s success shows his strong will and love for adventure (冒险). His story encourages young people like us to follow our dreams bravely. No matter how difficult they may seem, we should always keep trying. 1．Why was Li Haorong’s Qomolangma climb surprising? A．Because he used special equipment. B．Because of his young age and amazing achievement. C．Because he climbed to the top using a new way. D．Because he climbed alone and didn’t use any tools. 2．What difficulties did Li Haorong face during the climb? ① Strong winds ② High temperatures ③ Thin air ④ Sudden weather changes A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 3．What did Li Haorong do when he reached the top? A．He had a rest. B．He called his family. C．He talked with other climbers. D．He took pictures. 4．Which of the following best shows Li Haorong’s “strong will”? A．He climbed slowly because he was a little scared at first. B．He trained hard and kept climbing in face of dangerous conditions. C．He packed his climbing tools carefully before the climb. D．He wore special clothes for the climb. 5．What can we learn from Li Haorong’s story? A．Everyone should try mountain climbing. B．Success only belongs to lucky people. C．We should keep trying and never give up to achieve our dreams. D．Mountain climbing is too dangerous for teenagers. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了17岁少年李浩榕登顶珠峰的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“17-year-old named Li Haorong achieved an excellent feat (成就)—he reached the top of Mount Qomolangma! This news spread (传播) quickly and amazed people all over the world.”可知，第一段提到李浩榕只有17岁却成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰，这一消息迅速传播并震惊了全世界，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“He faced strong winds, low temperatures, and thin air.”可知，李浩榕面临的困难：强风、稀薄空气、天气突变。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“When he finally stood on the highest point of the world…He took pictures to remember this amazing moment.”可知，登顶后李浩榕感到巨大成就感，并拍照留念，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“He trained hard for a long time to get ready for this challenge.”以及“Li Haorong’s success shows his strong will and love for adventure (冒险).”可知，文章强调李浩榕的“坚强意志”，体现在他长期刻苦训练并克服危险条件（如强风、低温）坚持攀登，故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“His story encourages young people like us to follow our dreams bravely. No matter how difficult they may seem, we should always keep trying.”可知，李浩榕的故事鼓励年轻人勇敢追梦，无论多困难都应坚持尝试，故选C。 二、六选五 Liu Qingyi is known as “B-Girl 671”. 1 Liu was born in Henan in 2005. During her childhood, she learned many sports, such as taekwondo (跆拳道) and boxing (拳击). In 2015, she watched breaking (霹雳舞) for the first time. 2 After she started to learn breaking, she knew it was her one true love. In 2019, 3 She worked very hard and performed quite well. 4 She became the first Chinese B-girl to win an international title (冠军). This was a milestone (里程碑) for Chinese breaking. In 2023, the Asian Games were held in Hangzhou. 5 Breaking, together with skateboarding, surfing and sport climbing, was added to the 2024 Paris Olympics medal event. Chinese breaker Liu Qingyi also got a bronze medal (铜牌). She thinks taking part in the Olympics helped her growth. A．Liu won first place in the breaking competition. B．Liu started to take part in many breaking competitions. C．She was deeply attracted by the performer’s cool and lively moves. D．Because of her hard practice, she couldn’t have time to read stories. E．This is because this number in Chinese is pronounced (发音) similarly to her name. F．Three years later, she won the gold medal at the Outbreak Europe 2022 breaking competition. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．B 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了B-Girl 671刘清漪的成长经历和她在霹雳舞领域取得的成就。 1．根据“Liu Qingyi is known as ‘B-Girl 671’”可知，此处需解释“671”名字的由来。选项E“这是因为这个数字在中文里的发音和她的名字相似。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“she watched breaking (霹雳舞) for the first time”和“After she started to learn breaking, she knew it was her one true love.”可知，此处需描述她第一次看到霹雳舞时的感受。选项C“她被表演者酷炫活泼的动作深深吸引。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“In 2019”和“She worked very hard and performed quite well.”可知，此处需说明她2019年开始参加比赛。选项B“刘开始参加许多霹雳舞比赛。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“She became the first Chinese B-girl to win an international title (冠军).”可知，此处需补充她赢得国际比赛的具体信息。选项F“三年后，她在2022年Outbreak Europe霹雳舞比赛中获得金牌。”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据“In 2023, the Asian Games were held in Hangzhou”可知，此处需提及她在亚运会上的表现。选项A“刘在霹雳舞比赛中获得第一名。”符合语境。故选A。 一、书面表达 1．勇于尝试是一种乐于探索，敢于面对失败的表现。尝试参与一次演讲，尝试学会一项技能，尝试解决学习或者生活中的问题……只有勇于尝试，才能不断突破自我，取得进步。某英文网站正在开展以“A New Try”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要求和要点，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 1. 要点： 1）你曾经勇于尝试过一件什么事？ 2）事情的经过是怎么样的？ 3）你有哪些体会和收获？ 2. 要求： 1）文中不要出现真实校名和姓名； 2）词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A New Try There are many chances for us to try new things. Once I tried to give a speech for the first time. Last month, there was a speech competition in our school. I never took part in a speech competition because I always felt shy to speak in public. My parents and teachers told me to have a try. So I decided to take the chance. To prepare for the speech, I studied speech videos and practiced again and again. Finally, I gave an excellent performance and won the first place. It’s clear that it’s meaningful to try something new. And I become not only braver but also more confident. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，具体讲述尝试的事； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②take the chance抓住机会 ③prepare for为……做准备 [高分句型] I never took part in a speech competition because I always felt shy to speak in public. (原因状语从句) ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$