精品解析：湖北省谷城县庙滩镇三校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中阶段性联合测评英语试卷

2025春七年级英语期中测试题 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm, there are many kinds of ___1___, like dogs and sheep. She likes to play with them because they can make her ___2___. On the farm there ___3___ also a little cow. It has no mother. And it never plays with ___4___ animals. It always walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is why she likes it so ___5___. Many times, Mary ___6___ the cow how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its ___7___. She loves talking with it and the cow becomes ___8___ to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her ___9___ a little dog. Mary always gives some ____10____ to it. Sometimes it ____11____ her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and ____12____ a book. The little cow stands by Mary. Mary’s grandfather always asks her, “____13____ does the cow like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is ____14____. Animals are our ____15____. We should love them. 1. A. fruits B. trees C. animals D. vegetables 2. A. sad B. happy C. sorry D. bored 3. A. is B. am C. are D. be 4. A. another B. other C. others D. the others 5. A. much B. more C. far D. greatly 6. A. speaks B. tells C. says D. talks 7. A. friend B. mother C. teacher D. brother 8. A. afraid B. interesting C. smart D. friendly 9. A. like B. on C. for D. from 10. A. time B. money C. food D. luck 11. A. helps B. wants C. wishes D. follows 12. A. reads B. buys C. sees D. draws 13. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 14. A. funny B. right C. strong D. young 15. A. pets B. children C. life D. friends 二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 In the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022, there were some popular matches: Shooting, Basketball and Marathon! Do you know the rules for watching these matches? Sit at the back or on either side. Keep quiet during the match. Do not use the flash on your camera. When the players are aiming, keep your voice down. You cannot bring drinks in glass cups. Keep the cheering down at important moments. Do not use the camera flash. If you easily get too excited, bring some food. Keep your mouth moving to cool yourself. You can use the flash to take photos but remember to keep yourself away from the player. Players might look tired, but do not hand them water or anything else. Again, if a runner hurts, do not run over to help. The best thing to do is to call our doctors for help. 16. Where was the 19th Asian Games held (举行)? A. In Fujian. B. In Zhejiang. C. In Jiangsu. D. In Shandong. 17. According to the passage, how can you cool yourself when watching a football match? A. Keep quiet. B. Keep cheering. C. Keep yourself away from the player. D. Keep eating some food. 18. When you watch the Asian Games, you can use flash to take photos in ________ . A. Marathon B. Basketball C. Football D. Shooting 19. According to the passage, which of the following is allowed? A. Bringing cola in a glass cup in the football match. B. Cheering the players on during the shooting match. C Calling a doctor to help the player in the marathon match. D. Shouting at the player excitedly when he gets the basketball. 20. Who is the passage written for? A. Nancy, who watches the matches. B. David, who trains the players. C. Tom, who joins in the Asian Games. D. Bill, who holds the Asian Games. B We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice for you. You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better steep and more energy. You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 21. Why should children do sports? A. Because it makes them clever. B. Because it makes them run quickly. C. Because it is good for health. D. Because it is easy for children. 22. The writer thinks ________ is easy to do. A. Playing basketball. B. swimming. C. jumping. D. playing soccer. 23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Everyone needs to do sports. B. Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. C. We can try all kinds of sports. D. People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. 24. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 25. What’s the main idea of this passage? A Exercise is important in life and there is some advice for people to do sports. B. Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C. People can exercise at many places. D. It is interesting to exercise with friends. C Life isn’t fair (公平的). Some people are good at making friends, but others are not. It might seem surprising, but in fact everyone can make friends. Here are some good tips to help you with it. First, greet people with a smile. A smiling face makes others feel warm. Also, when you smile, others will smile at you. ___★_____. Second, show interests (兴趣) in others. Stop talking about yourself and all your wonderful stories. Remember, try to make people feel good about themselves. Then they’re going to like you. Third, find and speak the same language. Suzanne de Janasz, a professor (教授) from Seattle University, says that similar interests or life help us to make friends. Simple things like asking where someone is from can really help you to find something in common. And if all else fails(失败), you can start your conversation like: It’s sunny today, isn’t it? This is the most British of topics. 26. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. asking a question B. listing numbers C. showing an idea D. giving an example 27. What does the underlined word “tips” mean? A. ways B. lessons C. notices D. posts 28. Which of the following can be put in ___★_____? A. Then you can have a conversation B. It means you have the same interest C. It’s a good start for a new friendship D. The smile will make your life bright 29. According to the passage, the English usually talk about ________. A. sports B. interests C. life D. weather 30. What would be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The Unfair Life B. The Topic of the British C. How Can We Make Friends? D. Are You Good at Talking? 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 In my city, there is a big zoo. ____31____ Mona is a koala. She is from Australia. She is six years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. ____32____ Mona doesn’t drink water for months. But she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves.  There is a big house in the zoo. A lion lives in it. His name is Dick. He is from South Africa. Dick likes meat very much. He is very lazy. ____33____ Today is Dick’s sixth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him.  This is a big elephant. His name is Jack. He is from South Africa too. He is ten years old. He likes to eat grass. He can’t see things clearly (清晰地), but he can draw very beautiful pictures. ____34____ Yuanyuan is a panda. She is four years old. ____35____ She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes (放松) about 10 hours every day. A. He’s very smart. B She’s from China. C. He likes eating leaves. D. There are a lot of animals in it. E. He sleeps for 15 hours every day. F. At night she gets up and eats leaves. 三、短文填词 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整，每空一词。 two because health weekend jog help important focus they feel Hi, I’m Melody! I keep ____36____ by doing three types of exercise. Let me show you what they are! First, I like ____37____ in the park. I usually go for a run ____38____ a week. Running ____39____ me build my strength (力量) and change my mood. I love the fresh air and the feeling of freedom. Second, I practice yoga ____40____ yoga makes me feel calm and peaceful. I often do yoga at home on ____41____. It helps me relax and stretch my body. I enjoy ____42____ on my breathing (呼吸) and finding balance. Finally, I play basketball with my friends. We play basketball once a week on Sunday afternoon. I like playing basketball because it is perfect for my body. My basketball skills are also better than ____43____. I always feel happy after our games. By running, practicing yoga, and playing basketball, I keep my body active and my mind healthy. These exercises make me ____44____ good. Staying active is ____45____ to me, and I love trying new activities! 四、读写结合 (共两节，满分25分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意词数要求) Tigers live in the forests and they are the kings of the forests. They look like cats, but much bigger than cats. They are very strong. They have “a brown coat with black strips”. They have long tails and the tails are about 80-150 cm long. Tigers can run very fast. They catch small animals as their food. Their favourite animals are deer and boars (野猪). Today, the number of the wild tigers is becoming smaller and smaller. People cut down many trees so tigers are losing their homes. Some people even kill tigers for their skin. We must stop all these things and save tigers. Because the world without tigers is not a completed (完整的) one. 46. The passage mainly talks about ________________________. (不超过5词) 47. The tigers are losing their homes now because ________________________. (不超过5词) 48 Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Tigers Appearance (外貌) Strong, have “a brown coat with black strips”, ________ (不超过3词) Favourite food Deer and boars The number of them Becoming ________ (不超过3词) 49. What’s your favourite animal? Why? ________________________________________________________ (不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 50. 有一种紧迫感叫“国家喊你减肥”，国家卫健委推进“体重管理年”行动， 呼吁大家强身健体。近年来中学生身体健康越来越受到重视，学校英语报正在开展主题为“Control (控制) Weight, Keep Healthy”的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，结合自身实际写一篇短文，谈谈在日常生活中可控制体重、塑造健康生活的具体策略。 内容要点：1. 你对控制体重、拥抱健康的看法。 2. 从运动、饮食等方面，提出个人在日常生活中可采取的具体策略。 3. 呼吁大家行动起来。 要求：1.70词左右，已给部分不计入总词数。 2. 必须包含所有要点，适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 To solve the problem of obesity (肥胖), the country is calling us to lose weight by an activity called Weight Management Year. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025春七年级英语期中测试题 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm, there are many kinds of ___1___, like dogs and sheep. She likes to play with them because they can make her ___2___. On the farm there ___3___ also a little cow. It has no mother. And it never plays with ___4___ animals. It always walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is why she likes it so ___5___. Many times, Mary ___6___ the cow how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its ___7___. She loves talking with it and the cow becomes ___8___ to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her ___9___ a little dog. Mary always gives some ____10____ to it. Sometimes it ____11____ her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and ____12____ a book. The little cow stands by Mary. Mary’s grandfather always asks her, “____13____ does the cow like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is ____14____. Animals are our ____15____. We should love them. 1. A. fruits B. trees C. animals D. vegetables 2. A. sad B. happy C. sorry D. bored 3. A. is B. am C. are D. be 4. A. another B. other C. others D. the others 5 A. much B. more C. far D. greatly 6. A. speaks B. tells C. says D. talks 7. A. friend B. mother C. teacher D. brother 8. A. afraid B. interesting C. smart D. friendly 9. A. like B. on C. for D. from 10. A. time B. money C. food D. luck 11. A. helps B. wants C. wishes D. follows 12. A. reads B. buys C. sees D. draws 13. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 14. A. funny B. right C. strong D. young 15. A. pets B. children C. life D. friends 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小女孩Mary在祖父母的农场与动物们相处的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：农场上有许多种类的动物，比如狗和羊。 fruits水果；trees树；animals动物；vegetables蔬菜。根据“like dogs and sheep”可知是动物。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：她喜欢和它们玩，因为它们能让她快乐。 sad悲伤的；happy快乐的；sorry抱歉的；bored无聊的。根据“She likes to play with them”可知，动物应该使她开心。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：农场上也有一只小牛。 is是（单数）；am是（第一人称）；are是（复数）；be是（原形）。主语“a little cow”是单数，用“is”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：它从不和其他的动物玩。 another另一个；other其他的；others其他人/物；the others其余的人/物。“other”修饰名词表示“其他的”，后接可数名词复数。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：Mary认为这就是她如此喜欢它的原因。 much非常；more更多；far远；greatly大大地。“so much”是固定搭配，表示“非常”。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：Mary告诉小牛她对它母亲的去世感到抱歉。 speaks说话（强调语言）；tells告诉；says说；talks谈话。“tell sb. sth.”是固定搭配，表示“告诉某人某事”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：她对它母亲的去世感到抱歉。 friend朋友；mother母亲；teacher老师；brother兄弟。根据前文提到“It has no mother.”可知，此处应指的是它母亲的去世。故选B。 8题详解】 句意：小牛对Mary变得友好的。 afraid害怕的；interesting有趣的；smart聪明的；friendly友好的。根据“She loves talking with it”可知，最后小牛应对Mary友好。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：它像小狗一样跑向她。 like像；on在……上；for为了；from从。根据语境可知，此处应指小牛奔跑像小狗。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：Mary总是给它一些食物。 time时间；money钱；food食物；luck运气。农场动物通常给食物。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：有时它跟随她进入树林。 helps帮助；wants想要；wishes希望；follows跟随。根据“Sometimes it...her into a wood (树林).”可知，应是小牛跟随Mary进入树林。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：Mary坐在地上阅读一本书。 reads阅读；buys购买；sees看见；draws画画。根据“There Mary sits on the ground”可知，应是坐在地上读书，read a book“读书”。故选A。 13题详解】 句意：祖父问：“为什么小牛这么喜欢你？” What什么；How如何；Why为什么；When何时。根据“because I love it”可知，此处询问原因，询问原因用“Why”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：祖父认为Mary是正确的。 funny有趣的；right正确的；strong强壮的；young年轻的。根据语境可知，此处应是祖父认同Mary的观点。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：动物是我们的朋友。 pets宠物；children孩子；life生活；friends朋友。文章主旨是动物是朋友。故选D。 二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 In the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022, there were some popular matches: Shooting, Basketball and Marathon! Do you know the rules for watching these matches? Sit at the back or on either side. Keep quiet during the match. Do not use the flash on your camera. When the players are aiming, keep your voice down. You cannot bring drinks in glass cups. Keep the cheering down at important moments. Do not use the camera flash. If you easily get too excited, bring some food. Keep your mouth moving to cool yourself. You can use the flash to take photos but remember to keep yourself away from the player. Players might look tired, but do not hand them water or anything else. Again, if a runner hurts, do not run over to help. The best thing to do is to call our doctors for help. 16. Where was the 19th Asian Games held (举行)? A. In Fujian. B. In Zhejiang. C. In Jiangsu. D. In Shandong. 17. According to the passage, how can you cool yourself when watching a football match? A. Keep quiet. B. Keep cheering. C. Keep yourself away from the player. D. Keep eating some food. 18. When you watch the Asian Games, you can use flash to take photos in ________ . A. Marathon B. Basketball C. Football D. Shooting 19. According to the passage, which of the following is allowed? A. Bringing cola in a glass cup in the football match. B. Cheering the players on during the shooting match. C. Calling a doctor to help the player in the marathon match. D. Shouting at the player excitedly when he gets the basketball. 20. Who is the passage written for? A. Nancy, who watches the matches. B. David, who trains the players. C. Tom, who joins in the Asian Games. D. Bill, who holds the Asian Games. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了观看比赛时观众应该遵守的一些规则。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022”可知，2022年第19届亚运会在浙江杭州举办。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you easily get too excited, bring some food. Keep your mouth moving to cool yourself.”可知，如果你很容易变得过于兴奋，可以带些食物。让嘴巴一直动着，以此来让自己冷静下来。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据马拉松一栏“You can use the flash to take photos”可知，当你观看亚运会时，你可以在马拉松比赛中使用闪光灯拍照。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“if a runner hurts, do not run over to help. The best thing to do is to call our doctors for help.”可知，在马拉松比赛过程中，如果跑步者受伤了，最好的办法是向医生寻求帮助。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据“In the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022...Do you know the rules for watching these matches?”可知，本文主要介绍了在亚运会上观看比赛时，观众应该注意的一些规则；据此可以推断，本文是为观看比赛的人写的。故选A。 B We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice for you. You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better steep and more energy. You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 21. Why should children do sports? A. Because it makes them clever. B. Because it makes them run quickly. C. Because it is good for health. D. Because it is easy for children. 22. The writer thinks ________ is easy to do. A. Playing basketball. B. swimming. C. jumping. D. playing soccer. 23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Everyone needs to do sports. B. Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. C. We can try all kinds of sports. D. People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. 24. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 25 What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Exercise is important in life and there is some advice for people to do sports. B. Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C. People can exercise at many places. D. It is interesting to exercise with friends. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了运动的重要性及其对健康的益处，并提供了关于如何开展运动的建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.”可知，运动对健康有益。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways.”可知，跳跃是容易的运动方式。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t do sports too much at a time… People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy.”可知，长时间运动（非适量）未必健康。故选B。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段讲了运动的益处并引出运动建议，第二至五段讲了几条运动建议，第六段呼吁人们运动起来，所以文章是总分总结构。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了运动的重要性及其对健康的益处，并提供了关于如何开展运动的建议。故选A。 C Life isn’t fair (公平的). Some people are good at making friends, but others are not. It might seem surprising, but in fact everyone can make friends. Here are some good tips to help you with it. First, greet people with a smile. A smiling face makes others feel warm. Also, when you smile, others will smile at you. ___★_____. Second, show interests (兴趣) in others. Stop talking about yourself and all your wonderful stories. Remember, try to make people feel good about themselves. Then they’re going to like you. Third, find and speak the same language. Suzanne de Janasz, a professor (教授) from Seattle University, says that similar interests or life help us to make friends. Simple things like asking where someone is from can really help you to find something in common. And if all else fails(失败), you can start your conversation like: It’s sunny today, isn’t it? This is the most British of topics. 26. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. asking a question B. listing numbers C. showing an idea D. giving an example 27. What does the underlined word “tips” mean? A. ways B. lessons C. notices D. posts 28. Which of the following can be put in ___★_____? A. Then you can have a conversation B. It means you have the same interest C. It’s a good start for a new friendship D. The smile will make your life bright 29. According to the passage, the English usually talk about ________. A. sports B. interests C. life D. weather 30. What would be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The Unfair Life B. The Topic of the British C. How Can We Make Friends? D. Are You Good at Talking? 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何交朋友的一些技巧。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Life isn’t fair (公平的). Some people are good at making friends, but others are not.”可知，文章通过展示一个观点来进行下文。故选C。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“First, greet people with a smile.”、“Second, show interests (兴趣) in others和“Third, find and speak the same language.”可知，作者提供了一些建议来帮助交朋友，因此“tips”指的是“方法”。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“when you smile, others will smile at you”可知，微笑是建立新友谊的良好开端，C选项符合。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can start your conversation like: It’s sunny today, isn’t it? This is the most British of topics.”可知，英国人通常谈论天气。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了如何交朋友的方法，因此最佳标题是“我们如何交朋友？”故选C。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 In my city, there is a big zoo. ____31____ Mona is a koala. She is from Australia. She is six years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. ____32____ Mona doesn’t drink water for months. But she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves.  There is a big house in the zoo. A lion lives in it. His name is Dick. He is from South Africa. Dick likes meat very much. He is very lazy. ____33____ Today is Dick’s sixth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him.  This is a big elephant. His name is Jack. He is from South Africa too. He is ten years old. He likes to eat grass. He can’t see things clearly (清晰地), but he can draw very beautiful pictures. ____34____ Yuanyuan is a panda. She is four years old. ____35____ She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes (放松) about 10 hours every day. A. He’s very smart. B. She’s from China. C. He likes eating leaves. D. There are a lot of animals in it. E. He sleeps for 15 hours every day. F. At night she gets up and eats leaves. 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. E 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家乡动物园里的各种动物。 【31题详解】 根据“In my city, there is a big zoo.”以及下文介绍了各种动物可知，此处应是介绍动物园里有很多动物，选项D“里面有很多动物”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“She likes sleeping in the day...Mona doesn’t drink water for months. But she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves”可知，此处应介绍她夜间在做什么，选项F“晚上她起床并吃叶子”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“He is very lazy.”可知，下文应说明他为什么很懒，选项E“他每天睡15个小时”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“but he can draw very beautiful pictures.”可知，这只大象会画美丽的图片，所以他很聪明，选项A“他很聪明”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Yuanyuan is a panda. She is four years old.”可知，此处在介绍圆圆这只大熊猫的基本信息，选项B“她来自中国”符合语境。故选B。 三、短文填词 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整，每空一词。 two because health weekend jog help important focus they feel Hi I’m Melody! I keep ____36____ by doing three types of exercise. Let me show you what they are! First, I like ____37____ in the park. I usually go for a run ____38____ a week. Running ____39____ me build my strength (力量) and change my mood. I love the fresh air and the feeling of freedom. Second, I practice yoga ____40____ yoga makes me feel calm and peaceful. I often do yoga at home on ____41____. It helps me relax and stretch my body. I enjoy ____42____ on my breathing (呼吸) and finding balance. Finally, I play basketball with my friends. We play basketball once a week on Sunday afternoon. I like playing basketball because it is perfect for my body. My basketball skills are also better than ____43____. I always feel happy after our games. By running, practicing yoga, and playing basketball, I keep my body active and my mind healthy. These exercises make me ____44____ good. Staying active is ____45____ to me, and I love trying new activities! 【答案】36. healthy 37. jogging 38. twice 39. helps 40. because 41. weekends 42. focusing 43. theirs 44. feel 45. important 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Melody通过三种运动 (跑步、瑜伽、打篮球) 保持健康，介绍了每种运动的频率、带来的好处，体现运动对她身心及生活的重要性 。 【36题详解】 句意：我通过做三种运动来保持健康。“keep + 形容词”表示“保持……状态”，health的形容词形式是healthy，keep healthy (保持健康) 符合语境，故填healthy。 【37题详解】 句意：首先，我喜欢在公园里慢跑。like doing sth. (喜欢做某事)，jog的动名词形式是jogging，故填jogging。 【38题详解】 句意：我通常每周去跑步两次。two“二”，此处表示次数，用twice，twice a week (一周两次) 符合语境，故填twice。 【39题详解】 句意：跑步帮助我增强体力，改变心情。help帮助，一般现在时，Running作主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填helps。 【40题详解】 句意：第二，我练习瑜伽是因为瑜伽让我感到平静和安宁。前后句是因果关系，because意为“因为”，符合语境，故填because。 【41题详解】 句意：周末我经常在家做瑜伽。on weekends“在周末”，符合语境，故填weekends。 【42题详解】 句意：我喜欢专注于自己的呼吸，寻找平衡。enjoy doing sth. (喜欢做某事)，focus on (专注于)，feel的动名词形式是focusing，符合语境，故填focusing。 【43题详解】 句意：我的篮球技术也比他们的好。than后接名词性物主代词，they的名词性物主代词是theirs (他们的，指代他们的篮球技能)，故填theirs。 【44题详解】 句意：这些锻炼让我感觉很好。make sb. do sth. (让某人做某事)，feel (感觉) 用动词原形，故填feel。 【45题详解】 句意：保持活跃对我来说很重要，我喜欢尝试新的活动！be important to sb. (对某人来说重要)，important“重要的”，形容词放在be后作表语，故填important。 四、读写结合 (共两节，满分25分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意词数要求) Tigers live in the forests and they are the kings of the forests. They look like cats, but much bigger than cats. They are very strong. They have “a brown coat with black strips”. They have long tails and the tails are about 80-150 cm long. Tigers can run very fast. They catch small animals as their food. Their favourite animals are deer and boars (野猪). Today, the number of the wild tigers is becoming smaller and smaller. People cut down many trees so tigers are losing their homes. Some people even kill tigers for their skin. We must stop all these things and save tigers. Because the world without tigers is not a completed (完整的) one. 46. The passage mainly talks about ________________________. (不超过5词) 47. The tigers are losing their homes now because ________________________. (不超过5词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Tigers Appearance (外貌) Strong, have “a brown coat with black strips”, ________ (不超过3词) Favourite food Deer and boars The number of them Becoming ________ (不超过3词) 49. What’s your favourite animal? Why? ________________________________________________________ (不超过20词) 【答案】46. tigers and their situation 47. people cut down trees 48. ①. long tails ②. smaller and smaller 49. My favorite animal is the panda because it is cute and symbolizes peace. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了老虎的外貌、习性、食物以及它们目前面临的生存威胁。 【46题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍关于老虎的一些事情，包括老虎的外貌、习性、食物以及它们目前面临的生存威胁。故填tigers and their situation。 【47题详解】 根据“People cut down many trees so tigers are losing their homes.”可知，老虎失去家园的原因是人们砍伐树木。故填people cut down trees。 【48题详解】 1. 根据“They have long tails and the tails are about 80-150 cm long.”可知，老虎的外貌特征包括长尾巴。故填long tails。 2. 根据“Today, the number of the wild tigers is becoming smaller and smaller.”可知，老虎的数量正在减少。故填smaller and smaller。 【49题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：My favorite animal is the panda because it is cute and symbolizes peace. 第二节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 50. 有一种紧迫感叫“国家喊你减肥”，国家卫健委推进“体重管理年”行动， 呼吁大家强身健体。近年来中学生身体健康越来越受到重视，学校英语报正在开展主题为“Control (控制) Weight, Keep Healthy”的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，结合自身实际写一篇短文，谈谈在日常生活中可控制体重、塑造健康生活的具体策略。 内容要点：1. 你对控制体重、拥抱健康的看法。 2. 从运动、饮食等方面，提出个人在日常生活中可采取的具体策略。 3. 呼吁大家行动起来。 要求：1.70词左右，已给部分不计入总词数。 2. 必须包含所有要点，适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 To solve the problem of obesity (肥胖), the country is calling us to lose weight by an activity called Weight Management Year. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Control Weight, Keep Healthy To solve the problem of obesity, the country is calling us to lose weight by an activity called Weight Management Year. I believe controlling weight is important for a healthy life.First, exercise regularly. I jog for 30 minutes every day and play basketball twice a week. Second, eat a balanced diet. I avoid junk food and eat more vegetables and fruits. Drinking enough water is also helpful. Let’s take action now! A healthy body leads to a happy life. Start small, stay consistent, and we can all achieve our fitness goals! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]     ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；    ②时态：时态是“一般现在时”；  ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容要点”中给出的信息，适当增添细节。 [写作步骤]      第一步，引出主题，介绍对控制体重、拥抱健康的看法；  第二步，具体阐述从运动、饮食等方面，提出个人在日常生活中可采取的具体策略； 第三步，书写结语，号召大家行动起来。     [亮点词汇]  ①lose weight减肥 ②balanced diet平衡饮食 ③take action采取行动 [高分句型]    ①Drinking enough water is also helpful.（动名词作主语）   ②Let’s take action now! （祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $