2025中考专项热点时文阅读理解与阅读表达专项训练七（基础层、培优层）

2025中考专项热点时文阅读理解与阅读表达专项训练六（基础层、培优层） Passage 1 基础层 For more than 85 years, Superman has been a beloved hero and a symbol of hope and justice in comic books, TV shows, and popular films. Now the character is headed back to the big screen in the new movie Superman, which will be released in theaters on July 11. It is rated PG-13. Superman first appeared in 1938 in the DC comic book Action Comics #1. He is from the planet Krypton but was raised on Earth by humans as Clark Kent. He works as a newspaper reporter, and no one knows he is Superman, whose powers include flight, super strength, and x-ray vision. The character has been portrayed by several actors. In the new film, David Corenswet takes on the role for the first time. Two of the other main characters are Lois Lane, a fellow reporter and Clark's love interest, and archvillain Lex Luthor. The movie also features villains Ultraman and the Engineer, plus a new threat, the Hammer of Boravia. The film is the first release of DC Studios, a new division focused on rebooting the DC cinematic universe, where superheroes have interconnected stories. It is led by filmmaker James Gunn, who directed popular Guardians of the Galaxy films for Marvel. Some of the heroes from upcoming DC films who will appear in Superman include Mister Terrific, Hawkgirl, and Green Lantern. Isabela Merced plays Hawkgirl. The Week Junior met Superman “heart, and humor” and is “not just about powers, it’s about purpose.” She said watching Superman’s goodness on screen gave her comfort. “He doesn’t just fight for people, he believes in them,” Merced said. 阅读理解题 1.What is the main purpose of mentioning Isabela Merced’s words? A. To show the film’s focus on Superman’s character. B. To introduce Hawkgirl’s role in the movie. C. To compare different superheroes. D. To explain the film’s rating. 2.Why does the author mention “Guardians of the Galaxy” in the text? A. To compare DC and Marvel films. B. To introduce James Gunn’s background. C. To show Gunn’s experience in directing superhero films. D. To explain DC Studios’ plan. 3.What can be inferred about the new Superman film? A. It is the only film by DC Studios. B. It has the same storyline as old Superman films. C. It is unrelated to other DC superhero stories. D. It begins a new era for DC’s film universe. 4.The author writes about Superman’s origin in paragraph 2 to ______. A. introduce the character’s background B. explain why he works as a reporter C. compare Krypton and Earth D. show his human side 5.Which of the following is a writing technique used in the text? A. Using metaphors to describe Superman. B. Citing a person’s words to support a point. C. Comparing different actors who played Superman. D. Using statistics to prove popularity. 6.What is the function of mentioning “PG-13” in the first paragraph? A. To warn parents about violent content. B. To indicate the film’s target audience. C. To explain the film’s production cost. D. To compare with other Superman films. 7.Why does the text list characters like Mister Terrific and Green Lantern? A. To show the interconnectedness of DC films. B. To compare them with Superman. C. To introduce new superheroes. D. To explain their roles in the new film. 8.The phrase “takes on the role” in paragraph 2 means ______. A. avoids the role B. accepts and performs the role C. changes the role D. discusses the role 9.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Superman in comics. B. The making of the new Superman film and its features. C. The comparison between old and new Superman films. D. The actors in the new Superman film. 10.How does the author organize the information about the new film? A. By chronological order of Superman’s history. B. By comparing different aspects of the film. C. By introducing characters, background, and production context. D. By telling a story about the film’s making. 阅读表达题 1.When will the new Superman film be released? 2.What are Superman’s powers? 3.Who plays Superman in the new film? 4.What is DC Studios focused on? 5.Name two villains in the new Superman film. 6.How does Isabela Merced feel about Superman’s goodness? 7.Why is Superman a symbol of hope and justice?（开放题） 8.What do you think of rebooting the DC cinematic universe?（开放题） 9.How might the interconnected stories of DC superheroes affect the new film?（开放题） 10.What can we learn from Superman’s character?（开放题） Passage2 培优层 The 2024–25 NHL (National Hockey League) season ended on June 17 at Amerant Bank Arena in Sunrise, Florida where the Florida Panthers won the Stanley Cup for the second time in a row, in a rematch of last year’s finals. They once again defeated the Edmonton Oilers, securing the championship with a 5–1 win in Game 6 of the best-of-seven game finals. The teams were two of the 16 teams that made the Stanley Cup playoffs, which began on April 19. The Panthers earned their spot by finishing the regular season in third place in the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference. The Oilers came in third in the Pacific Division of the Western Conference. The Stanley Cup Final began on June 4 and got off to a thrilling start, with the first two games going to overtime. The Oilers won Game 1 thanks to a goal by center Leon Draisaitl, who had also scored earlier in the game. Panthers won Game 2 with a goal by center Brad Marchand, his second goal of that game. Florida dominated Game 3 and won, 6–1, and they got off to a hot start in Game 4, scoring the first three goals of the contest. The Oilers answered back with three consecutive goals in the second period, and the game eventually went to overtime with the score tied, 4–4. In the extra period, Draisaitl was the hero again, delivering the game-winning goal to tie the series at 2–2. The Panthers put together another strong performance in Game 5 and won 5–2, to take control of the series. Florida was excellent again in Game 6, scoring twice in the opening period. Heading into the third period, they had a 3–0 lead over the Oilers. Despite generating many shots on goal and a late goal in the third period, the Oilers were unable to win and force a Game 7. Panthers center Sam Reinhart scored four goals in the contest, and their goaltender Sergei Bobrovsky made 28 saves. After the game, Panthers forward Sam Bennett was named the winner of the 2025 Conn Smythe Trophy, an award given to the Most Valuable Player of the NHL playoffs. He led all players with 15 playoff goals, including five in the Stanley Cup Final. 阅读理解题 1.Why does the author mention the regular season rankings of the Panthers and Oilers? A. To show their strength in the league. B. To explain how they qualified for the playoffs. C. To compare Eastern and Western Conferences. D. To criticize their performance. 2.What can be inferred about the Stanley Cup Final? A. It was the first time the two teams met in the finals. B. It was less exciting than previous years. C. It had many close calls near the goal. D. It ended in the earliest possible game. 3.The phrase “secured the championship” in paragraph 1 means ______. A. defended the title B. won the competition C. lost the chance D. competed fiercely 4.Why does the author list the goalscorers in each game? A. To show the importance of centers in hockey. B. To highlight key moments in the finals. C. To compare players’ skills. D. To explain the rules of the game. 5.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of the Stanley Cup. B. The highlights of the 2024–25 NHL Stanley Cup Final. C. The comparison between Panthers and Oilers. D. The rules of the NHL playoffs. 6.How does the author organize the information about the finals? A. By chronological order of the games. B. By comparing the two teams’ performances. C. By listing players’ statistics. D. By discussing strategies. 7.What does the Conn Smythe Trophy represent? A. The best team in the regular season. B. The most valuable player in the playoffs. C. The top scorer in the finals. D. The best goaltender of the year. 8.From the text, we can learn that Sam Reinhart ______. A. won the Conn Smythe Trophy B. scored the most goals in the finals C. played a key role in Game 6 D. was the goaltender for the Panthers 9.The author’s tone in describing the finals is ______. A. critical B. objective C. enthusiastic D. humorous 10.What is the function of mentioning “28 saves” by Sergei Bobrovsky? A. To show the Oilers’ strong offense. B. To highlight the goaltender’s skill. C. To explain the final score. D. To compare with other goaltenders. 阅读表达题 1.Which team won the 2024–25 Stanley Cup? 2.How many games did the Stanley Cup Final have? 3.Who won the Conn Smythe Trophy? 4.What was the score of Game 6? 5.How did the Oilers perform in Game 6? 6.What role do centers play in the finals?（开放题） 7.Why is the Stanley Cup Final thrilling?（开放题） 8.What can we learn from the Panthers’ back-to-back wins?（开放题） 9.How does the playoff system work in the NHL?（开放题） 10.What makes a player valuable in the playoffs?（开放题） 参考答案 Passage 1 基础层 阅读理解题 1-5：A C D A B；6-10：B A B B C 阅读表达题 参考答案： 1. On July 11. 1. Flight, super strength, and x-ray vision. 1. David Corenswet. 1. Rebooting the DC cinematic universe where superheroes have interconnected stories. 1. Lex Luthor, Ultraman, the Engineer, the Hammer of Boravia.（Any two.） 1. It gives her comfort. 1. (Open-ended) For instance, he fights for people and believes in them, embodying courage and compassion. 1. (Open-ended) It may attract fans with a unified story world but needs to avoid confusing viewers. 1. (Open-ended) It could introduce other heroes, expanding the narrative but requiring careful integration. 1. (Open-ended) We should believe in others and strive for justice despite difficulties. Passage 2 培优层 阅读理解题 1-5：B C B A B；6-10：A B C B A 阅读表达题 1. The Florida Panthers. 1. Six games. 1. Sam Bennett. 1. Panthers won 5–1. 1. They had many shots but lost 5–1. 1. (Open-ended) Centers scored crucial goals, showing their offensive importance. 1. (Open-ended) It had overtime games, close calls near the goal, and exciting turnarounds. 1. (Open-ended) Teamwork, consistent effort, and resilience lead to victory. 1. (Open-ended) 16 teams qualify, compete in best-of-seven series, and advance to the final. (Open-ended) Scoring goals, making key plays, and contributing to the team’s success. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$