2025年中考专项热点时文阅读理解与阅读表达专项训练五（基础层、培优层）

中考专项热点时文阅读理解与阅读表达专项训练五(基础层、培优层) Passage 1 基础层 Each year, a film that is expected to be a major blockbuster is released in theaters around the Fourth of July. This year, it’s Jurassic World Rebirth, which begins a new chapter in the dinosaur - filled sci - fi adventure franchise. It will arrive in theaters on July 2 and is rated PG - 13. The first Jurassic Park film came out in 1993. It was based on a best - selling novel by Michael Crichton. The premise was that dinosaurs were brought back to life in a safari park meant to fill an island safe area. There, T. rex, the massive Titanosaurus, the flying Quetzalcoatlus, and some mutant hybrids still live. A team led by a covert operations specialist (played by Scarlett Johansson) heads to the island to retrieve genetic material from dinosaurs to help create a lifesaving drug. A shipwrecked family also arrives on the island, and they all end up in danger. Much of the action was filmed on location in Thailand. The film’s writer, David Koepp, said the idea for the movie’s mission was based on real - life science: He learned that large dinosaurs lived a long time because they rarely developed heart disease. One theme in Jurassic Park is “life finds a way.” Koepp said it can apply to the ability of nature (the dinosaurs) to persevere, as well as the characters' struggle. “They will manage to prevail and survive,” he said. “Or they don’t!” 阅读理解 1.Why does the author mention the release time around the Fourth of July? A. To compare with other holidays. B. To highlight the film's blockbuster potential. C. To explain the film's rating. D. To introduce the holiday's influence on films. 2.What is the main purpose of the second paragraph? A. To summarize the first Jurassic Park film. B. To introduce the new film's plot and setting. C. To compare different Jurassic films. D. To criticize the franchise's development. 3.How does the author introduce David Koepp's contribution? A. By quoting his words about the film's theme. B. By comparing his writing style to others. C. By listing his previous works. D. By explaining the scientific basis of the plot. 4.The phrase “life finds a way” serves to _. A. describe the dinosaurs' survival skills B. emphasize the theme of perseverance C. criticize human interference with nature D. explain the film's scientific inaccuracies 5.What is the significance of filming in Thailand? A. To reduce production costs. B. To use local dinosaur models. C. To provide a realistic setting. D. To attract Thai audiences. 6.What does “covert operations specialist” imply about the character? A. She works openly. B. She conducts secret missions. C. She is a scientist. D. She is a tourist. 7.How does the author structure the passage? A. Chronological order of the franchise. B. Problem - solution in the film. C. Introduction - detail - theme. D. Comparison between old and new films. 8.The mention of real - life science in the film aims to _. A. make the plot more believable B. criticize scientific research C. highlight the film's educational value D. compare with fictional elements 9.What can we infer about the film's rating (PG - 13)? A. It's suitable for all ages. B. It contains some intense scenes. C. It's a children's movie. D. It has no violent content. 10.The author's tone towards Jurassic World Rebirth is _. A. critical B. enthusiastic C. indifferent D. skeptical 阅读表达 1.What is the premise of the first Jurassic Park film? 2.Why does the team led by Scarlett Johansson’s character go to the island? 3.How does the theme “life finds a way” apply to both nature and the characters? 4.Do you think using real - life science in a sci - fi film is important? Why?(Open - ended) 5.What are the new elements in Jurassic World Rebirth compared to previous films? 6.How might the setting in Thailand affect the film's visual experience? 7.If you were a writer for the Jurassic franchise, what new theme would you explore?(Open - ended) 8.What do you think makes the Jurassic franchise popular?(Open - ended) 9.How does the character played by Scarlett Johansson contribute to the plot? 10.What is the significance of the film's release time around the Fourth of July? Passage 2 培优层 Puyo Puyo Tetris 25 is a new version of a popular crossover puzzle game. It was recently released exclusively for the Nintendo Switch 2. As the title suggests, the game is a mix of Nintendo’s famous falling - shapes game Tetris and Puyo Puyo, a Japanese puzzle game with falling, silly - faced blobs called puyos. The original Puyo Puyo Tetris was released in 2014, and Puyo Puyo Tetris 2 came out in 2020. In the game, players can take on Puyo Puyo and Tetris puzzles separately or in Fusion mode, which featured puyos and Tetris tetrominoes on the screen at the same time. The goal was to stack, move, and transform them to create combos and keep the board from filling up. The updated game has the same concept but includes new features, 12 game modes, and a variety of rule possibilities. There is even a version of the game with a board that switches between Tetris and Puyo Puyo. Players can take on the action solo or in Doubles mode (pairs work together to guide shapes in one board while competing against two other players in another). Four gamers can also battle against each other as individuals. To try to beat opponents, players can toss objects into their boards. Puyo Puyo Tetris 25 isn’t just puzzles, though. There is a story mode with 40 playable characters, including Sonic the Hedgehog. As you progress, you can enter Skill Battles and gain upgrades to your characters’ abilities. You can collect items too, which can make attacks even more explosive. The new game lets you take advantage of the Switch 2’s special features. With the console’s camera, you can literally get in the game by having a video of your face as a board’s background. 阅读理解 1.What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare different puzzle games. B. To introduce Puyo Puyo Tetris 25. C. To criticize the game's new features. D. To explain the history of Puyo Puyo. 2.How does the author introduce the game's concept? A. By comparing it to old versions. B. By explaining the mix of two games. C. By listing player reviews. D. By describing the graphics. 3.The function of Fusion mode in the game is to _. A. combine Puyo Puyo and Tetris puzzles B. allow solo play only C. introduce new characters D. simplify the game rules 4.What is special about the story mode? A. It has 40 playable characters, including Sonic. B. It focuses on traditional puzzle - solving. C. It excludes multiplayer features. D. It has no character upgrades. 5.How does the author describe the game's modes? A. By their popularity. B. By their complexity. C. By listing different types (solo, Doubles, etc.). D. By comparing with other games. 6.The mention of the Switch 2’s camera feature serves to _. A. criticize the console's design B. show the game's use of new technology C. explain how to play the game D. compare with other consoles 7.What is the goal in Puyo Puyo Tetris games? A. To collect as many characters as possible. B. To stack and create combos to avoid board filling. C. To defeat opponents in Skill Battles. D. To complete the story mode quickly. 8.How does the author structure the passage? A. Problem - solution in game design. B. Introduction - features - modes - technology. C. Chronological order of game releases. D. Comparison between Tetris and Puyo Puyo. 9.The word “crossover” in the title implies _. A. The game is only for crossover consoles. B. It combines two different games. C. It has a crossover story between characters. D. It’s a new type of puzzle. 10.What can we infer about the game's appeal? A. It only attracts old Tetris fans. B. It offers variety with new modes and features. C. It’s too complex for new players. D. It lacks innovation compared to previous versions. 阅读表达 1.What two games are combined in Puyo Puyo Tetris 25? 2.How does Fusion mode work in the game? 3.What new features does Puyo Puyo Tetris 25 have compared to previous versions? 4.Do you think crossover games are more appealing? Why?(Open - ended) 5.What is the purpose of Skill Battles in the game? 6.How does the Switch 2’s camera feature enhance the game? 7.If you were to design a new game mode for Puyo Puyo Tetris 25, what would it be?(Open - ended) 8.What makes Puyo Puyo Tetris 25 suitable for both new and old players?(Open - ended) 9.How many game modes does Puyo Puyo Tetris 25 have? 10.What is the significance of including Sonic the Hedgehog in the story mode? 参考答案 Passage 1 基础篇 阅读理解 1 - 5: BBDBC 6 - 10: BCABB 阅读表达 1.Dinosaurs were brought back to life in a safari park on an island. 2.To retrieve genetic material from dinosaurs to help create a lifesaving drug. 3.For nature, it refers to dinosaurs' perseverance; for characters, it refers to their struggle to survive. 4.(Examples) Yes. Because it adds credibility and makes the fictional story more relatable. / No. Because sci - fi can focus on imagination without being limited by real science. 5.New characters, a mission based on real - life science, and filming in Thailand. 6.It provides a unique and realistic backdrop for the dinosaur - filled action. 7.(Examples) Exploring the ethical issues of dinosaur cloning in more depth, like how to balance scientific progress and nature. 8.(Examples) The fascination with dinosaurs, thrilling action, and themes about nature and survival. 9.She leads the team to the island, driving the plot forward and facing dangers with the shipwrecked family. 10.To highlight its potential as a summer blockbuster, as the Fourth of July period is a peak time for movie releases. Passage 2 培优篇 阅读理解 1 - 5: BBABC 6 - 10: BBABB 阅读表达 1.Tetris and Puyo Puyo. 2.It features puyos and Tetris tetrominoes on the screen at the same time, and players stack, move, and transform them to create combos. 3.12 game modes, a board switching between Tetris and Puyo Puyo, story mode with 40 characters, Skill Battles, and use of Switch 2’s camera feature. 4.(Examples) Yes. Because it combines the best of two games, attracting fans of both. / No. Because it might be confusing for players who prefer one game. 5.To gain upgrades to characters’ abilities and collect items for more explosive attacks. 6.It allows players to use their face video as a board’s background, making the game more personalized. 7.(Examples) A cooperative mode where four players work together against AI, with combined combos. 8.(Examples) It has traditional puzzle modes for old fans and new modes/story for new players, plus varying difficulty. 9.12 game modes. 10.To attract Sonic fans and add a popular character to the story mode, increasing appeal. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$