高考拔高听力训练 话题四 工作 -2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

高考英语总复习听力模拟考场话题篇四工作第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Kate, good news. The company I did a field project for offered me a job at a good starting salary. Wonderful bill, let's have a party this weekend. Hello, George, you look tired. Didn't you sleep well last night? No, not at all. I had to work flat out to meet the project deadline. Now i'm really feeling a bit run down. I am sorry to hear that carl was fired, but I know he often asked for sick leave and arrived at work late. Oh, neither of the reasons carles carelessness resulted in an overpayment to a supplier. His superior was very angry about that and asked him to leave. Did I tell you on changing jobs? No, why I thought you like your company. You are earning good money and the working hours are convenient. Oh, i'm not leaving. I'm just moved to the sales department so that i'll have more opportunities to travel. Lisa, I saw jack this morning. You mean the former designer of our company? What's he doing these days? He said he's accepted a new job as an art reporter. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi john, I have quit my job as a sales clerk. Really, I thought you like IT. why? IT was just some routine work every day, the same thing for two years. I couldn't stand that anymore, but fortunately I found a new job. Wow, what do you like most about your new job? Well, the salary is not very high, and IT is a little far away, although IT has reduced a lot of travel time compared with the previous one. But what really appeals to me is that they provide on the job training to help employees develop professionally and improve their skills. That sounds great. Hi john. I have quit my job as a sales clerk. really. I thought you liked IT. why? IT was just some routine work every day, the same thing for two years. I couldn't stand that anymore. But fortunately, I found a new job. Wow, what do you like most about your new job? Well, the salary is not very high, and IT is a little far away, although IT has reduced a lot of travel time compared with the previous one. But what really appeals to me is that they provide on the job training to help employees developed professionally and improve their skills. That sounds great. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did you hear that mister Russell has been promoted to the general manager of our head office in new york? I wasn't told, but he deserved the position for his commitment and effort. Anyway, who's going to be his replacement? As far as I know, the company will be hiring his replacement in our office and another secretary to work with him in the head office. Since he will relocate to new york in may, the position should be filled by the end of this month. Do you have anyone in mind? Well, I have a friend who I used to work with. He is a hard worker, and she's in between jobs at the moment. I'll just call her and ask if she's interested. Did you hear that mister Russell has been promoted to the general manager of our head office in new york? I wasn't told, but he deserves the position for his commitment and effort. Anyway, who's going to be his replacement? As far as I know, the company will be hiring his replacement in our office and another secretary to work with him in the head office since he will relocate to new york in may, the position should be filled by the end of this month. Do you have anyone in mind? Well, I have a friend who I used to work with. He is a hard worker, and she's in between jobs at the moment. I'll just call her and ask if she's interested. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Look, here is an ad that you may be interested in. IT reads, town bank is looking for a bank manager to head its downtown branch. really ahead of the downtown brunch. And great. What's the job requirement? IT says that applicants must have more than five years work experience and an educational background in finance. The working hours are from eight thirty AM to five P. M. From monday to saturday. That's okay with me. As long as the money is good. That the only determining factor for me does the ad mention the benefits? Yes, IT says excEllent benefits, including paid holidays and attractive retirement plan. Go to new bank at GOL dot com for more information. The post sounds great to me. Yeah, if you want to land an interview, IT would be wise to prepare the application letter first. Look, here is an ad that you may be interested in. IT reads, town bank is looking for a bank manager to head its downtown branch. really ahead of a downtown brunch. And great. What's the job requirement? IT says that applicants must have more than five years work experience and an educational background in finance. The working hours are from eight thirty AM to five P. M. From monday to saturday. That's okay with me, as long as the money is good. That the only determining factor for me does the ad mention the benefits? Yes, IT says excEllent benefits, including paid holidays and attractive retirement plan, go to new bank at GOL dot com for more information. The post sounds great to me. Yeah, if you want to land an interview, IT would be wise to prepare the application letter first. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Now sell yourself in a minute, please. I graduated from university two years ago and have since been working in an accounting company. Apart from the knowledge and skills related to my major, i'm really good with computers. I have a large amount of experience working with big data. I think i'm well qualified for the accounting . position here. good. Why did you choose this company? Peterson has been my dream company all along. You value progress and focus on the quality of work more than the quantity. The flexible working hours and working from home is also attractive. Aha, what do you think is your biggest weakness? Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much on what i'm doing that I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up unexpectedly that may be annoying to some people. All right, thank you very much. Now sell yourself in a minute, please. I graduated from university two years ago and have since been working in an accounting company. Apart from the knowledge and skills related to my major, i'm really good with computers. I have a large amount of experience working with big data. I think i'm well qualified for the accountant position here. good. Why did you choose this company? Peterson has been my dream company all along. You value progress and focus on the quality of work more than the quantity. The flexible working hours and working from home is also attractive. Aha, what do you think is your biggest weakness? Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much on what i'm doing that I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up unexpectedly that may be annoying to some people. All right, thank you very much. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, my name's David. Whats today i'm going to talk about remote working in the future. Companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of reasons because it's not what they're used to because they're afraid their employers will be lazy if they're not in the office, because they just don't see the benefits in allowing their employees to work from home. But those companies that have accepted remote working and I mean, gladly accepted have seen IT for what IT is an excEllent opportunity to develop at my company, about fifty percent of our full time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other fifty percent work from home one day a week, with the exception of departments such as finance, H, R, and reception. And you know what that means? IT means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly overhead costs. IT means our employees who have children no longer need to quit their job to take care of them. They can stay at home with their kids, look after them at at the same time respond to phone calls and emails. IT means that our employees are happy because they save money and time and avoid the stress of travelling to work, and we are happy because they are doing their job Better as a result of their flexibility. Hello, my name's David whats. Today i'm going to talk about remote working in the future. Companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of reasons because it's not what they're used to because they're afraid their employers will be lazy if they're not in the office, because they just don't see the benefits in allowing their employees to work from home. But those companies that have accepted remote working and I mean, gladly accepted, have seen IT for what IT is an excEllent opportunity to develop. At my company, about fifty percent of our full time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other fifty percent work from home one day a week, with the exception of departments such as finance, H, R and reception. And you know what that means? IT means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly overhead costs. IT means our employees who have children no longer need to quit their job to take care of them. They can stay at home with their kids, look after them at at the same time respond to phone calls and emails. IT means that our employees are happy because they save money and time and avoid the stress of traveling to work, and we are happy because they are doing their job Better as a result of their flexibility. 第二节到此结束。 话题篇 四、工作 话题词汇 apply for a job / position / post 求职 opening /ˈəʊpnɪŋ/ 空缺的职位 applicant /ˈæplɪkənt/ 申请人 candidate /ˈkændɪdət/ 候选人 qualified /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/ 有资格的；胜任的 qualification /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ 资格；资历（常用复数） part - time / full - time job 兼职 / 全职工作 job application 求职申请 application letter 求职信 educational background 教育背景 work experience / employment history 工作经历 recommendation letter 推荐信 accept / take a job 接受一份工作 turn down a job 拒绝一份工作 in between jobs 在换工作的空档里 have an interview 参加面试 interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ 对某人进行面试 interviewer /ˈɪntəvjuːə(r)/ 主持面试者 interviewee /ˌɪntəvjuːˈiː/ 参加面试者 conduct an interview 进行面试 land an interview 获得一次面试机会 nail the interview 面试成功 blow the interview 把面试搞砸 earn /ɜːn/ 挣得；赚得 pay /peɪ/ 工资（不可数） salary /ˈsæləri/ （尤指按月发放的）工资 starting salary 起薪 basic / base salary 底薪；基本工资 wage /weɪdʒ/ （通常指按周领的）工资（常用复数） earnings /ˈɜːnɪŋz/ 工资（复数） The pay / salary is high / good / low. 工资高 /丰厚 / 低。 The money is good. 工资高。 ask for an advance on one’s salary 要求预支薪水 hire /ˈhaɪə(r)/ 雇用（动词和不及物动词 ） employ /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ 雇用（动词） employer /ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/ 雇主；老板 employee /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ 受雇者；雇员 temporary / permanent employee 临时 / 固定员工 employment /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ 工作；就业 job description 工作职责说明 flexible working hours 弹性工作时间 trial period 试用期 job offer 工作机会 on the job 在职 post /pəʊst/ 职位（名词）；派驻（动词） boss /bɒs/ 老板 superior /suːˈpɪəriə(r)/ 级别更高的人；上级；上司 clerk /klɑːk/ 职员 assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ 助理；店员 assistant manager 经理助理 secretary /ˈsekrətri; ˈsekrəteri/ 秘书 receptionist /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ 接待员 company /ˈkʌmpəni/ 公司 firm /fɜːm/ 公司 department head / head of department 部门主管 branch /brɑːntʃ/ 分部；分行；分店 head office （公司的）总部 benefits /ˈbenɪfɪt/ （公司发的）福利 / 奖金 promotion /prəˈməʊʃn/ 提升（可数和不可数 ） be promoted to 被提升为…… fill a position 派人担任某职位 general manager 总经理 paid holiday / vacation 带薪假期 get a pay rise / raise 加薪 call a meeting 召集会议 office work 办公室工作 meet a deadline 赶上截止日期 work from home 在家办公 work overtime 加班 night shift 夜班 on - the - job training 在职培训 ask for leave 请假 take a day off 休一天假 cover for sb 代替某人（上班） leave / quit one’s job 离职 fire /ˈfaɪə(r)/ 开除；解雇（动词） retire /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ 退休（动词和不及物动词 ） retirement /rɪˈtaɪəmənt/ 退休（可数和不可数 ） out of work 失业 lay off 解雇 depart one’s job 离职 be dismissed from one’s job / post 被解雇 quit one’s job 辞职 resign from a company 从公司辞职 模拟训练 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why does the woman suggest having a party? A. Bill has got a pay raise. B. Bill has found a good job. C. Bill has finished a project. 2. What did George do last night? A. He had a meeting. B. He flew home. C. He worked on a project. 3. Why was Karl dismissed from his job? A. He made a big mistake. B. He was in poor health. C. He was often late for work. 4. What is the man going to do? A. Work in another department. B. Go on a business trip. C. Leave his company. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new office. B. A change of their jobs. C. A former colleague. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the woman quit her last job? A. She was stressed out. B. She was bored with it. C. She didn’t earn much money. 7. What does the woman like best about her new job? A. The location. B. The travel time. C. The training. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Boss and secretary. C. Workmates. 9. What does the woman say about Mr. Russell? A. He will change jobs in April. B. He is a hard worker. C. He has got promotion. 10. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Make a call. B. Recommend a candidate. C. Write a recommendation letter. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How long should the bank manager work on workdays? A. For eight and a half hours. B. For nine hours. C. For nine and a half hours. 12. What does the man care most when looking for a job? A. The benefits. B. The salary. C. The working hours. 13. What will the man probably do next? A. Write an application letter. B. Apply for the post immediately. C. Ask for more information. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What position does the man apply for? A. A salesperson. B. An engineer. C. An accountant. 15. Which aspect of the company appeals to the man? A. The free accommodations. B. The company culture. C. The competitive pay. 16. What is difficult for the man to deal with? A. Interpersonal relationships. B. Unplanned happenings. C. Quality - quantity balance. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a lecture. B. Reporting a study. C. Chairing a meeting. 18. What is one of the reasons for companies’ refusing remote working? A. They will increase operating costs. B. They have heard disadvantages of it. C. They worry employees will work less hard. 19. What does the speaker say about his company? A. All employees work from home one day a week. B. It has lowered its monthly salaries expense. C. Receptionists don’t work from home. 20. What is the speaker’s attitude towards remote working? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unconcerned. 听力材料 (Text 1) M: Kate, good news. The company I did a for offered me a job at a good starting . W: Wonderful, Bill. Let's have a party this weekend. (Text 2) W: Hello, George. You look tired. Didn't you sleep well last night? M: No, not at all. I had to work to meet the project . Now I'm really feeling a bit . (Text 3) M: I am sorry to hear that Karl was . But I know he often asked for sick leave and arrived at work late. W: Oh, neither of the reasons. Karl's carelessness resulted in an to a supplier. His was very angry about that and asked him to leave. (Text 4) M: Did I tell you I'm changing jobs? W: No. Why? I thought you liked your company. You are earning good money and the working hours are convenient. M: Oh, I'm not leaving. I'm just the sales department so that I'll have more opportunities to travel. (Text 5) M: Lisa, I saw Jack this morning. W: You mean the of our company? What's he doing these days? M: He said he's accepted a new job as an art reporter. (Text 6) W: Hi, John. I've my job as a sales clerk. M: Really? I thought you liked it. Why? W: ①It was just some work. Every day the same thing for two years. I couldn't stand that any more. But fortunately, I've found a new job. M: Wow. What do you like most about your new job? W: Well, the salary is not very high. And it is a little far away, although it has a lot of travel time compared with the previous one. ②But what really to me is that they provide on - the - job training to help employees develop and improve their skills. M: That sounds great. (Text 7) M: ①Did you hear that Mr. Russell has been to the general manager of our head office in New York? W: ②I wasn't told, but ③he deserves the position for his and effort. Anyway, who's going to be his replacement? M: As far as I know, the company will be hiring his in our office and another secretary to work with him in the head office. ④Since he will relocate to New York in May, the position should be filled by the end of this month. Do you have anyone in mind? W: Well, I have a friend whom I used to work with. She is a hard worker and she's in between jobs at the moment. I'll just call her and ask if she's interested. (Text 8) W: Look! Here is an ad that you may be interested in. It reads, “Town Bank is looking for a bank manager to head its downtown .” M: Really? A head of a downtown branch? Oh, great. What's the job ? W: It says that must have more than 5 years' work experience and an educational background in finance. ①The working hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. from Monday to Saturday. M: ②That's OK with me as long as the money is good. That's the only determining factor for me. Does the ad mention the benefits? W: Yes, it says “Excellent , including paid holidays and attractive retirement plan. Go to newbank@gol.com for more information.” M: The post sounds great to me. W: Yeah. ③If you want to an interview, it would be wise to prepare the application letter first. (Text 9) W: Now, sell yourself in a minute please. M: I graduated from my university two years ago, and have since been working in an company. Apart from the knowledge and skills related to my major, I'm really good with computers. I have a large amount of experience working with big data. ①I think I'm well for the accountant position here. W: Good! Why did you choose this company? M: Peterson has been my dream company all along. ②You value progress and focus on the quality of work more than the quantity. The working hours and working from home is also attractive. W: Ah huh. What do you think is your biggest weakness? M: Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much on what I'm doing that ①I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up . That may be to some people. W: All right. Thank you very much. (Text 10) M: Hello, my name's David Watts. ①Today I'm going to talk about in the future. ②Companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of — because it's not what they're used to, because they're afraid their employees will be lazy if they're not in the office, because they just don't see the benefits in allowing their employees to work from home — but those companies that have accepted remote working, and I mean gladly , have seen it for what it is: an excellent opportunity to develop. ③At my company, about 50% of our full - time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other 50% work from home one day a week, with the of departments such as finance, HR and reception, And you know what that means? It means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly . It means our employees who have children no longer need to to take care of them. They can stay at home with their kids, look after them and at the same time phone calls and emails. It means that our employees are happy, because they save money and time and avoid the stress of traveling to work, ④and we are happy because they are doing their job better as a result of their . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 话题篇 教师版 四、工作 听力材料 (Text 1) M: Kate, good news. The company I did a field project for offered me a job at a good starting salary. field project 实地项目 W: Wonderful, Bill. Let's have a party this weekend. (Text 2) 2022全国甲&乙 W: Hello, George. You look tired. Didn't you sleep well last night? flat out [非正式] 全速；全力以赴 run - down 精疲力竭的；衰弱的 M: No, not at all. I had to work flat out to meet the project deadline. Now I'm really feeling a bit run - down. (Text 3) M: I am sorry to hear that Karl was fired. But I know he often asked for sick leave and arrived at work late. W: Oh, neither of the reasons. Karl's carelessness resulted in an overpayment to a supplier. His superior was very angry about that and asked him to leave. (Text 4) M: Did I tell you I'm changing jobs? W: No. Why? I thought you liked your company. You are earning good money and the working hours are convenient. M: Oh, I'm not leaving. I'm just moved to the sales department so that I'll have more opportunities to travel. (Text 5) 2023全国甲&乙改编 M: Lisa, I saw Jack this morning. W: You mean the former designer of our company? What's he doing these days? M: He said he's accepted a new job as an art reporter. (Text 6) W: Hi, John. I've quit my job as a sales clerk. M: Really? I thought you liked it. Why? W: ①It was just some routine work. Every day the same thing for two years. I couldn't stand that any more. But fortunately, I've found a new job. M: Wow. What do you like most about your new job? W: Well, the salary is not very high. And it is a little far away, although it has reduced a lot of travel time compared with the previous one. ②But what really appeals to me is that they provide on - the - job training to help employees develop professionally and improve their skills. M: That sounds great. (Text 7) M: ①Did you hear that Mr. Russell has been promoted to the general manager of our head office in New York? commitment（对工作）献身/奉献 W: ②I wasn't told, but ③he deserves the position for his commitment and effort. Anyway, who's going to be his replacement? replacement（代替工作中的）接替者 M: As far as I know, the company will be hiring his replacement in our office and another secretary to work with him in the head office. ④Since he will relocate to New York in May, the position should be filled by the end of this month. Do you have anyone in mind? W: Well, I have a friend whom I used to work with. She is a hard worker and she's in between jobs at the moment. I'll just call her and ask if she's interested. (Text 8) W: Look! Here is an ad that you may be interested in. It reads, “Town Bank is looking for a bank manager to head head 主导；领导 its downtown branch.” M: Really? A head of a downtown branch? Oh, great. What's the job requirement? W: It says that applicants must have more than 5 years' work experience and an educational background in finance. ①The working hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. from Monday to Saturday. M: ②That's OK with me as long as the money is good. That's the only determining factor for me. Does the ad mention the benefits? W: Yes, it says “Excellent benefits, including paid holidays and attractive retirement plan. Go to newbank@gol.com for more information.” M: The post sounds great to me. W: Yeah. ③If you want to land an interview, it would be wise to prepare the application letter first. (Text 9) 2023全国甲&乙 W: Now, sell yourself in a minute please. M: I graduated from my university two years ago, and have since been working in an accounting company. Apart from the knowledge and skills related to my major, I'm really good with computers. I have a large amount of experience working with big data. ①I think I'm well qualified for the accountant position here. W: Good! Why did you choose this company? M: Peterson has been my dream company all along. ②You value progress and focus on the quality of work more than the quantity. The flexible working hours and working from home is also attractive. W: Ah huh. What do you think is your biggest weakness? M: Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much on what I'm doing that ①I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up unexpectedly. That may be annoying to some people. W: All right. Thank you very much. (Text 10) M: Hello, my name's David Watts. ①Today I'm going to talk about remote working in the future. 【答案】17. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a lecture. B. Reporting a study. C. Chairing a meeting. 【解析】说话者要做关于未来远程工作的演讲，选A。 ②Companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of reasons — because it's not what they're used to, because they're afraid their employees will be lazy if they're not in the office, because they just don't see the benefits in allowing their employees to work from home — but those companies that have accepted remote working, and I mean gladly accepted, have seen it for what it is: an excellent opportunity to develop. ③At my company, about 50% of our full - time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other 50% work from home one day a week, with the exception of departments such as finance, HR and reception, And you know what that means? It means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly overhead costs. It means our employees who have children no longer need to quit their job to take care of them. They can stay at home with their kids, look after them and at the same time respond to phone calls and emails. It means that our employees are happy, because they save money and time and avoid the stress of traveling to work, ④and we are happy because they are doing their job better as a result of their flexibility. overhead costs 营运开支 1-5 BCAAC 6-10 BCCBB 11-15 ABACB 16-20 BACCA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$高考英语总复习听力模拟考场话题篇四工作第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Kate, good news. The company I did a field project for offered me a job at a good starting salary. Wonderful bill, let's have a party this weekend. Hello, George, you look tired. Didn't you sleep well last night? No, not at all. I had to work flat out to meet the project deadline. Now i'm really feeling a bit run down. I am sorry to hear that car was fired, but I know he often asked a sick leave and arrived at work late. Oh, neither of the reasons carles carelessness resulted in an overpayment to a supplier. His superior was very angry about that and asked him to leave. Did I tell you on changing jobs? No, why I thought you like your company. You are earning good money and the working hours are convenient. Oh, i'm not leaving. I'm just moved to the sales department so that i'll have more opportunities to travel. Lisa, I saw jack this morning. You mean the former designer of our company? What's he doing these days? He said he's accepted a new job as an art reporter. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi john. I have quit my job as a sales clerk. Really, I thought you liked IT. why? IT was just some routine work every day, the same thing for two years. I couldn't stand that anymore, but fortunately, I found a new job. Well, what do you like most about your new job? Well, the salary is not very high, and IT is a little far away, although IT has reduced a lot of travel.